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( ) 063, ;,, ;,, ( CIP) / - :, 1998 10 ISBN 7 113 03130 7 T U 476 CIP ( 1998) 28879 : : : ( 100054, 8 ) : : : : 787 1092 1/ 16 : 15 : 383 : 1999 2 1 1999 2 1 : 1 : ISBN 7 113 03130 7/ T U 588 : 19. 50,

, ; ( ) ( ) ; ;,,,,,,,, 1. 2. 3.,,, 1998 7

1 1 1 2 4 3 13 4 21 5 25 6 31 39 1 39 2 44 3 49 4 56 73 1 73 2 92 3 103 4 121 5 134 6 148 7 161 8 163 9 176 183 183 229 233 236 238

1 C A 1776,,, ( ),,, 2% 10% ( 0 15 ), ( ),,, ;,, ( ), 1 0. 35,,,,, 1975 4 16 ( ) :,, ( T BJ1 96) 10. 2. 5 :,,, 1857 W J M,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,, 10%,,, 1

,,,,,,,,,, :,,, 60,, 1% A,, ( ) ;, 1 1,,, ( ), 1 1, ( ), ( ) ( ),,, 1 2 1 2, ;,, AC ( 1 1 ),,, ( ), 2

,,,,,, ; ( ) < 30,,,, ( ) ;,, 15, = 30 45, = 1 3 1 2,,,,,, ;,, 16 < 15,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, W C 3

2 C A 1776,,,,, (, ),,,, ( ),,,, 1 3, ( 1) ( ), ( 2) ( ),, ( ),, 1 3,,, 2 3,,,,, ( ), 1. E,, ( 1 4 ), E : 1 4 E = 1 2 cos 2 ( ) H 2 cos 2 cos( + ) sin( + ) sin ( - ) 1+ cos( + ) cos( - ) = cos 2 ( - ) cos 2 cos( + ) sin ( + 1+ cos( + ) sin( - ) ) cos( - ) 2 2 ( 1 1) E= 1 2 H 2 ( 1 2) 4

E ( MN ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; H ( m) ; ; ; ; ; 1 1 1 2,, 1 1 (, = 1 2 ) 1 1 m 1 2. 5 1 2 1 1. 75 1 1. 5 1 1. 25 1 1 1 0. 15 0. 366 0. 541 0. 649 0. 860 1 0. 2 0. 390 0. 581 0. 698 0. 926 30 1 0. 25 0. 415 0. 624 0. 751 0. 998 1 0. 3 0. 441 0. 671 0. 809 1. 076 1 0. 35 0. 468 0. 720 0. 871 1. 164 1 0. 15 0. 310 0. 431 0. 487 0. 544 0. 690 1 0. 2 0. 334 0. 468 0. 530 0. 593 0. 753 35 1 0. 25 0. 358 0. 508 0. 575 0. 645 0. 820 1 0. 3 0. 384 0. 551 0. 626 0. 703 0. 896 1 0. 35 0. 412 0. 596 0. 679 0. 764 0. 976 1 0. 15 0. 261 0. 347 0. 381 0. 412 0. 467 0. 627 1 0. 2 0. 284 0. 381 0. 420 0. 454 0. 516 0. 693 40 1 0. 25 0. 309 0. 418 0. 461 0. 500 0. 569 0. 765 1 0. 3 0. 335 0. 458 0. 507 0. 550 0. 627 0. 845 1 0. 35 0. 362 0. 501 0. 555 0. 603 0. 689 0. 933 1 0. 15 0. 219 0. 280 0. 302 0. 321 0. 351 0. 411 0. 772 1 0. 2 0. 241 0. 312 0. 337 0. 359 0. 393 0. 461 0. 867 45 1 0. 25 0. 265 0. 346 0. 375 0. 399 0. 438 0. 515 0. 972 1 0. 3 0. 290 0. 383 0. 416 0. 444 0. 488 0. 575 1. 091 1 0. 35 0. 317 0. 423 0. 461 0. 492 0. 542 0. 641 1. 222 y, P : P = y ( 1 3) y, ( ) P ( 1 4 ) : 5

1 2 (, = 2 3 ) 1 1 m 1 2. 5 1 2 1 1. 75 1 1. 5 1 1. 25 1 1 1 0. 15 0. 364 0. 547 0. 662 0. 891 1 0. 2 0. 389 0. 590 0. 715 0. 965 30 1 0. 25 0. 415 0. 636 0. 773 1. 045 1 0. 3 0. 442 0. 686 0. 836 1. 133 1 0. 35 0. 471 0. 740 0. 904 1. 231 1 0. 15 0. 311 0. 438 0. 497 0. 559 0. 718 1 0. 2 0. 336 0. 477 0. 544 0. 612 0. 788 35 1 0. 25 0. 361 0. 520 0. 593 0. 669 0. 863 1 0. 3 0. 389 0. 567 0. 648 0. 733 0. 949 1 0. 35 0. 418 0. 616 0. 707 0. 801 1. 040 1 0. 15 0. 265 0. 355 0. 392 0. 425 0. 486 0. 661 1 0. 2 0. 289 0. 393 0. 434 0. 472 0. 539 0. 737 40 1 0. 25 0. 315 0. 433 0. 479 0. 522 0. 598 0. 819 1 0. 3 0. 343 0. 476 0. 529 0. 577 0. 663 0. 911 1 0. 35 0. 372 0. 523 0. 583 0. 637 0. 734 1. 014 1 0. 15 0. 225 0. 290 0. 314 0. 334 0. 367 0. 434 0. 845 1 0. 2 0. 249 0. 325 0. 353 0. 376 0. 414 0. 490 0. 959 45 1 0. 25 0. 274 0. 363 0. 394 0. 421 0. 464 0. 551 1. 087 1 0. 3 0. 302 0. 404 0. 441 0. 471 0. 521 0. 620 1. 232 1 0. 35 0. 331 0. 449 0. 480 0. 526 0. 583 0. 696 1. 397 P = y cos ( 1 4),, N A ( 1 5 ),,, ( 1 1) ( 1 4) E,,,,, 2.,,, ( 1 6) : E = 1 2 H 2 sin 2 sin ( + ) 1+ sin 2 ( - ) sin( + ) sin( - ) sin( + ) sin( - ) 2 ( 1 5) 6

1 5 1 6 = sin 2 sin( + sin 2 ( - ) ) sin ( + ) sin( - ) 1+ sin ( + ) sin( - ) 2 E = 1 2 H 2 ( 1 6) E ( MN ) ; ; ; 1 2 1 3 1 4, ; 1 7, y, P : P = y 1 3 (, = 1 2 ) ( 1 7) 1 1 m 1 2. 5 1 2 1 1. 75 1 1. 5 1 1. 25 1 1 1 0 0. 301 0. 435 0. 521 0. 690 30 1 0. 15 0. 246 0. 349 0. 417 0. 558 1 0. 25 0. 214 0. 300 0. 359 0. 484 1 0. 35 0. 184 0. 257 0. 308 0. 419 1 0 0. 246 0. 334 0. 375 0. 419 0. 531 35 1 0. 15 0. 192 0. 255 0. 286 0. 319 0. 406 1 0. 25 0. 161 0. 211 0. 237 0. 264 0. 338 1 0. 35 0. 133 0. 172 0. 193 0. 215 0. 278 1 0 0. 199 0. 258 0. 282 0. 304 0. 343 0. 460 40 1 0. 15 0. 148 0. 187 0. 203 0. 218 0. 247 0. 332 1 0. 25 0. 119 0. 148 0. 161 0. 172 0. 195 0. 263 1 0. 35 0. 093 7 0. 115 0. 124 0. 133 0. 150 0. 205 7

1 1 m 1 2. 5 1 2 1 1. 75 1 1. 5 1 1. 25 1 1 1 0 0. 160 0. 189 0. 213 0. 225 0. 245 0. 268 0. 541 45 1 0. 15 0. 112 0. 135 0. 144 0. 152 0. 165 0. 192 0. 372 1 0. 25 0. 085 4 0. 102 0. 108 0. 114 0. 123 0. 143 0. 284 1 0. 35 0. 062 9 0. 073 7 0. 077 9 0. 081 7 0. 088 2 0. 102 0. 212 1 0 0. 126 0. 151 0. 160 0. 167 0. 178 0. 198 0. 246 50 1 0. 15 0. 081 9 0. 095 7 0. 101 0. 105 0. 111 0. 123 0. 152 1 0. 25 0. 058 6 0. 067 2 0. 070 3 0. 073 0 0. 077 1 0. 084 8 0. 105 1 0. 35 0. 039 6 0. 044 6 0. 046 4 0. 047 9 0. 050 4 0. 054 5 0. 067 9 1 0 0. 096 9 0. 113 0. 118 0. 122 0. 129 0. 139 0. 160 55 1 0. 15 0. 057 5 0. 065 2 0. 067 7 0. 069 7 0. 072 8 0. 078 1 0. 098 6 1 0. 25 0. 037 6 0. 041 8 0. 043 2 0. 044 3 0. 046 1 0. 049 1 0. 055 5 1 0. 35 0. 022 3 0. 024 2 0. 024 9 0. 025 5 0. 026 3 0. 027 6 0. 031 2 1 4 (, = 2 3 ) 1 1 m 1 2. 5 1 2 1 1. 75 1 1. 5 1 1. 25 1 1 1 0 0. 297 0. 435 0. 525 0. 705 30 1 0. 15 0. 241 0. 345 0. 416 0. 562 1 0. 25 0. 208 0. 295 0. 356 0. 485 1 0. 35 0. 178 0. 251 0. 302 0. 416 1 0 0. 244 0. 335 0. 378 0. 424 0. 543 35 1 0. 15 0. 189 0. 253 0. 285 0. 319 0. 410 1 0. 25 0. 158 0. 208 0. 234 0. 262 0. 338 1 0. 35 0. 130 0. 169 0. 189 0. 212 0. 275 1 0 0. 200 0. 260 0. 286 0. 309 0. 351 0. 476 40 1 0. 15 0. 147 0. 186 0. 203 0. 219 0. 248 0. 338 1 0. 25 0. 118 0. 146 0. 159 0. 171 0. 194 0. 266 1 0. 35 0. 091 7 0. 113 0. 122 0. 131 0. 148 0. 205 1 0 0. 162 0. 203 0. 218 0. 231 0. 252 0. 296 0. 577 45 1 0. 15 0. 112 0. 136 0. 146 0. 154 0. 167 0. 195 0. 388 1 0. 25 0. 084 9 0. 101 0. 108 0. 114 0. 124 0. 144 0. 292 1 0. 35 0. 062 3 0. 073 1 0. 077 5 0. 081 4 0. 088 0 0. 102 0. 215 1 0 0. 130 0. 157 0. 166 0. 174 0. 185 0. 207 0. 259 50 1 0. 15 0. 083 2 0. 097 5 0. 103 0. 107 0. 114 0. 126 0. 157 1 0. 25 0. 059 1 0. 067 9 0. 071 1 0. 073 8 0. 078 1 0. 085 9 0. 107 1 0. 35 0. 039 6 0. 044 6 0. 046 5 0. 048 1 0. 050 6 0. 054 8 0. 068 5 8

1 1 m 1 2. 5 1 2 1 1. 75 1 1. 5 1 1. 25 1 1 1 0 0. 102 0. 119 0. 125 0. 129 0. 136 0. 147 0. 170 55 1 0. 15 0. 059 4 0. 067 4 0. 070 1 0. 072 3 0. 075 6 0. 081 1 0. 103 1 0. 25 0. 038 5 0. 042 8 0. 044 3 0. 045 5 0. 047 3 0. 050 4 0. 057 2 1 0. 35 0. 022 6 0. 024 6 0. 025 3 0. 025 9 0. 026 8 0. 028 1 0. 031 8 y, ( ) ( 1 6 ) P : P = y sin ( ),, : ( 1 8) (,, 1 5 1 6), H s,, 1 8 (, ) H s, ( 1 8) : H s= q ( 1 9) H s= cos cos H s cos( - ) H s ( m ) ; q ( MP a) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; H s 1 8; ; ( 1 10) ( B ), p, ( 1 8) : p = H s ( 1 11) H,, p, ( 1 8) : 1 8) : p = H s + H = ( H s+ H ) ( 1 12),, E ( E = E s+ E H = H s H + 1 2 H 2 = H s+ 1 2 H H ( 1 13) E ( MN ) ; H s, ( m) ; 9

H ( m) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; H s 1 7,, ( 1 11) ( 1 12) ( 1 13), H s 10

, ( ) ( ), 1 9, AB,, 1 9, BC A C, BC E 1 ( 1 2), E 1, BC ; AC V, AV, ( 1 3), A C ( ), AC 1 8 1 E 2, AC, E 2= h ( H 1 - h), E 2 2 A C, ( AC, AC,,, ) E, E 1 E 2, 1 9( b) 1 5 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) kn 220 220 220 220 220 kg/ m 70 60 50 43 43 / k m 1 840 1 760 1 760 1 680 1 600 m 0. 5 0. 35 0. 5 0. 35 0. 45 0. 3 0. 4 0. 3 0. 35 0. 25 m 3. 1 3. 0 3. 0 3. 0 2. 9 1 1. 75 1 1. 75 1 1. 75 1 1. 75 1 1. 5 m 3. 6 3. 2 3. 6 3. 2 3. 5 3. 1 3. 4 3. 1 3. 3 3. 0 kp a 57. 5 58. 9 57. 0 58. 5 57. 2 58. 9 57. 4 58. 8 56. 6 58. 8 kn / m 3 17 18 18 19 17 18 18 19 17 18 18 19 17 18 18 19 17 18 18 19 m 3. 4 3. 2 3. 3 3. 1 3. 4 3. 2 3. 3 3. 1 3. 4 3. 2 3. 3 3. 1 3. 4 3. 2 3. 3 3. 1 3. 4 3. 2 3. 3 3. 1 :,,, 0. 1m, ;, ;, 45 1 6 ( kn ) 220 220 ( kg/ m) 43 38 ( / km) 1 600 1 600 1 520 1 600 11

( m) 5. 8 5. 7 5. 0 5. 7 5. 5 4. 9 5. 6 5. 4 4. 9 5. 4 5. 3 4. 8 ( m) 0. 40 0. 35 0. 25 0. 40 0. 35 0. 25 0. 35 0. 30 0. 25 0. 35 0. 30 0. 25 ( m) 3. 4 3. 3 3. 0 3. 4 3. 3 3. 0 3. 3 3. 2 3. 0 3. 3 3. 2 3. 0 kn / m 3 17 17 18 19 17 17 18 19 17 17 18 19 17 17 18 19 H s ( m) 3. 3 3. 3 3. 3 3. 1 3. 2 3. 2 3. 2 3. 0 3. 3 3. 3 3. 3 3. 1 3. 2 3. 2 3. 2 3. 0 kp a 56. 4 56. 9 59. 0 54. 6 55 57. 2 56. 3 56. 9 58. 6 54. 2 54. 8 56. 9 : 1. : = 17kN / m 3 ; = 18kN / m 3 ; = 19kN / m 3 ; 2.,, 1 E ( 1 10) : E = 1 2 cos 2 ( + ) H 2 cos 2 ( - ) sin ( + ) sin( + ) 1- cos( - ) cos( - ) = cos 2 cos( - cos 2 ( + ) ) sin( + ) sin ( + ) 1- cos( - ) cos( - ) 2 2 ( 1 14) E ( MN ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; H ( m ) ; ; ; ; ; E = 1 2 H 2 ( 1 15) 1 9 E,, E 2. y, p ( 1 10) : p = y ( 1 16) 3. y, ( ) p : 12 p = y cos ( 1 17)

, E W R ( 1 10 ),,,,,,,,, 1 10, [ ( 1 9) ], 1 15 E,,,, 1 11, ( ),, 1 14 E = 1 2 H 2 1+ sin 1- sin = 1 2 H 2 tan 2 45 + 2, 1975 4 16 ( ) :, 1 11 ( 1 18) 1 3? ( T BJ1 96) 10. 2. 6 :, 1 3 3, 1857 W J M,,,, ;,,, 13

,,, 1 7,, 1 7 1. 2., 3. 4. 1.,, 2., 3., 4. 1.,,, 2., 3. 4. ( 1) ( ),, ( ), ( ), 1 12 ) 1 12 ( 2),, ( 1 13,,, ;,, 10% 1 13 ( ) ( 90 - ), 1 12 1, : 14

1= 1 2 ( 90 - ) + 1 2 ( - ) ( 1 19),, : 1 ; ; ; ; ( ) = 1 2 ( 90 - ) - sin = sin sin 1 2 ( - ) ( 1 20) 1. AV E( ), AV, ( 1 12) : E = 1 2 H 2 cos cos - cos + cos 2 - cos 2 cos 2 - cos 2 ( 1 21) = cos cos - cos 2 - cos 2 cos + cos 2 - cos 2 E = 1 2 H 2 ( 1 22) E ( MN ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; H ( m) ; ; ; p, ( 1 12 ), : p = y,,, : ( 1), = 0 ; ( 1 23) ( 2), = ( ) = 0 = ( 1 1),, 1 21 : E = 1 2 H 2 cos 2 ( - ) cos 2 cos( + ) sin ( + ) sin( - ) 1+ cos( + ) cos( - ) = 1 2 H 2 cos2 1 cos [ 1+ sin( + ) sin( cos - ) ] 2 2 15

= 1 2 cos 2 H 2 2 1 cos 1+ cos cos 2 - cos 2 = 1 2 cos 2 H 2 cos cos + cos2 - cos 2 2 cos = 1 2 H 2 cos cos2 ( cos + cos 2 - cos 2 ) 2 cos 2 = cos 2 - ( cos 2 - cos 2 ) cos 2 = ( cos - cos 2 - cos 2 ) ( cos + cos 2 - cos 2 ) E = 1 2 H 2 cos ( cos - cos 2 - cos 2 ) ( cos + cos 2 - cos 2 ) ( cos + cos 2 - cos 2 ) 2 = 1 2 H 2 cos cos - cos2 - cos 2 cos + cos 2 - cos 2, = 0, ( 1 19) ( 1 20) 1= = 45-2, ( 1 21) E = 1 2 1- sin H 2 1+ sin = 1 2 H 2 t an 2 45 - ( 1 24) 2, ( = ), ( 1 19) ( 1 20) 1= 90 - = 0, ( 1 21) E = 1 2 H 2 cos ( 1 25) 2., ( 1 14 ),, AB E, E 1 W ( E 1 A A V,, AV ; W AV A B ABV ), E, 1 14( b) 3., ( 1 13 ),, 1 14 1 15( a ),, ; 1 14,,,,,, ( 1 15b),, 16

,,,,, 4.,, H s [ ( 1 9) ], 1 16 1 17, ( 1) A AV D, AD E s E H, 1 15 E A V = E s+ E H = H s H + 1 2 H 2 = H s+ 1 2 H H 1 16 1 17 ( 2) AV BCf V ( ) W E s E H W (,,,, ) 1 18, A,, ( 90 + ) ; ; ; AV E, AV : = 1 2 ( 90 + ) - 1 2 ( + ) ( 1 26) = 1 2 ( 90 + ) + 1 2 ( + ) ( 1 27) E = 1 2 H 2 cos cos + cos 2 - cos 2 cos - cos 2 - cos 2 ( 1 28) 17

= cos cos + cos2 - cos 2 cos - cos 2 - cos 2 E = 1 2 H 2 ( 1 29) E ( MN ) ; ; ; ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; H AV ( m) ; sin = sin sin : 1 18, y, p p = y,,, : ( 1),, = 0; ( 2), = ( 1 30) = 0 = ( 1 14),, ( 1 28) ( ) ( = 0), ( 1 26) ( 1 27), = = 45 + 1 2, AV, AV ( 1 19 ), : E = 1 2 H 1+ sin 2 1- sin = 1 2 H 2 tan 2 45 + 2 E ( MN ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; H AV ( m) ; 45 + 2 ( 1 31), 18 1 19 ( 1 31)

,,,,,,, (, ),,,,, ( 1 14), ( 1 28),, 1 20 19

( ) ( ),,,,, ( 1 21 ),,, ( 1 21 ),,,,, 1. A, AV V ( 1 20) 2. A 1 A 1B1 AV, B 1 3. ( 1 1) B1 E 1, E 1 1, 4. B 1, B 1N A V V 1 ( 1 23) A 1V 1 A 1 V 1 : p V 1= h 1 p A 1 = ( h 1+ h 2) A 1V 1 E 2 E 2 E 2= h 1 h 2 + 1 2 h 2 2 = h 1+ 1 2 h 2 h 2, ( ) 5. 3 A 1 A : p A 1 = ( h 1+ h 2) p A = ( h 1+ h 2+ h 3), AA1 E 3 E 3= ( h 1+ h 2) + ( h 1+ h 2+ h 3) 2 h 3 = 1 2 h 3 ( 2h 1+ 2h 2+ h 3) E 3 ( ), AA1 (, ; AA 1 E 3 ), 6. B1 D, DB 1CA 1V W ( BB1D E 1,, ) E 1 E 2 E 3 W ( ), 1 22,, 1. ( ) D B, DB B V D BV [, ( 1 20) ],, E 1 ( 1 1), E 1 20

, 1 21 1 22 DBV,, ( 1 22 ), BV E 1 ( 1 21), E 1= 1 2 ( h 1+ h 3) 2 E 1, BV BCDV W ( CD ) E 1 W, (,,, ) 2. ( AB ) AB B 1, AB1,, ( 1 7) B A : p B = ( h 1+ h 2+ h 4) p A = ( h 1+ h 2+ h 3 + h 4), E 2 E 2 E 2= ( h 1+ h 2+ h 4) + ( h 1+ h 2+ h 3+ h 4) h 3 2 = 1 2 h 3( 2h 1+ 2h 2+ h 3+ 2h4) AB, (, ) 4 ; ;,, ;,,,,, ( ),,, 21

1., ( 1 23) ( 1) A AL ( + ), AL ( 2) A AG, AG 1 23 ( 3) AG AB, 1 23 ABaA ABbA ABcA (,, ) ( 4) ABa A ABbA A BcA ABd A, ( 5), (,, A ), Aa 1= ABaA Ab1= ABbA ( 6) a 1 b1 c1 d 1, AL, Aa Ab Ac A d a 1 b1 c1 d 1 ( 7) a1 b1 c1 d 1, A G M 1 ( 8) M 1 AL, AG M 1 AB E, M1M1, ( 9) AM1, M, A M ; AM AB, 1 23,,, E ( ),, ;,, 1 24 1 24, 2., ( 1 25) 1 23, ( 1) 22

