ERNST SEEDS Wholesale Price List Spring Warm Season Grasses Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii) Price/lb APB-NY Ecotype PLS

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1 ERNST SEEDS Wholesale Price List Spring Warm Season Grasses Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii) APB-NY PLS Long Island-NY PLS Niagara -NY-NRCS Variety Release PLS Prairie View -IN PLS Southlow -MI PLS Suther -Piedmont NC PLS Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium) Aldous -KS-NRCS Variety Release PLS APB-NY PLS Blaze PLS Camper -NE & KS-NRCS Variety Release PLS Fort Indiantown Gap-PA PLS Itasca -MN PLS Long Island NY PLS Prairie View -IN PLS NC PLS Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nutans) GA PLS Long Island-NY PLS NC PLS PA PLS Prairie View -IN PLS Southlow -MI PLS Suther -Piedmont NC PLS VA PLS Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) Blackwell -OK-NRCS Variety Release PLS BoMaster -NCSU Biomass Variety Release PLS Carthage -NC-NRCS Variety Release PLS Cave-In-Rock -IL-NRCS Variety Release PLS Colony -NCSU Biomass Variety Release PLS Long Island-NY PLS NJ PLS Performer PLS Shawnee -NE-NRCS, ARS Forage Variety Release PLS Shelter -NY&WV-NRCS Variety Release PLS Summer PLS Native Grasses Bluejoint, Canada (Calamagrostis canadensis) PLS Broomsedge (Andropogon virginicus) PLS Buffalograss, Texoka (Buchloe dactyloides) PLS Deertongue, Tioga (Panicum clandestinum) PLS Gamagrass, Eastern (Tripsacum dactyloides) PLS Grama, Blue (Bouteloua gracilis) PLS Grama, Sideoats, Butte (Bouteloua curtipendula) PLS Lovegrass, Sand (Eragrostis trichodes) PLS Oatgrass, Tall, Ruffner (Arrhenatherum elatius) Panicgrass, Coastal, Atlantic, VA (Panicum amarum) 10.00PLS Purpletop (Tridens flavus) PLS Purpletop, FIG-PA (Tridens flavus) PLS Purpletop, Suther -NC (Tridens flavus) PLS Purpletop, VA (Tridens flavus) PLS Wheatgrass, Crested (Agropyron cristatum) Wheatgrass, Intermediate (Agropyron intermedium) Wheatgrass, Slender (Agropyron trachycaulum) Wheatgrass, Western (Agropyron smithii) Wildrye, Canada (Elymus canadensis) PLS Wildrye, Riverbank, PA (Elymus riparius) PLS Wildrye, Silky (Elymus villosus) PLS Wildrye, Virginia, PA (Elymus virginicus) PLS Wildrye, Virginia, GA and Suther -NC (Elymus virginicus)12.00 PLS Cover Crops & Wildlife Forage Brassica, Forage, Rape, Bonar (Brassica napus) Brassica, Forage, Rape, Dwarf Essex (Brassica napus) Brassica, Forage, Rape, Rangiora (Brassica napus) Brassica, Forage, Appin Turnip (Brassica rapa) Brassica, Forage, Pasja Hybrid Turnip (Brassica rapa) Brassica, Forage, Vivant Hybrid Turnip (Brassica rapa) Brassica, Forage, Purple Top Turnip (Brassica rapa) Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) (50 lb/bu) /bu Burnet, Small (Sanguisorba minor) Camelina, Blaine Creek (Camelina sativa) Camelina, Suneson (Camelina sativa) Canola, Winter, Wichita (Brassica napus) Chicory, Forage, Six Point (Cichorium spp.) Dwarf Sorghum/Red Milo (Sorghum spp.) Oats, Armor, Certified (Avena sativa) (64 lb/2 bu bag) /bu Oats, Ogle (Avena sativa (64 lb/2 bu bag)) /bu Oats, VNS (Avena sativa) (64 lb/2 bu bag) /bu Radish, GroundHog (Raphanus sativus) Rye, Aroostook, Certified (Secale cereale) (56 lb/bu) /bu Rye, Aroostook, Common (Secale cereale) (56 lb/bu) /bu Rye, Winter (Secale cereale) (56 lb/bu) /bu Note: States and agencies listed with the native grasses refer to the genetic origin Mercer Pike Meadville PA Rev: 2/26/19

2 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 2 Bird s Foot Trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) Empire Leo Norcen Clover Clover, Alsike (Trifolium hybridum) Clover, Berseem (Trifolium alexandrium) Clover, Crimson (Trifolium incarnatum) Clover, Red, Kenland (Trifolium pratense) Clover, Red, Mammoth (Trifolium pratense) Clover, Red, Medium (Trifolium pratense) Clover, Red, Starfire (Trifolium pratense) Clover, White, Dutch (Trifolium repens) Clover, White, Kopu II (Trifolium repens) Clover, White, Ladino (Trifolium repens) Clover, New Zealand (Trifolium repens) Native Legumes False Indigo, Blue, PA & WV (Baptisia australis) Lespedeza, Roundhead, PA & RI (Lespedeza capitata) Lespedeza, Slender, VA & GA (Lespedeza virginica) Locust, Black (Robinia pseudoacacia) Locust, Bristly (Robinia fertilis) Pea, Partridge (Chamaecrista fasciculata) Prairie Clover, Purple (Dalea purpurea) Senna, Maryland (Senna marilandica) Senna, Wild (Senna hebecarpa) Ticktrefoil, Dillenius, Alcona -MI (Desmodium glabellum) Ticktrefoil, Dixie, AL (Desmodium tortuosum) Ticktrefoil, Panicledleaf, PA (Desmodium paniculatum) Ticktrefoil, Panicledleaf, WI (Desmodium