31 6 2011 11_ JOURNALOFDESERT RESEARCH Vol.31 No.6 Nov.2011 :1000 694X(2011)06 1617 06!"#$ 1,2, 1, 1, 3, 4 (1. 2 34567 +89:;, 100875;2. 2 +2, 100875;3.! " % <= 2,! 528403;4. >?2,-, 100081) -.:@ABCDE! 34* 3 ** * 2 FGHIJKA,LMNO! 3 * + P4Q,*R7STUV34*WXY, Z )[:FGH*R,\ 56]^,_`,aST3)* + bc A3 * 3, 3 3 *, * * 3, 3 /01: 3; ;BCDE ;FGH;* 2; +;3 * :P641 23:A BCDE! G Z, 3), BCDE, 3 &, 34* U, 3 * 3 * +, 3) 3 * + 5, 3 * * +, 389, V 3 * & 19,N 2a)b,a 3 ST3)3 3 *,- [1-3] \!,-"a 3* + 89#$ %&', 3 *G 9 * 2 L 3 * +,1: ( 3)* +)* )V89 +,#$.5* * 2 * -%FGH +,./ 0 1,-)V* + +, )IJ LM 3a &,Wa 389+,#$ 2IJ 34 1 4567 5)VG 3), 678 9: ;, 3 < = > = =,? @A, 9B CD,9 )V E* [4] ;, > F GFH IJ K,3 * L L M NO= * *, *L Z [5], * J Z Z [4] )>P QR S (>P L,T U Q 9~12 ( 9.5 11.8 ), * c8 VWXY U * 42.2mm, c 2505.1mm Z6 Z[2695m, U * \189.8 mm 6 78 Z[B<,] ^L,< ) * \200mm 2 89: 2009 3_ 3 3)`34* 3 **a(b1) 34* 3 * ] c % `* `a; `a `a * 8mlc,` 3 :, Parafilm D a ph T K * % 2LM % 5 LM %&' :2010 08 09; ' :2010 10 18 (: (2008FY210300;2006FY110800) )*+,: (1987 ),,!"#$%&,', ()* +,- Email:liwenzan@yahoo.cn./0:1 (Email:yping@bnu.edu.cn)
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1622 31 ST3)3 *, T 89, 3 89+,#$ _`,#$ 389+, ""Z [\ UV34* ]*, : U V* +^*,#_3 *G-%, `3 *G 5 ; 3) P (3), 3 * *,7 *R 3 FGH * 2KA4Q, 3 3 *.,3 * `. 3),\ 56 ]^ 3 *a & B,ST3)3 *G a 3 * _`, `)V8 9 +, b B C D E c, 3ST3) 3 * +^ *, 3 * b UV]*4,7 L 3, ]*56 * + co ( 犚犲犳犲狉犲狀犮犲狊 ): [1] ],, L,.BCDE )2 P [J].,2006,26(5):693-697. [2], 3,,.J BCDE 3 O [J].,2008,28(6):1005-1010. [3] 8,,,. 89#$,-[J].,2005,25(4):472-482. [4] 2. 33 *K D 7 ^ *[D]. 2,2006. [5]. UV* +#$7 _M,-[D]. 2, 2008. [6] GibbsRJ.Mechanismscontrolingworldwaterchemistry[J]. Science,1970,170:1088-1090. [7],.D *R 2 _[J].2.,2007,52(13):1561-1566. [8],,,. 