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1 資訊服務的新價值 IT 虛擬化情境研討 - 直上雲霄邱爵榮顧問台灣微軟技術中心

2 微軟的虛擬化基礎從資料中心開始 Generation 1: Traditional Generation 2: Traditional with power optimization Generation 3: Container as a unit of computing Generation 4: Containers with Ambient Air Cooling 2

3 第二代資料中心 : Quincy, WA June 2006 July 2006 August 2006 November 2006 Today

4 第三代資料中心 : Chicago Container Cblox specification developed internally Specification defined all of the interface requirements to the Data Center such as: Chilled Water Power Data Connection Selection based on many criteria by primarily on: $/Server # of Servers/kW

第四代資料中心 Configuration & Construction Cost Modularize the Data Center Use

skids or containers Redundancy & Reliability customized to each DC Class

Class Leverage industry to drive down initial & operating costs Time To

with the servers >ROIC return on invested capital Sustainability Lowest

125 Calculate TCOE not just operational efficiency Initiative to reduce

5 第四代資料中心 Configuration & Construction Cost Modularize the Data Center Use the same kit of parts in pre-manufactured modules Solution to accept racks, skids or containers Redundancy & Reliability customized to each DC Class Facility to Accommodate Variable Power Density Reduce capital cost/mw by Class Leverage industry to drive down initial & operating costs Time To Market - Move to lowest $ Cost DC investment Data Center Facility delivered with the servers >ROIC return on invested capital Sustainability Lowest yearly average PUE in the Industry 2008 < 1.5, 2010 < 1.25, 2012 < Calculate TCOE not just operational efficiency Initiative to reduce building, copper, water Drive to Chiller-less less data centers and aggressive outside economization

6 SCRY - DC Automation & Tools Data Visibility: A Window into Utilization and Efficiency 6

Service Catalog Pivot point Catalog Elements Example - Power and Cooling Business Solution Power and Cooling represents utilization of utility services by each specific client.

7 Service Catalog Pivot point Catalog Elements Example - Power and Cooling Business Solution Power and Cooling represents utilization of utility services by each specific client. Clients are billed for actual utilization of power as measured at the circuit level for servers and devices assigned to them within GFS data center environments. Technical Solution Power is monitored at the circuit level or branch circuit monitoring throughout the critical floor space. (BCM monitors power strips within each rack). OLA/Metrics The OLA for Secure Data Center is based on facility availability of %. The metric is based on the following definition of a facility outage: Any electrical or mechanical equipment failure in the data center, or loss of physical access to the data center, which results in the failure of a hosted server. Electrical Supply Failure: The failure of electricity supplied to any dual power supply server, etc Cooling Failure: The failure of mechanical and electrical systems used in the delivery of chilled water, air cooling, air handling.. Physical Access Failure: The loss of physical access to the data center due to failures within the security system or due to events of force Service Owner tamisc@microsoft.com Consumption Unit: kwh Availability: All GFS DCs Price: $00.00/kWh

8 Datacenter Services 8

9 Global Foundation Services (GFS) Federated IT Microsoft - the team behind the cloud 1. DC Design, Build and Operations 2. Global Services Delivery GFS delivers over 200 web portals, Live and Online Services around the world GFS manages compliance, operations, globalization, and manageability GFS Focus smart growth, high efficiency, and trusted experience to customers and partners worldwide. 9

10 GFS Customer S&S 10

11 Non-Stop Service for Data Center Management Data Center Management plan Data Center Disaster Recovery Plan covers Server Consolidation Disaster Recovery Server Consolidation Web Servers, AP Servers, DB Servers, Virtualization Disaster Recovery Shared Storage, Cluster, Virtualization 11

12 Redundancy is the Goal Service Redundancy Server Redundancy Storage Redundancy Web Servers: Network Load Balance, Cluster AP Servers: Cluster DB Servers: Cluster, Mirroring Consolidate to few servers Need to modify Move to Virtualization Then Cloud 12

13 Enabling The Founda on for Clouds Private Public Hosting Partners Module 1 13

14 傳統的資料中心資源有限制網站伺服器電子郵件伺服器 LOB 應用程式伺服器 IT 系統設備利用率不佳處理器儲存媒體或是網路裝置缺乏彈性需要投入更多的勞力與時間規劃設計採購建置與管理手動管理錯誤率高使用者需求不斷增加需求愈來愈多但回應時間愈來愈短需要更多的應用程式與系統有更多的應用程式需要管理與監控需要購買更多的硬體伺服器並持續擴充機房空間

15 虛擬資料中心讓資源使用最佳化 Network Pool Storage Pool CPU Pool 帶來的好處更佳的使用效率更高的 IT 系統設備利用率流程自動化產生虛擬機器使用者自行新建或變更虛擬機器設備自動配置使用資源 Virtualization 使用的技術 Automation Provisioning Self-service Portal Automation Automation Capacity Planning Tool Provisioning

All IaaS Scenarios using Microsoft products and technologies: Windows 2008 R2, SMSE,VECD System Center Virtual Machine Manager, System Center

16 All IaaS Scenarios using Microsoft products and technologies: Windows 2008 R2, SMSE,VECD System Center Virtual Machine Manager, System Center Operations Manager, Power Shell, Visual Studio, SQL Server, Silverlight and MOSS + + Fundamental Scenarios to Show the Capabilities of Dynamic Data Center