paniculatum) Ticktrefoil, Showy (Desmodium canadense) Non-Native Legumes Alfalfa, Vernal (Medicago sativa) Crownvetch, Penngift (Coronilla varia) Flat Pea, Lathco (Lathyrus sylvestris) Lespedeza, Bicolor (Lespedeza bicolor) Lespedeza, Korean (Lespedeza stipulacea) Lespedeza, Serecia, Unhulled (Lespedeza cuneata) Sweetclover, White Blossom (Melilotus alba) Sweetclover, Yellow Blossom (Melilotus officinalis) Sweetpea, Tuberosa (Field Pea) (Lathyrus tuberosus) Vetch, Hairy (Vicia villosa) Vetch, Hairy, Purple Bounty (Vicia villosa) Winter Pea, Austrian (Pisum arvense) Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis) Baron Blue Angel Shamrock Slingshot Troy (pasture type) Volt Hard Fescue Beacon (Festuca brevipila) Harpoon Jetty (Festuca ovina var. duriuscula) Chariot Tall Fescue (Festuca arundinacea) Bronson (pasture type) Fawn, Endophyte Free Raptor III (turf type) Stingray (turf type) Tombstone (turf type) Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata) Amba Potomac Pennlate Tekapo Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne) Amazing GS (turf type) Black Cat II (turf type) Crave (tetraploid) Confetti III (turf type) Fastball RGL (turf type) Homerun (turf type) Nobility (turf type) Stellar 3GL (turf type) Tetra Sweet (tetraploid) Miscellaneous Grasses Alkaligrass, Salt Tolerant (Puccinellia distans) Bentgrass, Colonial, Highland (Agrostis tenuis) Bentgrass, Creeping (Agrostis stolonifera) Bluegrass, Canada (Poa compressa) Bluegrass, Rough (Poa trivialis) Brome, Smooth (Bromus inermis) Fescue, Chewings (Festuca rubra ssp. commutata) Fescue, Creeping Red (Festuca rubra) Fescue, Creeping Red, Pennlawn (Festuca rubra) Fescue, Meadow (Festuca elatior) Fescue, Sheep (Festuca ovina) Fescue, Sheep, Blue (Festuca ovina var. glauca) Festulolium, Duo (Festuca elatior x Lolium perenne) Foxtail, Creeping, Garrison (Alopecurus arundinaceus) Lovegrass, Weeping (Eragrostis curvula) PLS Millet, Brown Top (Urochloa ramosa) Millet, Foxtail, German (Setaria italica) Millet, Japanese (Echinochloa crusgalli var. frumentacea) Redtop (Agrostis alba) Ryegrass, Annual (Lolium multiflorum) Timothy, Climax (Phleum pratense) See pages 3-11 for more species. More species and ecotypes may be available. Call Ernst Conservation Seeds for specific areas or applications. Visit for mix compositions and prices. We also provide custom mixes.

3 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 3 Restoration, Wetland, Wildflower, and Shrub & Tree Species Achillea millefolium Common Yarrow FACU/FACU/FACU Acorus americanus Sweetflag Agastache foeniculum Anise (Lavender) Hyssop Agrimonia parviflora Small Flowered Agrimony FAC/FAC/FAC Agrostis alba (A. gigantea) Redtop FACW/FACW/FACW 8.00 Agrostis hyemalis, Piedmont NC Winter Bentgrass, Piedmont NC FAC/FAC/FAC Agrostis perennans, PA & APB-NY Autumn Bentgrass, PA & APB-NY FACU/FACU/FAC Agrostis stolonifera Creeping Bentgrass FACW/FACW/FACW Agrostis tenuis (A. capillaris) Colonial Bentgrass, Highland 5.00 Alisma subcordatum (A. plantago-aquatica) Mud Plantain (Water Plantain) OBL/OBL/OBL Allium cernuum, OH Nodding Onion, OH Alopecurus arundinaceus (A. ventricosus) Creeping Foxtail NO/NO/NO Amorpha canescens Leadplant Amorpha fruticosa River Locust (False Indigo) FACW/FACW/FACW Amorpha herbacea, NC Clusterspike False Indigo, NC NO/FAC/NO Amsonia ciliata, SC Fringed Bluestar Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem (See Page 1 for cultivars & prices) FAC/FAC/FAC- See Page 1 PLS Andropogon glomeratus, FL Bushy Bluestem, FL FACW+/FACW+/FACW PLS Andropogon glomeratus var. glaucopsis, FL Purple Bluestem, FL PLS Andropogon ternarius, FL Splitbeard Bluestem, FL FACU/FACU/FACU PLS Andropogon ternarius, MO Splitbeard Bluestem, MO FACU/FACU/FACU PLS Andropogon virginicus, MO Broomsedge, MO FACU/FAC-/FAC PLS Anemone canadensis Canadian Anemone FACW/FAC/FACW Anemone virginiana Thimbleweed Apocynum cannabinum Indianhemp FACU/FAC-/FAC Aquilegia canadensis Eastern Columbine FAC/FAC Aralia spinosa Hercules Club FAC/FAC/FACW Aronia melanocarpa Black Chokeberry FAC/FAC/FACW Arrhenatherum eliatius ssp. eliatius, Ruffner Tall Oatgrass, Ruffner FACU/FACU/FACU Asclepias incarnata, PA & Midwestern U.S. Swamp Milkweed, PA & Midwestern U.S. OBL/OBL/OBL Asclepias speciosa Showy Milkweed NO/NI/FAC Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly Milkweed Aster divaricatus White Wood Aster Aster laevis (Symphyotrichum laeve) Smooth Blue Aster Aster lateriflorus Calico Aster FACW-/FAC/FACW Aster lowrieanus, PA Lowrie s Blue Wood Aster Aster macrophyllus (Eurybia macrophylla) Bigleaf Aster Aster novae-angliae (Symphyotrichum n.) New England Aster FACW-/FACW/FACW Aster novi-belgii, APB-NY New York Aster, APB-NY FACW+/OBL/FACW Aster oblongifolius (Symphyotrichum oblongifolium) Aromatic Aster Aster patens, NC Late Purple Aster, NC Aster pilosus (Symphyotrichum pilosum) Heath Aster UPL/FAC-/FACU Aster prenanthoides (Symphyotrichum p.) Zigzag Aster FAC/FAC/FAC Aster puniceus (Symphyotrichum puniceum) Purplestem Aster OBL/OBL/OBL Aster sagittifolius (A. urophyllus)(symphyotrichum urophyllum) Arrowleaf (Sagittate) Aster Aster spectabilis, NC Showy Aster, NC Aster umbellatus (Doellingeria umbellata) Flat Topped White Aster FACW/FACW/FACW Astragalus canadensis Canadian Milkvetch FAC/FAC/FAC

