1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7
Technology of Management 1990 1970 Engineering Business 1987 Problem-Driven 2
01 1970 1.1 Industrial Revolution 1970 3
Domestic Industry Cottage Industry O'Hara, September, 2004 4
01 18 5
85 17 6
01 1975 1700 1800 1800 7
1790 Spinning Jenny James Hargreaves Richard Arkwright Science Technology Frederic Winslow Taylor 61 Henri Fayol 85 Elton Mayo 8
01 19 9
Local Business Cantwell 1998 Multinational Enterprise 1930 7% 70 10
01 60 20 90 11
1.2 12
01 1-1 1-1 70% 1938 1948 0.8% 1946 1937 94% 1944 1938 40% 1938 1948 0.4% 1946 1937 73% 1938 100 1945 30% 44% 18% 28% 1946 1937 34% 1939 1946 1939 1946 1939 1946 1939 1946 235 193.1 811 789 1343 1290 50.2 49.3 738 344 795 441 386.8 105.5 1775 208 2373 256 1-2 1950 1937 13
1948 1938 1949 1947 1948 1937 1-2 1950 1970 4.9% 2.6% 1870 1913 2.6% 1913 1950 1.9% 1950 1970 4.9% 20 60 70 20 14
01 1970 1. 1947 Semi-Conductor 30 40 20 1964 Intel Gordon Moore Moore s Law Integrated Circuit, IC 1980 25% Personal Computer, PC CPU Microprocessor 1-1 1970 Intel 4004 1990 Pentium 6.6 10 13 100 20 1000 15
Brey (2005) The Intel Mircoprocessors, Pearson Education 1-1 Intel 2. 20 1946 ENIAC 30 170 5000 1.8 7 50 1949 5 EDVAC 1959 International Business Machine, IBM IBM 7090 16
01 1964 300 60 70 1.5 5 8 10 10 10 1970 Auto Transaction Machine, ATM Supply Chain Management, SCM Concurrent Engineering 3. 20 20 Robet Hutchings Doddard 1919 1934 1957 10 1985 3 2045 1041 17
1 1957 10 2 1958 1 3 1961 4 4 1961 1972 300 5 1969 7 6 1981 5 7 2003 10 5 21 Wal-Mart Point-Of-Sale Systems 1990 3G 18
01 1960 1990 1965 GNP 1/4 1987 1985 1991 434 10 28 1989 3 22 16 6 2004 Just in Time, JIT Kanben Kaizen Quality Function 19
Development, QFD Total Quality Management, TQM 90% Stevenson, 2002; pp.23-24 1947 6 1952 15.6 16.2 1988 1958 1970 20