g
ml ml g
A C D E K B B B
DN A
DNA
VLDL HDL ApoA ApoB ApoCApoC LCAT A D E K B A DC PP NAD N ADP B T PP Kupffercells KC KC TGF H GF
IGF TGF IL IL TN F IF N g A G A T P NAD C ATP CDP VLDL
ml G P
mol L mol ALT GP T u g L gg L g g L B mm
mm mm CT MRl B C E
XP
HBsAg
Rappaport ml min Rappaport Disse
Kupffer Disse Kupffer
Kupffer Ito A
HBsAg Wilson Gilbert mg L
mol L C mg L mol L
GV H Paget
GGT GGT L GGT GGT GGT GGT GGT AST ALT AS T AST AST IU L u ml AST
ALT AS T ALT AS T ALT ALT B AL T GGT LDH LD H B A AT Wilson g mmol
IgM IgA IgG M LKM Ab AF P ng
ml AF P ng ml AF P ng ml ng ml P T P T P T INR K K K K P T K mg P T K P T P T P T P T
mol L Gilbert C T MRI ERCP Dubin John son X
U S U S US cm Murphy US mm mm US US
m mtc m cm US CT m
Oddi CT CT CT US CT CT CT C T US MRI M RI MRI C T ERCP ERCP ERCP Vater X Vat er ERCP
ERCP Oddi ERCP U S P TC US P T C ERCP ERCP P T C P TC E RCP P T C E RCP P TC E RCP Menghini Jamshedi Trucut Vim Silverman Jams hedi T rucut mm cm
US CT U S Trucut Wilson US
P T INR K l T rucut HBV DN A HBsAg
HBs HBs HBeAg HBV DN A HBe HBeAg HBcAg HBcAg HBc HBc HBcAg H Bs
H BsAgHBcHBe HBeAg
HBeAg HBV DNA HBV
B
DNA
HBsAg HBc HBe HBsAg
HBsAg HBs HBsAg
HBsAg HBs DNA nm HBsAg DN A DN A HBcAg e HBeAg
T B H BsAg HBc HBeAg HBe HBsAg HBc HBeAg HBe
HBsAg HBsAg HBV
DNA PCR HBV HBsAg
HBsAg T B
HBsAg HBc HBe Ag HBe HBeAg
mg dl mol L mg
Y
Gilbert
Gilbert u mg dlmol L K mg K CT M RI
mg dl mol L Gilbert mg dl mol L Crigler Najjar Gilbert
Crigler Najjar mg dl mol L Dubin Joh nson Gil bert Rotor Dubin Joh nson
Vat er Na K ATP Na K ATP
K D X
K CT MRI CT ERCP P TC M RI ERCP C T
CT ERCP P T C MRI mg d K mg d D A
mmhg cmh O mmh g
Starling mmh g
CT
ICU u min g g h TIPS TIPS
TIPS mg d mg TI PS
GABA G ABA
g ph ml
g
Dupuytren
K K K mg
E B H AV RNA IgM IgG H A IgM IgG HBV Dane DN A DNA
HBV HBsAg HBsAg HBs HBsAg HBcAg Dane HBcAg HBc HBc HBsAg IgG IgM IgM HBsAg HBs
e HBeAg HBsAg DNA HBe HDV RNA HBV HBV H DV HDV HCV RN A HCV HCV HCV HCV
HEV RN A H G V H G V H GV H A H BsAg HBV
HBV H CV HBV H CV H CV HBV HCV HCV HCV H CV H CV HCV
HCV HEV H AV H GV HBsAg
AS T ALT IU L AL T AS T AST ALT
u L AS T ALT IgM IgG H A V HBsAg HBc H BsAg IgM HBc H CV H CV H CV H CV RN A
HCV H CV HCV HBV HBsAg H CV Ig ml kg
ml kg ml HBIG HBsAg ml kg HBIG ml kg H BIG HBsAg HBIGml H Bs HBsAg H BIG HBsAg HBIG HBIG HBV
H A V H A V H CV AST AL T H A V H CV AST AL T
g d HCV
HBV H CV HDV H AV HEV HBV H GV Wilson
H LA B DR T ALT AS T IU L IU L
IgG HBsAg H CV HBV H CV H BV HBV HBV H CV
HBV H CV HBV IU HBe HBV DNA HCV IU HBV ribavirinmg d
HBV HCV HBV HCV H CV
Gaucher Wilson
Zellweger Budd Chiari Ito Kupffer Disse Kupffer Kupffer
