專題研究 China s Strategy and Implementation of Cultural Exchange toward Taiwan 中國文化大學中山學術研究所博士候選人 1987 12 20 2000 2008 3 22 Cultura Celere inhabit cultivate protect honour with worship culture and manurance 60
1 Clifford Geertz 2 Marc Howard Ross 3 Edmund Leach 4 1987 11 2 20 1988 2000 2000 5 2008 3 22 4 12 4 5 6 13 1 2 3 4 5 Ramond Williams, Keywords: A Vocabulary of culture and Society (London: Fontana, 1983), p. 87. Clifford Geertz, The Interpretation of cultures (New York: Basic Books, Harper Torchbooks, 1973), p. 89. Mac Howard Ross, Cultuure and Identity in Comparative political Analysis, in Mark Irving Lichback and Alan S. Zuckerman, eds., Comparative politics: Rationality, Culture, and structure (Cambridge: Cambridge Univeisity press, 1997), pp. 42-80. Edmund leach 1991 13 2008 327 61
5 8 2008 6 7 2007 4 28 8 6 7 8 6 2008 35-36, 6 2008 31-34 2007 12 62
9 10 9 328-329 10 83 5 63
11 1995 1 12 13 2002 1 14 15 1993 16 2008 64 11 1997 102 12 4 2003 15-21 13 6 2007 11 14 2003 53-54 15 2001 12 12 16 86 163
17 2002 18 1995 1 31 19 2003 1 11 20 2006 4 10 17 2007 6 23 18 2003 218 19 93 437 20 2 2003 10 65
35 2007 4 13 21 2008 4 16 4 24 22 23 2000 24 2002 7 25 26 2006 21 2007 23-25 6 2007 14 22 6 2008 39 23 2 2003 9 24 95 386 25 95 53 26 2002 9 1 18-19 66 2004 9 8 30-31
6,500 1,000 90 27 120 60 7 28 national Identity 1997 40.6 2004 54.6 10.6 5.5 96.4 35 29 27 2007 27 6 2007 22 28 4 2004 84 29 2008 48-50 67
30 6 2000 2003 9 2005 6 20062007 31 32 30 Michael Schudson, The Integration of Cultural and Ethic Societies, In Diana Crane (eds.) The sociology of culture: Emerging Theoretical perspectives. (Oxford: Blackwell, 1994), pp. 23-24. 31 6 2006 29-30 32 1996-2005 4 2006 5 68
33 34 1980 7 33 84 41 46 61 106 108 119 34 14-15 69
1984 9 35 2008 1 11 1995 1 28 36 20 1990 2007 5 5 37 35 95 183 36 205 37 12 2007 25 70
1989 2004 11 2003 8 38 2007 2 8 2006 3 2 2007 39 2008 6 8 1987 11 2 2000 38 2 2006 31-32 39 3 2007 9 71
1996 7 19872008 6 228,290 144,220 21,902 2007 27,780 40 1 5 1987 2008 6 19,973,814 51,045 122 41 Daniel Bell identity 42 40 2008 7 http://www.mac.gov.tw 41 2008 7 http://www.mac.gov.tw 42 Daniel Bell, The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism (New York: Basic Books, 1978), p. 12, 72 2007 106
2004 2004 2006 9 2007 10 3 2 18 104 2 6 512 43 3 2007 1 20 2008 2 26 27 2008 9 20 23 20 1988 7 1988-1997 1998-1999 2000-2003 2004-720 1,500 300 9 44 45 2002 201 43 10 2006 9 11 2007 9 44 2 2006 29 45 2002 9 11 73
5 1 2004 13 46 20066,500 1,000 1990 7 1991 8 47 2000 11 10 4 2004 7 19 126 241 48 2004 7 2007 9 10 60 2008 7 4 49 1992 6 1994 70 50 2002 96 6 8 7 19 8 6 46 93 8 47 85 110 48 2004 8 11 49 27 2008 13 50 108 74
2002 12 8 9 1 51 2008 4 2004 7 52 2007 120 2007 2008 5 51 2003 6-83 52 93 9 75
2 2008 5 26 5 5 2007 7,557 53 2002 2 27 31 37 108 400 7 2004 54 2007 2 2008 2008 4 6 1989 4 53 2008 1 http://www.mac.gov.tw 54 1 2005 9-10 76
2008 69,827 55 56 1987 11 2 2008 6 228,290144,220 21,902 55 2008 1 http://www.mac.gov.tw 56 97 87 12 125-126 77
2000 1980 1990 1990 1992 1991 9 1993 1995 43% 64% 1994 1996 1997 1994 1996 1998 2007 2003 SARS 2002 36% 2004 2006 25,590 25 57 2004 78 57 2008 332-333
1988-2000 1. 1 9 9 0 2. 1990 1991 3. 1992 4. 1 9 9 4. 3. 31 5. 1 9 9 5. 6 1 9 9 6. 3 6. 1997. 7 1. 2. 1994 1996 1 0 3. 4. 5. 1994 1997 79
2000-2008 1. 2000. 11. 10 2. 2001. 1. 2 3.SARS 2003 4. 2003. 9 5. 2 0 0 2006. 9 6. 1992 1997 1992 1994 1996 1 9 9 7 1. 2000 2. 2 0 0 4 3. 2000 4 2004 2007 8 80
2008 3 20-1. 0 4 1 0 0611-0614 2. 6 3. 0630 4. 0 9 0 4 0907 5. 0922 6. 10 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 4 1,002,795 9 4. 2 0 2004 2005 1. 7 4 9 6 30 5 60 7 4 9 20 2. 81
82