17 Private Cloud 的主要特點動態拓展與佈署 Deploy Servers, Networks, Appliances, Services Flexible Self-Management 狀態監控 24x7 monitoring Gathering performance information to better address SLA fulfillment & infrastructure usage. Customer self monitoring 彈性應變 Easy adjustment of environment & provisioning of new resources Storage, bandwidth are dynamically adjustable to address needs. Virtualization 安全保護與穩定性 AntiVirus, Spam filters, firewalls Backup Ensuring 99.9% uptime and physically secured infrastrastructure 資源利用最佳化 Through continuous monitoring proactive adjusting or moving servers to new hardware with little or no negative impact. Allocation of right resources based on needs, rather than over/under allocation. Allows for optimal deployment of infrastructure

20 Scenario 1. 企業用戶線上要求租用一 Web Server ( 也可為其他伺服器種類 ) 情境介紹 : 線上雲端運算服務系統提供企業用戶租用虛擬伺服器, 企業用戶線上申請指定伺服器規格及數量後, 經工作流程審核通過, 動態資料中心自動依客戶指定產生虛擬伺服器, 提供用戶線上服務達成目的 : 新增雲端運算動態主機!

21 Scenario 2. 動態 Web Farm 資源監控及調配情境介紹 : 線上訂票系統的流量越來越大, 當流量再超過一臨界值後, 動態資料中心將自動新增一台 Web Server 到 Web Farm 中, 新產生的 Web Server 自動承接一部分流量達成目的 : 線上訂票系統穩定度增加及可接受流量動態提高!

22 Scenario 3. SQL 資料庫監控及伺服器資源調配情境介紹 : 線上訂票系統之資料庫最近的交通流量越來越大及所需 CPU 資源漸增, 當 SQL 資料庫虛擬伺服器 CPU 使用量超過 80%, 動態資料中心將自動移轉此一 SQL 資料庫到其它其它高階的實體伺服器之上. SQL 伺服器在一分鐘內完成在一分鐘內完成線上線上移轉到移轉到另一部另一部高階實體伺服器, 過程中用戶端服務不間斷! 自動觸發 Live Migration 達成目的 : 線上訂票系統可靠度增加及 SQL 可接受交易量及資料庫資源動態提升!

23 Scenario 4. SQL 資料庫虛擬伺服器硬碟資源動態擴充情境介紹 : 線上訂票系統之 SQL 資料庫虛擬伺服器硬碟可用可用空間空間漸減, 需動態增加此一 SQL 資料庫硬碟空間. 系統管理員手動或自動或自動增加增加外接 iscsi 儲存設備提供給此一 SQL 資料庫的硬碟, 擴充過程中線上訂票系統的用戶端服務不間斷! 達成目的 : 系統可靠度增加及 SQL 資料庫硬碟空間資源動態提升!

24 Scenario 5. 桌面及應用虛擬化 Virtualized Desktops/Apps Microsoft Hyper-V V + VDI MS Hyper-V+VDI+Citrix XenDesktop 情境商業需求 : If certain XP apps can not be run in the Win 7 XP compatibility mode, 製造業 : If the customer has to do dynamic provisioning & reduce the client image patch need Microsoft and Citrix Alliance: Use Hyper-V/MS V/MS-VDI VDI or Citrix XenDesktop.

25 Building a Private Cloud Foundation Vision: Deliver a toolkit that allows hosters & enterprises to dynamically pool, allocate and manage resources to enable IT Infrastructure as a Service Dynamic Data Center Toolkit for Hosters (DDTK-H) Available now and free of charge! Dynamic Data Center Toolkit for Enterprises (DDTK-E) Available free of charge in first half of 2010 Step-by-step instructions that you can use to build an instantly scalable virtualized infrastructure guidance Sample code and best practices An architectural roadmap, deployment guidance and best practices Familiar tools that are compatible with existing applications

26 藉由 Microsoft cluster 架構可做到下列擴充方式單點備援

27 多點備援

28 遠端異地備援

29 DEMO: DDC Portal Architecture Module 1 29

30 Datacenter Administrator and BUIT Administrator Datacenter Administrator BUIT Administrator Network Compute Storage

31 How to start? 先進行虛擬化使用 Microsoft Assessment Planning 工具評量虛擬化環境 4e49-943d-4d9ea7f77730&DisplayLang=en4d9ea7f77730&DisplayLang=en 使用 Microsoft System Center 套件管理實體與虛擬伺服器善用 Powershell 工具搭配 Operation Manager 提升自動化管理層級使用適當的儲存與網路設備進入雲端運算環境 DDTK-H 與 DDTK-E 提供技術說明與建置範本

33 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. Microsoft is a trademark of the Microsoft companies. The Microsoft Financing marks are used by CIT Financial Ltd. under license. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

幻灯片 1

幻灯片 1 课程编号 :MSG331 Office Communications Server 2007 不 Exchange Server 2007 协同应用案例演示 UC 熟知系列主要内容沟通现状基础架构的挑戓统一沟通模式统一通讯革命整合 Exchange UM 不 OCS 的好处 OCS 不 Exchange 协同