4 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 4 Baptisia alba (B. leucantha) White False Indigo FACU/FAC/FACU Baptisia albescens, NC & SC Spiked Wild Indigo, NC & SC Baptisia australis, WV Blue False Indigo, WV Baptisia pendula, FL Largeleaf Wild Indigo, FL Baptisia perfoliata, SC Catbells, SC Baptisia tinctoria Yellow False Indigo (Horseflyweed) Bidens aristosa, NC Showy Tickseed Sunflower (Bur Marigold), NC FACW-/FACW/FACW Bidens cernua, PA & Midwestern U.S. Nodding Bur Marigold, PA & Midwestern U.S. OBL/OBL/OBL Bidens frondosa, PA & Midwestern U.S. Beggartick, PA & Midwestern U.S FACW/FACW/FACW Bidens mitis, FL Smallfruit Beggartick, FL OBL/OBL/NO Blephilia ciliata, NC Downy Pagoda Plant, NC Boltonia asteroides False Aster FACW/FACW/FACW Boltonia asteroides, FL White Doll's Daisy, FL FACW/FACW/FACW Bouteloua curtipendula Sideoats Grama PLS Bouteloua gracilis Blue Grama PLS Bromus inermis Smooth Brome 5.00 Buchloe dactyloides (Bulbilis d.), Texoka Buffalograss, Texoka NO/FACU-/FACU PLS Calamagrostis canadensis Canada Bluejoint FACW+/OBL/OBL PLS Camelina sativa Camelina UPL/FACU/FAC Carex albolutescens, NC Greenwhite Sedge, NC FACW/FAC+/FACW Carex comosa Cosmos (Bristly) Sedge OBL/OBL/OBL Carex crinita Fringed (Nodding) Sedge OBL/FACW+/FACW Carex folliculata Northern Long Sedge Carex frankii Frank s Sedge OBL/OBL/OBL Carex glaucescens, NC Southern Waxy Sedge, NC OBL/OBL/NO Carex granularis var. haleana Openfield Sedge FACU/ FACW+/FACW Carex grayi Gray s Sedge FACW+/FACW/FACW Carex gynandra Nodding Sedge Carex intumescens Bladder (Star) Sedge FACW+/FACW/FACW Carex lupulina, MD & NC Hop Sedge, MD & NC OBL/OBL/OBL Carex lupulina, PA Hop Sedge, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Carex lurida Lurid (Shallow) Sedge OBL/OBL/OBL Carex lurida, NC Lurid (Shallow) Sedge, NC OBL/OBL/OBL Carex pensylvanica, PA Pennsylvania Sedge, PA Available in plugs only Carex scoparia Blunt Broom Sedge FACW/FACW/FACW Carex squarrosa, PA Squarrose Sedge, PA FACW/FACW/OBL Carex squarrosa, VA Squarrose Sedge, VA FACW/FACW/OBL Carex stipata Awl Sedge OBL/OBL/OBL Carex stricta Tussock Sedge OBL/OBL/OBL Carex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge OBL/OBL/OBL Carpinus caroliniana Hornbeam (Blue Beech) (Musclewood) FAC/FAC/FAC Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory FACU-/FACU/FACU 9.00 Centaurea cyanus Cornflower (Bachelor s Button) Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush OBL/OBL/OBL Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud FACU-/FACU/FACU Chamaecrista fasciculata (Cassia f.) Partridge Pea FACU/FACU/FACU Chamaecrista fasciculata, FL Partridge Pea, FL FACU/FACU/FACU Chamaecrista nictitans, NC Sensitive Pea, NC Eotype FACU-/FACU/FACU Chasmanthium latifolium (Uniola latifolia), MO River Oats, MO FACU/FAC-/FACW Chasmanthium laxum (Uniola laxa), NC Slender Woodoats, NC FAC/FACW-/FACW Cheiranthus allionii (Erysimum cheiri) Wallflower 12.00

5 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 5 Chelone glabra Turtlehead OBL/OBL/OBL Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Oxeye Daisy Chrysanthemum maximum Shasta Daisy Cichorium intybus Blue Chicory Cimicifuga racemosa Black Cohosh (Black Snakeroot) (Black Bugbane) Cinna arundinacea Wood Reedgrass FAC+/FACW/FACW Clarkia elegans Clarkia Clematis virginiana, PA & Midwestern U.S. Virgin s Bower, PA & Midwestern U.S. FAC/FAC+/FAC Coreopsis basalis, FL Goldenmane Tickseed, FL Coreopsis grandiflora, GA Largeflower Tickseed, GA Coreopsis lanceolata Lanceleaf Coreopsis FACU/UPL/FACU Coreopsis leavenworthii, FL Leavenworth s Tickseed, FL NO/FACW/NO Coreopsis major, AL Greater Tickseed, AL Coreopsis tinctoria Plains Coreopsis FAC-/FAC/FAC Coreopsis tripteris, AL, OH & PA Tall Coreopsis, AL, OH & PA FAC/FAC/FAC Coreopsis verticillata, SC & VA Whorled (Threadleaf) Tickseed, SC & VA Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood FACW/FACW+/FACW Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood