G G G 行動通訊CHAPTER

-2-3 -4 3G -5 4G -6 5G -7-1 行動通訊CHAPTER

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 -1! 1G AMPS AMPS - GSM GSM 2G GSM 9.6Kbps GSM GPRS 2.5G 2G 3G 1G, 2G,3G 4G 100Mbps Fifth gerneration mobile networks, 5G -2 1G 2G 2.5G 3G 4G 5G Mobil Station MS Base Station BS Mobil Switching Center MSC -2

行動通訊 Mobil Station MS Base Station BS MS MSC BS Cell BS BS Mobil Switching Center MSC MSC PSTN MS BS SS BS MS Bluetooth 一 1G 1980 AMPS Advanced Mobil Phone System 090 091 AMPS RTMS Radio Telephone Mobil System TACS Total Access Communication NMT Nordic Mobil Telephone 1G 二 2G 1G 2G -3

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 -1 2G AMPS AMPS D-AMPS D-AMPS AMPS Qualcomm CDMA CDMA TDMA PDC Personal Digital Cellular 2G 1G ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute GSM 1G 2G GSM GSM Global System for Mobil Communication GSM900 1800 SIM -4

行動通訊 GSM900 1800 900 1800 ITU GSM900 900MHz 890~915MHz 935~960MHz GSM1800 1800MHz 1710~1785MHz 1805~1880MHz GSM900 1800 GSM900 GSM1800 GSM GSM900 GSM1800 GSM GSM1900 GSM900/1800/1900 GSM900 GSM1800 900 1800 GSM 1. GSM900 900MHz GSM1800 1800MHz 2. GSM900 GSM1800 3. GSM900 GSM1800 GSM1800 GSM900 GSM SIM Subscriber Identity Module SIM GSM SIM GSM SIM GSM SIM SIM SIM ID-1 Plug-in SIM SIM 三 2.5G 3G -5

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 GSM 2G 9.6Kbps WAP 3G ETSI GSM -GPRS General Packet Radio Service GSM Circuit Switching Packet Switching 5.2Kbps 3G GPRS 1. GSM TDMA 2. Packet Switching 3. 5.2Kbps 8 14.4Kbps 8 14.4 5.2Kbps 4. GSM GPRS 5. GPRS GPRS Internet GSM 6. GPRS SGSN GGSN GSM GSM GPRS SGSN GGSN SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node Internet IP Router GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GGSN Internet Gateway GPRS IP -6

行動通訊 四 3G 3G 2G 1865 International Telecommunication Union ITU 3G ITU IMT-2000 International Mobil Telecommunication 2000 3G 1. 2. 3G 3. 3G 2G 4. 3G 2Mbps 2Mbps 384Kbps 144Kbps 3G WCDMA GSM/GPRS 3G CDMA2000 cdmaone 3G 2 CDMA2000 MC-1X CDMA2000 MC-3X CDMA2000 MC-1X GSM GPRS 2.5G 3G cdma2000 MC-1X 153Kbps cdma2000 MC-3X 384Kbps 3G 1988 ETSI ARIB Association of Radio Industries and Business T1P1 TTA Telecommunication Technology Association 3GPP The Third Generation Partnership Project WCDMA TIA Telecommunications Industry Association TTA ARIB -7

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 CWTS China Wireless Telecommunication Standards Group 3GPP2 The Third Generation Partnership Project 2 cdma2000 3GPP www.3gpp.org 3GPP2 www.3gpp2.org -3 ITU International Telecommunication Unit 1G 2G 3G FDMA TDMA CDMA 3 一 FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access AMPS 2 二 TDMA Time Division Multiple Access GSM TDMA Time Slot GSM 8 277msec Guard Band 2 三 CDMA Code Division Multiple Access CDMA Qualcomm cdmaone cdma2000 WCDMA CDMA -8

行動通訊 CDMA TDMA CDMA TDMA CDMA CDMA 3G CDMA Soft Handoff Handoff Handoff Hard Handoff Soft Handoff (1) Hard Handoff GSM Handoff Break-Before-Make (2) Soft Handoff Soft Handoff CDMA Handoff Hard Handoff Make- Before-Break CDMA TDMA CDMA TDMA TDMA 1.7~3 CDMA Cell TDMA -9

