untitled

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Introduction to Occupational Health 1.1 (Industrial Hygiene) (Hygiene) (Health) (Occupational Health) 2

CHAPTER 1 1.2 1.2.1 1777 (Jame Watt) 10 1.2.2 1. 1802 (Health and Morals of Apprentices Act) 12 2. 1819 (The Factory Act) 9 3

Introduction to Occupational Health 3. 1833 4 (1)18 (2) 12 (3) 69 (4) 13 2 4. 1842 (The Mines Act) (1) (2) 10 (3)15 5. 1844 6. 1850 1 12 7. 1867 (1) (2) (3) 12 (4) 11 (5) 1872 1887 1911 8. 1970 Williams-Steiger Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 OSH Act 4

CHAPTER 1 1974 (Health and Safety at Work Act) 1. 1867 5 7 12 2. 1869 3. 1910 4. 1913 (National Council for Industrial Safety) 1915 National Safety Council NSC 5. 1959 1966 1969 6. 1970 12 Occupational Safety and Health Act OSH Act 1971 4 OSH Act OSHA National Institute for Occupational 5

Introduction to Occupational Health Safety and Health NIOSH 1. 16 7 1 17 2. 18 12 30 12 16 20 8 3. 20 10 1 1833 100 4. 21 5. 24 29 6. 38 7. 39 4 13 7 14 41 6 7 6

CHAPTER 1 8. 47 7 21 57 7 23 58 7 11 9. 61 63 4 16 OSH Act 10. 73 7 30 11. 80 5 17 12. 82 2 3 13. 90 10 31 14. 102 103 1 103 7 3 7

Introduction to Occupational Health 1.2.3 101 91 0.065 2004 0.044 101 0.032 2002 0.031 102 7~12 29,979 102 30 10% 8

CHAPTER 1 1.3 1.3.1 (Recognition) (Evaluation) (Control) (chemical stresses) (physical stresses) 9

Introduction to Occupational Health (biological stresses) (ergonomic stresses) (Psychological stresses) ( ) (gases) (vapors) (fumes) (mists) (fog) (dusts) (air contaminant) ( ) ( ) ( ) 10

CHAPTER 1 ( ) 10 (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) ( ) ( ) 11

Introduction to Occupational Health (engineering control) (administrative control)(medical control) ( ) 1. (substitution) 2. (total enclose) 3. (mechanization or automation) 4. (local exhaust ventilation) 12

CHAPTER 1 5. (general or dilution ventilation) 6. (change processes) 7. (Segregation of a process) 8. (plant design) ( ) 1. 2. 3. 6 4. 5. 13

Introduction to Occupational Health ( ) ( ) 14

CHAPTER 1 1. 2. 3. 15

Introduction to Occupational Health 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 1. (1) (2) (3) (4) 2. (1) (2) (3) (4) 3. (1) (2) (3) (4) 4. (1) (2) (3) (4) 5. (1) (2) (3) (4) 6. (1) (2) (3) (4) 16

CHAPTER 1 1. 2. 3. 17

18 Introduction to Occupational Health

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Introduction to Occupational Health 99 5 6 6 2.1 102 103 1 2-1 20