FACU-/FACU/FACU Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood Cornus sericea (C. stolonifera) Redosier Dogwood FACW+/NO/FACW Cosmos bipinnatus Cosmos FACU-/FAC/FACW Cosmos sulphureus Sulphur Cosmos Cyperus esculentus Chufa (Nutsedge) FACW/FAC/FACW 3.20 Dalea candida White Prairie Clover Dalea purpurea (Petalostemon purpureum) Purple Prairie Clover Daucus carota Queen Anne s Lace Delphinium ajacis Rocket Larkspur Deschampsia cespitosa Tufted Hairgrass FACW/FACW/FACW Desmanthus illinoensis, Midwestern U.S. Illinois Bundleflower, Midwestern U.S. FAC/FAC/FAC Desmodium canadense Showy Ticktrefoil FAC/FAC-/FAC Desmodium glabellum, Alcona -MI Dillenius Ticktrefoil, Alcona -MI Desmodium paniculatum, PA & WI Panicledleaf Ticktrefoil, PA & WI Desmodium tortuosum, AL Dixie Ticktrefoil, AL Dianthus barbatus Sweetwilliam Echinacea pallida Pale Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower Echinochloa crusgalli var. frumentacea Japanese Millet FACU/FACW-/FACW 1.20 Echinochloa muricata Barnyard Grass Echinochloa muricata, PA Barnyard Grass, PA Eleocharis palustris Creeping Spikerush OBL/OBL/OBL Elephantopus elatus, FL Tall Elephantsfoot, FL Elymus canadensis Canada Wildrye FACU+/FAC/FAC PLS Elymus hystrix (Hystrix patula), PA & Midwestern Bottlebrush Grass, PA & Midwestern PLS Elymus riparius, PA Riverbank Wildrye, PA FACW/FACW/FACW 8.00 PLS Elymus villosus Silky Wildrye PLS Elymus virginicus, PA Virginia Wildrye, PA FACW-/FAC/FACW PLS Elymus virginicus, GA and Suther -NC Virginia Wildrye, GA, Suther -NC FACW-/FAC/FACW PLS Eragrostis curvula Weeping Lovegrass PLS Eragrostis elliottii, FL Field Lovegrass, FL NO/FACW/NO

6 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 6 Eragrostis hirsutus, VA Bigtop Lovegrass, VA UPL/FACU/UPL PLS Eragrostis spectabilis, FL Purple Lovegrass, FL UPL/FACU/UPL PLS Eragrostis trichodes Sand Lovegrass PLS Erianthus contortus, VA & NC Shortbeard Plumegrass, VA & NC PLS Eriophorum virginicum Tawny Cottongrass OBL/OBL/OBL Eryngium aquaticum var. aquaticum, SC Marsh Rattlesnakemaster, SC Eryngium aquaticum var. ravenelli, FL Marsh Rattlesnakemaster, FL Eryngium yuccifolium Rattlesnakemaster FAC/FAC/FAC Eryngium yuccifolium, OH, FL & IA Rattlesnakemaster, OH, FL, SC & IA FAC/FAC/FAC Eschscholzia californica California Poppy Eupatorium coelestinum, VA & FL Mistflower, VA & FL FAC/FAC/FAC Eupatorium fistulosum, PA & AL Joe Pye Weed, PA & AL FACW/FAC+/OBL Eupatorium maculatum Spotted Joe Pye Weed FACW/FACW-/OBL Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset FACW+/FACW+/FACW Eupatorium perfoliatum, FL Boneset, FL FACW+/FACW+/FACW Eupatorium purpureum, IA Purple Node Joe Pye Weed, IA FAC/FAC/FAC Eupatorium rugosum (Ageratina altissima) White Snakeroot FACU-/FACU-/FACU Euthamia graminifolia (Solidago g.) Grassleaf Goldenrod FAC/FACW/FACW Festuca arundinacea (F. elatior)(lolium arundinaceum) Tall Fescue FACU/FAC-/FACU+ See page 2 Festuca brevipila Hard Fescue See page 2 Festuca elatior Meadow Fescue 3.80 Festuca elatior x Lolium perenne Festulolium 1.70 Festuca ovina Sheep Fescue 3.40 Festuca ovina var. glauca (F. arvernensis) Blue Fescue 3.75 Festuca rubra Creeping Red Fescue FACU/FACU+/FAC Festuca rubra ssp. commutata Chewings Fescue FACU/FACU+/FAC Fraxinus americana White Ash FACU/FACU/FACU Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash FACW/FACW/FACW Gaillardia aristata Perennial Gaillardia (Blanketflower) Gaillardia pulchella Annual Gaillardia (Indian Blanket) Geum canadense White Avens FACU/FAC/FAC Geum macrophyllum Largeleaf Avens FACW/NO/FACW Glyceria canadensis Rattlesnake Grass OBL/OBL/OBL Glyceria grandis American Mannagrass Glyceria striata, PA Fowl Mannagrass, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Gypsophila elegans Annual Baby s Breath 6.00 Hamamelis virginiana Witchhazel FAC-/FACU/FACU Helianthus angustifolius, MD, NC, & AL Swamp Sunflower, MD, NC, & AL Helianthus annuus Common Sunflower FAC-/FAC-/FAC Helianthus giganteus, PA Giant Sunflower, PA FACW/FACW/FACW Helianthus maximilianii Maximilian s Sunflower UPL/UPL/UPL Helianthus radula, FL Panhandle Rayless Sunflower, FL Panhandle NO/FACW-/NO Helianthus spp. Black Oil Sunflower 0.85 Helenium autumnale, PA & VA Common Sneezweed, PA & VA FACW+/FACW/FACW Helenium flexuosum, VA Purplehead Sneezeweed, VA Heliopsis helianthoides Oxeye Sunflower Hesperis matronalis Dames Rocket Hibiscus moscheutos, DP DE/MD, VA, Suther -P & CP NC Crimsoneyed Rosemallow, DP DE/MD, VA, Suther -P & CP NC OBL/OBL/OBL Hypericum perforatum Common St. Johnswort Hypericum punctatum, PA Spotted St. Johnswort, PA Hypericum pyramidatum Great St. Johnswort FAC/NO/FAC