( 2), ( ABabA A Ba bca,,, q, b ) ( 3) Ad, Q, d 1d 2= Q ( 4) a 1 b1 c1 d 1 d 2 e1, A G M 1 ( 5) M1 AL AG M 1, M1M1, ( 6) AM 1, M, AM ; AM AB, ( 7) AM Q, 1 25 2 3,, E,, ( ), E,,, ( 1 25 ), E,, ( a ) 1 26( a ), ( ) 1 26 ( b) E 1 E 2 E ( c) B A 1 A 2 A ( BA 1 A 1A 2 A 2A ),, ( 1 26b), A, E, E A y (, 1 26( c) y 1 23

26( b) y ), y= 2E 1 2h+ 2( E 2-2E 1) h+ [ E - 2( E 2- E 1) ] h 3 y = E h ( 2E 1+ 4E 2+ E ) 3E y E,, ( m) ; h ( m ) ; E 1 ( MN ) ; E 2 ( MN ) ; E ( MN ) 3., ( 1 27) ( 1 32) A AV V, AV 1 23, AV E 1, E 1, AV E E 1 W ( W AV A 1A 2BVA 1 ) 4., ( 1 28) A AV V, AV, 1 23 1 25, AV 1 27 E 1,, AV E 1 24 1 28,, B 2H ( H ), AV E 1 E 1 AV, ( 1 32),,,, AV

E, E 1 A 1A 2BVA1 ) W ( W AV 5,,, ( ),,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,, = (, ),,,,,,,,,, ( ;, ;,,,,, ) ( T BJ1 96) 10 2 8 : ( ),,,,,,, ( ),, 1 29 ( ; ),,,, E : E = 1 2 h 2 1 E ( MN ) ; h 1 ( m) ;, ( 1 1) ; ( MN / m 3 ) : ( 1 33) 25

= g - b 1+ = ( g - b) ( 1- ) = d- ( 1- ) b d g ( MN / m 3 ) ; b ( MN / m 3 ) ;, p : p = h 1, p : E b : p = h 1 cos E b= 1 2 b H 2 1 cos, p b : E b ( MN) ; b ( MN/ m 3 ) ; H ( m) ; p b= b H ( 1 34) ( 1 35) ( 1 36) ( 1 37) E ( ), AC E b, ( 1 29 ) 1 30 (, ),,, E 1 E 2 E 3 1 29 1 30 1. CB E 1, ( 1 1) E 1, CB CB ( C ) 3, p C= h 2 2. AC E 2 E 3, : E 2= h 2 h 1 ( 1 38) E 3= 1 2 h 2 1 ( 1 39) E 2 E 3, 1 30 ( MN) ; 26

( MN / m 3 ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; h 1 h 2 1 30;, 1 1 E 2 E 3, AC E 2 AC ; E 3 AC AB E, E 1 E 2 E 3 y, A, : y = h 1 ( 6E 1+ 3E 2+ 2E 3) + 2 h 2 E 1 6 ( E 1+ E 2+ E 3) ( 1 40),,,, E b, AC, : E b= E b AC ( MN ) ; b ( MN/ m 3 ) ; h 1 ( m) ; 1 2 b h 2 1 1 cos ( ),, ( 1 41) 1 31,,,, E 1 1. A AV V, AV : E 1= 1 2 h 2 1 ( 1 42) E 1 AV ( MN) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; h1 AV ( m) ;, E 1, AV AV, h 1 ( 1 39) p = h 1 P : ( 1 43) 2. AV E b, AV, : E b= 1 2 b H 2 E b AV ( MN ) ; b ( MN/ m 3 ) ; ( 1 44) 27

H ( m) 3. E, E 1 W ( W AV A 1BCV A 1 ) ; E : E A, A (, ) 1 32,,,, E 3 1. A AV V, AV E 1 E 2 ( 1) V V E 1 ( 1 21), E 1, VV 1 31 1 32 ( 2) AV, E 2 E 3 E 2 E 3, AV, : E 2= h 1 h 2, AV, : ( 1 45) E 3= 1 2 h 2 1 ( 1 46) E 2 E 3 AV ( MN) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; h1 h 2 1 32;, ( 1 21) 2. AV E b AV, AV, : E b= 1 2 b h 2 1 3. E, E 1 E 2 E 3 W ( VV V CDV ) W ( AV A 1BCV ), 1.,, 1 33 (, ) 28

,,,,, 1 29 1 34,,,,,, 1 31,, 2.,,,,,, ;,,,,, 1 33 1 34 1 35 ( ),,,,, 1 23,, W b, : 1 35 W b ( MN ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; S ( m 2 ) Wb = S ( - ) ( 1 47) AV1 Aa Ab1 A BVA ABaA ABbA ; VV1 a1a 1 b1b1, ABVA ABa A 29

A BbA [ ( 1 47) ], 1 23, M 1M 1 ( ) AM A M AB, M 2M3 AM M, ABMA M 1M2 W b = ADM ( - ) Wb M2 M1M1 AM M3,, E,, E = E - E E, y, A, y : y= E H 3 - E h 1 3 E - E y, ( m) ; E, ( MN) ; E ( MN ) ; E,, E = E - E ( MN ) ; H ( m ) ; h1 ( m ) ( ) E b,, ( 1 48) 1 36 1 36,,,, A AV E 1, ( 1 27 1 35), ( 1) ( 1 19) 1 AM ( 2) A VM W R E abc, 1 36( b),, AV E 30

( 3), Rb, R, E ( ), E b, W b, ( 1 47) bb Wb ; b E b ( ) b f ; b Rb bf f, bf b, 1 36( b) ; b f f E a c c, b c b AV E 1, 1 36( b) E 1 A y, A, : y= E H 1 cos - E b h 3 3 E cos - E b ( 1 49) y AV E 1 A ( m) ; E, AV ( MN ) ; E b, AV ( MN ) ; H AV ( m) ; ; h 1 ( m ) E, E 1 W1( VV V CDV ) W2( A 1V A 1BCV ) AV E b,,, h 1, 1 36( c) 6,,,,, :, ; ; (, ) ;,,, F ( 1 37) : F = W g a = K h W ( 1 50) F ( MN ) ; W ( MN ) ; a ( m / s 2 ) ; g, g = 9. 80665( m/ s 2 ) ; K h 1 37,, K h 1 1 8, 31

:,, ;, W F W1, 1 37 W1= W cos 1 1 W1 W, W1, 1 c (,,,, c, ), : ( 1 51) 1 8 ( ) 7 8 9 K h 0. 1 0. 2 0. 4 1 1 30 3 6 2 30 5 10 1= arctan ( K h c) ( 1 52),, : W W 1 ; E R W1, 1, 1 38 :, 0,, : E = - 1 0E = 0-1 + = 1 E = cos 1 ( 1 53), E 0E E E 0, ( ),,, 1 38 E,,,, E,,,,,, 1.,,,,,, 32

2. (, ) 1 39,,, ( 1 1) 1 40,,, AV E 1 ( 1 21) : E, E 1 W1( W1 AV CDBV ) 1 39 1 40 3.,,,, 1 41,, ( 1 19) 1,, ABM, 1,, AM,, E ABM E ( ), R ( ), ABM ( ), E,, 1 41( b) ; E, 1 42, 1 41, AV E 1,, 1 42( b) ; E 1, AV E, E 1 W1 ( W 1 AV CDBV ) 1 43,,, > 1( 1 ),, 1 43 1 41 E, 1 41( b), 1 43( c) E, ( 1) A AV; A AD, VA D = 1 ( 1 ), 33

A D ( 2) M AD MC C BCM> 1, BC, E 1 ( 1 1), BC C p c 3, p c= h 2 ( 3) AC, B C C A AC E 2 E 3, 1 43( b), E 2= h 1 h 2, AC ; E 3= E - E 1- E 2, AC 1 42 1 43 E y, A, ( 1 43b) : y= E 1 y 1+ E 2 y 2+ E 3 y 3 E ( 1 54) 1 44, 1 43, AV E A V,, 1 44( c) ; E A V, 1 43 E, E A V W1 ( W1 ),,,, ;,, A V CDBV 1 44,,, 34

( 1) 1 45,,, :, 1 45( a ) ; 1 2,,,,,, 1 45( b) ( 2),, 1 44( a ) ;,, ( 1 9),,, 1 45( c) 1 45,,,,, ( ) ;,, : : :, : H ma x= 2C0 cos 0 1- sin 0 H m a x= 2C cos sin( 2 - ) - sin H ma x> H m ax 2C0 cos 0 1- sin 0> 2C cos sin( 2 - ) - sin C0 C > 1- sin 0 cos 0 cos sin( 2 - ) - sin =, ; = 20 80, C ; C0 ; ; 0 ; ( ) ; ( 1 55) ( 1 56) ( 1 57) 35

1 46,, E, W R E CL, ABM, AM, : E = W ( sin - f cos ) - C L cos( - + ) + f sin( - + a) 1 46, W W = W ( 1 58) 1 46 1 L sin( 90 - - ) H L cos( + ) H = 2 cos 2 cos E= H L cos( + ) ( sin - f cos ) - C L 2 cos [ cos( - + ) + f sin ( - + ) ] E ( MN ) ; W ( MN ) ; ; ; f f = tan ; C ( MP a) ; L ( m) ; ; ; H ( m) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ( 1 59) 1 47( a ),,,, E W E AM F A M F 1 F = ( W cos + E sin ) tan F 1= C L, A BM, AM, E 0 cos + C L+ ( W cos + E sin ) tan - W sin = 0 ( 1 60),, 1 47( a ) W = H 2 2 tan L= H sin W L ( 1 60), 36

E 0= H 2-2 ( 1 59) H 2 tam + 2 C H sin2 ( 1+ tan tan ) ( 1 61) 1 47( b), <,,, E : A BM, AM L W H L = sin( - ) sin ( 90 + ) L= H cos sin ( - ) W = H 2 cos cos 2 sin( - ) W L ( ( 1 60) E E 1, 1 47( b) ), E 1= 1 cos sin( - ) 2 H 2 cos ( sin - cos tan ) - C H cos + sin t an ( 1 59) ( 1 61) ( 1 62), : E 1= 1- E t an t an :, E 1 ( 1 62) ( 1 63) 1 48,, H 1,,,, 1 47 1 48 1 48 L= H 1 sin H ( 2H 1- H ) W = 2 tan W L [ ( 1 60) E E 2, 1 48 ], 37

E 2= 1 H ( 2H 1- H ) cos ( sin - cos t an ) - C H 1 2 sin ( cos + sin t an ) ( 1 59) H H 1,, H t an E H 1 H - 2 + C sin2 ( 1+ t an t an ),, E 2, H 1 ( 1 64) ( 1 65) 1 49,, P ( ),,, E P 1 49 L= H sin : W= H 2 2 tan + P L W [ ( 1 60) E E P, 1 49 ], E P = 1 2 H 2 cos ( sin - cos tan ) - C H sin ( cos + sin t an ) 1 49 sin + P - cos t an cos + sin t an ( 1 66) ( 1 47( a ) ) E, cos E P = E + P tan - tan 1+ tan tan E P ( MN ) ; P ( MN ) ; ( 1 59) = E + P tan( - ) ( 1 67) 38

1, ( ), (, ), 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 2 2,,,,, 180km, 525, 3885m;, 34km, 91, 9243m, 80572m 3, 537m,, : 2 3 ( 1), 2 4 ( 2),, 2 5 ( 3), ( 4),, 2 6 39

2 4 2 5 ( 5) ) ( 6), ( 2 7 2 6 2 7 ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 40

,,,, ( ),, K c 1 3, 2 8,, K 0 1 5, 2 9 2 8 2 9, e, : e B 6 ( B ) ; e B 4, e1 : e1 0. 3B 1( B 1 ) ; e1 0. 35B 1,,, 1. 2 ( ), 20%, ( ),,, ( ) 30%,,,,,,, : 23kN / m 3 ; 22kN / m 3 ; ( 3% ) 25k N/ m 3, ( ), 2 1 0. 75m,, 1. 5m; 1. 0m; 0. 5m,, 41

2 1 M7. 5 M30 M10 M30 M15 M20 M15 M20 : - 5-15 ; - 15,,, (, ) 2 2,, 2 10, ;, ( ) ( ) 2 2 : ( 1) ; ( 2) ; ( 3) ( ) 42

1. W,, 2. E ( ),, E ( ), ;,, E, 3. ( ) V,, 2 10 4. T = V f ( V, f ) 5. E, E,, E,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 2 11, F, F = K h c W ( K h 2 11, C ), ( ), 2 10, ; ( 3) ; ( 4) ; ( 5) 3. 1. ( 1) ; ( 2) ( ) 2. ( 1) ; ( 2) 4. ( 1), ( 2) ; 43

( 1) ; ( 2) ; ( 3),,,, ( ),,,,, 2,,,, 1. 2 12, 1 0. 2 1 0. 3, 1 0. 4, ;, 1 0. 05 1 0. 2( ), H 12 ( H ), b 0. 2m; b 0. 4m ; b 0. 5m, ( ) ( 2 12 :, ; ), 1 0. 25, 1 0. 3 1 0. 35,,, 60,,,, 2. 2 13 1 0. 2 1 0. 35 2 13, b H,, 0. 13H 0. 45H,, 0. 2 1;, 0. 3 1(,, ) :,, 3,, 44

,,, 2 14 1 0. 10 1 0. 25; 1 0. 1 ( 1 0. 2, 1 0. 3 ) b H,, 0. 13H 0. 35H,,,,, 4. 2 15,,,,, 2 12 2 12,, 2 15,,,, ;, 2 14,, b 2 12 ; 2 15 5. 2 16,,, :, : 2 15 2 16 ( 1) b 0. 4 0. 6m ( 2) 1 0. 05 ( 3) ( ) 0. 4H ( H ), 1 0. 35 1 0. 45 ( 4) 0. 6H, 1 0. 2 1 0. 3 45

( 5) b1, 0. 15H 0. 17H, b ( 6) A, D, D ( ) ( 7), (, 0. 2 1; 0. 3 1) ( 8),, h H 6 H 8, 0. 5 h h ( 2 16 CGB), ( 35, 45 ), ( 9), 0. 3 0. 4m b+ 0. 1 0. 15m, 0. 1 0. 15m 6.,,,,,,,,, 1. 5 3. 0 m; 1 0. 5 1 1;,, 1. 0m ;, L,, ;, 2 16 2 17 7. 2 18,,,, ; L 1, H 4 ; 1 3, 2 18 8. 2 19 2 17, ;, 1 0. 05 1 0. 2 ; b= H, 0. 2m; 24 H 12 ; 1 3 ; ( ) H, 12 0. 3m(, ;, ) ; H 2 2H 3,,,,, 46

9. ( 2 3 ), :,, H 2 H 3 ( H ) ;,, (,, ) ;, 2 19 2 18 2 19,,,,, ( ),,, M7. 5 M10 2cm, 0. 3 0. 4m, b+ 0. 1 0. 15m( b ), 0. 1 0. 15m 150,,,,,,, ;,, 10 25m,,,,,,,, 2 3cm, ( ),,,,, 0. 2m; 47

,, 2 20 2 20,,,,,, ; 5cm 10cm 10cm 10cm 15cm 20cm, 5 10cm 2 3m,, (, 0. 3m; 0. 3m) 12m,,, ( ),,, ( ) ( ),, 0. 3m ( ),,, 0. 5m, 0. 3m ;, 0. 2m,, 2 21,,,,,, 2 22 2 23 2 21,, ;,, 48

2 22 2 23 ; ( ),,, : ( 1), 2cm 100 # ; 2 3mm ( 2), 2 3mm ( 3),, ( 4),, 3,,,,,, ( 1) ; ( 2) ; ( 3) (,,, ) ; ( 4) ; ( 5) ; ( 6),,,,, :,, 2 24 2 25 2 26,,, 49

, ( ),, ( 2 27 ) : A B CD 1 0. 3;, WA B = WCD, : AB CD ( E A B E CD, 2 24, ) ;, 2 27( a ), E A B E C D, AB CD 2 25 ( CD CK A, AB, E CD E A B, ),, E A B E CD, : F A B, ( F A B ), ; F C D, ( F C D ), [ 2 27( b) ( c) ] ( ),, ;,,,, ( ),,,, ( ),,,, ;,,,,,,, :,, ( ), 2 26 ( ),, ;,,,, 50

2 27 1. 1 5,, ( ),, 1 1. 5( = 33 41 ), = 35, = 2 3 = 23 20, 1 0. 3 ( = 73 18 ) 1 0. 25( = 75 58 ) 1 0. 2( = 78 41 ), 0. 305 0 0. 336 8 0. 371 7( 2 28 ) 2 29,, ( ),, e, e ( ), e 2 28, :, ( ), ( E e ) ; ( ),? 51

2. 2 29 2 30 1 1,,, ( ), 1 1. 5( = 33 41 ), = 35, = 2 3 = 23 20, 1 0. 3( = 16 42 ) 1 0. 25 ( = 14 02 ) 1 0. 2 ( = 11 19 ), 0. 948 0 0. 864 0 0. 787 4( 2 30 ) 2 31,, ( ),, e ( e ) ; ( ), e 2 31, :, ( ), ( ) 52

( E e ) ; ( ),? 1,,,,,,,, ( 2 32 ),,,,, ( ), ( ),,,,, 2.,,,, ( ),, ( ) 3.,,,, 2 32 4.,,,, ( 2 33 2 33 ) 5.,,,, :, 0. 2 1, 0. 3 1,,,, 0. 1 1,, 0. 2 1,,,, 25%,, 0. 1 1 0. 2 1, 10% 30%, 33%, 53

6.,,,,, 7.,,,,, 8.,,,,, 20% 40% ( 2 34 ),, 2m, 20%, 9., 10m,,, ;,,, 19m, 1 25m,, 10.,,,,,,, 2 34, 13. 2m, 6. 8m, 3m, 86m 3 2 35( a ),, 2 35( b), 59%, 25%,,,,, 2 35 11.,,,,,,, 1981 7 1985 54

:,,,,, :,, ( ),,,, DK265+ 585 649,,,,, ;,,,,, ( 2 36 ),, DK 337+ 817 873,,, 7m,,,,,, 2m, ( 2 37 ) 2 36 2 37 :, 1. : ( 1) ; ( 2) ; ( 3) 2. 3., 4., 5.,, :, 1 2 3 ;, 4, 55

4,,,,,,, ( 1), 1m(, 1. 5m) ( 2), 1m ( 3), 1. 5m( ) ( 4) 0. 25m( ), 1m; 1m, 1. 25m,, h- 1( m ) ( h ) ( 5) 1m, 0. 2m ( ),,,, 0. 15 0. 25m, 2 3, 2 3 h ( m) 0. 25, 0. 60, 1. 00 1. 00 l ( m) 0. 25 0. 50 0. 60 1. 50 1. 00 2. 00 1. 50 2. 50 N T,, ( ) ( ),,, ( ), ( ) 2 38 AG,, K 56

( 2 38) : h = ( L + B) t an ( 2 1) 1 - m tan W2 = 1 2 L h 1 W3 = 1 2 2 tan ( L + B) 1 - m tan = A 1 tan 1 - m tan K = N + W 2 + W3 - T t an N + W 2 + W3 t an + T,, 0 f ( 2 2) tan 0 = - b+ - b 2 - ad a ( 2 3) A 1 = 1 2 2 ( L + B) A 2 = T 2 + N + W2 2 A 3 = T - A 1 a = A 1 A 3 + m 2A 1 N + W 2 - A 2 m b = A 2 m - N + W2 A 1 d = A 1 T - A 2 T ; N ; ; f ( f = ; 2 38 tan ) ; : L, K,, L,, ( 3 38 ), ( 2 3) 0, ( 2 1) h, h > h 2, A D, ( 2 2) K, ( ) 1.,,,, L, ( ) 2 39( a ) ( b) ;, ( ) 2 39( c) 2. N T e,, ( 2 40) 57

2 39 N T O (, N a bcd a W1) M 1 M 1 = N Z 1 - W1 Z W 1 + T H W1 = N x 0 - B 2 - e - W1 Z W 1 + T H = h 2 B - 1 2 m 1 h 2 P 1 N - W 1 T,, N 1 T 1, P 2 1 = N - W1 2 + T 2 T 1 = M 1 R 2 N 1 = P 1 2 - T 1 a j sda W 2 W 2 = 2 x 0 h 2 d GS d, dgsd W3 2 40 W3 = 2 3 W 2 W3 2x0 h 3 = 1. 33 x 0 h 3 = 1. 33 x 0 ( R - H ) N 2 N 3 N 2 = g 2 W2 N 3 = g 3 W3 N 2 N 3 = arct an x 0 H g 2 g 3 3 41, T 2 = 0 T 3 = 0 j suj, j suj W 4( j 1 3 x 4 ) 2 41 g 2 g 3 58 W 4 W4 = 1 x 4 h 2 2 O M 4

M 4 = W 4 Z 4 = W 4 ( X 0 + X 4 3 ) W 4 N 4 T 4 T 4 = M 4 R 2 2 N 4 = W 4 - T 4 d S : L = 2 R 2 = 0. 0349R 360 S U : L 4 = 0. 01745R 4 K = 4 = arctan x 0 + x 4 H - h 2 - ( N 1 + N 2 + N 3) f + N 4tan 4 + C L + C4 L 4 T 1 - T 4 K,, K 1. 5; H ; h2 ; B ; 4 ; ; C4 C ; 2 40 ( 2 4) ( 2 4) K,, ( 2 4) N 4 T C4 4, E, T 4 E, 4 = 0 C4 = 0 N 4 = 0;, E, E = 1 2 h 22 (, E, W 4, ), 4 = 0 C4 = 0, T 4 E, ( 2 4) K = ( N 1 + N 2 + N 3) f + C L + T 4 T 1 ( 2 5) C4 4 C,, K ( K 2) ( ) 1. ( 2 42) a b, ( 2 3) a b OG, O 1 ( O1 a b ), Rm a x Rm ax = L+ B 2sin ( cos - m sin ) b ( 2 6) 59

