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1 德国亥姆霍兹联合会介绍北京代表处首席代表何宏 Berlin, 10/05/2012 1

HERMANN VON HELMHOLTZ 伟大的亥姆霍兹 Hermann von Helmholtz (1821 1894) 跨学科复合式研究 Commitment to interdisciplinary research 强调实用产生社会财富 A sense for the practical: Contribution

2 HERMANN VON HELMHOLTZ 伟大的亥姆霍兹 Hermann von Helmholtz ( ) 跨学科复合式研究 Commitment to interdisciplinary research 强调实用产生社会财富 A sense for the practical: Contribution to creating wealth 德国物理技术研究院的创办人 : 大规模科学研究的有效管理者 Founding President of the Physikalisch- Technische Reichsanstalt: Effective management of large-scale research PAGE 2

Three-component theory of colour vision 最早提出谐音理论 Resonance theory of

3 HERMANN VON HELMHOLTZ 全才式学者 The first Ophthalmoscope with publication. 眼底视网膜检测镜发明人 Ophthalmoscope for examining the retina 三色理论的提出人 Three-component theory of colour vision 最早提出谐音理论 Resonance theory of hearing 能源三定律第一定律的提出人 First law of thermodynamics on the conservation of energy PAGE 3

4 HELMHOLTZ 科研宗旨 Seeking solutions for major societal challenges with cutting-edge research 以前沿研究为重大社会挑战找到解决方案 Think big, act big: Developing and operating complex infrastructure and large-scale facilities for the national and international scientific community 大思维大举措 : 站在国家和国际科研群体的层面设计并运行大型综合科研设施和技术装备 Creating wealth for society and industry through transfer of knowledge and innovation 通过创新和知识转移为社会和企业创造财富 PAGE 4

5 CUTTING-EDGE SCIENCE IN NETWORKS 在六大领域开展网络化的前沿科学研究能源航空航天与交通地球与环境关键技术医学健康物质结构 PAGE 5

6 PAGE 6

7 联合会由 18 个著名国家研究中心组成 1, AWI:Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research 2, DESY:Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY 3, DKFZ:German Cancer Research Center 4, DZNE:German Centre for Neurodegenerative Diseases 5, DLR:German Aerospace Center 6, FZJ:Forschungszentrum Jülich 7, KIT:Karlsruhe Institute of Technology 8, GSI: Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research 9, HZB:Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie 10,HZDR:Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf 11,UFZ:Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ 12,HZI:Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research 13,GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel 14,HZG:Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht - Centre for Materials and Coastal Research 15,HZGU:Helmholtz Zentrum München German Research Center for Environmental Health 16,GFZ:Helmholtz Centre Potsdam GFZ, German Research Centre for Geosciences 17,MDC:Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) Berlin-Buch 18,MPI-IPP:Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (associated) PAGE 7

8 HELMHOLTZ CENTRES 亥姆霍兹联合会在德国的布局 Kiel Freiberg Dresden Helmholtz Centre Branch of a Helmholtz Centre Helmholtz Institute Helmholtz Head Office Ulm Ulm PAGE 8

9 基本数字员工科研与工程技术人员 PhD 博士生实习培训人员 2012 年度预算 : 34 亿欧元 22 亿欧元 : 直接拨款科研事业费 (90% 联邦政府, 10% 地方政府 ) 11 亿欧元 : 申请课题和竞争获得的三方经费 1 亿欧元 : 其他额外拨款 ( 亥姆霍兹研究所, 国家健康研究中心 ) PAGE 9 *Prognosis of third-party funding in 2012 on the basis of 2010

10 STRUCTURE 联合会的构架资助机构监事会元老院顾问委员会主席副主席能源地球与环境医学健康航空航天与交通关键技术物质结构联席会议代表 : 每个成员单位二人 PAGE 10

11 DEVELOPING THE ORGANIZATION 联合会的管理模式基本指导战略 Top-Down Approach 前瞻性的新专题 Bottom-Up Approach 目标明确的科研方向评审 PAGE 11

12 THE GERMAN RESEARCH SYSTEM 德国科研体系与科技经费占比 PAGE 12

13 GERMAN RESEARCH ORGANISATIONS 德国科研机构之比较 Helmholtz Association 着眼于应用的前瞻式基础研究 Budget/ billion 3.4 Staff Centres/ Institutes 18 Max Planck Society 纯基础研究 , Fraunhofer Society 产业导向的研究与开发 , Leibniz Association 长期性的科研任务与课题 , Helmholtz as of 2012, others as of 2011 PAGE 13

