10000 1.2 10.0 % 22460 8.27 2713 1995 55 9.2 1

10349.7 7.1% 1-1 2000 24787600 22460 10349.7 % 10.0 9.2 7.1 1995 5.8%44.1%50.1% 3.6%38.1%58.3% 5 1.2%9.7%11% 1345.25 1.9 28.2% 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 1-1 2

2000 490.1 142 1356.9 2000 308.4 4 211.5 15.6 1990 6% 4 638.8 47.1 1990 10.2% 10 506.6 37.3 3

1-2 (.. 2002) 2000 ( ) (%) 1990 ( ) (/ ) 1356.9 100 275 805 211.5 15.6-22.2 24072 53.6 3.9-7.1 21683 70.7 5.2-4.9 23556 34.6 2.6-7.1 21774 52.6 3.9-3.1 30799 638.8 47.1 240 4958 229 16.9 84.2 4864 136.9 10.1 58 4502 48.9 3.6 18.1 5629 224 16.5 79.7 5259 506.7 37.3 57.2 328 26.7 2-0.4 200 81.4 6 4.8 436 67.4 5 7.1 775 63.7 4.7 8.8 649 61.5 4.5 18.1 430 67.2 4.9 14.8 663 39.7 2.9 1 369 29.6 2.2 3.5 116 42 3.1-0.6 180 27.5 2 0.1 139 4

1380 1360 1340 1320 1300 1280 1260 1240 1220 1200 1180 1160 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 1-2 1 5461.7 2.3 376.9 62.6 932.2 1427 2 92.1 150.7 63.6 41.2 78.2 90 35.2 85.5 142.9 6.3 24.3 285.7 5

1995 2000 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1-3 ( ) 3 2000 1998 / 2.77 / 4 4 4781 9780 16.39 6.5 1995 8000 75000 5 6

5 6 2000 30699.4 1995 13.5% 19778 1995 1.1 12.9% 2000 3 90.3%9.4% 0.1% 1995 0.2 0.05 0.1 1995 45.07% 47.68% 2000 3 70.2% 24.8% 5% 7

2001 GDP2845.7 2000 366.9 25354.4 93.1 4.5% 1030.6 9.4% 1722.0 12.8% 3.3%36.2%60.5% 2.7 0.3 37 WTO 8

454.2 31.6% 28.4% 21.7% 45.8% 41.0% 1366.6 88.6 6.9% 6.1 5.3 0.8 0.1 628.9 71.1 215.9 341.9 400.3 1990 38.8%2001 60.5% (%) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1995 2001 2-1 9

2001 7 150 200 581.5 72 2-1 2001 % 16807.8 100 92 0.55 1289.4 7.67 7601.4 45.23 7825 46.56 1041.0 289.8 1.7 490.1 2.9 158.0 0.9 10

2001 2927 44% 38.8% 1996 6 5 2001 11472 52% 154.8 63.0 78.6 32.0 41.2 68.9 136.9 56.6 2-2 2001 11

2001 1530.5 18% 356.4 23.3% 237.2 29.1 101.4 42.7 31.2 222 2-2 2001 : 31.2 13.9 48.6 () 52.8 50 88.5 2.2 237.2 12

2001 4312 1996 648 2134 2955.7 4.35 / 457.2 166.2 2001 169.9 12 7.6 10.3 13.2% 13

180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ( ) 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 3-1 2001 100.5 15.0 59.2 32 36.1 0.1% 4.4% 1.7% 36.1% 52.6% 5.2% 3-2 14

2001 2422 38 / 6 / 4856 60 / 9 120 7 5.8% 48 / 1 9 38 / 318 24 40 36 20 38.8 10% 2001 65 60 37 23 127770 102200 58520 12280 31400 77 77.9 13.3 15

2001 44.97 7% 40.29 89.6% 4.68 10.4%2001 6.34 2001 3 2.27 21 3553 42.64 317 121.03 12 44.36 16

2001 712 76360 2.55 / 12347 17.25 80463 1082 ( ) 450000 400000 350000 300000 250000 200000 150000 100000 50000 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 () 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 4-1 2001 23.3 30.7 2001 292730 4.68 2000 7:008:00 17:0018:00 2.4 95 1.3 72 10 17

() 50000 40000 30000 20000 10000 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 4-2 1996 1 1 0.5 2 18 40 1999 12 10 2 3 2000 1 1 40 80 50 2001 63649 2000 1207 59846 2000 290059 11% 25.25 27.76 34 42 8 18

( ) 64000 63000 62000 61000 60000 59000 58000 57000 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 () 66000 64000 62000 60000 58000 56000 54000 52000 4-3 2001 340 49 151 1999 57% 2000 8 103 99 27 107 29% 1% 1% 2% 45% 49 5099 100 499 500 999 1000 1999 22% 2000 4-4 19

2001 78.8 9.2% 30607.1 0.4% 22469.1 22.1% 10 1131.6 4 20

78.5 94.5 66 98 35.5 4 5 2001 4749.6 6.5% 677146 8 2505.4 4.1% 2167201 8.3 5-1 21

2001 170 823 335 13891 2.8 2001 16630 27.8% 529776 28007 826437 1 6000 122 2001 5 4 28.8 520.88 1466 13.8 2 2001 56844 99 49 2001 103462 1999 20134 24 28007 826437 22

7 2 2001 137 95 232 90 64 110967 110833 221850 2001 2418 11.5% 81.1 4.8% 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 ( ) ( ) 5-1 23

1 1999 2001 43 39.1 16.1 90 4 49 4.1 24

1995 19 3.6 1630 18 85 2001 SO 2 NO x TSP CO 0.0640.1270.3702.6 / 1998 47%16% 2%21% 3 3 343 94 2 2 185 50.7 2 2001 6-1 2001 db(a) / 67.5 2455 68.8 3130 70.1 3507 2001 1343 1447 9 0.7% 12 0.8% 8.8 1 25

6-2 () () () ( ) 15190 8226 1046 5955.53 7.07 2001 1553 1428 211 208.18 0.21 17645 10424 1447 6267.07 1.24 98.7% 95% 86.5% 5 1 0.05% 94% 6-3 1996 3448 1011 385257 360911 775901 3159939 4686467 1997 4274 2480 844304 827031 1243949 3303712 6225750 1998 4017 3086 573802 824174 1009069 4174213 6588361 1999 15662 43922 393222 457241 856771 9062933 10829751 2000 27482 33008 426063 484298 898356 11326888 13196095 2001 42297 28868 467460 439393 1031517 7735553 9745088 91% 26

2001 1 19 9 10 9 50 27

SYSTRA 2010 28

5 6 65 3 8 3 7 5 6 5.8 2001 7 9 32 25.5 85 6 28 8 25 9 8 29

9 22 12 82 11 26 2724 5000 38.8 15 50 180 30

2008 20032020 1020 1015 31

2000 140 2010 200 1990 175 160 2010 150 16.87 6005 32

4 2008 300 30% 20 700 100 33

34