Microsoft PowerPoint - Shanghai, gas overview

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1 上海能源状况与天然气开发 Shanghai Energy Situation and Natural Gas Development 上海天然气市场研究课题组 Shanghai Natural Gas Market Research Team 2005 年 3 月 21 日 21 March, 2005

2 Outline 概要 General Information 上海概况 Energy Development History 能源工业历史 Energy Consumption Status 能源消费现状 Technology for NG 天然气利用技术 NG Policies 天然气政策

General information 上海概况 Largest economic center, trade harbor, and integrated industrial city in China 中国最大的经济中心贸易港口和综合性工业城市 Area: 6340.5sq.km.

3 General information 上海概况 Largest economic center, trade harbor, and integrated industrial city in China 中国最大的经济中心贸易港口和综合性工业城市 Area: sq.km.. 面积 : 平方公里 Population: 13.34million 人口 :1334 万人 GDP:RMB billion 国民生产总值 : 亿元 Gross industry product: billion 工业生产总值 : 亿元

4 Energy Resource for Shanghai 上海能源 Dominated by coal and crude oil 主要是煤炭和石油 From domestic and overseas 供应基本是来自国内产地和进口 Natural gas was introduced since 年开始使用天然气 Natural Gas 0.9% Crude Oil 35.7% Coal 61.5% Others 1.9% Primary Energy Consumption Mix in 2002

5 Shanghai Energy Industry 上海能源工业 The first city to produce electricity in China 中国最早发展电力的城市 The first city to produce and use pipeline gas in China 全国最早生产和使用城市管道煤气的城市 The largest petrochemical engineering zone under construction in Shanghai 上海化工区的建设将成为中国最大的以石油为原料的化工产品生产基地 The first city to study solar energy in China 中国最早研究利用太阳能的地区

Gas Sector 燃气工业 Shanghai Yangshupu Gasworks was founded in 1866 1866 年, 上海杨树浦煤气公司建立 Four gasworks, 10million m 3 daily, 7851km pipe length In 2002 2002 年, 四个煤气厂, 日产 1000 万立方米, 管长 7851km East Sea

6 Gas Sector 燃气工业 Shanghai Yangshupu Gasworks was founded in 年, 上海杨树浦煤气公司建立 Four gasworks, 10million m 3 daily, 7851km pipe length In 年, 四个煤气厂, 日产 1000 万立方米, 管长 7851km East Sea natural gas to Shanghai in 1999, 433 million m 3 in 年东海天然气供应上海,2002 年供应量达 4.33 亿立方米 WEP brings natural gas to Shanghai in 年 1 月西气东输进入上海 Two oil processing companies, 0.47 million tons LPG 两大石油加工企业提供 47 万吨 LPG

7 Oil Refinery Sector 炼油工业 Two companies, 15 million tons annually 两大炼油企业, 年石油加工能力 1500 万吨 Large petrochemical engineering zone is under construction;no.1 in China, 3rd in the world 正在建设大型化工区, 全国第一, 世界第三

8 Electricity Sector 电力工业 In 1882 Shanghai electric company was founded 1882 年上海电气公司成立 In 2002 the total installed capacity is 11366MW 2002 年, 有装机总容量 11366MW In 2002 the single unit above 300MW is over 60% 2002 年,300MW 以上机组占 60% 以上 In 2002 coal-fired units over 90% 2002 年,90% 以上是燃煤机组

9 Coking Sector 炼焦工业 Shanghai Coke Plant 上海焦化厂 Coke for local iron and steel industry 焦炭供本市钢铁企业 Coke-oven gas for city pipeline gas 焦炉煤气供城市管道煤气 Baoshan Iron and Steel Co. Ltd. 宝钢集团 own use 自用

10 New Energy and Renewable Energy 新能源和可再生能源 20MW wind power generation project 20MW 风力发电项目 Other technologies for solar energy, biomass and hydrogen energy 正在研究太阳能生物质和氢能技术

11 Shanghai Total Energy Consumption 上海总的能源消费 Energy consumption keeps stable growth 能源消费保持稳定增长 Energy supply and demand is balanced 能源供需基本平衡 ten thousand coal equ Energy Consumption Data source:2003 Shanghai Statistical Annual, the same below 数据来源 : 2003 年上海统计年鉴, 下同

12 Shanghai Main Energy Consumption Status 上海主要能源消费状况 Total (million ton coal equ) Coal (million ton) Crude Oil (million ton) Electricity (billion kwh) artificial gas (billion m3) Natural gas (billion m3)

13 Shanghai Energy Consumption Mix of Each Sector 上海市各产业能源消费构成 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% c Agriculture Sector Industry Sector Service Sector Residential Living

14 Energy Price 能源价格 Energy price gradually reflects relationship between market supply and demand 能源价格逐渐反映市场供求关系 Coal: regulated by market supply and demand 煤价受市场供求关系调节 Oil: fluctuates with international market price 油价随国际石油市场价格波动 Natural gas 天然气 : Gate price: RMB1.35/m 3 门站价格 :1.35 元 / 立方米 Resident: RMB2.10/m 3 居民用气价 :2.10 元 / 立方米 Time of use program 实行分时电价

15 Shanghai Energy Consumption Character 上海能源消费特点 Demand keeps stable but low growth 需求量逐年增长 Energy structure is not reasonable 能源结构不尽合理 Pressure on the environment is increasing 能源消费对环境造成的压力增加 One Way to Solve 解决方法之一 Natural Gas 天然气 Key for development 推广关键 Technology Policy

16 NG Application 天然气应用 CCGT 燃气蒸汽联合循环 NG reburning 天然气再燃 Distributed energy supply 分布式供能 Gas air conditioning 燃气空调 NG boiler 天然气锅炉

17 CCGT 燃气蒸汽联合循环 2 300MW CCGT on building 2 台 350MW 在建 Repowering for coal-fired units 用于燃煤电厂改造

18 NG Reburning 天然气再燃 Over 60% NOx reduction 可降低 NOx 排放 60% 以上 Same ratio SO 2 reduction as NG injection SO 2 排放按比例减少 8% CO 2 reduction with 20% NG 掺烧 20% 天然气, 可减少 8%CO 2 排放 Simple retrofit in short time 改造简单周期短

19 NG Boiler 天然气锅炉 No coal zone Small NG boilers

20 Distributed Energy Supply 分布式供能 400KW IC Engine at Minhang Hospital 闵行中心医院 400KW 内燃气机 2X30KW Micro Turbine at SJTU Campus 上海交大软件大楼 2 30KW 微型燃气轮机 317KW IC Engine at Jinqiao Gym 金桥体育中心 317KW 内燃气机 4000KW Gas Turbine at Pudong Airport 浦东机场 4000KW 燃气轮机

21 Gas Air Condition 燃气空调 Energy efficiency is above 80% 能源效率利用率 80% 以上 Flexible to install 安装方式灵活 Current 384 units is launched 目前已投入 384 台 In 2007 it will be 1000 units 2007 年预计 1000 台

22 Natural Gas Policies 天然气政策 Subsidy policy 财政补贴政策 Gas air condition: RMB100/KW 燃气空调 :100 元 /KW Distributed energy supply: RMB700/KW 分布式供能 :700 元 /KW Duty reduction or exemption for the imported equipments 一定的设备进口税减免政策 Prior to use gas air condition for new governmental project 政府新建项目中, 要求优先使用燃气空调

23 Thanks

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