: OG (, L, ( 2 3), ( 2 6) R ma x, ),, L,,, L K 5% ( 2 3, K min ) 2., ( 2 6) R 2 43 P 1= N 2 + T 2 L+ B h= cot - m h L 1= R sin = 2 sin = arcsin L 1 R L h 2= m- m 1 h 3= ( L + B) t an h 5= R ( 1- cos ) x o= R sin( + ) z1= x 0- ( B 2 + e) 2 42 g 5 L z2= x 0- B- 3 2 z3= x 0-3 ( L+ B) 1 z4= x 0- ( L+ B) - 3 m h z5= g 5 R sin, 2 44 W2= 1 2 L h 2 W3= 1 2 h 3 ( L+ B) W4= 1 2 h 3 m h O 1 W5= R 2 ( - 2 sin 2 ) y 0= R cos( + ) M 1 = N Z 1 + T y 0 M 2= W2 Z 2 M 3= W3 Z 3 M 4= W4 Z 4 M 2-5= W 2-5 Z 2-5 60 M 5= W5 Z 5

2 43 2 44 P 1 N T,, N 1 T 1, T 1 = M 1 R, W2 W3 W4 W5 N 1 = P 2 1 - T 1 2,, T 2-5= M 2-5 R ( T 2= M2 R, T 3= M3 R ) N 2-5= W 2 2-5- T 2 2-5 ( N 2= W 2 2- T 2 2, N 3= W 2 3- T 2 3 ) a b L L= 0. 01745 R ( 2 ) = 0. 0349R K K = = 5 1 N tan + C L 5 T 1 ( N 1 + N 2 + N 3 + N 4 + N 5) tan + C L T 1 + T 2 + T 3 + T 4 + T 5 ( 2 7) ( ),, ( e= 0 ), ( ) 61

1. b ( 2 45 2 46),,,, ( 1), e1 B1 6,, b ( m) ; b = - N + N 2 + 3 N N ( MN ) ; e ( m) ; B, 2 45( m) ; ( MPa) ( 2e + B) - B ( 2 8) 0 e1 B 1 6, b : 2e b 1. 5 e- B 6 ( 2), e1> B1 6 b : b = 2 N - 0. 5B + e ( 2 9) 3 2 45 e1> B 1 6 : b< 1. 5 e- 2 h ( 2 45) CD M Q, : 2 45,, D 3 B 6 3= 2+ ( 1-2) B = 2 b+ 1 B b+ B b+ B Q= 1+ 3 b 2 M= 3 b2 + 1 2 2 ( 1-3) b 2 3 b ( 2 10) = 1 6 b2 ( 2 1+ 3) ( 2 11) Q CD ( MN ) ; M CD ( MN m) ; 62 1 ( MPa) ; 2 ( MPa) ;

3 ( MPa) ; ( 1), h : h Q = ( 1+ 3) b 2 ( 2), h : ( 2 12) h b 2 1+ 3 ( 3), h : h ( m) ; tan = b h h = b tan ( MPa) ; l ( MPa) ; ; : = 35 ; = 45,, h 3. h ( 2 13) ( 2 14), ( 2 8) ( 2 9) b,,, h ( 1), h ( ), ( 2 12) ( 2), h, : h Q 0. 87 1 + a ( 2 15) h ( m) ; 1 ( ) ( MPa ) ; 2 46 a, d 2 d ( m) ; + 0. 03( m) ; Q, ( 2 10) ( MN ), h,, 30cm h, A g : 63

M A g= g 0 ( h- a ) A g ( m 2 ) ; g ( MPa ) ; 0, 0. 87; h ( m ) ; a ( m ) ; M, ( 2 11) ( MN m), L ( 2 46) : L ( m) ; T L T ( MN ) ; ( MPa) ( ) ( 2 16) ( 2 17), 30MPa,,, 2 47 1., ( 1) 1. 0m ( 2),, 35, 45 ( 3) d, 0. 2 2e( e ) ( 4 ) B h, 1. 5 2. 0m, 1. 25ZR ( Z R R A ), e 0. 3Bh ( 5) m1 2 47, ( 2 47 ),, K 0 1. 5,, m 1= 64 K 0( M 0+ T h) - My - N d - N h+ 1 6 1 h ( B+ d + Bh) 2 - B h( B+ d ) 1 3 1 h 2 ( B+ d + 0. 5B h) ( 2 18)

K 0, K 0 1. 5; M y CD, C ( k N m) ; M 0 CD, C ( k N m) ; N CD, ( kn ) ; T CD, ( k N) ; h ( m) ; d ( m) ; 1 ( kn / m 3 ) ; B ( 2 47) B= B 1+ B2+ B 3+ B 4- d ; B h ( m) 2. ( 1),,,, ( 2),,, m 1 ( 2 18), m 1 : ( 2 18),, K 0 = My + N ( d + m 1 h ) + W Z M 0 + T h 1. 5 ( 2 19) W ( k N) ; Z W G ( m) ; 3. R, G ZR : Z R = + N ( d + m My 1 h) + W Z - M 0 - T h N + W B h : Bh 1. 5ZR e1 : e1= B+ d + m 1 h - 2 : M y+ N ( d + m1 h) + W Z - M 0- T h N + W 65

1. 2 ( kpa) ; 1. 2 = N + W B + d + m1 h 1 6e1 B + d + m 1 e1 R ( m) ; ( kpa) ; ( ),,,,,,, 2 48 1. h 2 48 ( 1), 300 ;, 150 250 ( 2) 20mm,,, ( 3) D = 3 4d ( d ), d + 5( cm) ;, 20cm 2 49 ( 4) L : ( 3 ) 5 L 25d ( 30d ) ; L 30d ; L 35d ; 150, L 5d ( 5), ( 6),, 40d + 5 ( cm ) ( 2 20) 2 ( 2 49),,,,, : P ( MN) ; D ( m) ; h ( m) ; P = D h Cf P = 4 d 2 g Cf ( MPa) ; : 66 : Cf = 0. 1 0. 18MPa : Cf = 0. 3MPa : Cf = 0. 45 0. 50MPa ( 2 20) ( 2 21)

d ( m) ; w, 2 4( MPa) 2 4 ( MPa) ( 16M nq) ZG25 w 210 130 120 80 : 16Mnq 340MP a;,, 3 ( 2 49),,, ( ) ( ), : N f K C f ; + A g g T N, ( MN ) ; T, ( MN ) ; K C, K c = 1. 3; A g, ( m 2 ) ; g, 2 4( MP a) 4 ( 2 49), : 2 Z My K 0 2 = ( Z 1 + P b Z 1 2 + Z 2 2 Z 2 + Z 3 M 0 2 + + Z ) ( 2 22) ( 2 23) My ( ),, A ( MN m) ; K 0, K 0 = 1. 5; P b ( MN) ; Z A ( m) ; M 0 ( ),, A ( MN m) ; ( ), 2 50 67

( ),,,,,, 2 50,,,,, ( ) 1 h( h 1 + h 2) 5m, h 2 ( h 1 : + h 2) + ( h 1 - h 1) h h 2 h2 ( m) ; = h + h1 ( m) ; h 1 ( - 1) - ( MN / m 3 ) ; h1 ( MPa ) ; h h ( MPa) ;, 2 5 2 5 h 1 ( 2 24) h b a b a / b 2 2. 4 2. 8 3. 2 4 5 10 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0. 1 0. 988 0. 988 0. 988 0. 989 0. 989 0. 989 0. 989 0. 2 0. 976 0. 976 0. 977 0. 977 0. 977 0. 977 0. 977 0. 3 0. 923 0. 925 0. 928 0. 928 0. 929 0. 929 0. 929 0. 4 0. 870 0. 875 0. 878 0. 879 0. 880 0. 881 0. 881 0. 5 0. 799 0. 809 0. 812 0. 814 0. 817 0. 818 0. 819 0. 6 0. 727 0. 740 0. 746 0. 749 0. 753 0. 754 0. 755 0. 7 0. 660 0. 674 0. 685 0. 690 0. 694 0. 697 0. 698 0. 8 0. 539 0. 612 0. 623 0. 630 0. 636 0. 639 0. 642 0. 9 0. 536 0. 559 0. 572 0. 579 0. 588 0. 592 0. 596 1. 0 0. 481 0. 505 0. 520 0. 529 0. 540 0. 545 0. 550 1. 1 0. 436 0. 462 0. 479 0. 488 0. 501 0. 508 0. 513 1. 2 0. 392 0. 419 0. 437 0. 447 0. 462 0. 470 0. 477 1. 3 0. 357 0. 384 0. 403 0. 426 0. 431 0. 440 0. 448 1. 4 0. 321 0. 350 0. 369 0. 383 0. 400 0. 410 0. 420 1. 5 0. 294 0. 322 0. 341 0. 356 0. 374 0. 385 0. 397 1. 6 0. 267 0. 294 0. 314 0. 329 0. 348 0. 360 0. 374 68

h b a b a / b 2 2. 4 2. 8 3. 2 4 5 10 1. 7 0. 245 0. 272 0. 292 0. 307 0. 326 0. 340 0. 355 1. 8 0. 224 0. 250 0. 270 0. 285 0. 305 0. 320 0. 337 1. 9 0. 207 0. 233 0. 251 0. 263 0. 288 0. 303 0. 320 2. 0 0. 189 0. 214 0. 233 0. 241 0. 270 0. 285 0. 304 2. 1 0. 176 0. 199 0. 220 0. 230 0. 255 0. 270 0. 292 2. 2 0. 163 0. 185 0. 208 0. 218 0. 239 0. 256 0. 280 2. 3 0. 151 0. 173 0. 193 0. 205 0. 226 0. 243 0. 269 2. 4 0. 141 0. 161 0. 178 0. 192 0. 213 0. 230 0. 258 2. 5 0. 131 0. 151 0. 167 0. 181 0. 202 0. 219 0. 249 2. 6 0. 123 0. 141 0. 157 0. 170 0. 191 0. 208 0. 239 2. 7 0. 115 0. 132 0. 148 0. 161 0. 182 0. 199 0. 234 2. 8 0. 108 0. 124 0. 139 0. 152 0. 172 0. 189 0. 228 2. 9 0. 101 0. 117 0. 132 0. 144 0. 163 0. 180 0. 218 3. 0 0. 095 0. 110 0. 124 0. 136 0. 155 0. 172 0. 208 : h ( m) ; b ( m) ; a ( m) 2,, h 2, B 1 B 1 ( m ) ; B ( m ) ; h2 ( m ) ; B 1= B+ 2h 2 tan ( 2 25), = 45 ;, = 50 ;,,, = 90 - ( ) ; = 30 40 ( ),,,, ;,, ( 2 51 ) 1. ( 1), ( 2) :, 3, 4 ; ( ),, 2. 5 ; ( ),, 2 69

,,, 1. 5, d 1. 0m, 0. 5d, 0. 25m; d > 1. 0m, 0. 3d, 0. 5m, d ;, d, 0. 25m ( ) ;, 0. 25m; 0. 5m ( 3),,,,,,, ( 4),,, ( 5),, 2 ( 1) 2 51,, 8 10m,, ;, ( 2),,,, ( ), :, 1. 0m,, ;,, 1. 5m 2. 0m 1. 5m 3. 0m, 2. 0 4. 0m, 3 5, 15m 150 # 250 #, ( ) 1. 25m,,,, 2 52 2 52 ( 3),,, 0. 8m 1. 0m 1. 25m 1. 5m,, ( ),, 0. 5m ( 4),,,,, ( 70

),,, 200, 6m, 2 2 53 2 53 ( 5), 3 6m,,,, M15 M25; M20 ;, M25 ;, 1. 5m, M15 M25, : 0. 6m, 2 ; 0. 6 1. 2m, 1. 2m; 1. 2m, 0. 5m, 2,,,,,,,,, ( ), ( ),,, 150,,,, ;,, 0. 1m, 6 8m;, 0. 8,,, 15cm, 45 ;,,,,, ( 71

, ), 0. 25m,,, 1. 8m;, 2. 5m, 2 54 2 55 K 120+ 340 K 120+ 665 2 54 2 55 72

1 :, ; :,,, 3 1,,, 3 2,,, DD 1 D 1D 2 3 1 3 2 ( ) ( 3 2) 3 2 K C : K C = V f H = ( W + E V) f E H ( 3 1) K C ( K C 1 3, K C 1 2) ; W ( MN ) ; E V ( MN ) ; 73

V ( MN ) ; E H ( MN ) ; H ( MN ) ; f ( 3 1),,,,,,, E, ( 3 1) K C, ( ) ( 3 2) K 0 : K 0 = M V M 0 = W ZW + E V ZV E H Z H 1 8 ( 3 2) K 0 ( K 0 1 5, K 0 1 3) ; M V ( MN m) ; M 0 ( MN m) ; ZW W ( m) ; ZV E V ( m) ; ZH E H ( m) ; ( ) ( 3 2) 1 e, : e = B 2 - C = B 2 - M V - M O V = B 2 - W Z W+ E V Z V- E H Z H W + E V ( 3 3) e : e B 6, e B 4 ( m) ; B ( m) ; C ( m) ; 2 e B 6 74, 1 2 : 1 2 = V B 1 M 0 5B J = V B 1 6e B

= W + E V 1 6e B B 1 2 ( MPa) ; J J = B 3 12 ( m 3 ) ; M ( MN m) M = V e [ ] ( 3 4) [ ] (, 20% ) ( MPa ) ;, e> B 6, 3 3, 3 B 2 - e, ma x : 3 3 m ax = = 2 V 3 C 2 V 3 B = 2 ( W + E V ) 2 - e 3 B [ ] ( 3 5) 2 - e ma x ( MP a) ; ( ) ( 3 4) 1 ( 1), (, ), e1 B 6, 3 4, e1 1 2 e1 : e1 = B1 2 - C1 3 4 = B1 2 - M D V - M D O V D = B1 2 - WD Z WD + E V 1 Z V 1 - E H 1 Z H 1 W D + E V 1 ( 3 6) 75

e1 = C1-2 e1 DD 1 ( m) ; B 1 D D 1 ( m) ; C1 DD 1 D 1 ( m) ; M D V ( MN m) ; M D O ( MN m) ; V D ( MN) ; WD D D 1 ( MN ) ; E V 1 DD 1 ( MN ) ; E H 1 DD 1 ( MN ) ; Z WD W D D 1 ( m) ; Z V 1 E V 1 D 1 ( m) ; Z H 1 E H 1 D 1 ( m) B 1 ( 3 7),, e1, :, e1 0 3B1;, e1 0 35B 1,, e1 e1 B1, 1 2 : 6 VD 1 2 = M D 0 5B 1 B1 1 J 1 = V D B 1 1 6e1 B 1 = WD + E V 1 B 1 1 6e1 B 1 1 2 ( MPa) ; [ ] ( 3 8) M D ( MN m) MD = V D e J 1 J 1= B 3 1 12 ( m 3 ) ; [ ] ( MPa) ; [ ] 2 9 [ ] 2 10 : 0 45R( R 28 ), :, ( ) 30% ;, [ W 1], m a x, 76

( 2), e1> B 1 6,, 3 5 1, 2, : 1= D + b = V D B1 = WD + E V 1 B1 + 6 V D e1 B 2 1 1+ 6e1 B 1 [ ] ( 3 9) 2 = b- D = 6 V D e1 = B 2 1 6 ( WD + E V 1) e1 - B 2 1 - V D B1 WD + E V 1 B 1 = WD + E V 1 6 e1-1 [ W 1] B1 B 1 1 D D 1 ( MPa) ; 2 D D 1 ( MPa) ; [ W 1] ( MPa) ; 3 5 ( 3 10),,,,, W C :,,, : 0 03R( R 28 ),,, ( 3), e1> B 1 6, ( ), 3 6 D 1, D 1 3 B 1 - e1, 2 ; D,,,, e1 :, e1 0 3B 1;, e1 0 35B1 ( B 1 D 1 3 6 ) m a x : 77

ma x= 2 V D 3 C1 2 V D = 3 B 1 2 - e1 2 ( W D + E V 1) = 3 B [ ] ( 3 11) 1 2 - e1 ma x ( MP a) ; 2 ( 3 4) : E H 1- ( W D + E V 1) f = B 1 ( MPa ) ; f ; [ C] ( MPa ) ; [ C] ( 3 12),,,,,,,,,,, ( ), D 1D 2,, D 2 D 1 ( 3 7 ) D 1, D 2, 15, D 2, D 1, ( ), D 1D 2 3 7 : = 6 M D 1 D 2 b h 2 D 1D 2 ( MP a) ; [ w 1] MD 1 D 2 D 1D 2 ( MN m) ; 78 b,, b= 1( m) ; ( 3 13)

h ( m) ; [ W 1] ( MPa) 3 7, A 1 D 1D 2 D 2 A 1 2, 3 : D 1D 2 MD 1 D 2 3 : 3= ( 1-2) ( B- l) B + 2 M D 1 D = 2 V Z ( 3 14) = l 2 6 ( 2 1+ 3-3h1 1-2h 2 - h 2 1-3h3 ) ( 3 15) 3 D 1D 2 D 2 ( MP a) ; 1 ( MPa) ; 2 ( MPa) ; B ( m) ; l ( m) ; MD 1 D 2 D 1D 2 ( MN m) ; V ( MN ) ; Z ( m) ; 1 ( MN / m 3 ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; h 1 h 2 h 3 3 7, [ C] [ W 1] 2 ;, [ C], [ Z l- 3] 1 5, D 1D 2, : = 35 ( tan 35 = 0 7) = 45 ( tan 45 = 1 0), l, 0 5 h h( h ),, D 1D 2,, 5 2m, = 10, = 0 016MN/ m 3, = 30 ; 3 8 1 8m, [ ] = 0 3MPa; 79

f = 0 5, 3 8,,, 150 # ( ) 1, 1= 0 024MN / m 3, = 2 3 = 2 3 30 = 20 : = = cos 2 cos( + ) 1+ cos 2 ( - ) cos 2 16 42 cos( 20 + 16 42 ) 1+ = 0 52 sin( + ) sin ( - ) cos( + ) cos( - ) cos 2 ( 30-16 42 ) 2 sin ( 20 + 30 ) sin ( 30-10 ) cos( 20 + 16 42 ) cos( 16 42-10 ), = 16 42, = 10, = 30, = 2 3 = 2 3 30 = 20, 1 20 = 0 52 ( 1) E 2 E = 1 2 H 2 = 1 2 0 016 72 0 52= 0 204 MN E E V = E sin36 42 = 0 204 sin 36 42 = 0 204 0 597= 0 122 MN E E H = E cos36 42 = 0 204 0 802 = 0 164 MN ( 2) DD 1 E 1 E 1= 1 2 H 2 1 = 1 2 0 016 5 82 0 52= 0 140 MN E 1 E 1 E V 1= E 1 sin36 42 = 0 140 0 597= 0 084 MN E H 1= E 1 cos36 42 = 0 140 0 802= 0 112 MN 2 ( 1) W W = W1+ W2+ W 3+ W 4+ W 5+ W6 = 1 2 1 74 5 8 0 024+ 0 6 5 8 0 024+ 1 2 0 58 5 8 0 024 + 1 2 3 28 0 024+ 0 6 0 6 0 024+ 1 2 0 6 0 6 0 024 = 0 121+ 0 084+ 0 040+ 0 094+ 0 009+ 0 004= 0 352MN ( 2) DD 1 WD W D = W1+ W2+ W3 80 = 1 2 1 74 5 8 0 024+ 0 6 5 8 0 024+ 1 2 0 58 5 8 0 024 = 0 245MN

( ) ( ) K C= ( W + E V ) f E H ( 0 352+ 0 122) 0 5 = 0 164 = 1 45> 1 3 ( ) K 0= M V M 0 W 1 Z 1+ W2 Z 2+ W3 Z 3+ W 4 Z 4+ W 5 Z 5+ W6 Z 6+ E V ZV = E H Z H = ( 0 121 2 36+ 0 084 1 48+ 0 040 0 98+ 0 094 2 24+ 0 009 0 3 + 0 004 0 4+ 0 122 3 18) ( 0 164 2 33) = 1 052 0 382 = 2 75> 1 5 ( ) ( ) e= B 2 - M V- M0 V = 3 88 2-1 052-0 382 0 352+ 0 122 = 0 526m< B 6 = 3 88 = 0 647m( ) 6 1 2= W+ E V 1 6e B B 0 352+ 0 122 = 3 88 = 0 221 1 6 0 526 3 88 0 023 MPa< [ ] = 0 3MPa ( ) ( ) D D 1 1 e1 e1= B 1 2 - MD V- MD 0 V D = B 1 2 - W 1 Z1+ W 2 Z 2+ W3 Z 3+ E V 1 Z V 1- E H 1 Z H 1 W 1+ W 2+ W 3+ E V 1 = 2 92 2-0 121 1 76+ 0 084 0 88+ 0 04 0 387+ 0 084 2 341-0 112 1 93 0 121+ 0 084+ 0 040+ 0 084 0 499-0 216 = 1 46-0 329 = 0 6m> B 1 6 = 2 92 = 0 487m ( e1< 0 3B1= 0 876m ) 6 e1> B1 6, e1 < 0 3B 1, D D 1,,, DD 1 81

3 9( a ) D 1 1 D 2 : 1= WD + E V 1 B 1 1+ 6e1 B 1 = 0 245+ 0 084 2 92 1+ 6 0 6 2 92 = 0 252MPa< [ ] = 5 5MPa ( ) 2 = WD + E V 1 B 1 = 6e1-1 B1 0 245+ 0 084 2 92 6 0 6 2 92-1 = 0 026MPa< [ W 1] = 0 4MPa ( ) e1> B 1, ( ), DD1 6 3 9( b) D 1 m ax ; D 1 3 B1 2 - e1 ; D, ma x : m ax = 2 ( WD + E V 1) 3 B 1 2 - e1 2 ( 0 245+ 0 084) = 3 2 92 2-0 6 = 0 255MPa< [ ] = 5. 5MPa( ),, DD 1, 2 D D 1 E H 1- ( WD + E V 1) f = B 1 0 112- ( 0 245+ 0 084) 0 65 = 2 92 = - 0 035MPa < [ C] = 0 65MP a ( ) :, 3 9,,, ( ) D 1D 2 1 D 2 3 ( 3 8) 3= ( 1-2) ( B- l ) B 2 D 1D 2 MD 1 D 2 82 + 2 ( 0 221-0 023) ( 3 88-0 6) = + 0 023 3 88 = 0 190MPa

