Kelpak

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绳禧郭
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1 ~163 C urrent Biotechnology ISSN 櫅櫅 Rveeisw 櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅櫅王明鹏 1, 陈蕾 2, 刘正一 2, 秦松 2* 1,3*, 闫培生 DOI /j.issn Progress and Prospect of Seaweed Fertilizer WANG Ming-peng 1 CHEN Lei 2 LIU Zheng-yi 2 QIN Song 2* YAN Pei-sheng 1* 1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China 2.Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Shandong Yantai China 3.School of Marine Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai Shandong Weihai China Abstract Seaweed and seaweed-derived products have been widely used in organic fertilizer manufacturing and crop production systems due to the presence of a number of plant growth-stimulating compounds. Compared with chemical fertilizer seaweed fertilizer is nontoxic high effective and environmental friendly. Hence seaweed fertilizer has become a popular product in fertilizer field. Studies on interactions of seaweed fertilizer with the crop and the soil community also become the focus of academic research. This article provided a comprehensive review of research progress in seaweed fertilizer manufacturing industry including materials technology active components and effects which was expected to indicate new ideas and directions for seaweed fertilizer industry developing. Key words seaweed fertilizer seaweed polysaccharide plant hormone soil remediation t BAB01B0 KFJ-EW-STS-060 wmpdsg@ 126.com * yps6@ 163.com E-mal sqin@ yic.ac.cn

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3 160 Current Biotechnology 15 β-1 3 C6 Crouch Gupta Stirk Table 1 Classic plant growth hormone PGH occurrence in brown seaweeds 12. Ascophyllum Fucus Laminaria Macrocystis Undaria Ascophyllum Cystoseira Ecklonia Fucus Macrocystis Sargassum Cystoseira Ecklonia Fucus Petalonia Sargassum Ascophyllum Laminaria MacKinnon 22 Anisimov 28 Kumar 促进根的生长发育与矿物吸收 S 15% 63% Rathore 30 N P K 促进植株生长及光合效率 ~

4 改善土壤结构及保持水土 Pise 增加果实产量 Kumari Sridhar 促进根际微生物生长 Alam Zhai 44 55% 30% 35 Ibrahim Jayaraman 37 Sultana 38

5 162 Current Biotechnology J. Plant Growth Regul M FAO. Yearbook of fishery and aquaculture statistics C. J Rome Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations MacKinnon S L Hiltz D Ugarte R et al.. Improved methods 3 J. of analysis for betaines in Ascophyllum nodosum and its Khan W Rayirath U P Subramanian S et al.. Seaweed commercial seaweed extracts J. J. Appl. Phycol extracts as biostimulants of plant growth and development J. J. Plant Growth Regul LC-MS 9 J Lane C E Mayes C Druehl L D et al.. A multi-gene molecular investigation of the kelp Laminariales Phaeophyceae supports substantial taxonomic re-organization J. J. Phycol Rioux L E Turgeon S L Beaulieu M. Characterization of polysaccharides extracted from brown seaweeds J. Carbohydr. Polym Craige J S. Seaweed extract stimuli in plant science and agriculture J. J. Appl. Phycol J D Marais M F Joseleau J P. A fucoidan fraction from Ascophyllum nodosum J. Carbohydr. Res Zvyagintseva T N Shevchenko N M Popivnich I B et al.. A new procedure for separation of water-soluble polysaccharides from brown seaweeds J. Carbohydr. Res Stirk W A Novak M S van Staden J. Cytokinins in macroalgae Crouch I J van Staden J. Evidence for the presence of plant growth regulators in commercial seaweed products J. Plant Growth Regul Stirk W A Arthur G D Lourens A F et al.. Changes in cytokinin and auxin concentrations in seaweed concentrates when stored at an elevated temperature J. J. Appl. Phycol Gupta V Kumar M Brahmbhatt H et al.. Simultaneous determination of different endogenetic plant growth regulators in common green seaweeds using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method J. Plant Physiol. Biochem Blunden G Jenkins T Liu Y. Enhanced leaf chlorophyll levels in plants treated with seaweed extract J. J. Appl. Phycol. 5 Chojnacka K. Biologically active compounds in seaweed extracts-the prospects for the application J. Open Confer. Proc. J S1-M Hong D D Hien H M Son P N. Seaweeds from Vietnam used for functional food medicine and biofertilizer J. J. Appl. Phycol Akula A Akula C Bateson M. Betaine a novel candidate for rapid induction of somatic embryogenesis in tea Camellia sinensis L. O. Kuntze J. Plant Growth Regul Nabil S Cosson J. Seasonal variations in sterol composition of 7. Delesseria sanguinea Ceramiales Rhodophyta J. J Hydrobiologia Govindan M Hodge J D Brown K A et al.. Distribution of Sargassum J. cholesterol in Caribbean marine algae J. Steroids