14 2012 基本科技事业拨款与横向经费 SEITE 14

10 家科研联盟 5 个高校联合研究所 99 个虚拟研究所 151 Helmholtz Young Investigators Groups 151 个青年科研团队 German Centres of Health Research Excellence

15 BROAD VARIETY OF STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS 形式多样的战略伙伴合作模式 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Helmholtz Zentrum München 230 joint appointments 联合聘任教授 Promoting joint initiatives through: 合作模式 10 Helmholtz Alliances 5 Helmholtz Institutes 99 Virtual Institutes 10 家科研联盟 5 个高校联合研究所 99 个虚拟研究所 151 Helmholtz Young Investigators Groups 151 个青年科研团队 German Centres of Health Research Excellence initiative 精英计划 Merger of university and non-university research centres creates the KIT 与高校的融合 JARA: Jülich Aachen Research Alliance 高校合作 PAGE 15

16 HELMHOLTZ INTERNATIONAL 亥姆霍兹的国际化战略大型国际科研合作计划的组织者或合作伙伴, 如 ITER,XFEL,FAIR Brussels, Moscow, Beijing 三地海外办公室全球范围国际合作伙伴每年 5,800 名来访科研合作者 PAGE 16

Structured training of 5,320 PhD students 25 Helmholtz Graduate Schools and Helmholtz Research Schools

17 WE PROMOTE TALENT 多种方式培养青年才俊 Department Solare Energetik/HZB. Institute for Energy Research, Photovoltaics/Forschungszentrum Jülich. Structured training of 5,320 PhD students 25 Helmholtz Graduate Schools and Helmholtz Research Schools 151 Helmholtz Young Investigators Groups with tenure option Helmholtz Management Academy Mentoring 1,627 vocational trainees 25 Helmholtz School Labs Little Scientists House PAGE 17

其中四分之一有转让成功每年申请 400 余项新专利 Helmholtz scientists file for about 400 patents each year 高新技术企业创办专项经费 Funding

18 TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER 技术转移 Thin-film solar cell/hzb 通过约 1,150 个技术转让许可协议获得约 1600 万欧元的收入 (2010) 在 2005 至 2010 年期间孵化出 58 个技术型新公司, 例如 KIT 的生产低排放的 Celitement GmbH 公司 2,800 多个跟企业的合作项目, 共获得企业的投资万欧元 (2010) 大约 12,500 技术专利, 其中四分之一有转让成功每年申请 400 余项新专利 Helmholtz scientists file for about 400 patents each year 高新技术企业创办专项经费 Funding instruments Helmholtz Validation Fund, Helmholtz Enterprise and Shared Services Plivio Pore Implant/ForschungszentrumJülich PAGE 18

19 STRUCTURE 联合会的构架 Board of Funding Organisations Senate Senate Commission President Vice-Presidents Energy Aeronautics, Space Earth & Environment Health Key Technologies and Transport Structure of Matter Assembly of Members (Two per Helmholtz Centre) PAGE 19

20 CORE-FINANCED BUDGET 2012 亥姆霍兹联合会科研事业费的分配比例 2.3 bn * includes DZNE, HZDR, Special Tasks and Portfolio Topics PAGE 20

21 RESOURCES 科研经费与员工人数 PAGE 21

22 PROGRAMME ORIENTED FUNDING 2011 科研事业费的分配比例 Investments > 2.5 m 172 m Special Tasks 30 m Aeronatics, Space and Transport 268 m Initiative and Networking Fund 69 m 2.0 bn Energy 264 m Earth and Environment 255 m Health 374 m Structure of Matter 415 m Key Technologies 191 m PAGE 22

23 EXTERNAL FUNDING 2009 外来科技经费的比例 Non-programmebound research 94 m Aeronatics, Space and Transport 224 m Special Tasks 24 m 1.0 bn Energy 152 m Health 132 m Earth and Environment 95 m Structure of Matter 178 m Key Technologies 127 m PAGE 23