7 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 7 Ilex verticillata Winterberry FACW+/FACW/FACW Iris versicolor Blueflag OBL/OBL/OBL Iris virginica var. shrevei, IA Shreve's Iris, IA OBL/OBL/OBL Juncus effusus, Suther -NC & FL Soft Rush, Suther -NC & FL FACW+/FACW+/OBL Juncus effusus, PA & NC Soft Rush, PA & NC FACW+/FACW+/OBL Juncus tenuis, NC Path Rush, NC FAC-/FAC/FAC Juncus tenuis, PA Path Rush, PA FAC-/FAC/FAC Koeleria macrantha Junegrass Kosteletzkya virginica, MD Virginia Saltmarsh Mallow, MD Lathyrus sylvestris, Lathco Flat Pea, Lathco Lathyrus tuberosus Tuberosa Sweetpea (Field Pea) Lavatera trimestris Tree Mallow Leersia oryzoides Rice Cutgrass OBL/OBL/OBL Lespedeza bicolor Bicolor Lespedeza 8.00 Lespedeza capitata, PA & RI Roundhead Lespedeza, PA & RI FACU-/FACU/FACU Lespedeza cuneata Sericea Lespedeza 5.20 Lespedeza frutescens, MD Shrubby Bushclover, MD Lespedeza stipulacea Korean Lespedeza FACU/FACU-/FACU 2.50 Lespedeza virginica, VA & GA Slender Lespedeza, VA & GA Liatris aspera Rough Blazing Star Liatris elegans, GA Pinkscale Blazing Star, GA Liatris garberi, FL Garber s Blazing Star, FL NO/FACW/NO Liatris gracilis, FL Slender Gayfeather, FL NO/FACU/NO Liatris graminifolia (L. pilosa), NC Grassleaf Blazing Star, NC Liatris pycnostachya Prairie Blazing Star FACU/FACU/FAC Liatris spicata Marsh (Dense) Blazing Star FAC+/FACU/FAC Liatris spicata, FL Marsh (Dense) Blazing Star, FL FAC+/FACU/FAC Liatris spicata, PA Marsh (Dense) Blazing Star, PA FAC+/FACU/FAC Liatris squarrosa, VA Scaly Blazing Star, VA Liatris squarrulosa, NC Appalachian Blazing Star, NC Liatris tenuifolia, FL Panhandle Shortleaf Blazing Star, FL Panhandle Lilium superbum Turk s Cap Lily FACW+/FACW/NI Linaria maroccana Spurred Snapdragon Lindera benzoin Spicebush FACW-/FACW/FACW Linum grandiflorum rubrum Scarlet Flax Linum perenne Perennial Blue Flax Lobelia cardinalis Cardinalflower FACW+/FACW+/OBL Lobelia puberula, SC Downy Lobelia, SC FACW-/FACW-/FACW Lobelia siphilitica Great Blue Lobelia FACW+/OBL/FACW Lobularia maritima Sweet Alyssum Lolium multiflorum (L. perenne var. italicum) Annual Ryegrass 0.90 Lolium perenne Perennial Ryegrass (turf type) FACU-/FACU/FACU See page 2 Ludwigia alternifolia Seedbox FACW+/OBL/OBL Ludwigia liniaris, SC Narrowleaf Primrose Willow, SC OBL/OBL/NO Ludwigia maritima, NC Seaside Primrose Willow, NC NO/FACW/NO Lupinus polyphyllus Bigleaf Lupine Melilotus officinalis Yellow Blossom Sweetclover FACU-/FACU-/FACU 1.80 Mimulus ringens Square Stemmed Monkeyflower OBL/OBL/OBL Monarda fistulosa, FIG-PA & Midwestern U.S. Wild Bergamot, FIG-PA & Midwestern U.S. UPL/FACU-/FACU Monarda media, PA Purple Bergamot, PA Monarda punctata, FL & SC Spotted Beebalm, FL & SC UPL/FAC/UPL Monarda punctata, NY& MD Spotted Beebalm, NY & MD UPL/FAC/UPL

8 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 8 Muhlenbergia capillaris, FL Hairawn Muhly, FL FACU-/FACU/FACU PLS Nyssa sylvatica Blackgum FAC/FAC/FAC Oenothera speciosa Showy Evening Primrose Onobrychis viciifolia Eski Sainfoin 3.80 Onoclea sensibilis Sensitive Fern FACW/FACW/FACW Panicum amarum, VA Panicgrass, Coastal, Atlantic, VA FACU-/FAC/NO PLS Panicum anceps, MD, VA, SC, GA & FL Beaked Panicgrass, MD, VA, SC, GA & FL FAC/FAC-/FACW Panicum clandestinum (Dichanthelium c.), Tioga Deertongue, Tioga FAC+/FACW/FACW PLS Panicum dichotomiflorum Smooth Panicgrass FACW-/FACW/FACW Panicum longifolium (P. rigidulum var. pubescens), FL Longleaf Panicum, FL OBL/OBL/OBL Panicum miliaceum White Proso Millet 0.80 Panicum rigidulum (P. stipitatum), NC Redtop Panicgrass, NC FACW+/FACW/FACW Panicum rigidulum (P. stipitatum), PA Redtop Panicgrass, PA FACW+/FACW/FACW Panicum virgatum Switchgrass (see Page 1 for cultivars & prices) FAC/FAC+/FAC+ See Page 1 PLS Papaver rhoeas Corn Poppy, Red Papaver rhoeas Corn Poppy/Shirley Mix Parthenium integrifolium, NC & Midwestern U.S. Wild Quinine, NC & Midwestern U.S Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia Creeper FACU/FAC/FAC Paspalum floridanum, Harrison -TX Florida Paspalum (Beadgrass), Harrison -TX FACW/FACW-/FACW PLS Peltandra virginica, PA Arrow Arum, PA OBL Penstemon australis, Suther -NC Eustis Lake Beardtongue, Suther -NC Penstemon digitalis Tall White Beardtongue FAC/FAC/FAC Penstemon hirsutus Hairy Beardtongue Penstemon laevigatus, PA Appalachian Beardtongue, PA FACU/FAC/NI Penstemon laevigatus, SC Appalachian Beardtongue, SC FACU/FAC/NI Penstemon multiflorus, FL Manyflower Beardtongue, FL Penthorum sedoides, PA Ditch Stonecrop, PA Physocarpus opulifolius, PA Ninebark, PA FACW-/FAC-/FACW Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant