Symposium on the History of Health and Beauty Women and War -- Confronting Cannons with Naked Women in Ming-Ching China 199961112 Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica June 11-12, 1999 Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
1. 2. 3. 1. 2.
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2 3 (Jacobins) ( )Lynn Hunt 4 James Parsons Paul A. Cohen 5 6 () () () 3 12328-35 (1999.1) 4 Lynn Hunt, The Family Romance of the French Revolution (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1992), pp. 116-117. 5 James Parsons, Attitudes towards the Late Ming Rebellions, Oriens Extremus 6 (1959) ( 1990) 402-404 : ( : 1994) 54Paul A. Cohen, History in Three Keys: The Boxer as Event, Experience, and Myth (New York: Columbia University Press, 1997), pp. 128-134 85.5 (1992.11) 6 Roy Porter, History of the Body, in Peter Burke, ed., New Perspectives on Historical Writing (Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 1992), pp. 206-232
3 ( ) 7 8 (1600) 9 (1573) 10 (1554-1611) 11 12 () 7 ( 1963) 92-95 8 1998 9 50 10 212 5623 11 [] (1554-1611) 941516( : 1966) 531-32 12 41(1971)
4 () () 13 14 15 ( 1) ( 1640 ) : 13 224 14 1146 15 1282
5 16 (1635) 17 18 (1636) 19 16 [] (1611-1671) ( : 1978) 12 290 17 ( : 1993) 443 18 249 6451-6452 19 443
6 20 ( 2) ( ) (1596-1662) 21 (1642) 20 [] (1615-1573) ( 1983) 36 ( ) 91-2 21 [] ( 1987 (1643) )
7 ( 3) 22 7 29( 1993) 1411 22 [] ( ) 4 1 649
8 23 24 (1644) 25 (1774) 26 23 [] ( ) 113 2.2 (1924)2125-26 24 [] ( 1984) 25 [] 44-5( 1967-73) 1226a 26 [] ( 1997) 8373
9 27 ( 4) ( 4) 28 27 ( 1992) 1043-1044 28 [] 22( ) 63
10 29 ( 5) ( 9) 30 29 [] 17( ) 52 30 [] ( 1976) 3021-22
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13 37 5. (1) (1518-1593) 38 39 J. J. M. de. Groot 40 Emily Ahern 41 42 (2) (3) 37 Emily M. Ahern, The Power and Pollution of Chinese Women, p.269-290. 38 [] (1518-1593) ( 1975) 50 2716-2718 39 [] ( : 1983) 418 40 J. J. M. de Groot, The Religions System of China, Vol. 6 (Taipei: Southern Materials Center, 1982, Originally published in Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1897), pp.1006-9. 41 Emily M. Ahern, The Power and Pollution of Chinese Women, in Margery Wolf, ed., Studies in Chinese Society (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1975), p.274. 42 502740 43 54 402-404
14 1 2 (1636) 3 (1642) 4 (1744) 5 1 2 (1744) 3 4 6 7 (1851-1864) 8 9 (1894) 1 0 (1900) 3
15 45 46 47 48 44 402-404 : 54 45 3 46 2 47 ( 1982) 223-237 48 ( 1998.9.21) 30
16 ( ) 49 50 51 : 49 Paul A. Cohen, History in Three Keys: The Boxer as Event, Experience, and Myth, pp. 128-134. 50 28 Esherick ( ) Joseph W. Esherick, The Origins of the Boxer Uprising (University of California Press, 1987), p. 298. 191-193 458 51
17 1 : 52 2 : 53 3 54 4 : 55 5 : 56 6 57 ( ) ( ) 1998.5.22 1-53 52 [] ( 1951) 348 53 450 54 151 55 [] 16 56 [] 153 57 [] 1978 191
18 58 59 60 ( ) 61 62 63 64 58 1728 59 163 60 9 (1990)143-162 61 [] 474-476 62 13 63 19 64 147
19 : 65 66 : 67 68 ( ) : 69 70 65 470 66 142 67 9 68 148 69 12 70 13
20 71 72 73 74 1460-1526 75 : 71 ( 1996) 697 Meir Shahar, Crazy Ji: Chinese Religion and Popular Literature (Cambridge and London: Harvard University Press, 1998), p. 149. 72 ( 1986) 561-571 73 45 74 ( 1975) 522952-2953 75 [] (1635-?) 5756-5757
21 76 () () () () 77 Emily Ahern 78 76 145 77 (1926.3.8 17-181926.3.10 21-221926.3.13 29-301926.3.15 34-35) ( 1998) 161-193 78 Emily M. Ahern, The Power and Pollution of Chinese Women, pp. 269-290.
22 Charlotte Furth 79 (pollution) Mary Douglas 80 Ahern Douglas 81 79 Charlotte Furth, Blood, Body and Gender: Medical Images of the Female Condition in China 1600-1850, Chinese Science 7 (1986)43-66. Charlotte Furth, A Flourish Yin: Gender In China s Medical History, 960-1665 (Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press, 1999). 80 ( 1999.5.28-30) 19Mary Douglas, Purity and Danger: An Analysis of the Concepts of Pollution and Taboo (London: Routledge,1966). 81 ( 1996.6.8)
23 ( 1997.5.9)Sara Delamont, Knowledgeable Women: Structuralism and The Reproduction of Elites (London: Routledge, 1989), pp. 19-24 ; Douglas (1998.6.11-12)