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侔巴浓华
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1 A Study of Rhythm Training in Online Rhythm Game i

2 ii

3 iii

4 ( )26 ( )29 iv

5 Abstract Music rhythm brings peace to people s soul and help studying, but the ways of music learning always bored, how to increase learner s interest is very important. Many researches showed that People always interest in game studying, and Online Rhythm Game also advertise that playing game can increase people rhythm perception. Therefore, how Online Rhythm Game can effect user s music learning and rhythm perception are the purposes of this study. This study separated students into two groups, twenty-six students of experimental group and twenty-nine students of control group. Also, this study used In-Depth Interview to ask students their opinions about playing online rhythm game. The Results found significant differences between the experimental group and the control group. Also, the more participated in playing the rhythm game, the higher the rhythm score showed. Playing the rhythm game improved users music learning and rhythm perception were proven in this study. The results also provided suggestions to game designers. KeywordsOnline Game, Rhythm Game, Rhythm Perception, Music Learning v

6 vi

7 ...iv Abstract...v...vi...vii...ix...x vii

8 A...48 B...49 C...50 D...51 E A F B G B H B I B J B K B viii

9 ix

10 O ONLINE ONLINE x

11 (MIC) ( 2003) * * * * 26*.34* 40* * 64.2* 68.8* 1

12 * 34* 28.8* * 30.2* 40* * * * ( * ) ( 2004) * ( * ) (2006) (Artificial IntelligenceAI) (Rhythm Game) 1997 KONAMI 2000 Dance Dance Revolution (DDR) Para Para Paradise 2

13 O2 (O2 Jam) Online Online 9 1.2

14 4 (2004) ( ) 1913 ( 2004) (1997) (1) (2) (3) (2006) (2006)

15 150 O2 4 ( Game Online (2007) (1) (2) (3) (4) 1.3 (2007) 5

16 (1) (2)

17 2.1 (1) (Online Game)(2) (LAN Game)(3) (Casual Game) (2002) (Online Game) (Match Game) (Round Game) (2005) (LAN Game) (Web Game) (Online Game) (2005) (LAN Game) (Online 7

18 Game) (1) (Online Game) (2) (LAN Game) 32 (3) (Casual Game) (2002) (Round Game) (2005) (Web Game) ~ KONAMI (Rhythm Game) (Arcade) 8

19 -Dance Dance Revolution DDR SEGA KONAMI Para Para Paradise beatmania DJ O2 (O2 Jam) ( ) 2006 ( ) 2007 Online( ) DDR DDR Online ( ) ( ) 2O2 3 9

20 4 Online 5 Online 6 O2 Online Online 3~4 ( ) 10

21 (1982) 11

22 12 (2003) ( 1982) 20 ( 2003) (Emile Jaques-Delcroze, ) (Carl Orff, ) 2.4

23 (Seashore Measures of Musical Talents) (Seashore) ( ) 30 1 (percentile rank) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) ( (Kwalwasser-Dykema Musical Test) 13

24 (Drake Musical Aptitude Test) AB AB A B (The Wing Standardized Tests of Musical Intelligence) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) ( ) 14

25 (Musical Aptitude Profile, MAP) (Primary Measures of Music Audiation, PMMA)1965 (E. Cordon) (1) T (2) R (3) S MAP 1967 MAP MAP (Primary Measures of Music Audiation, PMMA) (Bentley) (Measures of Musical Ability, MMA)

26 (1) (2) (3) (4) Whellams 1971 Whellams (K-D) MAP Whellams Horn Stankhov (Oregon) (K.HEVNER 1939 (Thielson) (Thayer Gaston)

27 (Kwalwasser-Dykema Music Tests,K-D Music Tests) (ATCC)1998 (1)(2)(3)(4)(5) (6)(7) ATCC

28 (1) (2) (3) (4) 2.5

29 MUDmulti-user dimension

30 20 MUD MUD multi-usr dimension t MANOVA (2003) Maslow 2.5.3

31 (1) (2) (3) 21

32 (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3) 8 22

33 X Y2 Y2 3 X Y2 Y2 Y2 X

34 24 9 (1) 3 (2) (3) (4)

35 3.1.2 H 1 H 2 H ( ) (2006) (2007) (2006)

36 (1) (2) (3) 5?????????O2???? Online??~??? ~?? 15 ( )

37 ( ) ( ) H 1 H 2 H (1) (2)

38 6 () () () ( ) ( ) SPSS ( ) ( ) T T 3.2 (interview)

39 (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 3.2.3

40 (1) (2) (3)

41 11 31

42 4.1 SPSS ( ) ( ) H1 H2 H T T %

43 88.85% % 7 () () (%) ( ) ( ) ( ) t ( ) SPSS T % % 8 () (%) t ( () ) SPSS % % 33

44 9 () () (%) t ( ) % % % % < = 10 () () (%) ( )

