2009/ % 輥輯訛 2006 ~ 輥輰訛 18.0% % 4 / 1/

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衔问乌
9 years ago
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1 * [ / ] [ ] Abstract This essay studies various social groups such as those of women children and elders at the family and the community level in the rural areas with an attempt to analyze how social mobility affects different social groups at different levels and how it bears upon poverty and inequality. The author argues that the mobility of peasants and their turn into workers have had positive impacts on economic development resulting in widespread elimination of absolute poverty and overall improvement of life quality. However peasantry mobility has also had negative impacts on social and cultural aspects leading to weaker community cohesion and the spreading of utilitarian values. It must be pointed out that the impacts on different regions on different families in one region and on different members in one family vary from one to another. The shift of power in a family enhances the younger generation but weakens the elder. At its early stage mobility plays a positive role in breaking down the barrier between urban and rural areas and eliminating status inequality brought about by that barrier. However sustained mobility has enlarged rather than diminished inequality. Compared to the well-off and the young the poorly-off and the old are further marginalized

2 2009/ % 輥輯訛 2006 ~ 輥輰訛 18.0% % 4 / 1/ / / 輥輱訛 8 82

3 10 S / 輥輳訛 X % 輥輴訛 10 Q LRF Q 輥輲訛 J LRF 輥輵訛 D 輥輶訛 83

4 2009/10 Z PY J P 輥輷訛 J 輦輰訛 1/3 100% 輦輮訛 MSZ J Z % H 輦輱訛 3/4 36 輦輯訛 CKS S Q 輦輲訛

5 Q 輦輳訛 90 輦輴訛 Z 1987 T CH 輦輶訛輦輵訛 85

6 2009/10 J 輦輷訛輧輯訛 B 輧輰訛 X 輧輱訛 / / J F 20% 20% Y T F 輧輲訛 Z J 輧輮訛輧輳訛 86

7 19 95 J 輧輴訛 J 輧輵訛 D 輧輶訛 S % / 80% 輧輷訛 X % 輨輮訛 J 87

8 2009/ % 輨輱訛 30 S S 輨輯訛輨輰訛輨輲訛 % 88

9 % 輨輵訛 3. J 輨輶訛 Q 輨輳訛 2. 輨輷訛 % 31.3% 輨輴訛 / 輩輮訛 89

10 2009/ J 輩輯訛 XSE XXS

11 XSE XXS J XSE XXS 輩輰訛輩輱訛 85% 輩輲訛輩輳訛 J 10% H / 91

12 2009/10 1% / / / / X 輩輴訛 / Z

13 / / J * J 93

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4 5 humain agency 6 7 Norman K. Denzin 8 45 ~ 80 Nicolas Herpin

4 5 humain agency 6 7 Norman K. Denzin 8 45 ~ 80 Nicolas Herpin Abstract Based on the cases drawn from interviews this paper summarizes the major types and characteristics of the bizarre dress found in Guangdong during the Cultural Revolution and explicates the admonitory