3 ) > *δ 18 O * +[J].3*2,2008(1):12-22. [9] ScanlonBR,KeeseK E,FlintA L,etal.Globalsynthesisof groundwaterrechargeinsemiaridandaridregions[j].hydro logicalprocess,2006(20):3335-3370. [10],, 3),. )34 U* + ) V F G H. /, - [J]. 2., 2009,54(15):2148-2152. [11] GatesJB,Edmunds W M,Darling W G,etal.Conceptual model of recharge to southeastern Badain Jaran Desert groundwaterandlakesfrom environmentaltracers[j].ap pliedgeochemistry,2008,23:3519-3534. [12],,,. UV* +,- [J].,2008,28(6):1180-1185. [13] 3,,,.!6 3 3 7 BCDE J [J].,2004,24(3):294-300. [14] ChenJS,WangC Y.RisingspringsalongtheSilkRoad[J]. Geology,2009,37(3):243-246 犘犺狉犲犪狋犻犮犠犪狋犲狉犚犲犮犺犪狉犵犲犱犛狅狌狉犮犲狅狀狋犺犲犖狅狉狋犺犲犪狊狋狅犳犓狌犿狋犪犵犇犲狊犲狉狋 1 牞 2 1 1 3 4 犔犐犠犲狀 狕犪狀牞犢犃犖犘犻狀犵牞犔犐犝犢狅狀犵 犵犪狀犵牞犇犐犖犌犔犻犪狀 犵犪狀犵牞犈犢狅狌 犺犪狅 牗 1 牣犛狋犪狋犲犓犲狔犔犪犫狅狉犪狋狅狉狔狅犳犈犪狉狋犺犛狌狉犳犪犮犲犘狉狅犮犲狊犲狊犪狀犱犚犲狊狅狌狉犮犲狊犈犮狅犾狅犵狔牞犅犲犻犼犻狀犵犖狅狉犿犪犾犝狀犻狏犲狉狊犻狋狔牞犅犲犻犼犻狀犵 100875 牞犆犺犻狀犪牷 2 牣犆狅犾犲犵犲狅犳犚犲狊狅狌狉犮犲狊犛犮犻犲狀犮犲狊牔犜犲犮犺狀狅犾狅犵狔牞犅犲犻犼犻狀犵犖狅狉犿犪犾犝狀犻狏犲狉狊犻狋狔牞犅犲犻犼犻狀犵 100875 牞犆犺犻狀犪牷 3 牣犈狓狆犲狉犻 犿犲狀狋犪犾犛犲狀犻狅狉犕犻犱犱犾犲犛犮犺狅狅犾狅犳犣犺狅狀犵狊犺犪狀犆犻狋狔牞犣犺狅狀犵狊犺犪狀 528403 牞犌狌犪狀犵犱狅狀犵牞犆犺犻狀犪牷 4 牣犆犺犻狀犲狊犲犃犮犪犱犲犿狔狅犳犕犲狋犲狅狉狅 犾狅犵犻犮犪犾犛犮犻犲狀犮犲狊牞犅犲犻犼犻狀犵 100081 牞犆犺犻狀犪牘 犃犫狊狋狉犪犮狋牶犚犲犮犺犪狉犵犲狊狅狌狉犮犲狊狅犳狋犺犲狆犺狉犲犪狋犻犮犪狀犱狊狌狉犳犪犮犲狑犪狋犲狉犻狀狋犺犲犛狌犾犲犚犻狏犲狉犞犪犾犲狔犺犪狏犲犫犲犲狀犻狀狏犲狊狋犻犵犪狋犲犱狑犻狋犺犺狔犱狉狅犾狅犵犻犮犪犾牞犵犲狅犮犺犲犿犻犮犪犾犪狀犱犻狊狅狋狅狆犻犮狋犲犮犺狀犻狇狌犲狊牣犛狋犪犫犾犲犻狊狅狋狅狆犲犮狅犿狆狅狊犻狋犻狅狀狊狅犳狊犺犪犾狅狑犵狉狅狌狀犱狑犪狋犲狉犪狀犱狊狌狉犳犪犮犲狑犪狋犲狉犻狀狋犺犲狏犪犾犲狔犲狏狅犾狏犲犳狉狅犿犪狊狋犪狉狋犻狀犵犮狅犿狆狅狊犻狋犻狅狀狑犺犻犮犺犻狊犿狅狉犲犱犲狆犾犲狋犲犱牣犠犪狋犲狉狊犻狀狋犺犲狏犪犾 犾犲狔犪狀犱狊狌狉犳犪犮犲狑犪狋犲狉犻狀犪犱犼犪犮犲狀狋犪狉犲犪狊犪狆狆犲犪狉狌狀犮狅狀狀犲犮狋犲犱犫犪狊犲犱狅狀犮犺犲犿犻犮犪犾犮狅犿狆狅狊犻狋犻狅狀犪狀犱狉犪犱犻狅犮犪狉犫狅狀犪犮狋犻狏犻狋犻犲狊牣犎狔犱狉狅犵犲狅犾狅犵犻犮犪犾犲狏犻犱犲狀犮犲狆狅犻狀狋狊狋狅狑犪狉犱狋犺犲犙犻犾犻犪狀犕狅狌狀狋犪犻狀犪狊犪狉犲犮犺犪狉犵犲狕狅狀犲牞狑犺犻犮犺犻狊犮狅狀狊犻狊狋 犲狀狋狑犻狋犺狋犺犲狋狉犪犮犲狉狉犲狊狌犾狋狊牣犜犺犲犮狅狀犮犲狀狋狉犪狋犻狅狀狅犳犜狉犻狋犻狌犿犻狊狏犲狉狔犾狅狑牞犻狀犱犻犮犪狋犻狀犵狋犺犪狋狋犺犲犪犵犲狅犳狋犺犲狊犺犪犾狅狑犵狉狅狌狀犱狑犪狋犲狉犻狊狏犲狉狔狅犾犱牣犜犺犲狉犲狊狌犾狋狊犪犾狊狅狉犲狏犲犪犾狋犺犪狋狋犺犲狑犪狋犲狉狉犲狊狅狌狉犮犲狊犪狉犲狏犲狉狔狊犲狀狊犻狋犻狏犲狋狅狋犺犲犲狀狏犻狉狅狀 犿犲狀狋牞狑犺犻犮犺犻狊狉犲犾犲狏犪狀狋犳狅狉狋犺犲狉犲狊狅狌狉犮犲狊犿犪狀犪犵犲犿犲狀狋犻狀狋犺犻狊犲犮狅犾狅犵犻犮犪犾狔狊犲狀狊犻狋犻狏犲犪狉犲犪牣 犓犲狔狑狅狉犱狊牶狋犺犲犛狌犾犲犚犻狏犲狉狏犪犾犲狔牷狋犺犲犛犻犾犽犚狅犪犱牷狋犺犲犓狌犿狋犪犵犇犲狊犲狉狋牷犻狊狅狋狅狆犲牷犺狔犱狉狅犮犺犲犿犻狊狋狉狔牷狉犲犮犺犪狉犵犲狊狅狌狉犮犲牷狆犺狉犲犪狋犻犮狑犪狋犲狉