FAC+/FACW/FACW Platanus occidentalis American Sycamore FACW-/FACW-/FACW Poa compressa Canada Bluegrass FACU/FACU-/FACU Poa palustris Fowl Bluegrass FACW/FAC/FACW Poa pratensis Kentucky Bluegrass FACU/FACU+/FAC- See page 2 Poa trivialis Rough Bluegrass FACW/FACW/FACW 4.00 Polemonium reptans, PA Greek Valerian (Jacob s Ladder), PA FACU/FAC/FAC Polygonum pensylvanicum, OH & Midwestern PA Smartweed, OH & Midwestern FACW/FACW/FACW Polygonum sagittatum Arrowleaf Tearthumb OBL/OBL/OBL Pontederia cordata, PA & Midwestern U.S. Pickerelweed, PA & Midwestern U.S. OBL/OBL/OBL Prunus americana American Plum FACU-/FACU-/UPL Prunus serotina Wild Black Cherry FACU/FACU/FACU Prunus virginiana Chokecherry FACU/FACU/FAC Puccinellia distans Alkaligrass OBL/NO/OBL 5.00 Pycnathemum incanum, MD Hoary Mountainmint, MD Pycnanthemum muticum Bigleaf Mountainmint FACW/FAC/FAC Pycnanthemum tenuifolium, NC Narrowleaf Mountainmint, NC FACW/FAC-/FAC Pycnanthemum tenuifolium, PA Narrowleaf Mountainmint, PA FACW/FAC-/FAC Pycnanthemum virginianum Virginia Mountainmint FAC/FAC/FACW Ratibida columnaris Red Prairie Coneflower (Mexican Red Hat) Ratibida columnifera Yellow Prairie Coneflower Ratibida pinnata, AL Grey Headed Coneflower, AL

9 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 9 Grey Headed Coneflower, OH & Midwestern U.S. Ratibida pinnata, OH & Midwestern U.S Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac Rhus typhina (R. hirta) Staghorn Sumac Rhynchospora globularis, NC Globe Beaksedge, NC FACW/FACW/FACW Robinia fertilis Bristly Locust Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust FACU-/UPL/FACU Rosa carolina, NC Pasture (Wild) Rose, NC Rosa palustris Swamp Rose OBL/OBL/OBL Rubus allegheniensis Common Blackberry FACU-/UPL/FACU Rudbeckia amplexicaulis Clasping Coneflower NO/FAC/FACU Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida, VA Orange Coneflower, VA FAC/FAC+/OBL Rudbeckia hirta, AL Blackeyed Susan, AL FACU-/FACU/FACU Rudbeckia hirta Blackeyed Susan FACU-/FACU/FACU Rudbeckia mohrii, FL Mohr's Coneflower, FL NO/FACW+/NO Rudbeckia nitida, GA Shiny Coneflower, GA Rudbeckia subtomentosa Sweet Blackeyed Susan FAC/FAC+/FACU Rudbeckia triloba Browneyed Susan FACU/FACU-/FAC Sagittaria latifolia, PA & Midwestern U.S. Duck Potato (Arrowhead), PA & Midwestern U.S. OBL/OBL/OBL Sambucus canadensis Elderberry FACW-/FACW-/FACW Sambucus racemosa, PA Red Elderberry, PA Sangisorba canadensis, PA Canadian Burnet, PA FACW+/FACW+/FACW Saururus cernuus, NC Lizard s Tail, NC OBL/OBL/OBL Schizachyrium scoparium (Andropogon scoparius) Little Bluestem (see Page 1 for cultivars & prices) FACU-/FACU/FACU- See Page 1 PLS Scirpus acutus (Schoenoplectus a.), PA Hardstem Bulrush, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Scirpus americanus (S. pungens) Threesquare Bulrush FACW+/OBL/NO Scirpus atrovirens, PA Green Bulrush, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Scirpus cyperinus, PA Woolgrass, PA FACW+/OBL/OBL Scirpus expansus, PA Wood Bulrush, PA Scirpus maritimus (Schoenoplectus m.), Midwestern U.S. Alkali Bulrush, Midwestern U.S. OBL/NI/NI Scirpus pendulus, PA Brown Bulrush, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Scirpus polyphyllus, PA Many Leaved Bulrush, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Scirpus robustus, MD Sturdy Bulrush, MD Scirpus validus (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani), PA Softstem Bulrush, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Scutellaria incana, PA Hoary Skullcap, PA Senna hebecarpa (Cassia h.), WV & VA Wild Senna, WV & VA FAC/FAC+/FACW Senna marilandica (Cassia m.) Maryland Senna FAC+/FAC/FACW Silene armeria Catchfly Silphium asteriscus var. angustatum, SC & FL Starry Rosinweed, SC & FL Silphium asteriscus var. laevicaule, GA Starry Rosinweed, GA Silphium integrifolium, Midwestern U.S. Prairie Rosinweed, Midwestern U.S Silphium laciniatum Compassplant Silphium perfoliatum Cup Plant FACU/FAC+/FACW Silphium terebinthinaceum, OH Prairie Dock, OH UPL/UPL/FACU Silphium trifoliatum, PA Whorled Rosinweed, PA Silphium trifoliatum, VA Whorled Rosinweed, VA Sisyrinchium angustifolium Narrowleaf Blue Eyed Grass FACW-/FAC/FACW Solidago bicolor, PA White (Silver Rod) Goldenrod, PA Solidago canadensis, PA Canada Goldenrod, PA FACU/FACU/FACU Solidago juncea, PA & VA Early Goldenrod, PA & VA Solidago nemoralis, PA & VA Gray Goldenrod, PA & VA Solidago odora, GA Licorice Scented Goldenrod, GA

