中国海关保税物流货物统计介绍 China Customs Bonded Logistics Statistics 联合国统计司国际货物贸易统计地区研讨会 Regional Workshop on IMTS 2017-9-11 Suzhou, china
2008 综合保税区 Integrated Bonded Area 2007 保税港区 Bonded Port 2004 保税物流中心 Bonded Logistics Center 2003 跨境工业区 Cross-border Industrial Zone 2003 保税物流园区 Bonded Logistics Park 2000 出口加工区 Export Processing Zone 1992 出口监管仓库 Export Warehouse 1990 保税区 Bonded Area 1980s 保税仓库 Customs Warehouse
3 种保税监管场所主要特征比较 Comparison between 3 Customs Warehouses 进出口 Flow 主要业务 Main Functions 主要便利化措施 Main facilitations 进口 Im 出口 Ex 仓储 Storage 分拨 流通性简单加工 境外入仓保税 Bonded for import 境内入仓退税 Tax Refund 海关保税仓库 BW 出口监管仓库 EW 保税物流中心 BLC
6 种特殊监管区域主要特征比较 Comparison between 6 Customs Special Control Areas 保税区 BA 出口加工区 EPZ 跨境工业区 CBIZ 保税物流园区 BLP 保税港区 BP 综合保税区 IBA 仓储 Storage 分拨 Distrib. 简单加工 Simple procs 主要业务 Main Fuctions 加工 Process 贸易 trade 检测维修 Repair Testing 展示 Exhib. 主要便利化措施 Main facilitations 境外入仓保税 Bonded for import 境内入仓退税 Tax Refund
海关报税监管 Customs Bonded Control Excluded from IMTS 保税加工 Processing 保税物流 Bonded Logistics 保税服务 Bonded Service 来料加工 Processing & Assembling 进料加工 Processing with Imported Materials 保税仓储 Bonded warehousing 保税分拨等 Bonded Distribution 修理 Repair 检测 Testing 展示等 Exhibition
External Trade Stats Separate Stats 特殊区域 Bonded Areas 定期对外公布 Published regularly 仅内部使用 Internal use only 自由流通 Free circulation 58
How to identify the bonded logistics?
Customs warehousing Regime code = 33 3 warehouses Entrepot Trade Regime code = 34 6 Special Control Areas
一般贸易 Ordinary Trade 租赁货物 Goods on Lease 国家及国际组织捐赠 Aid or Donation Between Governments or by International Organizations 外商投资企业进口设备 Equipment or Materials Imported as Investment by Foreign-Invested Enterprises 其他捐赠 Other Donation 出境加工 Outward Processing 补偿贸易 Compensation Trade 来料加工 Processing and Assembling 易货贸易 Barter Trade 免税外汇商品 Duty-free Commodities on Payment of Foreign Currency 进料加工 Processing with Imported Materials 免税品 Duty-free Goods 寄售代销 Goods on Consignment 边境小额贸易 Border Trade 加工贸易进口设备 Equipment for Processing trade 对外工程承包出口货物 Contracting Projects 保税仓库进出境货物 Customs Warehousing Trade 特殊监管区域物流货物 Entrepot Trade by Customs Special Control area 特殊监管区域进口设备 Equipment Imported into Customs Special Control area 其他 Other
贸易方式 Customs Regime 2017 年前 7 个月全国出口货物贸易方式构成图 Export from Jan. to Jul. by Customs Regime
How to identify the bonded logistics trade by specific logistics center or customs special control area?
收发货人 Importer/Exporter 收发货人按在中国注册的境内法人 其他组织或个人统计 Importer/Exporter of import and export goods is recorded in terms of the legal persons, other organizations or individuals that register with the customs. 市 Cities/countries 企业性质 Ownership type 2 2 1 1 4 10 省 province 经济区域 Economic type 1+3= 序列号 serial number
示例 Examples 保税物流中心或特殊监管区域 BLP or Customs Special Control Area 上海外高桥保税区 Shanghai Waigaoqiao Bonded Area 江苏常熟出口加工区 Jiangsu Changshu Export Processing Zong 广州保税物流园区 Guangzhou Bonded Logistics Park 珠澳跨境工业区珠海园区 Zhuhai-Macao Cross-Border Industrial Zone 南京综合保税区 Nanjing Integrated Bonded Area 上海洋山保税港区 Shanghai Yangshan Bonded Port 河南保税物流中心 Henan Bongded Logistics Center 注册编码 Registration Code 31224 32145 44017 44045 32016 31166 4101W
How to identify the flows between customs warehouses/special control areas with places?
运输方式 Transport Mode 运输方式按进出境运输方式统计 Mode of transport is recorded at the port of departure for export, and port of arrival for import. 水路 Water 公路 Road 铁路 Rail 航空 Air 邮政 Postal 其他 Other 关境 Customs Territory
海关保税仓库 BW 进出境流向 Cross-border flow 出口 export 进口 import 境内出仓 / 出区 Withdraw from 8 境内流向 Internal flow 出口监管仓库 EW 1 1 保税物流中心 BLC W W 保税区 BA 2= 水路 Water 3= 铁路 Rail 4= 公路 Road 5= 航空 Air 6= 邮政 Postal 9= 其他 Other 7/0 0 出口加工区 EPZ Z Z 跨境工业区 CBIZ Z Z 保税物流园区 BLP X X 境内入仓 / 入区 Dispatch to 保税港区 BP Y Y 综合保税区 IBA Y Y
贸易便利化与海关监管手续简化 Facilitation & Implication 数据分析需求 Adequate & reliable Info for analysis
谢谢 Thank you for your attention 李芊副处长贸易统计处综合统计司 Li Qian Deputy Chief Trade Statistics Division Statistics Department, GACC Tel: 86-10-65195640 Fax: 86-10-65195610 Email:liqian@mail.customs.gov.cn 94