24 CORE-FUNDED AND THIRD-PARTY FUNDED BUDGET 2012 不同科研领域的基础经费与三方经费的比例 PAGE 24

太阳能热电站研究 Bioliq pilot plant 生物柴油示范项目 Geothermal pilot plant 地热开发示范项目 CO 2

25 RESEARCH FIELD ENERGY 科研领域之能源 For Example: Reducing CO 2 Emissions 以节能减排重点课题为例 SOLHYCO/DLR ASDEX UPGRADE/IPP Solar-thermal power stations 太阳能热电站研究 Bioliq pilot plant 生物柴油示范项目 Geothermal pilot plant 地热开发示范项目 CO 2 separation with membranes and CO 2 sequestration 二氧化碳的膜分离以及地下封存 Nuclear fusion (ITER) 核聚变 PAGE 25

Polarstern/AWI Earth observation with satellites 通过卫星监控地球变化 PAGE 26 HALO/DLR Understanding

26 RESEARCH FIELD EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 科研领域之地学与环境 For Example: Understanding Climate Change 认知全球气候变化 Polar research with the ice-breaker Polarstern and the Neumayer Station 通过破冰船与科考船开展极地研究 Polarstern/AWI Earth observation with satellites 通过卫星监控地球变化 PAGE 26 HALO/DLR Understanding atmospheric changes with the HALO aircraft 通过科研飞机掌握大气成份变化 The climate initiative REKLIM and Regional Climate Offices 研究地区性气候变化的科研专题

RESEARCH FIELD HEALTH 科研领域之基础医学 For Example: Combating

Harald zur Hausen/DKFZ Disease prevention and personal

Nationales Zentrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT) Heidelberg

(ECRC), Berlin 柏林实验与临床医学中心 TWINCORE, Braunschweig 布伦瑞克

27 RESEARCH FIELD HEALTH 科研领域之基础医学 For Example: Combating Major Common Diseases 跟重大疾病做斗争 Nobel Laureat Prof. Harald zur Hausen/DKFZ Disease prevention and personal risk assessment 疾病预防以及个人风险评估 Translational research 转换医学 Nationales Zentrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT) Heidelberg 海德堡国家肿瘤病中心 Experimental and Clinical Research Centre (ECRC), Berlin 柏林实验与临床医学中心 TWINCORE, Braunschweig 布伦瑞克 TWINCORE German Centres of Health Research 德国健康中心 Helmholtz Cohort 亥姆霍兹阵列研究 PAGE 27

Peter Grünberg/Helmholtz Scientific computing using the supercomputers JUGENE and

28 KEY TECHNOLOGIES 科研领域之关键技术 For Example:Laying the Foundation for Future Innovation 铺垫未来的创新基础 JUGENE/FZJ Nobel Laureat Prof. Peter Grünberg/Helmholtz Scientific computing using the supercomputers JUGENE and JUROPA 使用超级计算机的高性能科学计算 Nanotechnology 纳米技术 Information technology 信息技术 Materials research for energy storage 着眼于能源存储的材料学研究 PAGE 28

nanocosmos Pilot plant FLASH 实验光源 FLASH FAIR: Understanding the secrets of matter 认知物质奥秘的反质子碰撞环

29 RESEARCH FIELD STRUCTURE OF MATTER 科研领域之物质与结构 : 运行大型科研装备 For Example: Operating Large-scale Facilities HADES-Detektor/GSI DESY European XFEL: 欧洲 X 射线激光器 XFEL 及纳米世界成像 Films from the nanocosmos Pilot plant FLASH 实验光源 FLASH FAIR: Understanding the secrets of matter 认知物质奥秘的反质子碰撞环 FAIR Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN 大型强子碰撞机 New Element 112 Copernicium 第 112 号新元素 Magnetic monopoles 磁单极子 PAGE 29

International Space Station ISS 国际航空站 ISS 上的哥伦布实验太空实验室 Earth observation with satellites, e.g.

30 RESEARCH FIELD AERONAUTICS, SPACE AND TRANSPORT 科研领域之航空航天与交通 : 举例 For Example: Exploring the Earth and Space German Space Operations Center Oberpfaffenhofen /DLR ENVISAT/ESA Columbus space lab at the International Space Station ISS 国际航空站 ISS 上的哥伦布实验太空实验室 Earth observation with satellites, e.g. EnviSAT, Terra-SAR and Tandem-X 多枚对地观测卫星 Communication networks for air and road traffic 空中及路面的交通监控及对话网络 PAGE 30

managerial responsibility 成为管理干部的成长道路 Promotion of a consistent and integrative leadership throughout Helmholtz 在联合会体系内完善领导才能

31 HELMHOLTZ MANAGEMENT ACADEMY 亥姆霍兹的管理干部学院 Good research needs good management And this can be learned! 一流科研需要一流管理 PAGE 31 Helmholtz Academy Workshop Schloss und Gut Liebenberg Personnel development and qualification for (future) managerial responsibility 成为管理干部的成长道路 Promotion of a consistent and integrative leadership throughout Helmholtz 在联合会体系内完善领导才能 Courses in General Management for Young Talents and Upper Management Level 面向青年科研人才以及高层管理干部的管理课程 Creating a strong network within Helmholtz 创建亥姆霍兹网络

Helmholtz Mentoring Programmes 亥姆霍兹的导师辅导计划 : 选定人才定向发展 Spotting Talent Developing Skills Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mlynek, President of the Helmholtz Association, with Mentee.

