01 4 D31 D6. 13 A 1003-3815 01-04 - 008-11 A Historical Investigation of the System of Asking Higher Authorities for Instructions Beforehand and Submitting Reports Afterwards within the Party during the War of Liberation Xiong Hui & Yang Yifang Abstract During the War of Liberation starting with the improvement of Party building the CPC Central Committee and Mao Zedong set up within the Party the system of asking higher authorities for instructions beforehand and submitting reports afterwards and laid specific and detailed regulations. The establishment of this system played an important role in strengthening the Party building especially in its organizational building. It consolidated and developed the Party s democratic centralism improved the work style of Party cadres and raised their level in implementing the policies and their leadership capabilities thus making great contribution to the winning of the final victory of the War of Liberation. This system is still of great practical significance for establishing the authority of the Party Central Committee ensuring the smooth implementation of the central authorities instructions and guaranteeing the Party s centralized and unified leadership. 1947 8
1 5 6 1948 1 000 6 008 8 00 007 1 3 1346 3 4 5 6 4 73 009 5 1948 1 4 1991 4 133 1986 374 17 199 11 1999 01 4 9
7 1 1948 1 1949 198 10 17 3 1931 1 15 193 11 5 4 8 1941 7 1948 53 1 1996 470 4. 5% 1. 68 1893 1949 35. 5% 586 00 301 9% 5 3 5 1996 6 86 4 4 165 5 191 1949 5 006 300 6 4 164 7 4 1333 8 1937 1937 1 5 1938 9 1938 3 4 30
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1 1948 6 1 6 5 1948 8 1 6 5 9 18 7 6 610 9 3 8 14 9 4 7 11 4 8 1948 1 4 133 17 189 190 4 3 1893 1949 37 9 8 4 8 666 5 5 138 139 5 6 7 8 1995 168 168 3 000 194 3
8 9 1948 10 15 63 10 0 37 6 1 1949 5 1948 9 6 1948 11 9 1 9 8 1949 3 9 1948 10 5 10 5 6 11 9 1 15 1 6 1949 3 3 3 4 500 5 6 3 0 1 4 4 1997 538 18 481 483 1949 1 15 3 7 3 11 1997 4 536 1949 3 01 4 33
1 1949 198 1948 1958 38 6 3 4 1 5 3 4 5 6 1949 6 7 199 61 4 164 17 366 4 164 4 164 166 34
1 6 7 3 8 1948 4 9 瑏 瑠 5 1 4 164 3 4 6 1948 3 7 8 9 瑏 瑠 5 003 1704 17 366 4 164 166 4 165 17 13 191. 7 1991. 9 199 37 17 363 5 17 17 03 01 4 35
4 5 1948 8 15 8 19 8 1948 4 10 1 1948 8 3 3 1948 3 5 1 3 1 1893 1949 301 1893 1949 337 3 17 358 363 4 57 8 9 5 006 515 36
1 1948 8 0 5 1947 10 1 1948 5 9 6 7 10 1948 4 19 19 7 3 1 17 191 19 4 007 17 3 1991 6 7 4 001 758 5 1893 1949 336 6 7 1937 199 199 6 59 1937 199 64 01 4 37
1 1949 1 8 1948 411105 1 47 18 199 18 38