45 4.2 A-1 B-1B-2 A B (A-1) (B-1) (B-2)!! (B-3) OK (B-4) 35

46 (B-5) (B-6) (A-1) (B-1) (B-2) (B-3) (B-4)!!!! (B-5) (B-6)

47 ^^ (A-1) (B-1) (B-2) (B-3) (B-4) (B-5). TEMPO TEMPO (B-6) 37

48 4.2.4 (A-1) (B-2) (B-5) (B-6)

49 ~~~!! (B-1) (B-2) (B-1) (B-2) mv 39

50 40 (B-3) (B-4) 4.2.7

51 % 87.33% 5% (1) (2)

52 (3)

53 43 ( ) ( ) (1) (2) (3) (4)

54 () () () ()

55 45

56 46 (1991) ( ) (2006) 1 (2003) (1997) (2007) (2002) (2003) (1982) (2003) (2004) (2003) Happy OnLine Game (2004) (2005)

57 (2002) (2005) : (2003) (2006) (2001) MUD (1996) ( ) ( ) m (MIC-AISP)

58 A O2 Online?????????O2???? Online??~??? ~?? 48

59 B 01.?? 16.?? 02.?? 17.?? 03.?? 18.?? 04.?? 19.?? 05.?? 20.?? 06.?? 21.?? 07.?? 22.?? 08.?? 23.?? 09.?? 24.?? 10.?? 25.?? 11.?? 26.?? 12.?? 27.?? 13.?? 28.?? 14.?? 29.?? 15.?? 30.?? 49

60 C 50

61 D ( / ) 51

62 52 E A /3/12 babyblue 26 ( /) O2 Online A B A B. A online B A B A ~ B A ~ ^^~ B A B A ~ B A B A B A ^^~ B ok

63 53 A ~ B A B A B?? >< A " " B ^^ A keyboard B A ^^~ ~ B ^^ A B A B A ~ B B A B A B A B A ~ B A ^^~ B

64 A ~ B A ~ B A~~ ^^~ B A^^~ B (), () ^^ A ~ ^^~ B A ^^~ B ^^ A ^^~ 54

65 F B /3/13 Online 25 ( /) O2 Online ===================================================== (A) (B) A? B A BO2!! AO2 B O2 A ~ O2 B O2 Online A Online B A B A O2 Online B A B A B ~ A B A 1~2 ~ A ~ B A 55

66 56 B A A B!! A B A B A B!! A B!! A B A B A B!!lag lag lag!! Lag A Lag A B A B A B A B A

67 57 A B!! A B Online A B A B A ~ B A B ~~~!! A B A B. ~~!!

68 58 G B /3/ Online 25 ( /)10~15 Online (A) (B) A B ~6 A B Online A Online BYES A B A B ~ 2~3 A B A B A A B

69 59 A B A B A B A B OK A B A B A B A B OK A B ~ A B A B A

70 60 B A B ~ A B. A B ~~

71 H B /3/14 DJ MaxO2 Online 27 ( /)24 DJ MaxO2 Online ===================================================== (A) (B) A? B 2005 A B O2 DJ Max A B ADJ MAX B A B A ONLINE B ONLINE A A B A B A B!! A B 61

72 62 A B A B O2 DJ MAX A ONLINE B A B!! A B A B A B A B ~ A B A ( ) B! A B A B O2 DJ MAX A B

73 63 A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B

74 64 A B mv A B A B DJ A B A B A B

75 I B /3/14 ( ) O2 23 ( /)5 O2 ===================================================== (A) (B) A? B A 2006 B A BO2 AO B A O2 B A B DJ DJ A B A B OK A B A B 65

76 66 A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B FLASH6 FLASH7 FLASH8 A B A B A. B A B A ~

77 B A B A B 67

78 J B /3/14 Bebo O2 23 ( /)5 O2 ===================================================== (A) (B) A? B2004 O2 A O2 B A B A B LAG A LAG B LAG A B A BKEYBOARD A KEYBOARD KEYBOARD B KEYBOARD A B A B!! 68

79 69 A B!!!! A KEYBOARD B A B A B ~ A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B!! A B O2 A B A B A B

80 A B O2 A B A B A B A B 70

81 71 K B /3/14 {} DJ MAX 28 ( /)5 ===================================================== (A) (B) A? B A B A B TEMPO DJ DJ ~~~ A TEMPO B A B A B. DDR A B

82 72 A B A B A B ============ =========== A B A B A B A B TEMPO TEMPO A TEMPO BTEMPO A B A B A B. A B A TEMPO B A B FEELIING..

83 73 A B A B A B A BKEYBOARD A KEYBOARD B A B GOODBED TEMPO KTV A B A B A B A B A B TEMPO

84 . A B A ======================================= A B A B A B 74

Microsoft Word - MP2018_Report_Chi _12Apr2012_.doc

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