行動通訊 -5 4G -5-1 3G 4G 3.5G 3.75G 3G 3G 3G 3G IMT-2000 W-CDMA CDMA2000 3.5G W-CDMA HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access W-CDMA 384Kbps 2Mbps HSDPA 14.4Mbps 3G HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access 3.75G 3G 3.5G 5.625Mbps HSPA HSPA+ 42Mbps 22Mbps HSPA/HSPA+ -5-2 4G 4G ITU 2008 IMT-Advanced International Mobile Telecommunications-Advanced 4G 1. 2. IMT 3. IP 4. -15

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 5. 6. 100Mbps ; 1Gbps 7. 8. 5~40MHz ITU-R M.1645 ITU IMT-Advanced 2002 Beyond IMT-2000 2005 2007 ITU SMaRT SPECTRUM MaRKETPLACE REGULATORY TECHNOLOGY 1. SPECTRUM 5~40MHz TDD FDD 2. MARKETPLACE ITU -2-16

行動通訊 -2 / EX:Google Play App Store IMT-2000 IMT-2000 IMT-2000 IMT-2000 ITU-R M.1645-17

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 (1) (2) (3) 3. REGULATORY 4. TECHNOLOGY (1) VoIP IP handover (2) SDR 4G MIMO (3) 4G MIMO (4) M2M -18

行動通訊 (5) IMT-2000 IMT-2000 APIs Recommendation ITU-R M.1645 ITU 2012 LTE-Advanced WirelessMAN- Advanced 4G 3G 4G 100-5-3 WiMAX WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access 48 70Mbit/s WiMAX IEEE 802.16 802.16 802.16a 802.16b 802.16c 802.16d 802.16-2004 802.16e 802.16f 802.16g 802.16j 802.16m 802.16 2001 802.16 802.16 802.16a 802.16d 802.16-2004 75Mbps 802.16e 2005 30 Mbps 2007 802.16m WirelessMAN-Advanced IEEE WiMAX 2010 10 ITU IMT- Advance -5-4 WiMAX WiMAX 2007 10 ITU WiMAX 3G IMT-2000 WiMAX WiMAX -19

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 WiMAX 2004 M-TAIWAN 5 370 WiMAX 2007 7 26 NCC WiMax 2007 10 22 5 WiMAX 5 Alcatel-Lucent Motorola Nokia Siemens Networks Sprint-Nextel Starent WiMAX WiMAX 2008 WiMAX 6 WiMAX 2 WiMAX WiMAX Forum WiMAX WiMAX Forum WiMAX WiMAX WiMAX 200 WiMAX 4G 3GPP 4G LTE WiMAX 2009 Alcatel-Lucent Nokia Siemens Networks WiMAX 4G LTE WiMAX Intel WiMAX 2010 7 WiMAX WiMAXProgram Office WiMAX WPO LTE WiMAX WiMAX WiMAX LTE 3GPP LTE 4G WiMAX -20

行動通訊 -5-5 LTE LTE Long Term Evolution DoCoMo 2004 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2008 LTE Release 8 LTE Release 8 OFDM MIMO 20MHz 100Mbps ITU LTE Release 8 IMT-Advance LTE-Advance ITU IMT-Advanced LTE- Advance 350~500 LTE-Advanced 20 3 3GPP 2012 WirelessMAN-Advanced -5-6 LTE 2013 10 4G NCC 700MHz/900MHz/ 1800MHz LTE -3 A1 703~713 MHz 758~768 MHz 46 64.15 700MHz A2 A3 713~723 MHz 768~778 MHz 723~733 MHz 778~788 MHz 46 68.1 46 68.1 A4 733~748 MHz 788~803 MHz 69 104.85-21