10 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 10 Solidago odora, PA Licorice Scented Goldenrod, PA Solidago patula, PA Roughleaf Goldenrod, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Solidago riddellii (Oligoneuron r.), OH & Midwestern U.S. Riddell s Goldenrod, OH & Midwestern U.S. OBL/OBL/OBL Solidago rigida (Oligoneuron rigidum), OH Stiff Goldenrod, OH UPL/FACU/FACU Solidago rugosa, PA Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod, PA FAC/FAC/FAC Solidago speciosa, WV & GA Showy Goldenrod, WV & GA Sorghastrum elliottii, NC Slender Indiangrass, NC Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass (see Page 1 for cultivars & prices) UPL/FACU/FACU+ See Page 1 PLS Sorghastrum secundum, FL Lopsided Indiangrass, FL NO/FACU-/NO Sparganium americanum, PA & NC Eastern Bur Reed, PA & NC OBL/OBL/OBL Sparganium eurycarpum, PA Giant Bur Reed, PA OBL/NO/OBL Spartina pectinata Prairie Cordgrass OBL/OBL/FACW PLS Spiraea tomentosa, PA Steeplebush, PA FACW/FACW/FACW Sporobolus asper Rough Dropseed UPL/UPL/UPL PLS Sporobolus cryptandrus Sand Dropseed UPL/UPL/FACU PLS Sporobolus heterolepis Prairie Dropseed UPL/UPL/FACU PLS Stipa viridula Green Needlegrass Thalictrum pubescens (T. polygamum), PA Tall Meadow Rue, PA FACW+/FACW+/FAC Tradescantia ohiensis, AL Ohio Spiderwort, AL FAC/FAC-/FACU Tradescantia ohiensis, PA & IA Ohio Spiderwort, PA & IA FAC/FAC-/FACU Tradescantia subaspera, VA Zigzag Spiderwort, VA Tradescantia virginiana, PA/VA blend Virginia Spiderwort, PA/VA blend FACU/FAC+/UPL Tridens flavus, MO & FIG-PA Purpletop, MO & FIG-PA FACU/FACU/UPL PLS Tridens flavus, VA & Suther -NC Purpletop, VA & Suther -NC FACU/FACU/UPL PLS Tripsacum dactyloides Eastern Gamagrass FACW/FAC+/FAC PLS Typha angustifolia, PA Narrowleaf Cattail, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Typha latifolia, PA Broadleaf Cattail, PA OBL/OBL/OBL Urochloa ramosa (Panicum ramosum) Brown Top Millet 0.90 Veratrum viride, PA False Hellebore, PA FACW+/FAC+/FACW Verbena hastata, PA Blue Vervain, PA FACW+/FAC/FACW Verbena stricta Hoary Vervain Verbesina alternifolia (Actinomeris a.), PA Wingstem, PA FAC/FAC/FACW Vernonia acaulis, SC Stemless Ironweed, SC Vernonia angustifolia, SC Tall Ironweed, SC Vernonia fasciculata Prairie Ironweed FAC+/FACW/FACW Vernonia gigantea (V. altissima), FL Giant Ironweed, FL FAC/FAC+/FAC PLS Vernonia gigantea (V. altissima), PA Giant Ironweed, PA FAC/FAC+/FAC Vernonia noveboracensis, Suther -NC New York Ironweed, Suther -NC FACW+/FAC+/NI Vernonia noveboracensis, PA New York Ironweed, PA FACW+/FAC+/NI Veronicastrum virginicum, PA Culver s Root, PA Viburnum dentatum, PA Arrowwood, PA FAC/FAC/FAC Viburnum lentago, PA Nannyberry, PA FAC/FAC/FAC Viburnum nudum var. cassinoides, PA Withe Rod, PA FACW/FACW/FACW Viburnum prunifolium, PA Blackhaw, PA FACU/FACU/FACU Viburnum trilobum American Cranberry FACW/NI/FACW Viola cornuta Johnny Jumpup Vitis spp. Wild Grape Zizania aquatica Wildrice OBL/OBL/OBL Zizia aurea Golden Alexanders FAC/FAC+/FAC

11 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 11 Bioengineering and Wetland Shrub & Tree Planting Material The following species are available in the forms listed below. We will also custom make material. Call us with your specifications. Cephalanthus occidentalis... Buttonbush Cornus amomum... Silky Dogwood Cornus sericea (C. stolonifera)... Redosier Dogwood Physocarpus opulifolius... Ninebark Platanus occidentalis... American Sycamore Salix amygdaloides... Peachleaf Willow Salix caroliniana... Coastal Plain Willow Salix discolor... Pussy Willow Salix exigua ssp. interior... Sandbar Willow Salix lucida... Shining Willow Salix nigra... Black Willow Salix purpurea... Streamco Willow Salix sericea... Silky Willow Salix x cottetii... Bankers Dwarf Willow Sambucus canadensis... Elderberry Viburnum dentatum... Arrowwood Live Stakes - ¼ -1 diameter stakes made from the above species. Pilot holes are required in most installations. 2 stakes... $0.70 each 3 stakes... $1.00 each 4 stakes... $1.30 each Dead Stakes - 1-¼ x 3-¼ x 2-½ long, wedge-like dead stakes... $0.95 each Unrooted Cuttings - 3 / 8-1 diameter, in 6-12 lengths - cuttings of dormant, live sections of the above species suitable for sticking directly on-site for establishment of growing plants. They should be buried 2 / 3 of the length in the soil. Pilot hole may be required in some situations. 6 cuttings... $0.40 each 12 cuttings.... $0.60 each Live Whips - 3 / 8-1 diameter, in 4-6 lengths - dormant, live sections of the above species suitable for burial into crib walls and riprap. They should be buried 2 / 3 of the length in the soil. Buttonbush, Redosier Dogwood, or Black Willow Other species 3 / 8-1 diameter... $0.60 per ft length 3 / 8-1 diameter... $0.40 per ft length Wattles and Fascines - Cigar-shaped bundles of live brush made with two or more of the above species. 