6 27 Hamdy A E A Dawes C J. Proximate constituents and lipid chemistry in two species of Sargassum from the west coast Florida J. Bot. Mar Anisimov M M Chaikina E L Klykov A G et al.. Effect of seaweeds extracts on the growth of seedling roots of buckwheat Fagopyrum esculentum Moench is depended on the season of brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum reduces fungal diseases in greenhouse cucumber J. J. Appl. Phycol algae collection J. Agric. Sci. Develop Sultana V Baloch G N Ara J et al.. Seaweeds as an 29 Kumar G Sahoo D. Effect of seaweed liquid extract on growth and yield of Triticum aestivum var. Pusa Gold J. J. Appl. Phycol alternative to chemical pesticides for the management of root diseases of sunflower and tomato J. J. Appl. Bot. Food Qual Rathore S S Chaudhary D R Boricha G N et al.. Effect of 39 Gandhiyappan K Perumal P. Growth promoting effect of seaweed extract on the growth yield and nutrient uptake of soybean Glycine max under rainfed conditions J. S. Afr. J. Bot seaweed liquid fertilizer Enteromorpha intestinalis on the sesame crop plant J. Seaweed Resour. Util Moore K K. Using seaweed compost to grow bedding plants J. 31. D BioCycle Pise N M Sabale A B. Effect of seaweed concentrates on the growth and biochemical constituents of Trigonella foenumgraecum L. J. J. Phytol Kumari R Kaur I Bhatnagar A K. Effect of aqueous extract of Sargassum johnstonii Setchel & Gardner on growth yield and 41 Blunden G. Agricultural uses of seaweeds and seaweed extracts A. In Guiry M D Blunden G. Seaweed Resources in Europe Uses and Potential M. Chicester Wiley Alam M Z Braun G Norrie J et al.. Effect of Ascophyllum extract application on plant growth fruit yield and soil microbial quality of Lycopersicon esculentum Mill J. J. Appl. Phycol Sridhar S Rengasamy R. Significance of seaweed liquid fertilizers for minimizing chemical fertilizer and improve yield of Arachis hypogaea under field trial J. Rec. Res. Sci. Tech Kaoaua M E L Chernane H Benaliat A. Seaweed liquid extracts effect on Salvia officinalis growth biochemical compounds and water deficit tolerance J. Afr. J. Biotechnol Ibrahim W M Ali R M Hemida K A et al.. Role of Ulva lactuca extract in alleviation of salinity stress on wheat seedlings J. Sci. World J doi /2014 / Jayaraman J Norrie J Punja Z K. Commercial extract from the communities of strawberry J. Can. J. Plant Sci Alam M Z Braun G Norrie J et al.. Ascophyllum extract application can promote plant growth and root yield in carrot associated with increased root-zone soil microbial activity J. Can. J. Plant Sci Zhai R J. Effects of the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum on the nodulation and growth of alfalfa D. Canada Dalhousie University 2012.

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中国农学通报 2014,30(3):15-19 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 棉花叶面施肥研究进展李永旗, 李鹏程, 刘爱忠, 董合林 ( 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 / 棉花生物学国家重点实验室, 河南安阳 455000) 摘要 : 作物叶面施肥