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 B1 885~890MHz 930~940 MHz 16 36.55 900MHz B2 895~910MHz 940~950 MHz 21 33.2 B3 910~915MHz 950~960 MHz 21 23.7 C1 1710~1725MHz 1805~1820 MHz 22 185.25 C2 1725~1735MHz 1820~1830 MHz 14 100.7 1800MHz C3 1735~1745MHz 1830~1840 MHz 14 127.9 C4 1745~1755MHz 1840~1850 MHz 14 7.15 C5 1755~1770MHz 1850~1865 MHz 30 256.85 NCC NEWS 10 35MHz 30MHz 30MHz 10MHz 10MHz 20MHz 135MHz 4G LTE FDD-LTE TDD-LTE ITU 2007 IMT-Advanced 5 4G 700MHz/900MHz 800/1800/2600MHz 700MHz 1700MHz/ 1900MHz 2100MHz/2600MHz 850MHz/1500MHz 1800MHz/ 2100MHz/2500MHz 1800MHz/1900MHz/2300MHz/2500MHz 4G LTE -22

行動通訊 -4 / MHz Verizon Wireless C Spire MetroPCS AT&T Mobility Sprint Nextel Leap Wireless 700 1900 1700/1900/2100 700/1700/2100 1900 1700/2100 Bell Telus MTS Rogers Wireless 1700/2100/2600 1700/2100 1700/2100 1700/2100/2600 1900/2300/2600 1800/2300/2600 1800/2300/2600 NTT DOCOMO au(au bykddi) SoftBank Wireless City Planning EMOBILE 850/1500/2100 850/1500/2100 2100 2500 1800 Vodafone O2 EE THREE 800/2600 800 800/1800/2600 800/1800/2600 Vodafone O2/Telefónica Telekom Deutschland 800 800/2600 800/1800 Bouygues Telecom FT/Orange SFR 800/1800/2600 800/2600 800/2600 SK Telecom KT Corporation LG U+ 850/1800 900/1800 850/2100/2600 Wikipedia -23

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 4G 4G 4G -6 5G 4G Fifth Generation Mobile Network, 5G GSM UMTS LTE- Advance/WiMax-Advance 3GPP WiMax ITU Orange Vodafone DoCoMo Sprint 2006 Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance, NGMN Alliance 2015 5G NGMN 5G White Paper 2020 2G GSM 450MHz 850MHz 900MHz 1800MHz 1900MHz GSM 35 120 Personal Area Network, PAN Bluetooth UHF 2.4-2.485GHz 10 100 Extremely high frequency, EHF 30~300GHz Super high frequency, SHF Tremendously high frequency, THF 4G Ultra High Frequency, UHF 5G 4G 50% 500km/hrs 5G 10Mbps / -24

行動通訊 10 ms 1 5G Network capabilities Enablers for operational sustainability Enablers for business agility NGMN 5G White Paper 5G KPI Key Performance Indicators, -5 5G - NGMN 5G White Paper End to End 50Mbps+ :50Mbps :25mbps 10 0-120km/h :1Gbps :500Mbps 10 :50Mbps :25Mbps 1 :15Mbps :7.5Mbps 10 1000km/h :300Mbps :50Mbps 10 0-100km/h 5G 4G 5G Network capabilities Enablers for operational sustainability Enablers for business agility 5G -25

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 -7-7-1 行動通訊 1G 3G 1G 2G GSM SIM Subscriber Identity Module SIM 1G 3G 3G -26

行動通訊 NTT DoCoMo 3G FOMA F5 Network BIG-IP SSL SSL SSL -7-2 CA Certificate Authority VeriSign http://www.verisign.com TaiCA http://www.taica.com.tw Public Key TaiCA 40 128 128 0 0 Checksums Authentication Code 1 2-27

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 1. 1 2 / S -1 2. Public-Key Encryption / 1 2 1 2 Public-key Privatekey / -2 SSL SSL Secure Socket Layer Internet -28

行動通訊 S -2-7-3 行動通訊 2000 WAP SMS : : : : : Wifi -29

Part 3 無線區域網路 / 廣域網路 / 行動通訊 SMS Q & A 1. 2. GSM 3. Soft Handoff Hard Handoff 4. WAP 5. WAP 6. 2G 2.5G 7. ITU 3G 8. IMT-2000 3G 9. 3G 10. W-CDMA 3G. CDMA-2000 3G 12. GSM 13. 14. 15. IMT-Advanced 16. 4G 17. ITU 4G -30