11 3 ( ) V o l. 11 N o. 3 2009 9 Journal of A nhui U niversity of Science and T echno logy (Social Science) Sep. 2009, (1) (, 362011) :,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,, : ; ; : I106. 21: A : 167221101 (2009) 0320049205 Su rvey of H an poem s of the past dynasties in V ietnam (1) M AO H an (Schoo l of L iterature, H uaqiao U niversity, Q uanzhou, Fujian 362011, Ch ina) Abstract: F rom Q in D ynasty to Q ing D ynasty, V ietnam had been one of Ch ina s coun ties fo r abou t one thou sand and tw o hundred years, and a vassal state fo r around n ine hundred yearṡ W hen V ietnam ex ist2 ed as a coun ty of Ch ina s, she aro se to be a state excelling in poem s,m anners and m u sic after yea rs of civilization; w hen as a vassal state,v ietnam m ain tained her u se of H an characters, erected Confucian tem 2 p le, encou raged imperial exam ination s, advocated Confucian ism, and to lerated Buddh ism, leaving m uch room fo r Ch inese cu ltu re. T he earliest V ietnam ese2m ade poem availab le today w as p roduced by L iao You2fang, en titled O n T raveling and comp iled in Comp lete A n tho logy of T ang Poem s. F rom A n N an s founding of the state to D ing,l i(w ith the rising tone), L i (w ith the falling2rising tone), to the early peri2 od of Chen D ynasty, Chan poem s w ere still in mode fo r th ree hundred2odd2years due to the trem endou s influence of the pow er of Buddh ism. Key words: H an poem s in V ietnam ; Chan poem s; integration of po litics and religion, :, : :,,, 214,, ()( )( ),,,,,,,,,,,, : 2009206220 : (19552),,,, :
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