研律師行業前海發展 究 立法會CB(4)540/12-13(01)號文件 研究報告 南沙 前海 橫琴 香港律師會法律服務發展策略研究室 前海課題組 2012年11月
... 3... 6... 8 1 1... 8 1 2... 9... 9 2 1... 9 2 2... 16... 20 3 1... 20 3 1 1... 20 3 1 2... 23 3 1 3... 25 3 1 4... 27 3 2... 28 3 2 1... 28 3 2 2... 33 3 3... 37 3 3 1... 37 3 3 2... 39 1
... 42 4 1... 42 4 2... 43 4 2 1... 44 4 2 2... 45... 46 5 1... 46 5 2 WTO... 47... 47... 49... 50 2
2001 2001 CEPA 3
LDP ABS MDP LDP ABS 4
81 1 2 WTO WTO 5
2010 12 13 1 34 1 2 Solicitors Barristers 6
3 WTO 4 7
1 1 2010 8 26 2011 3 2020 8
1 2 2010 12 13 2012 8 27 34 2 1 2001 2030 9
1. 2003 2005 2009 2003 11 27 2004 1 1 2005 12 23 2006 1 1 2009 9 1 2009 10 1 1 1 5 2. CEPA2003 2006 2003 6 29 10
CEPA 4 CPC861 1 2 3 15 4 5 4 6 2 2006 6 27 CEPA 2007 1 1 15 CPC861 1 2 3 4 5 11
3. 2008 2020 2008 12 17 4. 2010 4 7 5. 2010 8 26 10 10 12
6. 2010 12 17 2 7. 2011 7 6 13
8. 2011 11 25 2011 14
9. 2012 6 27 15
CEPA 2 2 1. 2010 2011 CEPA 73 1% 26 25 96 2% 1992 96 0% 40 0% 64 0% 16
63 19 6 15 2 84 2 15 8 10 5 10 5 2. 2011 9 11 2012 2 1 Multi Disciplinary Practices MDP Incorporated Legal Practice ILP 17
MDP MDP 2001 7 1 ILP 2004 ILP the Office of the Legal Services Commissioner OLSC ILP Legal Professional Act the Regulations and the Legal Profession Rules 2011 10 2000 ILP ILP MDP ILP (2) Legal Disciplinary Practices LDP Alternative Business Structure ABS LDP non lawyer managers LDP 18
25 75 ABS ABS 100 10 ABS ABS Compliance Officers Compliance Officer for Legal Practice COLP Compliance Officer for Finance and Administration COFA Solicitors Regulation Authority SRA ABS LDP ABS LDP (3) DIFC DIFC DIFC DIFC DIFC DIFC DIFC DIFC DIFC 19
3 1 3 1 1 CEPA CEPA 2 (a) CEPA CEPA 76% 60 36% 64 4% 55 6 55 6 8 9% CEPA 2 20
(b) CEPA 88 9 21
(2) 3 (a) 80 64 4% 55 6% 55 6% 8 9% (b) A B 3 22
C (3) CEPA 3.1.2 (1) 23
(2) 3 (3) (4) 24
3 1 3 (1) LDP ABS MDP LDP non lawyer manager SRA LDP LDP 25% LDP 25% ABS MDP (2) 1936 9 18 4 4 25
1947 5 (3) DIFC LDP ABS MDP LDP ABS 5 26
CEPA MDP ABS 25% 25% 25 LDP 1 2 LDP ABS 3 1 4 27
3 2 3 2 1 (1) 80 1996 5 150 1841 a (i) 159H 2012 7 28
(ii) 8 6 b (i) 29
3 (ii) (iii) 1992 30
(iv) 2004 6 16 159M 1 7 2 7 Professional Indemnity Scheme 1000 3 5 (v) 1997 31
(vi) 159W 1 2 15 30 6 6 159 73 2003 3 14 11 11 2006 11 1 32
6 (2) 3 2 2 33
(1) (2) 34
35 47 50 7 7
LDP 3 36
3 3 3 3 1 2010 10 28 2011 4 1 1988 4 2 178 1992 7 37
14 304 2007 8 8 11 8 8 38
3 3 2 (1) 1 express choice of law clause implied choice of law the closest and most real connection 2 the rule of double actionability 39
Characteristic Performance lex voluntatis lex loci delicti double actionability (2) 9 DIFC 9 40
18 10 lex causae 10 41
81 4 1 42
4 2 1 2 3 193 43
4 2 1 2002 4 1 44
4 2 2 proper law 45
WTO 2002 WTO 5 1 1 10 2005 10 6 83 3 5 46
5.2 WTO 2009 11 28 2009 WTO WTO 1 2 3 47
48
49
1947 50
1981 1984 2003 6 29 CEPA 1985 WTO 51
2001 12 11 WTO CEPA WTO CEPA 2005 10 18 CEPA 2006 2007 CEPA CEPA CEPA 52
CEPA 2010 CEPA WTO WTO WTO WTO 53
Multi Disciplinary Practices MDP Incorporated Legal Practice ILP Legal Disciplinary Practices LDP Alternative Business Structure ABS 54
55
56
57
58
59
2011 12 2011 2 60