: MD 1 D 2 3 D 1D 2, D 2 = e2 6 ( 2 1+ 3-3h 1 1-2h 2 - h 2 1-3h 3 ) = 0 6 2 ( 2 0 221+ 0 190-3 0 6 0 024-2 0 6 6 0 016-0 6 0 024-3 0 6 0 016) = 0 032MN m 4 D 1D 2 = 6 M D 1 D 2 h 2 b = 6 0 032 1 2 1 2 = 0 133MPa < [ W 1] = 0 33MPa ( ), 5 0 5 ( 1+ 3) l = h b ( ) 0 5 ( 0 221+ 0 190) 0 6 = 1 2 1 = 0 103MPa < [ C] = 0 65MP a ( ), h = 1 2m, l= 0 6m D 1 t an = l h = 0 6 = 0 5 1 2 = arctan 0 5= 26 33 ( = 45 ) : D 1D 2, D 2,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ), 1 ( 3 10 ), E,,,, ( ) :, 83

E,,,,,, 2 ( 3 11GC1 ) G C1, E W( W C1C G ),, (,, ),, E, E,, (,, ),,, ( ), 3 10 3 11 3 12 3 ( 3 12 ) C1V E C,, C1V, E C W1( C1N V ) W 2( C1C GN ),,, 3 13,, ( ),,,,,,, ( ) ( 3 13), ( ), ( 3 13C C ), 84

3 13, C D, ( ), C C h,, E CH E CV, WC + W : h = L= B 1t an 1- t an 1 tan h sin = B1 tan sin ( 1- tan 1 t an ) ( 3 16) ( 3 17) t an = - A A 2 + 1 ( 3 18) A = W - H - V tan 1 H t an 1- V W = 1 2 1B 1 H = E C H B 1 E C V+ WC V = B 1 h 3 13; L 3 13;, 3 13; ( MPa) ; B 1 C C ( m) ; 1 ; = cos 2 [ H ( 1- tan 1 t an ) + Vt an ( 1- t an 1 tan ) 1 ( MN / m 3 ) ; E CH ( MN ) ; E CV ( MN ) ; + Wt an 2 ] [ C] ( 3 19) W C C C ( MN ),,, 4 5m, = 15 ; 3 14, = 0 018MN/ m 3, = 35 ; 1 5m, [ ] = 0 35MPa, f = 0 4, 3 14,, 100 # 30MPa, 1= 0 023MN / m 3 ( ), 85

1 C1, : C1V V, ( ) C1V sin = sin sin = sin15 sin35 = 0 4512 = arcsin 0 4512= 26 50 = 1 2 ( 90 - ) - 1 2 ( - ) = 1 2 ( 90-35 ) - 1 2 ( 26 50-15 ) = 21 35 2 C G, ( C G ),, C1V E C, :, C1V = cos cos - cos 2 - cos 2 cos + cos 2 - cos 2 = cos15 cos15 - cos2 15 - cos 2 35 cos15 + cos 2 15 - cos 2 35 = 0 3, = 15, = 35, = 0 30 C1V E C : E C= 1 2 H 2 = 1 2 0 018 2 982 0 30= 0 024MN E C E C E CV = 0 024 sin15 = 0 006MN E CH = 0 024 cos15 = 0 023MN, C G E C C1VGC (, ),, ( 3 14, ) : W 1= 1 1 8 0 48 0 018= 0 008MN 2 W 2= 1 1 8 2 5 0 018= 0 041MN 2 W 3= 1 2 0 8 2 5 0 018= 0 018 MN C G,,, E C, E C W 3( C1GC ) 3, C1A E A AC1 86 V, AV,,

= 2 3 = 2 3 35 = 23 20, : = = sin 2 sin( + ) 1+ sin 2 ( - ) sin 2 78 41 sin( 78 41 + 23 20 ) 1+ = 0 204 sin( + ) sin ( - ) sin( + ) sin ( - ) sin 2 ( 78 41-35 ) 2 sin( 23 20 + 35 ) sin( 35-15 ) sin( 78 41 + 23 20 ) sin( 78 41-15 ) V 3 2m, C1 A P C1 P A : P C1= y sin = 0 018 3 2 0 204 sin78 41 = 0 012 P A = y sin = 0 018 6 7 0 204 sin78 41 = 0 024 C1A E A : E A = E A + E A E A E A V = E A sin( + - 90 ) = P C 1 H sin + 1 ( P A - P C1) H 2 sin = 0 012 3 5 sin78 41 + 1 2 ( 0 024-0 012) 3 5 sin 78 41 = 0 043+ 0 021= 0 064 MN = 0 043 sin ( 78 41 + 23 20-90 ) = 0 009MN E A E A H = E A cos( + - 90 ) = 0 043 cos( 78 41 + 23 20-90 ) = 0 042MN E A E A V = E A sin( + - 90 ) = 0 021 sin ( 78 41 + 23 20-90 ) = 0 004 MN E A E A H = E A cos( + - 90 ) 4 = 0 021 cos( 78 41 + 23 20-90 ) = 0 021 MN 8 W = W 4 + W5 + W6 + W 7 + W8 = 4 = 1 2 1 2 5 0 023+ 1 0 7 3 5 0 023+ 1 1 3 5 2 2 0 023+ 0 5 6 0 0 023+ 1 2 0 3 6 0 0 023 5 = 0 029+ 0 028+ 0 089+ 0 069+ 0 021 = 0 236 MN 87

W 3 A 1 Z 3, W3 W 4( W4, A 1 1 1 8 1 8 2 5 0 018 0 3+ 0 5+ 2 3 ), W3 W 4 A 1, = 1 2 1 2 5 0 018 1 133+ W 3 Z3 0 0567-0 0255 Z 3= = 0 0312 W3 0 018 = 1 733 m A 1, 3 14, ( ) K C : ( ) K C = V f H = = 8 W + E CV + = 1 E A V + E A V f E CH + E A H + E A H ( 0 303 + 0 006 + 0 009 + 0 004) 0 4 0 023 + 0 042 + 0 021 = 1 49 > 1 3 ( ),,, K 0 : K 0 = M V M o = ( W 1 Z 1+ W 2 Z 2+ W 3 Z 3+ W 4 Z 4+ W 5 Z 5+ W6 Z6 + W7 Z 7+ W 8 Z 8 + E C V Z CV + E A V Z A V + E A V Z A V ) ( E CH Z CH + E A H Z A H + E A H Z A H ) = ( 0 008 2 0+ 0 041 2 0+ 0 018 1 733+ 0 029 1 133+ 0 028 2 133+ ( 0 089 1 35+ 0 069 0 55+ 0 021 0 2+ 0 006 2 60+ 0 009 2 25+ 0 004 2 134) ( 0 023 4 490+ 0 042 1 750+ 0 021 1 170) = 2 13> 1 5 ( ) ( ) 1 e : e = B 2 - M V - M 0 V = 1 9 2-0 429-0 202 0 322 = 0 245m< B 6 = 1 9 = 0 317m ( ) 6 2 e B 6 88, : V 1 2 = B = 1 6e B 8 W + E CV + E A V + = 1 B E A V 1 6e B

0 303+ 0 006+ 0 009+ 0 004 = 1 9 = 0 301 0 038 MPa < [ ( ) C C 1 6 0 245 1 9 ] = 0 35MP a ( ),, C C 1 C C ( 3 15) ( 1) E C,, W1 W2 W 3 E C= 0 024MN ( E CV = 0 006MN, E C H = 0 023MN ) W 1= 0 008MN W 2= 0 041MN W 3= 0 018MN C C W C W C= W4+ W5+ W6 3 15 = 1 2 1 2 5 0 023+ 0 5 2 5 0 023+ 1 2 0 125 2 5 0 023 = 0 061MN ( 2) e1 e1 = B 1 2 - MV - M 0 V = B 1 - ( W 1 Z 1 + W2 Z 2 + W3 Z 3 + W4 Z 4 + W5 Z + W 6 Z 6 + E CV Z CV - E CH 2 Z CH ) ( W1 + W2 + W 3 + W4 + W5 + W 6 + E C V) = 1 625 2-0 008 1 825 + 0 041 1 825 + 0 018 1 559 + 0 029 0 958 + 0 028 0 375 0 008 + 0 041 + 0 018 + 0 029 + 0 028 + 0 004 + 0 006 0 004 0 083 + 0 006 2 425-0 023 0 990 + 0 008 + 0 041 + 0 018 + 0 029 + 0 028 + 0 004 + 0 006 = 0 813-1 114 (, C C ) e1= C1- ( 3) C C B 1 2 = 1 114-0 813 = 0 301m> B 1 6 = 1 625 = 0 271m 6 e1< 0 3B 1= 0 3 1 625= 0 488m ( ) 1 = 2 V 3 B1 2 - e1 89

( 4) C C 2 0 134 = 3 1 625-0 301 2 = 0 174MPa < [ ] = 1 8MPa ( ),,,,,, = E CH - V f B 1 = 6 E CH - W + E CV = 1 B 1 f 0 023-0 134 0 75 = 1 625 = - 0 048MP a< [ C ] = 0 24MPa ( ),, 3 16) 2 C C ( ( 1) 3 16,, E C = = cos 2 ( - ) : cos 2 cos( + ) sin( + 1+ cos( + cos 2 21 48 cos( 23 20 + 21 48 ) 1+ = 0 576 ) sin ( - ) ) cos( - ) cos 2 ( 35-21 48 ) 2 sin( 23 20 + 35 ) sin ( 35-15 ) cos( 23 20 + 21 48 ) cos( 21 48-15 ), = 21 48, = 15, = 35, = 2 3, = 0 58 2 E C= 1 2 H 2 = 1 2 0 018 0 576 2 5 2 = 0 033 MN E C E C E CV = 0 033 sin23 20 = 0 013 MN E CH = 0 033 cos23 20 = 0 030 MN ( 2) e1 e1 = B 1 2 - MV - M 0 V = B 1 2 - W 4 Z4 + W5 Z 5 + W6 Z 6 + E CV Z CV - E CH Z CH W 4 + W5 + W6 + E CV 90

= 1 625-2 = 0 813-0 029 0 958 + 0 028 0 375 + 0 004 0 083 + 0 013 1 292-0 030 0 833 0 029 + 0 028 + 0 004 + 0 013 0 056-0 025 0 074 = 0 394m > B1 6 = 1 625 6 = 0 271 m e1 < 0 3B1 = 0 3 1 625 = 0 488m ( ) ( 3) e1> B 1 6 :,, C C ( 4) C C 2 V 1 = 3 B 1 2 - e1 2 ( WC+ E C V) = 3 B1 2 - e1 2 ( 0 061+ 0 013) = 3 1 625-0 394 2 = 0 118MPa< [ ] = 1 8MPa ( ) = E CH - V f B 1 E CH - ( WC+ E CV ) f = B 1 0 030- ( 0 061+ 0 013) 0 75 = 1 625 = - 0 016MPa < [ C] = 0 24MP a ( ) = - 0 016MPa,, C C, ( 3 1),, 561 5% 76 7% 147 5%, 3 1 E CV + W 1 + W 2 + W 3 = 0 073 E CV = 0 013 561 5% ( MN ) ( MN ) e1( m) 1 ( MP a) ( m) E CH = 0 023 E CH = 0 030 76 7% 0 301m 1 0 394m = 0 174 1 = 0 118 147 5% 3 B 1 2 - e 1 = 1 535 3 B 1 2 - e 1 = 1 256 ( MP a ) = - 0 048 = - 0 016 91

,,, ( ) C, ( 3 15) : W = 1 2 1 B 1= 1 0 023 1 625= 0 019 2 H = E CH = 0 023 B 1 1 625 = 0 014 E CV + W 1+ W 2+ W3+ W4+ W5+ W 6 V = B 1 0 006+ 0 008+ 0 041+ 0 018+ 0 029+ 0 028+ 0 004 = 1 625 = 0 082 A = W - H - V t an 1 H tan 1- V 0 019-0 014-0 082 0 05 = 0 014 0 05-0 082 = - 0 012 3 tan = - A A 2 + 1 = - ( - 0 012 3) ( - 0 012 3) 2 + 1 = 0 012 3 1 = 1 012 3 ( ) - 0 987 7 = arctan 1 012 3= 45 21, = cos 2 [ H ( 1- tan 1 tan ) + V tan ( 1- tan 1 tan ) + Wt an 2 ] = cos 2 45 21 [ 0 014 ( 1-0 05 1 012 3) + 0 082 1 012 3 ( 1-0 05 1 012 3) + 0 019 1 012 3 2 ] = 0 055MPa < [ C] = 0 24MP a ( ) 2 ( 3 17),,,,,,,,,, 3 17,,,,, DD 1 D 1D 2 92

,, 1,, ( ) ( ), ( 3 17) ( ) 1 e1 ( DD1 ) e1 ( 3 6) ( 3 7) 2 ( 3 18) ( 1) e1 B 1 6 DD 1, 3 17 e1 B1, 6 3 4, 1 2 ( 3 8),,, 3 18 ( 2) e1 B 1 6, 0 3 B1 ( ) 0 35B1 ( ) D D 1, e1> B 1, e1 6 0 3B 1( ) e1 0 35B 1 ( ),, 3 6, 3 B 1 - e1 ; 2, m a x ( 3 11),,,, 3 5 1, 2 1 2 ( 3 9) ( 3 10) 2 [ W 1],,, 93

2, [ W 1],,, ( 3) e1 0 3B 1( ) 0 35B 1( ) ( 3 18) DD 1,, e1> 0 3B 1 ( ) 0 35B 1( ),, T, 3 18( b) (,,, ) 3 18( b), 3 18( b) O, 2 ;,, O 2 ;, 3 18( b) O 3 18( a ) O, 3 18( b) 2 ( ) 3 18 ( a ) 2, 3 18( b) 1 3 18( a ) 1, 1 ; : 2 V 1 = 3 B1 - a 2 - e1 1 ( MPa) ; V ( MN ) ; B 1 ( m) ; = 2 ( WD + E V 1) 3 B 1 - a - e1 2 [ W ] a, d 2 + 0 03( m ) ; e1 ( m) ; W D ( MN ) ; E V 1 ( MN ) ; [ W] ( MPa) ; d ( m) ( 3 20) 3 18,,, 2 : 2 = 1 B1 - x x ( 3 21) x = 3 B1 - e1 ( 3 22) 2 2 ( MPa) ; 1 ( MPa) ; ; B 1 ( m) ; e1 ( m) : E g 210GPa, E h 3 2,, 3 3 94

3 2 GPa 600 550 500 450 400 E h 36 35 5 35 34 33 350 300 250 200 150 E h 32 31 29 27 24 3 3 n 600 400 300 250 200 = E g E h 8 10 15, ( 3 20) ( 3 21),, 1 2 ;,, DD1, ( e1> B 1 ), e1> 0 3B 1 0 35B 1, 4, e1 0 3B1( ) 0 35B1( ),?,,, 3, F a : F a = 104 MD D 1 [ g ] j B1 = 104 E H 1 Z H 1 [ g] j B 1 F a ( cm 2 ) ; MD D 1 DD 1 ( MN m ) ; E H 1 DD 1 ( MN ) ; Z H 1 E H 1 D 1 ( m) ; [ g] ( MPa) ; j, j = 0 87; B 1, ( m ) ( 3 23) ( 3 23), j = 0 87,,, ;,, ; ;,,, ( : 200 #, 0 1% ; 250 # 400 #, 95

0 15% ) ( 3 20) ( 3 21), ( 3 20) 1, [ W ] ; ( 3 21) 2,, [ g], ( 3 21) 2 [ g],, 1, ( 3 10) 2,, b 2 ( b,, b= 1m) 2 [ g ],,,,,,,, ( 3 23), 10mm, 20cm, 6mm, 3 ( ) D D 1 D D 1, 1,,, ( 3 19) 1 3 19,,,, ( ) 1 : 1= 1 b j h Q- MD 1D 2 1 D 1D 2 ( MP a) ; h tan [ Z l - 2] ( 3 24) b, b= 1( m ) ; j, j = 0 87; Q D 1D 2 ( MN ) ; h ( m) ; MD 1D 2 D 1D 2 ( MN m) ; ; [ Zl - 2] 96 3-19

( MPa) ( ), 3 24 = 0, 2 D 1D 2 Q 1= b j h [ Z l- 2] ( 3 25), (, ), : Q = b h = ( 1+ 3) l 2 b h [ C] ( 3 26) D 1D 2 ( MPa) ; Q D 1D 2 ( MN) ; b,, b= 1( m) ; h ( m ) ; 1 ( MPa ) ; 3 D 1D 2 ( MPa) ; l ( m ) ; [ C] ( MPa ) 3 ( 3 13) [ W 1] ( ), ; > [ W 1],, : F a = 104 MD 1D 2 [ g ] j h F a, ( cm 2 ) ; MD 1 D 2 D 1D 2, ( 3 15) ( MN m) ; [ g] ( MPa) ; j, j = 0 87; h ( m) d h = h - 2 + a h ( m) ; d ( m) ; ( 3 27) a,, 0 03, 0 05 ( m ) ( 3 27), [ ( 3 23) ] 4 97

,, l : l ( m) ; F a1 ( m 2 ) ; [ g ] ( MPa) ; U 1 ( m) ; l= [ C] ( MPa) F a 1 [ g ] U 1 [ C] ( 3 28) ( 3 28), ( : A 3, l 30d, 15d ; A 5 16Mn, l 20d, 8d 3 20 ), 6 6m, = 15, = 0 018MN / m 3, = 35, 1 3m, [ ] = 0 4MPa, f = 0 55, 3 21, 150, 1= 0 025MN/ m 3, A 3 [ g] = 130MPa ( ) 1 3 20, = 2 3 = 2 35 = 23 20 : 3 = = cos 2 ( - ) cos 2 cos( + ) sin( + 1+ cos( + cos 2 14 02 cos( 23 20 + 14 02 ) 1+ = 0 49 ) sin ( - ) ) cos( - ) cos 2 ( 35-14 02 ) 2 sin( 23 20 + 35 ) sin ( 35-15 ) cos( 23 20 + 14 02 ) cos( 14 02-15 ) = 35, = 15, = 2 3, = 14 02,, = 0 49, 2 E E = 1 2 H 2 = 1 2 0 018 0 49 8 22 = 0 297 MN E E V = Esin( + ) = 0 297 sin( 23 20 + 14 02 ) = 0 180 MN E E H = Ecos( + ) = 0 297 cos( 23 20 + 14 02 ) = 0 236 MN 98

BD E 1 E 1= 1 2 H 2 1= 1 2 0 018 0 49 72 = 0 216 MN E 1 E 1 E V 1= E 1 sin( + ) = 0 216 sin( 23 20 + 14 02 ) = 0 131 MN E H 1= E 1 cos( + ) 2 W = 0 216 cos( 23 20 + 14 02 ) = 0 172 MN W = W1+ W2+ W 3+ W 4+ W 5+ W6 = 1 1 75 7 0 025 + 0 6 7 0 025 2 + 1 2 0 35 7 0 025 + 3 1 2 0 025+ 0 6 1 3 0 025 + 1 2 0 6 1 3 0 025 = 0 409 MN D D 1 WD 3 21 W D = W1+ W2+ W3= 1 2 1 75 7 0 025+ 0 6 7 0 025+ 1 2 0 35 7 0 025 = 0 289MN ( ) K C= V f E H = ( ) ( W+ E V) f E H = ( 0 409+ 0 180) 0 55 = 1 37< 1 3 ( ) 0 236 K 0= MV M 0 W 1 Z 1+ W2 Z 2+ W3 Z 3+ W 4 Z 4+ W 5 Z 5+ W6 Z 6+ E V ZV = E H Z H 0 153 2 833+ 0 105 1 950+ 0 031 1 533+ 0 090 2 800+ 0 020 0 650+ 0 010 0 867 = 0 236 2 733 + 0 180 3 617 0 236 2 733 = 1 611 = 2 50> 1 5 ( ) 0 645 ( ) 1 e= B 2 - M V - M o V 99

2 = B 2 - M V - M o W+ E V = 4 3 2-1 616-0 645 0 409+ 0 180 = 0 510m< B 6 = 4 3 6 = 0 717m e B 6, : ( ) D D 1 1 2= V B 1 6 e B 1 DD 1 e1 : e1= B 1 2 - MV 1- Mo1 V 1 = B 1 2 - W 1 Z 1+ W2 Z 2+ W3 Z 3+ E V 1 Z V 1- E H 1 Z H 1 WD + E V 1 = W + E V 1 6 e B B 0 409+ 0 180 = 1 6 0 510 4 300 4 300 = 0 234 MPa< [ ] = 0 40MPa ( ) 0 040 = 2 7 2-0 153 1 533+ 0 105 0 650+ 0 031 0 233+ 0 131 2 117-0 172 2 333 0 289+ 0 131 = 0 907m> B 1 6 = 2 7 6 = 0 450 m,, e1 0 3B 1, : e1> 0 3B 1 2 D D 1 e1> B1,,, 1 6 2 : 100 2 V 1 = 3 B 1 - a 2 - e1 2 ( WD + E V 1) = 3 B 1 - a - e1 2 2 ( 0 289+ 0 131) = 2 700-0 050 3-0 907 2 = 0 670MPa< [ W] = 5 5MPa ( ) x = 3 B 1 2 - e1

2 700-0 050 = 3-0 907 = 2 1 254m 2 = 1 B1 - x x ( 2 700-0 05) - 1 254 = 15 0 670 1 254 = 11 188MP a> [ w 1] = 0 33MPa, 2, 150 [ w 1], 3 D D 1,, ( A 3, [ g ] = 130MPa ) F a = 104 E H 1 Z H 1 [ g ] j B1 10 0 172 2 333 4 2 = = 13 389 cm 130 0 87 ( 2 700-0 050), 200 #, 0 1% DD 1 F a 7 22, F a = 26 61cm 2 D D 1 F a = ( 270-5) 100 0 1% = 26 500 cm 2,,,,,,,, ( 1), ( 3 10) 2,, 2 = WD + E V 1 B1 6e1-1 B1 0 289+ 0 131 = 6 0 907 2 700 2 700-1 = 0 158 MPa, 2 = 1 0 158= 0 158MN ( 2),, 2, F a F a = 104 2 [ g] cos = 10 0 158 4 130 cos14 02 = 12 527 cm 2,,,, (, 6 44% ), F a = 104 MD D 1 [ g ] j B 1 MD D 1 DD 1 ( MN m ) ; j, j = 0 87; B 1 ( m) ; 101