Investigators Groups Learning from experienced professionals 向资深专家学习 Taking the lead ( In Führung gehen ) Helmholtz mentoring programme for young women managers (science und

32 Helmholtz Mentoring Programmes 亥姆霍兹的导师辅导计划 : 选定人才定向发展 Spotting Talent Developing Skills Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mlynek, President of the Helmholtz Association, with Mentee. Meeting of Mentoring Participants Learning from experience Building a network 结合实践的学习 : 建立人脉和网络 Mentoring programme of the Helmholtz Management Academy and for heads of Young Investigators Groups Learning from experienced professionals 向资深专家学习 Taking the lead ( In Führung gehen ) Helmholtz mentoring programme for young women managers (science und administration) Fostering talent An essential part of the Helmholtz culture: 人才培养 - 亥姆霍兹的文化传统 More than 100 executives are actively involved in the Helmholtz Association s mentoring programmes PAGE 32

partnership supported by the Ministry of Education and Research 与公立及民营机构全面合作 Contributes to fostering talent in

33 LITTLE SCIENTISTS HOUSE 小小科学家训练营 Aims to incorporate daily contact with science and technology into all daycare centres in Germany 激发幼儿的科学兴趣 Practical approach supports daycare centre staff 培训托儿所的老师 Public-private partnership supported by the Ministry of Education and Research 与公立及民营机构全面合作 Contributes to fostering talent in science and engineering in the long term 长期性的科普宣传 Reaches 19,000 daycare centres and 1 Mio children across the country PAGE 33

34 TECHNOLOGIETRANSFER Erfolgsbilanz und Kennzahlen Über Kooperationsprojekte mit der Wirtschaft ein Viertel davon mit internationalen Partnern 160 Mio. Euro aus Kooperationen mit der Wirtschaft in Helmholtz-Patentanmeldungen jährlich Mehr als Lizenzvereinbarungen, die 2009 ca. 15 Mio. Euro Lizenzeinnahmen generierten 45 Ausgründungen innerhalb der letzten 5 Jahre SEITE 34

35 TECHNOLOGIETRANSFER Förderinstrumente der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Arbeitskreis Technologietransfer und Gewerblicher Rechtschutz in den Helmholtz-Zentren (AK TTGR) Ascenion GmbH: Begutachtung, Verwertung und Vermarktung von Technologien (von 4 Helmholtz- Forschungszentren gegründet) BMBF-gefördertes Technologiescreening-Projekt für Schlüsseltechnologien in 5 Helmholtz-Zentren Helmholtz-Enterprise-Fonds: 55 Ausgründungen mit Euro seit 2005 gefördert HEFplus-Programm: Managementunterstützung in Helmholtz-Enterprise-Ausgründungen SEITE 35

36 TECHNOLOGIETRANSFER Der Helmholtz-Validierungsfonds Neues Konzept zur Stärkung des Technologietransfers der Helmholtz- Gemeinschaft Helmholtz-Validierungsfonds schließt Lücke zwischen Idee und Anwendung 26 Mio. Euro Unterstützung für 5 Jahre Marktpotential und Kommerzialisierbarkeit für Forschungsergebnisse Finanzielle und Managementunterstützung (bis zu 4 Mio. Euro innerhalb von 2 Jahren) SEITE 36

Microsoft PowerPoint - helmholtz_2014????.pptx [Schreibgeschützt]

Microsoft PowerPoint - helmholtz_2014????.pptx [Schreibgeschützt] 德国亥姆霍兹联合会综合情况介绍北京代表处首席代表何宏北京, 01/08/2014 1 HERMANN VON HELMHOLTZ 科学家亥姆霍兹 Hermann von Helmholtz (1821 1894) 跨学科复合式研究 Commitment to interdisciplinary research 强调实用产生社会财富 A sense for the practical: Contribution