4-5 diameter... $4.00 per lin ft 6-8 diameter... $5.60 per lin ft 9-12 diameter... $10.00 per lin ft Brush or Branch Layering branches thick, packed in bundles of two or more of the above species to plant into soil benches. 3 long branches, covers 3 lin ft of bench... $10.00 per bundle 4 long branches, covers 3 lin ft of bench... $13.30 per bundle 5 long branches, covers 3 lin ft of bench... $16.60 per bundle 6 long branches, covers 3 lin ft of bench... $19.90 per bundle Brush Mattresses - ¼ -3 diameter by random length 1-2 branches thick... $1.70 per sq ft 3-4 branches thick... $3.30 per sq ft Posts - Available in the following materials: Peachleaf Willow, Sandbar Willow, American Sycamore 2-4 diameter, up to 6 length... $2.20 per ft length 4-6 diameter, up to 6 length... $3.30 per ft length Wire-Tied Dead Wattles 12 diameter... $16.50 per ft Please Note: All prices F.O.B. Meadville, PA. A 25% restocking fee applies to bioengineering order cancellations. Bioengineering orders shipped from May 1 st through October 31 st are not guaranteed and carry an additional 20% surcharge. Shipping and packaging fees ($35 pallet fee) are additional. For installation guides or more information, please call us - (800)

12 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List (800) Page 12 Plant Material: Rooted Cuttings and Plugs Rooted Cuttings 8"-12"... $0.75 each Cornus sericea (C. stolonifera)...redosier Dogwood Salix discolor...pussy Willow Salix exigua ssp. interior...sandbar Willow Salix myricoides...broadleaf Willow Salix nigra... Black Willow Salix purpurea... Streamco Willow Salix sericea... Silky Willow Salix x cottetii... Bankers Dwarf Willow All prices F.O.B. Meadville, PA. Plants are subject to availability. Custom orders available upon request. Greenhouse and Field Grown Planting Material Penngift Crownvetch (Coronilla varia) Plants are well-established 2-½ plugs growing in 72 cell trays ready for display or field planting. We ship them guaranteed to arrive in good condition. Available from March through November. Quantity Price per plant Recommended Spacings: $ 0.34 Minimum Maximum 576-1, $ 0.32 Distance on center: 18 in 2 ft 1,440-2, $ 0.31 Coverage per plant: 2.25 sq ft 4 sq ft 2,448-9, $ 0.29 Plants per 1,000 sq ft: ,648 and up... $ 0.28 Crownvetch Combo Packs Crownvetch Seeding Mix (ERNMX-109) in a convenient 2 lb package for seeding up to 1,000 sq ft Complete with directions and brochure for display and resale.... $30.00 each Crownvetch Seeding Mix (ERNMX-109)... please call for pricing Pennsylvania Sedge (Carex pensylvanica) *Please call for pricing and availability A native understory sedge species found in upland, conifer, and hardwood forests of Eastern North America. In the absence of fire ecology, this plant is an infrequent seed producer, but reproduces slowly by short rhizomes. Plugs, in 72 cell trays, are available from Ernst Conservation Seeds. All prices F.O.B. Meadville, PA. Plants are subject to availability. Custom orders available upon request. Ordering Information Call: Fax: (800) : Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern Time. (814) : Our fax machine is ready 24 hours a day. We will begin processing your order upon receipt. Mail Us: Please be sure to include your street address and phone number with all orders. sales@ernstseed.com Payment: We accept VISA, MASTERCARD, DISCOVER, and AMERICAN EXPRESS. Check or money order payments can also be made when placing your order. Shipping: Orders are shipped freight prepaid and added, as applicable. Freight orders are subject to a palletizing and handling fee. Small orders are subject to additional handling fees, as applicable. Returns: Individual items and Ernst stock mixes are subject to a 10% restocking fee, and must be returned within 30 days. Custom mixes cannot be returned once the individual items are mixed. Plant material orders require a 25% non-refundable deposit. Cancelled bioengineering orders are subject to a 25% restocking fee. Contact the sales department for specific instructions and information. Prices are subject to change without notice. Check for current pricing and our catalog. Custom mixes are subject to a 5% mixing charge.

13 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Wholesale Price List 2019 (800) Page 13 NOTES Indicator Regions: Region 1 Northeast: CT, DE, KY, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VA, VT, WV; Region 2 Southeast: AL, AR, FL, GA, LA, MS, NC, SC, TN; Region 3 North Central: IA, IL, IN, MI, MN, MO, WI; Wetland