[1-3] 300 [4] (Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f.) (Aloe vera var. chinensis) (Aloe arborescens Miller) (Aloe ferox Miller) (Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f.) Med

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1 China Institute of Technology Vol The Preparation and Using Experience Analysis of Aloe Maintenance Moisturizing Gel 1 Jia-Siang Liao 2* Ling-Yih Hsu 3 Bo-Jian Li ABSTRACT Natural cosmetics have become a major trend in recent years that is because consumers are worrying about that the synthetic cosmetics is apt to cause allergy and safety problems. In this article, we report the preparation of natural cosmetics, Aloe Maintenance Moisturizing Gel (AMMG). Forty students from China Institute of Technology are chosed randomly to evaluate the cosmetically functions and are thought to be excellent on the moisture function of the AMMG product. Keywords Natural cosmetics Aloe

2 [1-3] 300 [4] (Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f.) (Aloe vera var. chinensis) (Aloe arborescens Miller) (Aloe ferox Miller) (Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f.) Medicinal Aloe ( ) 2~ ~28 [5,6] 1. 蒽醌 (Anthraquinones) 12 蒽醌 442

3 China Institute of Technology Vol (Saccharides) 3. (Vitamins) A E C B B1 B2 B6 B12 4. (Nonessential amino acid) 5. (Minerals) 6. (Enzymes) 7. (Essential amino acid) [7]: (Barbaloin) [8] : Acemannan IL-6 TNF 3. [9]: aloe-emodin aloin A 4. ( [10]): (arborescens) 5. [11]: aloesin DNA 443

4 6. [12]: 蒽醌 : 7. [13]: 8. [14]: carboxypeptidase bradykinin 9. [15]: 10. [16]: 醌甙 [16] (1) (2) (3) (4) 苷 2.1 2% 2.2 Simplicity185 millipore 444

5 China Institute of Technology Vol AJ-200E DENG YNG CORNING 2.3 [17] ( 20~25 ) % % ( ) ( ) (Likert) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 1 5 SPSS 13.0 (1) 敍 (2) (Siegel &Castellan, 1989, 445

6 p35) - - (Wilcoxon Mann-Witney ) (Chi-Square) ( ) 3.1 蒽醌 (Anthraquinones) (Saccharides) (Vitamins) (Nonessential amino acid) (Minerals) (Enzymes) (Essential amino acid) 70% 3.2 ( ) (HLB) 15~18 3~6 [18] ( OH) ( COOH) ( NH2)

7 China Institute of Technology Vol ( 10 ) 3 ( 3~6 ) 2% % % 50% 37.5% ( ) (Wilcoxon Mann-Witney ) 447

8 Mann-Whitney Z p p p p p p p ( ) 1. ( ) (1) PCA Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid PCA PCA-Na (2) (-OH) D- (3) 肽 448

9 China Institute of Technology Vol (4) 2. ( ) (1) 鲛 (2) 2% Hydroxyl, -OH Hydrogen bonding rhamnose rhamnogalacturonans Acetylated-glucomannan glucomannan [19] NaPCA (Sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate) 85% % 449

10 2% 40 [1] 1578 [2] 12~18 [3] 154~155 [4] [5]Shelton, R.M. Aloe vera Its Chemical and Therapeutic Properties. Int J Dermatol. 30: , [6]Vogler, B.K., and Ernst, E. Aloe vera: a systematic review of its clinical effectivness. Br J Gen Pract. 49: , [7]de Witte, P. Metabolism and pharmacokinetics of anthranoids. Pharmacol. 47(suppl.1):86-97, [8]Zhang, L., and Tizard, I.R. Activation of a mouse macrophage cell line by acemannan: The major carbohydrate fraction from Aloe vera gel. Immunopharmacol. 35: , [9]Saleem, R.S, Faizi, B.S., Siddiqui, M., Ahmed, S.A., Hussain, A., Qazi, A., Dar, S.I., Ahmad, M.H., Qazi, S., Akhtar, S., and Hasnain, N. Hypotensive effects of chemical constituents from Aloe barbadensis. Planta Med. 67: , [10]Hikino, H., Takahashi, M., Murakami, M., Konno, C., et al. Isolation and hypoglycemic activity of arborans A and B, glycans of Aloe arborescens var Natalensis leaves. Int J of Crude Drug Res. 24: , [11]Lee, C.K., Han, S.S., Mo, Y.K., et al. Prevention of ultraviolet radiation-induced suppression of accessory cell function of Langerhans cells by Aloe vera gel components. Immunopharmacology. 37: , [12]Reynolds, T., and Dweck. A.C. Aloe vera leaf Gel: a review update. J Ethnopharmacol. 68:3-37, [13]Norikuri T., Kennedy, D.O., Nyarko, A.K., Kojima, A., and Matsui-Yuasa, I 450

11 China Institute of Technology Vol Protective effect of aloe extract against the cytotoxicity of 1,4-napthoquinone in isolated rat hepatocytes involves modulation in cellular thiol levels. Pharmacol Toxicol. 5: , [14]Tyler, V.E. Herbs of choice. New York, Pharmaceutical products press , [15]Robson, M.C., Heggers, J.P., and Hagstrom, W.J. Myth, magic, witch craft or fact? Aloe vera revisited. J of burn care and rehabilitation. 3: , [16]Heerden Van. Aloesins E and F, two chromone derivatives from Aloe peglerae. Phytochem., 38: , [17] [18] [19]Reynolds, T., and Dweck. A.C. Aloe vera leaf Gel: a review update. J Ethnopharmacol. 68:3-37(1999). [20], SPSS,

12 [5,6]

13 China Institute of Technology Vol Mann-Whitney U Wilcoxon W Z Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) Exact Sig. [2*(1-tailed Sig.)] H 0 H 1 Value df Asymp. Sig. Pearson Pearson p 着 H 0 H 1 Value df Asymp. Sig. Pearson ** Pearson p 着 453

14 H 0 H 1 Value df Asymp. Sig. Pearson *** Pearson p 着 H0 H 0 H 1 Value df Asymp. Sig. Pearson Pearson p 着 H 0 H 1 Value df Asymp. Sig. Pearson Pearson p 着 H 0 H 1 Value df Asymp. Sig. Pearson Pearson p 着 454

香蕉保健功能及香蕉皮利用 - 綜述 Vol.2 No.1 壹前言香蕉 (Banana), 屬於芭蕉科 (Musaceae) 芭蕉屬 (Musa), 是一種熱帶傳統的經濟作物, 產地主要在南北緯 30 以內的熱帶

香蕉保健功能及香蕉皮利用 - 綜述 Vol.2 No.1 壹前言香蕉 (Banana), 屬於芭蕉科 (Musaceae) 芭蕉屬 (Musa), 是一種熱帶傳統的經濟作物, 產地主要在南北緯 30 以內的熱帶健康與照顧科學學刊第二卷第一期香蕉保健功能及香蕉皮利用 - 綜述 The banana health functions and banana peel - Review 張佑安 1 陳冠仲 1 張翔 2 林信成 1 1 中州科技大學保健食品系 2 元培科技大學生物科技系摘要香蕉為