[ g] ( MPa),, ( ) D 1D 2 1 ( 1) D 1D 2, D 2 3 : 3= ( 1-2) ( B- l ) B ( 2) D 1D 2 MD 1 D 2 = l 2 6 ( 2 + 2 ( 0 234-0 040) ( 4 3-1 3) = + 0 040 4 3 = 0 175MPa 1+ 3-3h 1 1-2h 2 - h 2 1-3h 3 ) = 1 32 ( 2 0 234+ 0 175-3 0 6 0 025-2 0 6 0 018-0 6 0 025-3 6 0 4 0 018) = 0 152MN m, (, ), D 1D 2 : M D 1 D 2 = l 2 6 ( 2 1+ 3) = 1 3 2 ( 2 0 234+ 0 175) 6 = 0 181MN m ( 3) D 1D 2 Q (, ) : 2 Q= l 2 ( 1+ 3) = 1 3 ( 0 234+ 0 175) 2 = 0 266MN,,, 1 3 D 1D 2 102 1 1= b j h Q - M D 1 D 2 h tan 1 0 181 = 0 266-1 0 87 ( 1 2-0 05) 1 2-0 05 0 6 1 3 = 0 193 MPa < [ Zl - 2] = 0 43MPa ( ) Q = b h

4 D 1D 2 D 1D 2 5 = 0 266 1 1 2 = 0 222MPa < [ C] = 0 65MP a ( ) = 6 M D 1 D 2 b h 2 = 6 0 181 1 1 2 2 = 0 754MP a> [ W 1 ] = 0 33MPa, D 1D 2 ( ) 150 # [ W 1 ],,, 200 # A 3, 5 19 F a = 14 18cm 2 6 F a = 104 M D D 1 2 [ g ] j h 10 0 181 4 = 130 0 87 ( 1 2-0 05) = 13 916 cm 2 F a = 100 ( 120-5) 0 1% = 11 5cm 2 l : : A 3 l=, 0 1% F a 1 [ g ] U 1 [ C] = ( 0 019/ 2) 2 130 2 ( 0 019/ 2) 0 54 = 1 144m, 30d ( 15d ) l= 45d = 45 0 019= 0 855m l 1 144m 3 2 2, 2 2( a ) ; 2 2( b),, 2 2( c),,,,, ( ),, : 103

, 37m,,,,, 200 3 22,,,,, 3 22, ( 1) A, V, AV E,,, ( 2) AV ( 3 22 W 1+ W 2+ W3) ( 3), 3 22 W4 + W5 + W 6 + W7 ( 4) W8 ( 5),,,, 1,,,,, ( 3 23) ( ) 3 23, 1 C V 2, CV 2 E CV,, CC E C E CV W 3( W3 CV2C ) 2 ( ), 3 23 3 ( ), 104

CD QC D, E C, Q CD = E C cos CD MC D, CD, E CH E CV ( 3 23 ) ; E C V, ; W 3 W4 W5 W 6( 3 22) CD,,, ; E CH H C ( E C W 3 3 ) MC D = E CH H C 3 CD,, ( ) 1, CD, ( 1), bq : bq = bq CD ( m ) ; Q CD [ C] b j = E CH [ C] b j Q CD CD ( MN ) ; E CH E C ( MN) ; [ C] ( MPa) ; b,, b= 1 0( m) ; ( 3 29) j,, 3 4 ( 2) bm : bm = MC D R b ( 3 30) R= 1 2 [ W] K j ( 3 31) ( ), K = 1+ j = 1- bm CD ( m) ; 1 [ g ] [ W] K 3 ( 3 32) ( 3 33) MCD CD ( MN m ) ; R, ( 3 31), 3 4 ( MP a) ; [ W ] ( MP a) ; K, ; j, 3 4 ; 105

[ g ] ( MP a) ; ; b, b= 1 0( m), [ g] [ W], R K j 3 4 3 4 R [ g ] [ W ] K = 1+ 1 [ g ] [ W ] j = 1- K 3 R = 1 2 [ W ] K j 130 150 5 5 15 0 388 0 871 0 929 3 A 3 130 200 7 0 15 0 447 0 851 1 331 4 130 250 9 0 10 0 409 0 864 1 590 2 130 300 10 5 10 0 446 0 851 1 996 2 150 150 5 5 15 0 355 0 882 0 861 1 A 5 150 200 7 0 15 0 412 0 863 1 244 4 150 250 9 0 10 0 375 0 875 1 476 6 150 300 10 5 10 0 412 0 863 1 866 7 ( 3 29) ( 3 30), ( :, 3cm, 5cm, 30cm, 2cm 1 5cm) CD,,,,,, 1 5 2m,, 2 CD, F a : F a = 104 M CD = 10 4 E CH Z CH [ g ] j B 1 [ g] j B1 F a CD, ( cm 2 ) ; M CD CD ( MN m) ; E CH E C ( MN ) ; Z CH E CH ( m) ; [ g] ( MPa) ; ( 3 34) j, 3 4,,, j 0 87; B 1 ( m), ( 3 34), CD,,, 106

( ) 1,, 2,,, 3 24 3 24, N b, N O, O, N b = M C D b = M CD N b N ( m) ; ( 3 35) CD M CD O ( ) ( MN m) ; 3 24 N, CD ( MN ) CD, x, : x 3 - Tx 2 + Gx - GB 1 = 0 ( 3 36) T = 3 ( B 1 - b) G= 6 b F a x ( m) ; B 1 ( m) ; b, ( 3 35) ( m) ; F a ( m 2 ) ; 1 : 2 : x N 1 = 0 5x 2 - ( B 1 - x ) F a 2 = 1 ( B 1 - x ) x 1 ( MPa) ; 2 ( MPa) ; [ W] ( MPa) ; [ g] ( MPa) ; [ g ] [ W ] ( 3 37) ( 3 38), D D 1, 107

, D D 1,, ( ) 3 25, ( 1) W9 ( 2) W8 ( 3) ( 4) E,, ( 5),,,,, 3 25, = 0,, ( ) D D 1 1 DD 1 VD : l ( VD = 1 + 3) - W8 - W9 2 VD DD 1 ( MN ) ; 2 DD 1 : l ( m ) ; 1 ( MP a) 3 ( MP a) ; h ( m ) ; h 1 ( m ) ; 1 ( MN / m 3 ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) = l 2 ( 1 + 3-2h 1-2h 1 ) ( 3 39), (, ), MD D 1 = l 2 MD D 1 D D 1 ( MN m ) ; ( ) 1, h V 6 ( 2 1 + 3-3h 1-3h 1 ) ( 3 40) : h V = h V DD1 ( m ) ; D V [ C] j b V D D D 1 ( MN ) ; 108 ( 3 41)

[ C ] ( MPa ) ; j, 3 4 ; b,, b= 1 0m 2 h M : h M DD 1 ( m) ; h M = MD D 1 R b ( 3 42) MD D 1 DD 1 ( MN m) ; R, ( 3 31), 3 6 ; b, b= 1 0m ( 3 41) ( 3 42),, 3 D D 1,,, : F a = 104 M D D 1 [ g ] j h ( 3 43) F a D D 1,, ( cm 2 ) ; MD D 1 DD 1 ( MN m ) ; [ g] ( MPa) ; j, 3 4 ; h, h = h - a ( m ) ; h ( m) ; a ( m),, l, : l= F a 1 [ g ] U 1 [ C] l ( m) ; F a1 ( m 2 ) ; U 1 ( m) ; [ g ] ( MPa) ; C ( MPa) ( 3 44) ( 3 43) F a,,, ( ) 3 26, 1, W1 109

W 2 2 W1 0 3 4, A V 1 E 1 ( E 1= E A - E C, E A E C A V V 1V ), AV1 CC1, 5,,,,,, = 0,, CC1,, 6 V 1V E C, CV 2 E C 26 ( ) CC1 (, ), 3 CC1 V C,, : VC = 1 2 l 2 1 t an + H C l 1 + E 1 sin + h l 1 1 - VC CC1 ( MN ) ; CC1 MC C 1 l 1 ( m ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; ; E 1 AV1 ( MN) ; H C ( m ) ; h ( m ) ; 1 ( MN / m 3 ) ; 2 A ( MPa) ; 4 CC1 ( MPa ) 3 26 ( 2 + 4) l 1 2 ( 3 45),, : MC C = 2 1 3 W 1 l 1 + 1 2 W2 l 1 + E 1V l 1 + 1 2 W1 0 l 1-1 2 2 l 2 1-1 6 ( 4-2) l 2 1 - MC C 1 CC1 ( MN m) ; 110 1 2 ( h + l 1 tan ) E 1H ( 3 46)

W 1 V 2SV ( MN ) ; W 2 CV2SG ( MN) ; W1 0 ( MN ) ; E 1V E 1 ( MN ) ; E 1H E 1 ( MN ) ; ( ),,,, DD 1 CC1,,,,, 3 27,, 3 37,, V = 0 Q = 0 M = 0,,,,, 3 27 ( CD CC1 DD 1 ),,,,,,,,,,, (, ),,,,,,,,,,, 1 8 ( 2 648cm 2 ) 111

,, 0 5, 12, ( 10 59cm 2 0 305m),,, 0 25 ( 5 296cm 2 ),, 0 5 ( 12 7mm), 12 ( 30 5cm), 0 5 ( 12 7mm ), 18 ( 45 72cm ),,,, :, f m a x, f m a x 0 3mm, f ma x : f ma x= A g l f E g = 1 2 1- f ma x ( m) ; 112 0 235R f b h 2 M ( 3 47) ( 3 48) l f = 0 06+ 0 06 d ( 3 49) A,, A = 1 7; ; g, M g = ( MPa) 0 87F a h 0 M ( MN m) ; F a ( m 2 ) ; h 0 ( m) ; E g, E g= 0 21 10 6 MPa; l f ( m) ; R f, 3 5( MPa) ; b,, b= 1 00( m) ; h ( m) ; d,, d,

S ( m) ; d = 4F a S ( m), = F a ; b h o :, = 0 7;, = 1 0;, = 1 25, ( 3 47) f ma x 1 1 3 5 MPa 100 150 200 250 300 R f 1 0 1 3 1 6 1 9 2 1 3 6 MPa R g R y ( 3 ) 240 1 ( 16 ) 340 ( 25 ) 380 ( 44 2 45 2 40 2 45 ) 550 2 ( 44 2 45 ) 1200 ( 12mm) 280 3 450 420 530 500 750 700 : ( 1) 5 R g 280MP a 5 R y :, 450MP a;, 400M Pa ( 2), 340M P a, 340MP a ; 380MP a, 380M Pa ; 12mm, ( 3) 1 28mm, 320M Pa ( 4) 100, 5, 0 9 ( 5),, 5 1m, = 15, = 0 018MN/ m 3, = 35 ; [ ] = 0 30MPa, f = 0 45 113

, 3 28, 150, A 3 ( ) 1, 1= 0 025MN / m 3,,, : sin = sin sin = sin 15 sin 35 = 0 4512 2 = arcsin0 4512= 26 49 = 1 2 ( 90 - ) - 1 2 ( - ) = 1 2 ( 90-35 ) - 1 2 ( 26 49-15 ) = 21 36, ( 3 28 ),, : = cos cos - cos 2 - cos 2 cos + cos 2 - cos 2 = cos15 cos15 - cos 2 15 - cos 2 35 cos15 + cos 2 15 - cos 2 35 = 0 297 3 28, = 15, = 35, =, = 0 297 A V, AV E A E A W1 W2 ( W 1 S VC, W 2 CGSC, 3 28 ) E A = 1 2 H 2 = 1 2 0 018 0 297 7 142 = 0 136 3MN E A E A E A V = 0 136 3 sin15 = 0 035 3MN E A H = 0 136 3 cos15 = 0 131 7MN CC E C E C= 1 2 H 2 C= 1 2 0 018 0 297 6 05 2 = 0 097 8MN E C E C E CV = 0 097 8 sin 15 = 0 025 3MN E CH = 0 097 8 cos15 = 0 094 5MN AV1 E 1 E 1 E 1 114 E 1= E A - E C= 0 136 3-0 097 8= 0 038 5MN E 1V = 0 038 5 sin 15 = 0 010 0MN E 1H = 0 038 5 cos15 = 0 037 2MN

3 ( 3 28) W = W 1 + W 2 + W3 + W 4 + W 5 + W6 ( ) ( ) K 0 = M V = = M 0 = 1 2 0 54 0 018+ 2 6 05 0 018+ 0 3 6 05 0 025 2 + 1 0 3 6 05 0 025+ 0 55 3 7 0 025+ 1 1 0 95 0 018 2 = 0 365 3MN K C = V f H = ( W 1-6 + E A V) f E A H = ( 0 365 3+ 0 035 3) 0 45 = 1 37> 1 3 ( ) 0 131 7 W1 Z 1 + W2 Z 2 + W 3 Z 3 + W 4 Z 4 + W5 Z 5 + W6 Z 6 + E A V Z A V E A H ZA H 0 009 7 3 033 3 + 0 217 8 2 7 + 0 045 4 1 55 + 0 022 7 1 3 + 0 050 9 1 85 + 0 018 8 0 55 0 131 7 2 38 + 0 035 3 3 7 0 131 7 2 38 = 3 04 > 1 5 ( ) ( ) 1 e : 2 e = B 2 - M V - M 0 V = 3 7 2-0 952 5-0 313 4 0 400 6 = 0 254 6m< B 6 = 3 7 6 = 0 616 7 m e B 6, : ( ) ( 3 29) 1 2 = V B = 0 400 6 3 7 1 6e B 1 6 0 254 6 3 7 1 CD = 0 153 0 0 063 6 MPa < [ ] = 0 3MPa ( ) 115

A 3 ( 1) CD bq =, M15, j = 0 871 bq= E C H [ C] b j = 0 094 5 0 65 1 0 871 = 0 167 m E CH [ C] b j M CD ( 2) CD bm = R b : A 3, M 15, R= 0 929 3MPa bm = M CD R b = E C H Z CH R b = 0 094 5 2 017 0 929 3 1 = 0 452 9m 4cm, CD 50cm 2 3 29 CD,, F a : F a = 10 4 M CD = [ g] j B 1 10 4 0 094 5 2 017 130 0 871 ( 0 5-0 05) = 37 41 cm 2,, 3 7,,,,,, 3 7 H C ( m) ( cm) ( cm) ( MN m) ( cm 2 ) 0 0 30 00 0 0 1 5 5 59 34 96 0 005 8 0 5 0 85 3 0 15 80 39 92 0 023 2 1 0 5 87 4 5 29 05 44 88 0 052 3 1 5 17 37 6 05 45 29 50 00 0 094 5 2 017 37 41 CD,, ( ) 1 ( 3 30) ( 1) DD 1 3 : 3= ( 1-2) ( B- l) B ( 2) DD 1 : VD = + 2 ( 0 153-0 063 6) ( 3 7-1 1) = + 0 063 6 3 7 = 0 124MPa l 2 ( 1 + 3-2h 1-2h 1 ) 3 30 116

( 3) DD 1 M D D 1 = l 2 2 = 1 1 ( 0 153+ 0 124-2 0 55 0 025-2 0 95 0 018) 2 = 0 118 4MN ( 1) h V : 6 ( 2 1 + 3-3h 1-3h1 ) = 1 12 ( 2 0 153+ 0 124-3 0 55 0 025-3 0 95 0 018) 6 = 0 068MN m h V = V D [ C ] j b = 0 1184 0 65 0 871 1 = 0 209 1m MD D 1 ( 2) h M h M = R b A 3 150, R= 0 929 3MPa h M = MD D 1 R b = 0 068 0 929 3 1 = 0 270 5m 5cm,, h= 40cm (, ) 3 D D 1,, : F a = 104 M D D 1 [ g ] j h = 10 4 0 068 130 0 871 ( 0 4-0 05) = 17 159 cm 2 l (,,,, ) l= F a1 [ g] U 1 [ C] = ( ) ( 3 31) 1 0 009 52 130 2 0 009 5 0 54 = 1 144 m ( 1) C1 4 : 4= ( 1-2) l 1 B + 2 ( 0 153-0 063 6) 2 = + 0 063 6 3 7 = 0 111 9MPa ( 2) CC1 VC VC = W1+ W 2+ W 9+ E 1V - ( 4+ 2) l 1 2 3 31 117

= 1 2 l 2 1 t an + H C l 1 + h l 1 1+ E 1 sin - ( 4+ 2) l 1 2 = 1 2 2 0 018 tan 2 15 + 6 05 2 0 018+ 0 55 2 0 025 0 111 9+ 0 063 6 + 0 038 5 sin 15-2 2 = 0 089 5MN ( 3) CC1 MC C1 MC C = 2 1 3 W 1 l 1 + 1 2 W2 l 1 + 1 2 W 9 l 1 + E 1V l 1-1 2 2 l 2 1-1 6 ( 4-2) l 2 1-1 ( h + l 1 tan ) E 1H 2 = 2 3 0 009 7 2+ 1 2 0 217 8 2+ 1 2 0 027 5 2+ 0 010 0 2-1 2 1 0 063 6 2 2-6 ( 0 111 9-0 063 6) 2 1 2 - ( 0 55+ 2 t an15 2 ) 0 037 2 = 0 098 6MN m 2 ( 1) h V : h V = VC [ C ] j b = 0 089 5 0 65 0 871 1 ( 2) h M : h M = M CC 1 R b = 0. 098 6 0. 929 3 1 = 0 158 1m = 0. 325 7 m 5cm, DD 1 CC1, 40cm, 40cm 3 CC1 :, F a = 104 M CC 1 [ g ] j h = 10 4 0 098 6 130 0 871 ( 0 4-0 05) = 24 88cm 2 l l =, 3 8 F a ( cm 2 ) 3 8 F a 1 [ g ], U 1 [ C] l( m) l( m) ( mm) F a ( cm 2 ) ( cm) C D 37 41 1 565 1 170 26 8 42 47 12 50 D D 1 17 16 1 144 0 855 19 8 22 68 12 50 C C 1 24 88 1 204 0 900 20 8 25 14 12 50 : ( 1),, l, 30d 15d ( 2),, l, 20d 8d 118

( ),,,,,, 3 8 ( ) CD ( 3 32) 3 32 1 ( 1) O E CV = 0 025 3MN Z CV = 0 05m E CH = 0 094 5MN Z CH = 2 017m ( 2) O W 3= 0 045 4MN Z 3= 0 1m W 4= 0 022 7MN Z 4= 0 32m ( 3) ( 4) O N = W3 + W 4 + E C V = 0 045 4+ 0 022 7+ 0 025 3 = 0 093 4 MN M C D = W3 Z 3 + W 4 Z 4 + E CH ZC H - E CV Z CV = 0 045 4 0 1+ 0 022 7 0 32+ 0 094 5 2 017-0 025 3 0 05 = 0 2011 MN m ( 5) O : b = M CD N = 0 201 1 = 2 153 1m 0 093 4 ( 6) CD, x : 119

x = 0. 198m T = 3 ( B 1- b) = 3 ( 0 45-2 153 1) = - 5 109 3 G= 6 b F a = 6 15 2 153 1 42 47 10-4 = 0 823 0 x 3 - T x 2 + Gx - GB 1= 0 x 3 - ( - 5 109 3) x 2 + 0 823 0x = 0 823 0 0 45 x 3 + 5 109 3x 2 + 0 823 0x = 0 370 4 2 CD 1[ 3 32( b) ] 1= x N 0 5x 2 - ( B 1- x ) F a 0 198 0 093 4 = 0 5 0 198 2-15 ( 0 45-0 198) 42 47 10-4 = 5 284MPa< [ W] = 5 5MPa ( ) 3 CD 2[ 3 32( b) ] ( ) 2 = 1 ( B 1- x ) x 15 5 284 ( 0 45-0 198) = 0 198 = 100 876MPa< [ g] = 130MPa ( ),,,, f m ax 150, Rf = 1. 3MPa = 1 2 1- = 1 2 1-0 235R f b h 2 M 0 235 1 3 1 00 0 50 2 0 094 5 2 017 = 0 719 2 l f = 0 06+ 0 06 d f ma x= = 0 06+ 0 06 d b h 0 F a = 0 06+ 0 06 0 026 1 0 0 45 1. 0 0 004 247 = 0 225 29m A g E l f g = 1 7 0 719 2 240 0 21 10 6 0 225 29 = 0 000 3m ( ) f ma x= 0 022cm ; f ma x= 0 027cm 0 3mm ( ), A 3 120, 26mm, 12 5cm,

CD ( A B C ),,, 3 33( c) B C,,, 3 8, A B C, 3 8 D, A 3, 19mm, 12 5cm, D,, A B C, 3 33( b) E A 3 3 33 20mm 12 5cm, E, 3 8,,,,,,,,, 3 33( b),,,,,,, 4,,,, ;,,,, :,,, : ( 1) ; ( 2) ; ( 3) ; ( 4) ; ( 5),, ; ( 6) ; 121

( 7) ( ) ; ( 8),,,,,,, 1. ( 3 34) : E b= 1 2 b H 2 1 cos E b ( MN) ; b, b= 0. 01( MN / m 3 ) ; H ( m) ; E V b1= E b1 sin 1 E H b1= E b1 cos 1 E V b2= E b2 sin 2 E H b2= E b2 cos 2 2. ( 3 34) ; ( 3 50) E b3= 1 2 b ( H 1+ H 2) B ( 3 51) E b3 ( MN ) ; b ( MN / m 3 ) ; H 1 ( m) ; H 2 ( m) ; B ( m) H 1= H 2 E b3= H 1= H 2,, 3 51 b H 1 B= b H 2 B ( 3 52), E H b = E H b1 - E H b2 = 0 3 34 H 1 = H 2, ( ) E V b = E b3 + E V b2 - E V b1 = E b3 E b3 = bv = E b3 ( MN ) ; V ( m 3 ) ; ( m 2 ) ; b b b,, b = 1( m) ; ( 3 53) ( 3 54) ( 3 54),, 122