Disse
Wilson Budd Chiari
mm mm cm
m CT m RNA
PBC Mallory
IgM E RCP
mg dl mol L g Ca A D K mg mg kg
PiZZ PiZZ ZZ
PiZZ PiZZ PiZZ H E P AS Z
g ml ml ml g g g d g g
HLA ADH A NAD H NAD H NAD H N AD
MEOS P
Mallory Mallory HE Mallory Mallory Wilson Mallory Disse
Ito Kupffer GGT
MCV MCV u L ALT AST AST ALT GGT MCV GGT
FFA FF A CO
FF A VLDL FF A FF A VLDL kwashiorkor Rey FF A C T
FF A VLDL FF A A F FA VLDL FFA mrn A FF A FF A VLDL Wolman Nieman n Pick kupffer
C T
Mallory F LD F LD
F LD FLD FLD F LD ALD N AF LD Wil son
L Wilson
B
B
E
Q
X
C T Veno occlusive Budd Chiari Budd Chiari Budd Chiari
C S VLeidin Budd Chiari
M RI P VT P VT
P VT PV T Budd Chiari PV T P VT P VT PV T C T MRI PV T P VT
Budd Chiari Rendu Osler We
ber
g
V ater Oddi mmhg
B
mg kg MTBE
Murphy
m T PN Murphy
C T Vater
Charcot E RCP P TC CT ERCP P T C CT
ERSE RCP ERS ERS ERS T T mm T T ERS
HLA B HLA DR T
E RCP
CT
AIDS HIV
Rokitans ky Aschoff
CT MRI C T Caroli
CT MRI
H BV
DNA HCV H CV RN A HBV H CV HBV H CV HBV
g L g L HBV C T M RI HBV
HBV H CV
P
P P P
g g d g P mg kg mg kg mg kg
B C
A T P
C
g AS T IU amiodarone Mallory g A
Budd Chiari
u L
T P N T P N T PN
mm mm
GP T LD H A KP GT LDH GP T GT
Babior d GOT Schirmer Swan Ganz CO DO V O RA P RA P CV P CO
h RAP CVP P A U I mtc dis ofenin MT T
ATP central plasma clear ance rate CPCR CP CR L mmin L m min umol L umol mmin umol mmin L mmin A FV A FV CO
CPCR NAD H H MAD I N AD N AD H K K LGT
H cm cm
ALT
Blumberg Blumberg FDA SDA
D
HBV HBV H A V HBV HBV HBV HBsAg HBsAg H CV H BV HCV HBV H CV HBV HCV
H CV HCV HCV HCV H CV HCV HCV H CV HCV H CV HCV HCV HCV HCV HCV HCV HDV H DV H DV H DV
H DV H DV HDV HDV
HBV HBsAg
HBV HBV HBV HBsAg
KJ g kg d l g kd d KJ g kg d
F A B C D K
Child C
hepatoge nitic diabetes T r T
l l HBsAg
g
EB
ph Na Ca caspase H SP H SP HSP C p
Boom
PSI
DN A RN A C C C D
cm
B B B
C B B B
HCVRN A
HCV HCVRN A HBVDN A HCVRN A
VLDL
B CT ALT B CT ALT GT CT B CT
B CT B CT B CT B B
B C
B C B C A A A
HL
HCV Anne M Lar son HCV HIC H CV HIC Knodell P P P HIC P HIC P Larson HCV HIC
D D D D A D K D K
e
HBV DN A e HBeAg
HBV
HB sag e H beag H Bc HB sag e HBe HBc
B
H BVDNA e e e e YM DD
DN A DNA DNA DNA cccdna
ALT AS T ALT AS T AL T AS T ALT AS T B C
B C B C B C B B e e B e B C Ribavirin Ribavirin B C
B
g
HBsAg HBsAg HBeAg e HBsAg HBeAg HB sag
H BV DN A e e
kcal A B B B C E B
EB
B B
B C B C K
B B
HBsAg HBsAg HBs
HBsAg HBsAg
HBsAg HBsAg HBsAg HBsAg HBsAg
HBV HBV HBsAg HBV HBV HBV HBV
HB sag e e e e e s s c HBV DNA HBsAg HBV DNA HBV HBV DN A
HBsAg HBV DN A
HBV DN A HBV DN A
DNA DN A DNA DN A HBV HBV DNA DNA DNA
DNA DN A
B
X B B