, ( 3 53), ( 3 53) ( 3 54) 3 34,,, ( 3 54), 3 35, E b1 E b2 ( 3 50), E b1= 1 2 b H 2 1 1 = 1 cos 1 2 0. 01 42 1 cos21 48 = 0. 086 2 MN E b1 E V b1= E b1 sin 1 = 0. 086 2 sin21 48 = 0. 032 0 MN E b1 E H b1= E b1 cos 1 E b2= = 0. 086 2 cos21 48 = 0. 080 0MN 1 2 b H 2 2 1 = 1 cos 2 2 0. 01 4 1 2 cos11 19 = 0. 081 6 MN E b2 E V b2= E b2 sin 2 = 0. 081 6 sin11 19 = 0. 016 0 MN E b2 E H b2= E b2 cos 2 = 0. 081 6 cos11 19 = 0. 080 MN E b3 ( 3 52), E b3= b H 1 B= b H 2 B= 0. 01 4 2. 2= 0. 088 MN E V b E H b = E H b1 - E H b2 = 0. 080-0. 080 = 0 3 35 ( ) ( 3 53) ( 3 54) E V b = E b3 + E V b2 - E V b1 = 0. 088 + 0. 016-0. 032 = 0. 072MN ( 2. 2 + 1. 4) E b3 = b V = b b = 0. 01 4 1 = 2 0. 072MN ( 3 51) ( 3 54) :,, ( ),,,,, E b3 E b3 ( MN ) ; C, 3 9; E b3 = C E b3 = C b V= C b b ( 3 54) ( 3 55) 123

3 9 C C C 1. 0 0. 3 0. 5 0. 75 0. 2 0. 5,, 0. 5 3. E b4 ( 3 36) : E b4 ( MN ) ; E b4= I 0 b I 0, ; b ( MN / m 3 ) ; ( m 2 ) ( 3 56) E b4 h 2, I 0 ( H 1= 0), H 2 E b4, E b2, E b3 3 36, E H b2, b= - 1 ( 1+ ), G = + b ( b 1+ ), ( 3 36 ),, E H b2 3 36,,, 1975 4 16 ( ) :, (,,,,,,, ) 4.,,,,,,,, : ( 1), ; 124

( 2), ( ),,, ; ( 3),,,,,, 3 37, K c : K c = V f H K c ; W ( MN) ; = ( W + E V - W - E V ) f E H - E H E V ( MN) ; E H ( MN) ; E b3,,, ( 3 55) ( MN ) ; E V ( MN) ; E H ( MN) ; f 3 37, W( ), : W = [ b+ ( m- ) H ] b C H 1- = [ b+ ( m- ) H ] b C H 1-1 2 m b C H 2 1+ 1. 3 1 ( m- ) b C H 2 1 2 A 1= [ b+ ( m- ) H ] b C 3 37 1 2 b C H 2 1 ( 3 57) ( 3 58) A 2= 1 2 ( m- ) b C W = A 1 H 1- A 2 H 2 1 ( 3 59) E E= 1 2 ( - b) H 2 1 ( 3 60) A 3= 1 2 ( - b) E= A 3 H 2 1 ( 3 61) E E V= A 3 H 2 1 sin ( + - 90 ) E E H = A 3 H 2 1 cos( + - 90 ) b ( m ) ; m ; ; 125

H ( m ) ; b ( MN / m 3 ) ; C, 3 9; H 1 ( m ) ; ( MN / m 3 ) ; b, ( MN / m 3 ) ; ; ; ; W ( MN ) ; E V, ( MN ) ; E H, ( MN ) W E V E H K C= 1. 3 ( 3 57), [ A 2- A 3 sin( + - 90 ) ] H 2 1- A 1 H 1+ W + E V f E H - A 3 cos( + - 90 ) H 2 1 ( 3 62), K C H 1, K C H 1 ( ), H 1 ( H 1= H x), K C,, H x, K C, ( 3 62) K C ), K C ( 3 38 D, D ; D K Cmi n K Cmi n 1. 3, H 1, H x ( H x = H 1 ) 3 2H 1 3, ( 3 62) K C (, 1. 5 2m K C, K C ), 3 38 K C, K Cm in 3 38 3 39, H x H 1 H 1 3 2H 1, 3 ( 3 62) K C, 3 39 K C (, H X, K C, H x = H 1, K C ) 126

,,, K Cm in, K Cmi n 1. 3,,,, 3 40, K 0 : K 0= MV M 0 = W Z W + E V ZV - W Z W- E V Z V 1. 5 E H Z H - E H Z H K 0 ; W, ( MN) ; E V, ( MN) ; E H, ( MN) ; W,, ( MN ) ; E V, ( MN ) ; E H, ( MN ) ; ZW W ( m) ; ZV E V ( m) ; Z W W ( m) ; Z V E V ( m) ; ZH E H ( m) ; Z H E H ( m ) 3 40,, W Z W : W Z W = B 2 B H 1 b C- + H 1 3 + B H 2 1 2 b C = 1 2 B 2 H 1 b C- = 1 2 B 2 b C H 1+ 1 3 H 1 m 1 2 H 2 1 m b C 1 6 m 2 H 3 1 b C+ 1 6 2 H 3 1 b C+ 1 2 B b C H 2 1- A 1 = 1 2 B 2 b C A 2 = 1 2 B b C A 3 = 1 6 ( m 2-2 ) b C 3 40 ( 3 63) 1 2 BH 2 1 b C 1 6 ( m 2-2 ) b C H 3 1 ( 3 64) ( 3 64) 127

W Z W= A 1 H 1+ A 2 H 2 1- A 3 H 3 1 ( 3 65),, E V Z V : E V Z V = E sin ( + - 90 ) B+ 1 3 H 1 = 1 2 ( - b) H 2 1 sin( + - 90 ) ( B+ 1 3 H 1) = 1 2 B ( - b) sin ( + - 90 ) H 2 1 + 1 6 ( - b) sin( + - 90 ) H 3 1 ( 3 66) A 4= 1 2 B ( - b) sin( + - 90 ) A 5= 1 6 ( - b) sin( + - 90 ) : ( 3 66) E V Z V = A 4 H 2 1+ A 5 H 3 1 ( 3 67),, E H Z H ( 3 68) E H Z H = E cos( + - 90 ) 1 3 H 1 = 1 2 ( - b) H 2 1 cos( + - 90 ) 1 3 H 1 = 1 6 ( - b) cos( + - 90 ) H 3 1 ( 3 68) A 6 = 1 6 ( - b) cos( + - 90 ) E H Z H = A 6 H 3 1 ( 3 63), K 0= W Z W + E V Z V - A 1 H 1- ( A 2 + A 4 ) H 2 1+ ( A 3 - A 5 ) H 3 1 E H Z H - A 6 H 3 1 1. 5 ( 3 69) ( 3 70), K 0 H 1, K 0 H 1 ( ), H 1 ( H 1= H x ), K 0, K C, K 0,, K 0min K 0mi n 1. 5, e : e= B 2 - C1 = B 2 - M V - M 0 V 128

= B 2 - W Z W + E V Z V - E H Z H - A 1 H 1- ( A 2+ A 4) H 2 1+ ( A 3- A 5+ A 6) H 3 1 W + E sin( + - 90 ) - A 1 H 1+ [ A 2- A 3 sin( + - 90 ) ] H 2 1 ( 3 71) e ( m) ; B ( m) ; 1,, e B 6 ( B ), : V 1. 2= 1 6e B B W+ E sin( = + - 90 ) - A 1 H 1+ [ A 2 - A 3 sin( + - 90 ) ] H 2 1 1 6e B B [ ] ( 3 72) 1. 2 ( MPa) ; [ ] ( MPa) ; 2,, e> B 6,,, 1 ( ), 1 3 B 2 - e, 1 : 2 V 1 = 3 B 2 - e = = 2 ( W + E V- W - E V) 3 B 2 - e W + E sin ( + - 90 ) - A 1 H 1+ [ A 2- A 3 sin( + - 90 ) ] H 2 1 1. 5 B 2 - e [ ] ( 3 73) 1 ( MPa) ; [ ] ( MPa) ; ( 3 71), C1 H 1, C1 H 1 ( ), H 1, C1, e C1, K C min, e, (, ),,, m a x 129

4. 5m, 0. 5m, ;, = 0. 02MN/ m 3, b= 0. 012MN / m 3, = 40, f = 0. 5, b= 0. 01MN / m 3, [ ] = 0. 3MPa,, 3 41,, 100 # 1., 1= 0. 023MN / m 3,, ( = 2 3 = 2 40 = 26 40 ) : 3 = cos 2 ( - ) cos 2 cos( + ) sin( + ) sin ( - ) 1+ cos( + ) cos( - ) cos 2 ( 40-0) = 2 cos 2 0 cos( 26 40 + 0 ) sin ( 26 40 + 40 ) sin ( 40-0 ) 1+ cos( 26 40 + 0 ) cos( 0-0 ) = 0. 2 = 0, = 0, = 2 40 = 26 40, = 40, 1 4 3,, = 0. 2 E : 2 E= 1 2 H 2 = 1 2 0. 02 0. 2 62 = 0. 072 0 MN E= E E V = E sin26 40 = 0. 072 0. 448 8= 0. 032 3 MN E E H = E cos26 40 = 0. 072 0. 893 6= 0. 064 3 MN E : 1 2 ( - b) H 2 1= 1 2 ( 0. 02-0. 012) 0 2 5. 5 2 3 41 = 0. 024 2 MN E E V= E sin26 40 = 0. 024 2 0. 448 8 = 0. 010 9 MN E W 130 E H = E cos26 40 = 0 024 2 0 893 6= 0 021 6 MN W= W1+ W2= 1 1. 2 6 0. 023+ 0. 6 6 0. 023= 0. 082 8+ 0. 082 8 2 = 0. 165 6 MN

, W : 0. 7+ 1. 8 W= E b3 = C E b3 = C b V= 1 0. 01 5. 5= 0. 068 8 MN 2,,, 2. ( 3 62) K C, ( 3 10 ), : A 1= [ b+ ( m- ) H ] b c= [ 0. 6+ ( 0. 2-0) 6] 0. 01 1= 0. 018 0 A 2= A 3= 1 2 ( m- ) b c= 1 ( 0. 2-0) 0. 01 1= 0. 001 0 2 1 2 ( - b) = 1 ( 0. 02-0. 012) 0. 2= 0. 000 8 2 3 10 K C H x ( M ) [ A2- A3sin( + - 90 ) ] H 2 1 ( M N ) - A 1 H 1 ( M N) W + E V ( MN ) V f ( M N) E H ( MN ) - A 3cos( + - 90 ) H 2 1 ( M N) H ( M N ) K C = V f H 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5. 5 0. 019 4-0. 099 0 0. 197 9 0. 059 2 0. 064 3-0. 021 6 0. 042 7 1. 384 3. 5 0. 007 9-0. 063 0 0. 197 9 0. 071 4 0. 064 3-0. 008 8 0. 055 5 1. 286 2. 0 0. 002 6-0. 036 0 0. 197 9 0. 082 3 0. 064 3-0. 002 9 0. 061 4 1. 340 0 0 0 0. 197 9 0. 099 0 0. 064 3 0 0. 064 3 1. 539 : ( 1) = 2 3 = 2 3 40 = 26 40, = 90 ( ), f = 0. 5; ( 2) 5 2 3 4, f ; ( 3) 8 6 7 3 10 H x K C, K C ( 3 42 ) K C D, D ( H X = 3. 7m) ; D, K Cm in= 1. 28,, K Cm in= 1. 28 1. 3, K 0 3 ( 3 70), ( 3 11), : A 1 = 1 2 B 2 b c= 1 2 1. 8 0. 2 01 1= 0. 016 2 A 2 = 1 2 B b c= 1 0 1. 8 0. 01 1= 0 2 3 42 A 3 = 1 6 ( m 2-2 ) b c= 1 6 ( 0. 2 2-0 2 ) 0. 01 1= 0. 000 1 A 4 = 1 2 B ( - b) sin ( + - 90 ) 131

= 1 2 1. 8 ( 0. 02-0. 012) 0. 2 sin ( 90 + 26 40-90 ) = 0. 000 6 A 5 = 1 6 ( - b) sin ( + - 90 ) = 1 6 0 ( 0. 02-0. 012) 0. 2 sin ( 90 + 26 40-90 ) = 0 A 6 = 1 6 ( - b) cos( + - 90 ) = 1 6 ( 0. 02-0. 012) 0. 2 cos( 90 + 26 40-90 ) = 0. 000 2 W Z W = W 1 Z1+ W 2 Z 2 = 0. 082 8 2 1. 2 + 0. 082 8 1. 5 3 = 0. 190 4 E V Z V = 0. 032 3 1. 8= 0. 058 1 E H Z H = 0. 064 3 2. 0= 0. 128 6 H x ( m) W Z W + E V Z V ( M N m) - A 1 H 1 ( M N m) 3 11 K0 - ( A 2 + A 4 ) H 2 1 ( M N m) ( A 3 - A 5 ) H 3 1 ( MN m) M V E H Z H - A 6 H 3 1 M 0 ( M N m) ( MN m) ( M N m) ( M N m) K 0 = M V M 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 5. 5 0. 248 5-0. 089 1-0. 018 2 0. 016 6 0. 157 8 0. 128 6-0. 033 2 0. 095 4 1. 65 3. 5 0. 248 5-0. 056 7-0. 007 4 0. 004 3 0. 188 7 0. 128 6-0. 008 6 0. 120 0 1. 57 2. 0 0. 248 5-0. 032 4-0. 002 4 0. 000 8 0. 214 5 0. 128 6-0. 001 6 0. 127 0 1. 69 0 0. 248 5 0 0 0 0. 248 5 0. 128 6 0 0. 128 6 1. 93 : ( 1) 6 2 3 4 5 ; ( 2) 9 7 8 3 11 H x K 0, K 0 ( 3 43 ) K 0 D, D ( H x = 4. 0m), ; D, K 0m in= 1. 55> 1. 5, 4. e e= B 2 - C1, C1, e C1 min 3 12 3 12 H x C1, C1 ( 3 44 ) C1 D, D C1m in= 0. 47m, H x = 4. 0m C1, e, ema x em a x= B 2 - C1 min = 1. 8-0. 47 2 = 0. 43m> B 6 = 0. 3m 132

3 12 C1 H x ( m) M V ( M N m) M 0 ( MN m) M V - M 0 ( M N m) V ( MN ) C 1 = M V - M 0 V ( m) 1 2 3 4 5 6 5. 5 0. 157 8 0. 095 4 0. 063 3 0. 118 3 0. 527 3. 5 0. 188 7 0. 120 0 0. 068 7 0. 142 8 0. 481 2. 0 0. 214 5 0. 127 0 0. 087 5 0. 164 5 0. 532 0 0. 248 5 0. 128 6 0. 119 9 0. 197 9 0. 606 : ( 1) 2 3 24 6 9 ; ( 2) 5 23 5 f 3 43 3 44 em ax = 0. 43m < B 4 = 0. 45 m 5. em ax > 2 V B, 1 = 6 3 B 3 44, C1m in 2 - e H x = 4. 0m, W( ), E : 1. 8+ 1. 0 W = E b3 = b V C= 0. 01 4 1= 0. 056 0 2 MN E = 1 2 ( - b) H 2 1= 1 2 ( 0. 02-0. 012) 0. 2 42 = 0. 012 8 MN E E V= 0. 012 8 sin26 40 = 0. 005 7 MN 2 ( W + E V - W - 1 = E V) 3 B 2 - e 2 ( 0. 165 6+ 0. 032 3-0. 056 0-0. 005 7) = 3 1. 8-0. 430 2 = 0. 193 2 MPa< [ ] = 0. 3MPa 133

, e,, H 1 = 0, 2 10 5 f ( f = 0. 5) V = 0. 197 9MN ; 3 11 6 9 MV = 0. 248 5MN m M0 = 0. 128 6MN m e : e = B 2 - M V - M 0 V = 1. 8 2-0. 248 5-0. 128 6 0. 197 9 = 0. 294 m < B 6 = 0. 3m e < B 6, : V 1. 2 = B 1 6e B = 0. 197 9 294 1 6 0. 1. 8 1. 8 0. 00 2 2MPa < [ ] = 0. 3MPa = 0. 21 7 7,, 5 ( 1),, 6 ( 2) :,, ;,, ( 3) :,,,, :,,,,, 9,, 7% ( ) ;, K V 0. 2( K V 0. 5K h, K h ) 3 45, ( 1) ( 2) ( ; ) ( 3), 134

( 4),,,,, (, ) ; ( 5) ( 6),,,,, 3 45, : ;,,,,,, 0, ( 1 8) : E ( ) ; ( ) ; 1 ( ) ; E= - 1 0 E= 0-1 E= 0E ( ) ; 0 ( ) ; E ( MN / m 3 ) ; ( kn / m 3 ) ; cos 1 E= + 1 E ( ) ; ( ),,,, ( ), E, 1 4,,,,, K C 135

1 1, K 0 1. 2,, 3 13 3 13 ( ) 7 8 9 9 H > 4m : ( 1) H ( m) ; ( 2) 1., K C : K C = V f H = ( W + E V ) f 1. 1 ( 3 74) E H + C K h W 2, K c ( 3 46) : K C ; K C = V + ( E H + C K h W ) tan 0 f E H + C K h W - V t an 0 V ( MN) ; H ( MN) ; f ; W ( MN) ; E V ( MN) ; E H ( MN) ; 1. 1 C, C = 0. 2, C = 0. 25; K h, 1 8; 0 ( ), ( 3 74) b ( 3 74) K C ( E H + C K h W ) = ( W+ E V ) f ( 3 75) W = K C E H - f E V f - C K C K h ( 3 76) 3 45, W, 3 46 136

W = 1 2 [ 2 b+ ( m1- ) H ] 1 H ( 3 77) ( 3 76) ( 3 77),, 3 45,, b : b = K C E H - f E V H 1 ( f - C K C K h) - 1 ( m 1- ) H ( 3 78) 2 b 3 45, ( m) ; H ( m ) ; m1 ; ; K C, K C 1. 1; 1 ( MN / m 3 ) ; ( 3 74) 3 47 W, W = 1 2 [ 2b+ ( m1+ ) H ] 1 H ( 3 79) ( 3 76) ( 3 79),, 3 47,, b : K C E H - f E V b= H 1 ( f - C K C K h) - 1 ( m 1+ ) H ( 3 80) 2 ( 3 78) ( 3 45) 3 47, K 0 : K 0 = MV M 0 K 0 ; M V ( MN m) ; M 0 ( MN m) ; ZW W ( m) ; ZV E V ( m) ; ZH E H ( m) ; = W ZW + E VZ V 1. 2 E H Z H + C K h W ZF ZF C K h W ( m) ; ( 3 74) 3 45, F he Z F : Z F = H 3 47 Z F 3 45, F he ( m) ; ( 3 81) ( 3 82) = b B, 3 15; 137

: b ( m) ; B ( m) ; H ( m) 3 45, ( W ) Z W ZW = B- Z W = B- [ B+ ( - C) ] 3 14 ( 3 83) Z F Z W,, = b B, 3 1. Z W = B + C 2 Z F = H 15 1 Z W = B 2 Z F = H 1. Z W = B + ( - C) Z W, O 2. Z F = H 3 15 0. 200 0. 389 0. 344 0. 405 0. 429 0. 372 0. 610 0. 460 0. 410 0. 205 0. 390 0. 345 0. 410 0. 430 0. 373 0. 615 0. 460 0. 411 0. 210 0. 391 0. 345 0. 415 0. 431 0. 374 0. 620 0. 461 0. 412 0. 215 0. 392 0. 346 0. 420 0. 432 0. 375 0. 625 0. 462 0. 414 0. 220 0. 393 0. 346 0. 425 0. 433 0. 376 0. 630 0. 462 0. 415 138

0. 225 0. 395 0. 347 0. 430 0. 434 0. 376 0. 635 0. 463 0. 415 0. 230 0. 396 0. 348 0. 435 0. 434 0. 377 0. 640 0. 463 0. 417 0. 235 0. 397 0. 348 0. 440 0. 435 0. 378 0. 645 0. 464 0. 418 0. 240 0. 398 0. 349 0. 445 0. 436 0. 379 0. 650 0. 465 0. 419 0. 245 0. 399 0. 349 0. 450 0. 437 0. 380 0. 655 0. 465 0. 420 0. 250 0. 400 0. 350 0. 455 0. 438 0. 381 0. 660 0. 466 0. 421 0. 255 0. 401 0. 351 0. 460 0. 438 0. 382 0. 665 0. 466 0. 422 0. 260 0. 402 0. 351 0. 465 0. 439 0. 382 0. 670 0. 467 0. 423 0. 265 0. 403 0. 352 0. 470 0. 440 0. 383 0. 675 0. 468 0. 424 0. 270 0. 404 0. 352 0. 475 0. 441 0. 384 0. 680 0. 468 0. 425 0. 275 0. 405 0. 353 0. 480 0. 441 0. 385 0. 685 0. 469 0. 426 0. 280 0. 406 0. 354 0. 485 0. 442 0. 386 0. 690 0. 469 0. 427 0. 285 0. 407 0. 354 0. 490 0. 443 0. 387 0. 695 0. 470 0. 428 0. 290 0. 408 0. 355 0. 495 0. 444 0. 388 0. 700 0. 470 0. 429 0. 295 0. 409 0. 356 0. 500 0. 444 0. 389 0. 705 0. 471 0. 430 0. 300 0. 410 0. 356 0. 505 0. 445 0. 390 0. 710 0. 472 0. 432 0. 305 0. 411 0. 357 0. 510 0. 446 0. 391 0. 715 0. 472 0. 433 0. 310 0. 412 0. 358 0. 515 0. 447 0. 392 0. 720 0. 473 0. 434 0. 315 0. 413 0. 358 0. 520 0. 447 0. 393 0. 725 0. 473 0. 435 0. 320 0. 414 0. 359 0. 525 0. 448 0. 394 0. 730 0. 474 0. 436 0. 325 0. 415 0. 360 0. 530 0. 449 0. 395 0. 735 0. 475 0. 437 0. 330 0. 416 0. 361 0. 535 0. 450 0. 396 0. 740 0. 475 0. 438 0. 335 0. 417 0. 361 0. 540 0. 450 0. 397 0. 745 0. 476 0. 439 0. 340 0. 418 0. 362 0. 545 0. 451 0. 397 0. 750 0. 476 0. 441 0. 345 0. 419 0. 363 0. 550 0. 452 0. 398 0. 755 0. 477 0. 442 0. 350 0. 420 0. 364 0. 555 0. 452 0. 399 0. 760 0. 477 0. 443 0. 355 0. 421 0. 364 0. 560 0. 453 0. 400 0. 765 0. 478 0. 444 0. 360 0. 422 0. 365 0. 565 0. 454 0. 401 0. 770 0. 478 0. 445 0. 365 0. 422 0. 366 0. 570 0. 454 0. 402 0. 775 0. 479 0. 446 0. 370 0. 423 0. 367 0. 575 0. 455 0. 403 0. 780 0. 479 0. 447 0. 375 0. 424 0. 368 0. 580 0. 456 0. 404 0. 785 0. 480 0. 448 0. 380 0. 425 0. 368 0. 585 0. 456 0. 405 0. 790 0. 480 0. 450 0. 385 0. 426 0. 369 0. 590 0. 457 0. 406 0. 795 0. 481 0. 451 0. 390 0. 427 0. 370 0. 595 0. 458 0. 407 0. 800 0. 481 0. 452 0. 395 0. 428 0. 371 0. 600 0. 458 0. 408 0. 400 0. 429 0. 371 0. 605 0. 459 0. 409 139

3 14 3 15 3 47, F h E ZF 3 15 ) : ( 3 14 ZF = b H + 1 2 ( m 1+ ) H 3 b+ B Z F 3 47, F he ( m) ; Z W b ( m) ; B ( m) ; H ( m) ; m 1 ; ( 3 84) 3 47, ( W ) ( 3 14 3 15 ) : Z W = Z W W ( m) ; 2 3 m 2 1+ m 1 + 1 3 2 H 2 + ( 2m1+ ) b H + b 2 b+ B ( 3 84) ( 3 85) e ( 3 45) : e= B 2 - C = B 2 - MV - M 0 V = B 2 - W Z W + E V Z V - E H Z H - C K h W Z F W+ E V B e= C- 2 e ( m) ; B ( m) ; ( 3 76) ( 3 81) ( 3 86), e 3 16 3 16 B 3 o > 200kP a B 5 B 4 o 200kP a B 6 : B ( m) 140

1. e B 6, ( 3 45) : 1. 2 ( MPa) ; V 1. 2 = B = W + E V B 1 6e B 1 6e B V ( MN) ; B ( m) ; e ( m) ; W ( MN) ; E V ( MN) ; [ ] ( MPa) ; [ ] ( 3 87) 2 2 3,,, 3 17 3 17 1. 5 150kP a< 0 500kP a 1. 3 1. 5 100kP a< 0 150kP a 1. 2 0 > 500kP a 1. 4 : ( 1) 15 30MP a ; ( 2) 100k P a< 0 150kP a, 1. 5;, 1. 2 1. 4,,, ;, 3 17 ; 2. e> B 6,, 3 48 3 B 2 - e, 1 3 48 : 2 V 1 = 3 B = 2 ( W + E V ) 2 - e 3 B 2 - e [ ] ( 3 88) 1 ( MPa) ; 141

( 3 87), ( ),, : ( ), F h E= C K h m g F he, ( MN ) ; C, 0. 2, 0. 25; K h, 1 8; m ( Mkg) ; g g = 9. 81( m/ s 2 ) ;, 3 18 ( 3 89) 3 18 i ( m) H 12 1. 0 1. 0 H > 12 1+ h H : 1. 0 H - V f = = E H + F he - ( W + E V ) f B 1 ( MPa) ; H ( MN ) ; V ( MN ) ; f ; B 1 ( m) ; E H ( MN ) ; E V ( MN ) ; F he ( 3 89) ( MN ) ; W ( MN ) ; [ C] ( MPa) ( ) 1 e1 142 3 49 ( a) ; ( b) ; h B 1 ( m) C ( 3 90)

e1 : e1 = B 1 2 - C1 = B 1 2 - MV - M 0 V = B 1 2 - W Z W + E V ZV - E H ZH - F he Z F 0. 4B 1 ( 3 91) W + E V e1,, 0. 4 ( m) ; B1 ( m ) ; M V ( MN m) ; M0 ( MN m) ; V ( MN ) ; W ( MN ) ; E V, ( MN ) ; E H, ( MN ) ; F h E ( 3 89) ( MN ) ; Z W W ( m) ; Z V E V ( m ) ; Z H E H ( m) ; Z F F he ( m) 2 e1 B 1, 6 3 50, : V 1, 2= 1 6e1 1, 2 ( MPa) ; B1 B 1 [ ] ( MPa) ; ( 3 91) = W + E V 1 6e1 B1 B 1 3 50 [ ] ( 3 92),, 3 19 3 e1> B1,, 6 3 51, 1 : 2 V 1 = 3 B1 2 - e1 = 2 ( W + E V ) 3 B [ ] ( 3 93) 1 2 - e1 143

1 ( MPa) ; 3 19 1. 0 1. 5 3 51, 1. 5 ( 3 91) ( 3 92) 4 e1 > B 1,, 6 3 52 1 2 : 1 = V 1 + 6e1 B1 B 1 = W + E V 1 + 6e1 B1 B 1 [ ] ( 3 94) V 6e1 2 = B1 B 1-1 = W + E V 6e1 1 ( MPa) ; 2 ( MPa) ; B1 B 1-1 [ W 1] [ ], ( 3 19) ( MPa) ; [ W 1] ( MPa) ; ( 3 91) ( 3 95), ( ),, 1 4, 1. 7,, 3m : 8 9 9 ; 50m, 3m 2 3 20 9, 10m (, 12m, ) 3., 144

, 20% 3 20 ( m) ( ) 8 9 12 10 14 12 3 52 4. 8 9, 15m, 100,,, :, 7 37%, 8 33%, 9 54% ( M 2. 5 M8. 0 ) 5., 15m,, 6. : 10,,,,,,,,,,, 6. 5m, 1. 5m,, = 0. 02MN / m 3, = 45, f = 0. 45, [ ] = 0. 3MP a, = 1. 3, C = 0. 20, K h= 0. 2, 1= 3 2, 3 53, 3 53, 100 #, 1= 0. 023MN/ m 3 = 2 3 = 2 45 = 30 3 ( ) 145

1.,,, 6, E= + 1, E=, E = - 1, cos 1, E = + 1= 2 3 + 1= 2 3 45 + 3 = 33 E = - 1= 45-3 = 42 0. 02 E = = cos 1 cos3 = 0. 02 MN / m 3 : = = sin 2 sin ( + E ) 1+ sin 2 ( - E) sin 2 78 41 sin( 78 41 + 33 ) 1+ E : sin( E + E ) sin ( E - ) sin ( + E ) sin ( - ) sin 2 ( 78 41-42 ) 2 sin( 33 + 42 ) sin( 42-0) sin( 78 41 + 33 ) sin( 78 41-0) 2 = 0 117 5 E = 1 2 E H 2 = 1 2 0. 02 0. 117 5 8 2 = 0. 075 2 MN E E V = E sin( + - 90 ) = 0. 075 2 sin( 78 41 + 30-90 ) = 0. 024 1 MN E E H = E cos( + - 90 ) 2. W = 0. 075 2 cos( 78 41 + 30-90 ) = 0. 071 2 MN W = 3. ( ) 0. 6+ 1. 4 8 0. 023= 0. 184 0 2 MN F he= C K h W = 0. 20 0. 2 0. 184 0= 0. 007 4 MN 3 53, K C K C= ( W + E V ) f E H + F h E = ( 3 74), ( 0. 184 0+ 0. 024 1) 0. 45 = 1. 19> 1. 1 ( ) 0. 071 2+ 0. 007 4 ( 3 74), ( 3 78) b,, b= ( ) K C E H - f E V H 1 ( f - C K C K h) - 1 2 ( m 1- ) H 1. 1 0. 071 2-0. 45 0. 024 1 = 8 0. 023 ( 0. 45-0. 2 1. 1 0. 2) - 1 ( 0. 3-0. 2) 8 2 = 0. 504 m< b= 0. 6m 3 53, F he ZF ( 3 84), 146

3 15 ( ) = b B = 0. 6 = 0. 428 6 1. 4 = 0. 433 7 ZF = H = 0. 433 7 8= 3. 47 m 3 53, ZW = 0. 428 6, 3 15 = 0. 376 Z W = B- [ B+ ( - C) ] ( 3 83), = 1. 4- [ 0. 376 1. 4+ 0. 433 7 ( - 0. 2 8) ] = 1. 568m 3 53, K 0 ( ) K 0 = MV M 0 ( 3 81), = W Z W + E V Z V E H Z H + F h E Z F = 0. 184 1. 568 + 0. 024 1 1. 933 0. 071 2 2. 667 + 0. 007 4 3. 470 = 0. 335 2 0. 215 6 = 1. 55 > 1. 2 ( ) e, ( 3 86), e = B 2 - M V - M 0 V = B 2 - W Z W + E V Z V - E H Z H - F he Z F W + E V = 1. 4 2-0. 184 1. 568 + 0. 024 1 1. 933-0. 071 2 2. 667-0. 007 4 3. 470 0. 184 + 0. 024 1 = 0. 125m < B 6 = 1. 4 = 0. 233m 6 e 3 16 ( ) e B 6, ( 3 87), V 1, 2= B 1 6 e B = W+ E V 1 6 e B B 0. 184+ 0. 024 1 6 0. 125 = 1 1. 4 1. 4 0. 228 3 = 0. 067 0 MPa< [ ] = 1. 3 0. 3= 0. 39MPa ( ),,, 147

6,, 3 54 ( 1 0. 2 1 0. 3 ), ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1),,, ;,, 3 54 ( 2), ( 3) ( 1 0. 2 1 0. 3),,, ;,,, ( 3 54 ) ( 3 55 ) :, 0. 2 1, 0. 3 1,, 3 55 3 55, ( 1) E,,, 1 0. 3 ( 1 0. 2 1 0. 3),,,,,, 1 0. 25, 0. 1 1, 1 1. 5, = 18k N/ m 3, = 35,, 148

, 10. 8% ( 2) E,,, ( 3) W, ( 4) 3 4,, C K h W ( C, K h, W ),,,,,,, 3 54, K C : K C = K C ; 3 56) : V f H = ( W + E V ) f E H V ( kn ) ; H ( kn ) ; W ( kn ) ; E V ( kn ) ; E H ( kn ) ; f 1. 3, 3 55, K C ( 3 96) ( 3 56 3 57 K C = V f H = ( E V + W) cos 0 + E H sin 0 f E H cos 0 - ( E V + W ) sin 0 149

K C ; 0 ; ( 3 96) = ( E V + W + E H tan 0) f 1. 3 E H - ( E V + W) t an o ( 3 97) ( 3 96) ( 3 97),,,,,,,,, 1 1. 5( = 33 41 ), V = 18kN / m 3, = 35, f = 0. 4, = 400kPa, 3 57, 100, 1= 23k N/ m 3 ( ) 1.,,,, ( = 2 3 = 23 20 ) : = = sin 2 ( - ) sin 2 sin( + ) sin( + 1+ sin( + sin 2 75 58 sin( 75 58 + 23 20 ) 1+ = 0. 337 1 E : ) sin( - ) ) sin( - ) sin 2 ( 75 58-35 ) 2 sin( 23 20 + 35 ) sin( 35-33 41 ) sin( 75 58 + 23 20 ) sin( 75 58-33 41 ) 2 E = 1 2 ( H + h) 2 = 1 2 18 0. 337 1 ( H + h) 2 = 3. 033 9( H + h ) 2 h, 3 58 : P C= h AP = AC- P C= B- h tan 0= P D AP = h B- h B tan 0 h= 1+ tan 0 h ( m) ; B ( m) ; ; 0, 3 21 150 ( 3 98)

( 3 98), x h, 3 22 3 21 0 x 1 0 0. 1 1 5 42 38 0. 2 1 11 18 35 3 58 0. 3 1 16 41 57 3 22 h 1 x 1 h= B ta n 0 1+ tan 0 ( m ) 0. 1 1 h= 0. 0980B 1 0. 2 0. 2 1 h= 0. 1923B 0. 3 1 h= 0. 2830B 0. 1 1 h= 0. 097 6B 1 0. 25 0. 2 1 h= 0. 1905B 0. 3 1 h= 0. 2791B 0. 1 1 h= 0. 0971B 1 0. 3 0. 2 1 h= 0. 1887B 0. 3 1 h= 0. 2752B : B ( m) 3 22 : = 0. 25 x = 0. 1, h= 0. 0976B, E = 3. 0339 ( H + 0 0976B) 2 ( kn ) E V E H E V = E sin ( + - 90 ) = 3. 033 9 ( H + 0. 097 6B) sin 2 ( 75 58 + 23 20-90 ) = 0. 490 3 ( H + 0. 097 6B) 2 ( k N) E H = E cos( + - 90 ) = 3. 033 9 ( H + 0. 097 6B) cos( 2 75 58 + 23 20-90 ) = 2. 994 0 ( H + 0. 097 6B) 2 ( k N) 2. ( 3 57),,, PCD ( 3 58),, W= W1+ W2 = B H 1+ 1 2 B h 1 = 23B H + 1 2 B 0. 097 6B 23 ( ) ( 3 57) = 23BH + 1. 122 4B 2 ( k N) 3 97, 151

( E V + W + E H tan 0) f 1. 3 E H - ( E V+ W ) tan 0 ( E V+ W+ E H tan 0) 0. 4 1. 3 E H - ( W + E V ) t an 0 0. 53E V - 1. 26E H + 0. 53W 0 0. 53 0. 490 3 ( H + 0. 097 6B ) 2-1. 26 2. 994 0 ( H + 0. 097 6B ) 2 + 0. 53 ( 23BH + 1. 122 4B 2 ) 0, 0. 561 5B 2 + 11. 504 4B H - 3. 512 5H 2 0 B - 11. 504 4H ( 11. 504 4H ) 2-4 0. 561 5 ( - 3. 512 5H 2 ) 2 0. 561 5 0. 300 9H ( ) B ( m) ; H, ( m) ( 3 99) B 0. 301 1H ( ), 0. 000 2H, 0. 066%,, 4 5 ( 3 99) : B H,,, 1 0. 25, 0. 1 1, B, H 0. 300 9, ( ) ( 3 57) ( 3 99),?, K 0 ( 3 57) : K 0 = K 0 ; M V M0 = M V ( kn m) ; M O ( kn m) ; Z 1 W1 ( m) ; Z 2 W2 ( m) ; ZV E V ( m) ; ZH E H ( m) ; Z 1 ( 3 57) : W1 Z 1 + W2 Z 2 + E V Z V E H Z H 1. 5 Z 1= 0. 5 H + 0. 5B= 0. 5 0. 25 H + 0. 5B= 0. 125H + 0. 5B ( 3 100) Z 2 2 3 B 0. 666 7B Z V= B 1+ 1 3 ( H + h) 152

= ( B- h) + 1 3 ( H + h ) = ( B- 0. 25 0. 097 6B) + 1 0. 25 ( H + 0. 097 6B) 3 = 0. 983 7B+ 0. 083 3H Z H = 1 3 ( H + h) = 1 3 ( H + 0. 097 6B) W 1 W2 E V E H Z 1 Z 2 Z V Z H ( 3 100) K 0 = M V M0 = W1 Z 1+ W 2 Z 2+ E V Z V E H Z H = 23B H (0.125H+ 0. 5B)+ 1. 122 4B2 0. 666 7B+ 0. 490 3 (H+ 0. 097 6B) (0. 2 983 7B+ 0.083 3H) 2. 994 0 ( H + 0. 097 6B) 1 2 ( H + 0. 097 6B) 3 = 0. 752 9B3 + 11. 594 6B 2 H + 3. 365 4B H 2 + 0. 040 9H 3 0. 000 9B 3 + 0. 028 5B 2 H + 0. 292 2B H 2 + 0. 998 0H 3 ( 3 101) ( 3 99), B= 0. 300 9H K 0= 0. 752 9 ( 0. 300 9H ) 3 + 11. 594 6 ( 0. 300 9H ) 2 H + 3. 365 4 ( 0. 300 9H ) H 2 + 0. 040 9H 3 0. 000 9 ( 0. 300 9H ) 3 + 0. 028 5 ( 0. 300 9H ) 2 H + 0. 292 2 0. 300 9H H 2 + 0. 998 0H 3 3 2. 123 7H = 1. 088 5H 3 = 1. 95> 1. 5 ( 3 101),, : ( 1) ( 3 99),, K 0, H ( ), ( 2),,,, : K C K 0 x f ( ) ( ) K C = 1. 3,, x = 0 0. 1 0. 2 0 3 B ( ), K 0, 3 59( a ) 3 59( a ) : K C = 1. 3, B K 0, x, K C = 1. 3, x, B,,, K C= 1. 3,, f = 0. 3 0. 4 0. 5 0. 6 B, K 0, 3 59( b) 5 59( b) : K C = 1. 3, B K 0; f, K C= 1. 3, f, B, 153

,, 3 59, : ( 1 0. 2 1 0. 3), ( ) f,,, 3 60, = 18k N/ m 3, = 37, f = 0. 35, K 0 = 1. 5,, x = 0. 1 0. 2 0. 3 B ( ), K C, 3 61 3 61 : K 0= 1. 5, K C 3 60,,, 3 60, K C = 1. 3, x = 0. 1 0. 2 0. 3 B, K C, 3 62 3 62 : K C= 1. 3, K 0 x, 3 59( a ), 154

, K 0= f ( x ), 3 59( a ) 3 62 K 0,,, 3 61 3 62 ( ) ( 3 57) ( 3 99),?, 1, e : e = B 1 2 - MV - M 0 V = B- h - 2 e ( m) ; B 1 ( m) ; W 1 Z 1+ W2 Z 2+ E V ZV - E H Z H W1+ W2+ E V ( 3 102), e = 0. 5 0. 9756 B- ( 3 99), B= 0. 3009H, H = e = 0. 4878B- 0. 7520B 3 + 11. 5661 B 2 ( = 0. 0316B< B1 6 = 0. 1667 B- 2. ( 3 57) 0. 7520B 3 + 11. 5661B 2 H + 3. 0732B H 2-0. 957 1H 3 1. 1271B 2 + 23. 0957B H + 0. 4903H 2 1. 1271B 2 + 23. 0957B ( B 0. 3009 h= 0. 097 6B B 0. 3009 ) + 3. 0732B ( B 0. 25 0. 0976B = 0. 1626B 6 0. 3009 ) 2-0. 9571 ( B 0. 3009 ) + 0. 4903 ( B 0. 3009 ) 2 B 0. 3009 ) 3 ( 3 102) e, : 6 B1 155

1, 2 ( kp a) ; 1, 2 = V B 1 ( 1 6e ) B 1 V ( k N) ; ( k Pa) ; = W 1 + W2 + E V ( 1 6e ) ( 3 103) 1> 2, 1 ( 3 103) 1= 1. 127 1B 2 + 23. 095 7BH + 0. 490 3H 2 ( 1+ 0. 975 6B B1 B1 6 0. 031 6B 0. 975 6B ) 2 0. 502 6H = ( 1. 155 3B+ 23. 673 3H + ) 1. 194 3 B ( 3 99), B= 0. 300 9H, 1 ( kpa ) ; 1= ( 1. 155 3 0. 300 9H + 23. 673 3H + 2 0. 502 6H ) 1. 194 3 0. 300 9H = 30. 683 0H ( 3 104) H ( m) ; ( kpa ) ( 3 104) : 1 H,,, 1 H,, ( 3 99),, = 400kP a, H ma x 30. 683 0 13. 036 5m H 13. 039 1m( ), 0. 002 6m, 0. 02%,, H 13. 036 5m, ( 3 99), 400k Pa; H > 13. 036 5m, ( 3 99), 400kP a :, ( 3 99), H 13. 036 5m, B, B,, B, 1 3( = 18 26 ), = 18k N/ m 3 = 37, f = 0. 35, = 300kPa 156

, 3 60, 100, 1= 23kN / m 3 ( ) 1.,, ( = 2 3 = 24 40 ), = sin 2 sin( + = sin 2 ( - ) ) sin( + ) sin ( - ) 1+ sin( + ) sin ( - ) sin 2 ( 73 18-37 ) sin 2 73 18 sin( 73 18 + 24 40 ) sin( 24 40 + 37 ) sin( 37-18 26 ) 1+ sin( 73 18 + 24 40 ) sin( 73 18-18 26 ) = 0. 1529 1 0. 3, 0. 2 1, 3 22 : h= 0. 188 7B E E= 1 2 ( H + h) 2 2 2 E V E H E V = E sin ( + - 90 ) = 1 2 18 0. 152 9 ( H + 0. 188 7B) 2 = 1. 3761 ( H + 0. 1887B) 2 ( kn ) = 1. 3761 ( H + 0. 1887B) sin 2 ( 73 18 + 24 40-90 ) = 0. 1907 ( H + 0. 1887B) 2 = 0. 1907H 2 + 0. 0720H B+ 0. 0068B 2 ( kn ) E H = E cos( + - 90 ) = 1. 3761 ( H + 0. 1887B) cos( 2 73 18 + 24 40-90 ) = 1. 3628 ( H + 0. 1887B) 2 = 1. 3628H 2 + 0. 5143H B+ 0. 0485B 2 2. W= W1+ W2 = 1 B H + 1 2 B h 1 = 23 B H + 1 2 B 0. 1887B 23 ( ) ( 3 60) ( 3 97) ( E V + W + E H tan 0) f 1. 3 E H - ( E V + W) t an 0 = 23B H + 2. 1701B 2 ( k N) 157

( E V+ W+ 0. 2E H ) 0. 35 1. 3 E H - ( E V+ W ) 0. 2 0. 61E V - 1. 23E H + 0. 61W 0 0. 61 0. 190 7 ( H + 0. 188 7B) 2-1. 23 1. 362 8 ( H + 0. 188 7B) 2 + 0. 61 ( 23B H + 2. 170 1B 2 ) 0 1. 268 2B 2 + 13. 441 3BH - 1. 559 9H 2 0 B - 13. 441 3H + - ( 13. 441 3H ) 2-4 1. 268 2 ( - 1. 559 9H 2 ) 2 1. 268 2 0. 114 8H ( ) ( ) ( 3 60) : Z 1= 0. 5 H + 0. 5B= 0. 5 0. 3H + 0. 5B= 0. 15H + 0. 5B ( 3 105) Z 2 2 3 B 0. 666 7B Z V = B 1+ 1 3 ( H + h) = ( B- h) + 1 3 ( H + h) = ( B- 0. 3 0. 188 7B) + 1 0. 3 ( H + 0. 188 7B) 3 = 0. 1H + 0. 962 3B ZH = 1 3 ( H + h) = 1 3 ( H + 0. 188 7B) = H 3 + 0. 062 9B K 0= K 0= K 0 ( 3 100),, W 1Z 1+ W2 Z 2+ E V ZV E H Z H = 23BH ( 0. 15H + 0. 5B ) + 2. 170 1B 0. 2 666 7B+ 0. 190 7 ( H + 0. 188 7B) ( 2 0. 1H + 0. 962 3B) 1. 362 8 ( H + 0. 188 7B) ( 2 H + 0. 062 9B) 3 = 1. 453 3B 3 + 11. 570 0B 2 H + 3. 640 7B H 2 + 0. 019 1H 3 0. 003 1B 3 + 0. 048 5B 2 H + 0. 257 1B H 2 + 0. 454 3H 3 ( 3 105), B= 0. 114 8H 1. 453 3 ( 0. 114 8H ) 3 + 11. 57 ( 0. 114 8H ) 2 H + 3. 640 7 0. 114 8H H 2 + 0. 019 1H 3 0. 003 1 ( 0. 114 8H ) 3 + 0. 048 5 ( 0. 114 8H ) 2 H + 0. 257 1 ( 0. 114 8H ) H 2 + 0. 454 3H 3 3 0. 591 7H = 0. 484 4H 3 = 1. 221 5< 1. 5 ( ) K 0, B, ( ), : B= 0. 114 8H 1. 5 = 0. 140 9H 1. 221 5 B= 0. 140 9H ( 3 106) K 0 K 0= 1. 453 3 ( 0. 140 9H ) 3 + 11. 57 ( 0. 140 9H ) 2 H + 3. 640 7 0. 140 9H H 2 + 0. 019 1H 3 0. 003 1 ( 0. 140 9H ) 3 + 0. 048 5 ( 0. 140 9H ) 2 H + 0. 257 1 0. 140 9H H 2 + 0. 454 3H 3 158

= 1. 558 2> 1. 5, : B= 0. 140 9H 1. 5 = 0. 135 1. 558 2 6H B= 0. 135 6H ( 3 106) K 0 K 0= 1. 453 3 ( 0. 135 6H ) 3 + 11. 57 ( 0. 135 6H ) 2 H + 3. 640 7 0. 135 6H H 2 + 0. 019 1H 3 0. 003 1 ( 0. 135 6H ) 3 + 0. 048 5 ( 0. 135 6H ) 2 H + 0. 257 1 0. 135 6H H 2 + 0. 454 3H 3 = 1. 488 3< 1. 5 K 0, B, K 0 B, K 0= f ( B), 3 63 1. 5 K 0= f ( B) G, G ( B= 0. 136 6H ), K 0 = 1. 5, B= 0. 136 6H ( 3 106) K 0 3 63 K 0= 1. 453 3 ( 0. 136 6H ) 3 + 11. 57 ( 0. 136 6H ) 2 H + 3. 640 7 0. 136 6H H 2 + 0. 019 1H 3 0. 003 1 ( 0. 136 6H ) 3 + 0. 048 5 ( 0. 136 6H ) 2 H + 0. 257 1 0. 136 6H H 2 + 0. 454 3H 3 = 1. 501 1,, (, ) ( ) ( 3 60) 1., e, ( 3 102), B- h e = - 2 = 0. 471 7B- B= 0. 136 6H, H = e = B- = 0. 471 7B- 0. 531 7B = - 0. 06B MV - M 0 V 1. 450 2B 3 + 11. 521 5B 2 H + 3. 383 6B H 2-0. 435 2H 3 2. 176 9B 2 + 23. 072 0B H + 0. 190 7H 2 B 0. 136 6 1. 450 2B 3 + 11. 512 5B 2 B 0. 136 6 + 3. 383 6B ( B 0. 136 6 ) 2-0. 435 2 ( 2. 176 9B 2 + 23. 072 0B B 0. 136 6 + 0. 190 7 ( B 0. 136 6 ) 2 B 0. 136 6 ) 3 e,,, 2. e = 0. 06B< B1 6 = B- 0. 3 0. 188 7B 6 = 0. 157 2B e B 1, ( 3 103),, ( 6 159

1> 2, 1) 1= = W 1+ W 2+ E V B 1 W 1+ W 2+ E V ( 1+ B- h ( 1+ 6e ) B 1 6e B- h ) = 2. 176 9B 2 + 23. 072 0B H + 0. 190 7H 2 6 0. 06B ( 1+ B- 0. 3 0. 188 7B B- 0. 3 0. 188 7B ) 2 0. 279 2H = 3. 188 0B+ 33. 788 7H + B B= 0. 136 6H, 1= 3. 188 0 0. 136 6H + 33. 788 7H + = 36. 268 1H 0. 279 2H 2 0. 136 6H = 300kPa,,, H m a x h ma x 36. 268 1 300 36. 268 1 8. 271 4m H m a x 8. 272 4m, 0. 001 0m, 0. 012%,,, ; B= 0. 133 6H,, H m a x 8. 271 4m, B, ( 1) H ( ),,, ;, B, ( ), ( 2) H ( ),,, ;, B,, ( 3) H, ;,,,, ( 4), H 13. 036 5m(, H 8. 271 4m), B= 0. 300 9H ( B= 0. 136 6H ), 160

B= 0. 300 9H ( B= 0. 136 6H ), H 13. 036 5m ( H 8. 271 4m), B ( 5), H > 13. 036 5m(, H > 8. 271 4m), B= 0. 300 9H ( B= 0. 136 6H ),, ( 6),, (,,, ),,,,,,, B,,,,,, ( ), :, 0. 2 1, 0. 3 1,,, 0. 2 1,,, ( ) 7, ( ), ( ),, ;,, ;,,,, 3 64 3 65,, 3 66 0. 5 ( 1), 1 3 64 ( 2) 10m : ; 7,, 3m 161

( 3) 1 2m B= b+ H 5 ( b, H ),, 3 65 3 66 ( 4), 3m 50 # 100 # 50 #, ( ) ( 5), 0. 25m 1. 0m,,,,, ( 6),,, ;,, 5 10m, 10% ( 3 65 ) ( 7),,,, ( 8), 30MP a;, 15MP a,,,, ( 1),,, ;, ( 2) 3 67 1 ( ), ( 3),,, ( e B 6, B ) 3 67 ( 4),, 30 # 50% f = 0. 5 0. 65, 1= 0. 02MN / m 3 162

8,, :,,,,,,,,,, : ( 3 68 ),,,,,,, :,,,,, 19 100m,, : ( ) :, ( 19 32mm ),,,,, 20, 1. 0m ;, 3 68 (,,, 0. 5m, 163

),,,, 30MPa, 2. 0m,,, ( ) N : N ( MN ) ; N = N 1- N 2 N 1, ( MN ) ; N 2 ( MN ) N 2 N 2= 10 - : N 2 ( MN) ; s ( MPa) ; A g ( ) ( cm 2 ) ;, = 0. 002( m) ; L, 3 68; E g, E g = 21 10 4 ( MPa) ( 3 107), N 2 N 2= f ( L) ( 3 69 ) N N 1 ( 3 106) 4 s A g = 10-4 L A g E g ( 3 107) L,, ( 3 106) N 2, 3 69 L;, L N 1, 3 69 N 2, ( 3 106) N 3 69 3 70 ( ),, ( 3 70 ),,, ;, 164

, ( ) 3 71, N,, K C ( 3 71) : ( W + N ) cos 0+ E sin( 0+ K C= ) f E cos( 0+ ) - ( W + N ) sin 0 K C ; W ( MN ) ; N ( MN ) ; E ( MN ) ; 0 ; ; f K 0 ( 3 71) : 1. 3 ( 3 108) 3 71 K 0 ; ZW W ( m) ; Z N N ( m) ; K 0= B ( m) ; ZE E ( m ) ; 3 108 W Z W + N Z N 1. 5 ( 3 109) E Z E cos - E B sin e( ), : e1 = B 2 - M V - M 0 N = B 2 - W Z W + N ZN + E B sin - E ZE cos W + N + E sin e1 ( m ) ; M V ( MN m) ; M0 ( MN m) ; N ( MN ) ; ( 3 109) ( 3 110) e1 B 6, ( 3 71) : 1, 2 = N B ( 1+ - = 6e1 B ) W + N + E sin ( 1 + - B 6e1 B ) ( 3 111) 165

e1 > B 6, ma x ( ( 3 72) : ma x= 2 ( W + N + E sin ) 3 B ( 3 112) 2 - e1 1, 2 m ax ( MPa) ; ( MPa) ; ( 3 110), ( 3 73, AA1 ),,, 1, 3 72 3 73 ( ), K 19 0. 21MN/ m,, f = 0. 5, = 0. 4MPa, 3 74 1. 5m, 75 #, 1 = 0. 022MN / m 3,,, 3 74 5m 3, 1. 0m 5m 3 5 0. 022 = 0. 11MN, 22,, Rg = 450MPa : k = 0. 8R g ( R g k= 0. 95R g 22 0. 9Rg 166 N 1= 0. 8 4 2. 22 450 10-4 = 0. 1368MN, 22 3 74 ),

N 1= 0. 9 4 2. 2 2 450 10-4 = 0. 154 0MN L = 4m, ( 3 107) 3 69, N 2= 0. 04MN, N N = N 1- N 2= 0. 154 0-0. 04= 0. 114 0MN > 0. 11MN, 22 5m 3,, 1. 0m, 0. 5m, 300 #, 3. 0m,, 3. 0 4. 0m K C ( 3 108), ( W + N ) cos 0+ E sin( 0+ ) f K C= E cos( 0+ ) - ( W + N ) sin 0 ( 0. 317 7+ 0. 11) cos5 = 43 + 0. 21 sin( 5 43 + 0) 0. 5 0. 21 cos( 5 43 + 0) - ( 0. 317 7+ 0. 11) sin5 43 = 1. 36> 1. 3 ( ) K 0 ( 3 109), e1 K 0= W Z W+ N Z N E Z E cos - E B sin 0. 317 7 2. 04+ 0. 11 3 = 0. 21 2. 67 cos0-0. 21 3. 5 sin0 = 1. 74> 1. 5 ( ) ( 3 110), e1= B 2 - W Z W+ N Z N + E B sin - E Z E cos W + N + E sin = 3. 5 2-0. 317 7 2. 04+ 0. 11 3+ 0. 21 3. 5 sin0-0. 21 2. 67 cos0 0 317 7+ 0 11+ 0 21 sin0 = 0. 774 1m > B 6 = 0. 583 3m e1= 0. 774 1m< B 4 = 3. 5 = 0. 875m ( ) 4 e1> B 6, ma x ( 3 112), m ax = 2 ( W + N + E sin ) 3 ( 0. 5B- e1) 2 ( 0. 317 7+ 0. 11+ 0. 21 sin 0 = ) 3 ( 0. 5 3. 5-0. 774 1) = 0. 292 2MP a< 0. 4MPa ( ),,,,,, ( ) 3 75, (, 5 167

6m),, 1 2m,,,,,, ;, : ;,,, ;,,,,,, 3 76 1975, 951. 85m : 3 75 ( 1),, = 0( ) ( 2),,, (,,, ) :, ;, 3 76 : ( ),,,, ( 3),,,, 168

( 4),,, ( 5),,, :,, ;,, 3 23, 3 23 ( MP a) ( MP a) 1 0. 06 0. 13 6 2 0. 03 0. 06 3 0. 09, 0. 2 0. 4 7 0. 195 0. 433 8 0. 4 0. 58 60 4 0. 147 0. 230 9 300 1 48 1 86 5 0. 15 ( 6),, V ( V = K V, K V 0. 5 1. 0; ),,, 3 77,, ;, ;, (, ),, ( ) ;,,, 1974 ( 3 78 ), 4m, 12m ) ( 3 79 1977, 4. 6m, 12m ) 169

3 77 3 78, ( 1) 3 80 (, ;,, 3. 5B, B ), ( 3 79,, ),,, 3 80 ( 2),,,,,, ( ),,,,, 170

, (,,,, ),,,,, ;,,,,, ( 1), = 0, ;,, ( 2),,,,, ( 3),,,, ( 4),,,,,,, ( ) ( 3 81 ), ;, (, ),,, ( ),, 3 81 1966, 171

1. ( 3 82),,, ( 1),,, 1 3 A, B, AB E 1, E 1, A B ; SD ( ) E 1 W 1 W2 ( W 1 GBD, W 2 AGDS ), 3 82( a ) ( 2) 3 82,,,,,,,, E ( ), h 2 3 82( c),,, E ( ), h 2,, 3 82( b),,, E,, 10% 40%,,, 3 82 ( b) ( c) Q : Q ( MN ) ; Q ( MN ) ; P y ( MN ) ; m ( 0. 1 0. 4) ; h p j ( m) ; 172 Q = Q- 2P y= m h p j e ( 3 113)

l ( m) ( MN / m 3 ) E, m, P y 113) m, h 0 h 0= m Q l h 0 ( m) ; ( 3 113) 2., ( 3 ( 3 114),, ( 1) K C ( 3 82) : K C= V f H ( E 1 sin + W 1+ W2+ W3) f = E 1 cos + ( E 2+ E 3) cos 1 3 K C ; ( 3 115) V ( ) ( MN ) ; H ( MN ) ; f ; E 1 A B [ 3 82( a ) ], : E 1= 1 2 1 ( h 1+ h 3) 2 ( MN) ( MN / m 3 ) ; 1 ; h 1 h 3 3 82( a ) ( m ) ; ; W3 ( MN ) ; E 2 E 3, 3 82( b) ( c) ( MN ), : E 2= h 0 h 2 E 3= 1 2 h 2 2, 3 82( b),, 3 82( c) h 2 ( m) ; ; W1 3 82( a ) GBD ( MN ) ; W2 3 82( b) AGDS ( MN ) ( 2) K 0 ( 3 82) : 173

K 0 = M V M 0 W1 2 3 l + b + W 2 1 2 l + b + W 3 1 2 b = E1 cos h 1 + h3 E2 + h2 - E sin l + b + 3 2 + E 3 3 h2cos - (E2 + E3)b sin 1. 5 ( 3 116) K 0 ; M V R, ( MN m) ; M 0 R ( MN m) ; b l 3 82( a ) ; ( 3 115) 3.,,,,,, 4 ( 1),,, 30 30cm 30 40cm 40 40cm 3m,,, ;, ( 15 20) 50cm,,,,,,, ( 2) 30 30cm 30 40cm,, ;, ( 30cm ) ( 15 20cm),,,,, P y, 2P y,, ( 3 83 ), 174 q= 2P y l ( 3 117)

q ( MN / m) ; P y ( MN ) ; l ( m),,,,,, ( 3) 15 20cm, 50cm, ( 3 84) : q= 2P y l 0 b ( 3 118) q ( MN / m 2 ) ; P y ( MN ) ; l 0 ( m) ; b ( m) ( 4) 3 83, P y 3 85 P :, P ( MN ) ; P y ( MN ) ; P = P x cos = P y sin ( 3 119) 3 84 3 85, ( 5),, ( 6) 175

: ; 5mm, 15 20cm, 30cm 9,, N tan ( N, ) ; C F ( C, F ), C,,, C, C,,,,,, :,, 1000 / ( 0. 0488MPa), C,, C,,,,, C C? W C : C = 2 3 ) t an C( C,, N,,,,,,,,,,, ;, K :,, (, ) ;,,,,,,,,,,, : 176

( ),, ( 1) ( ), ; ( 2) ( ) ; ( 3) ( ) ; ( 4) ; ( 5) ; ( 6),,,, 1. = 0,,,,,,,,, 2.,,,, ( ),,,,, 3.,, ( ),, 1 4 3 4 ( 1) 1929 K, :, ( ), 10 ; ( ),,,, ( 26 ),,, 2 3,,, = 2 3 10 7 ;, = 2 3 26 18 ( 2) W C : 2 3 ( 3) A :, ( ), 3 4 1 5 ;,, 1 2 0 :, = 1 4 ;, 177

2 3 0 ( 4) :, ( ), - 15 20,, = 1 4 2 3 ;,,, ; 15 ( 5) 1974 2960 ( ) :,, : : = ( 0 1 2 ) 0 : = ( 0 2 3 ) 0 0 ( 6) ( TBJ1 96) 10 2 11 : 3 4 0, 5 4 0, 1 2 0, 3 2 0,, C, = 0, 2 3 0,,, ( 7) :, 3 24 3 24-0 0 + < ( 90 - ) 0 0 0 1 ( 90 - ) ( 90-2 ) 0 1 4 1 2 1 ( 90-2 ) ( 90 + 1 2 ) 1 4 1 2 2 3 ( 90 + 1 2 ) ( 90 + ) > ( 90 + ) 1 3 2 3 3 4 1 2 3 4,, :,,, ; ( ),,,,,,, ;, ( ) ( ) :,, 178

: = 1 4 ; = 1 3 ; : = 1 3 ; = 1 2 : = 1 2 ; = 2 3, =, 17 31,, 1 3 1 2, 8 21, 30 45,, 7. 5 30 ( = 30,, = 1 4 = 7. 5 ; = 45,, = 2 3 = 30 ) K,,, K0,,,, K 0 1. 5 K 0= = MV M0, 7 8 9, K 0 1. 2 ( 3 120), ( 3 120),,,, 1 E ( 3 86 ), ( 3 120), K 0 K 0 = M V M0 = W Z W E Z E 3 86,, ( 3 121) ( 3 121),, E ( 3 87 ),,, E, ( 3 121) K 0= W ZW E ( - Z E ),, ( 179

, ) 3 87, E,, E,, E,, 3 87, ( 3 121) K 0, 3 86 3 87 E, E V 121) : 3 87 E H, ( 3 K 0 = MV M 0 = W Z W E H Z H - E V Z V ( 3 122) 2. 3 86 3 87, E E V,,,,, ( 3 121) K 0 = MV M 0 = ( 3 123), K 0 W ZW + E V Z V E H Z H ( 3 123), E E H, E V, E H E V E, E H, E V, ( 3 123) E, ( 3 123) K 0, ( 3 121) ( 3 122), ; E, ( 3 123) K 0,,, 3 88,, W = 322k N, E = 207. 8kN, E V= 124. 19kN, E H = 166. 61kN,, K 0 ( 3 121) K 0 K 0= W ZW = E ZE 322 1. 432 = 8. 60 207. 8 0. 258 ( 3 122 ) K 0 K 0 = 322 1. 432 = 8. 64 166. 61 2. 333-124. 19 2. 7 ( 3 123) K 0 180 W Z W E H Z H - E V Z V =

K 0= W Z W+ E V Z V = E H ZH 322 1. 432+ 124. 19 2. 7 = 2. 05 166. 61 2. 333 3 89, E, W = 400. 75k N, E = 465kN, E V = 345. 92 kn, E H = 310. 74k N,, K 0 3 88 3 89 ( 3 121) K 0 K 0= W ZW = E ZE ( 3 122) K 0 K 0= W Z W = E H Z H - E V ZV 400. 75 1. 583 = - 1. 76 465 ( - 0. 777) 400. 75 1. 583 = - 1. 76 310. 74 2. 4-345. 92 3. 2 ( 3 121) K 0 K 0= W ZW + E V ZV = E H Z H 400. 75 1. 583+ 345. 92 3. 2 = 2. 33 310. 74 2. 4, E,, ( 3 121) ( 3 122) K 0, ;, E, ( 3 123) K 0, ( K 0 ) ;, E, ( 3 123) K 0, ( K 0 ) 3 3 90,,,, E 1 E, E 1, W1, K 0, ( 3 121) ( 3 122), W 1 Z W M V K 0 = M 0 W Z W = E H Z H - E V Z V - W 1 ZW 1 E V Z V, : K 0= W Z W+ W1 Z W 1+ E V Z V E H Z H 181

( 3 123), 4,,,,,,,, ( 3 91 3 92 ), K 0, ( 3 91 3 92 ),,, ( 3 121) ( 3 122) W, ( ) 3 93,,,,,, 3 90 3 91 3 92 3 93,, ( 3 121) ( 3 122), ;, ( ),,,,, K 0, ( 3 123), ( 3 122),, 182

( 1-1) H ( m) ; B ( m) ; 1 1 ; 1 2 ; x 1 ; ( ) ; ( kn / m 3 ) ; f ; [ ] ( kp a) ; K 1 ; K 2 ; H m a x ( m) 1 1 1, 1 = 23kN / m 3 ;, 2 6,, vax 3,, : ( 1), K c= 1 3, K 0 1 5 ; ( 2), K 0 = 1 5, K 0 1 3 ; ( 3) H m ax, = [ ], B= K 1 H, H H m a x,, K C K 0 1 4 45, f [ ],,,,, = 35 = 18kN / m 3, f = 0 6, [ ] = 600kPa;, 183

: 1 1= 1 1 5, 1 2= 1 0 25, x 1= 0 1 1, B= 0 2491H H m a x= 12 15m ( ) H 10 5m, B= 0 2491H = 0 2491 10 5= 2 616m H < H ma x,,,,, 1 1= 1 2 0, = 35, = 18kN / m 3, f = 0 3, [ ] = 300kPa H = 8 5m, 9, : x 1= 0 1 1 x 1= 0 2 1 x 1= 0 3 1 1 2 B = K 1H H max B = K 1 H H max B = K 1H H ma x ( m) ( m) ( m) ( m) ( m) ( m) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 = 35 = 18kN / m 3 f = 0 3 [ ] = 300kP a 1 1 = 1 2 0 1 2 0 B = 0 2820H 10 28 B = 0 2280H 5 59 B = 0 2368H 5 43 1 2 5 B = 0 2610H 8 59 B = 0 2015H 6 97 B = 0 2088H 6 75 1 3 0 B = 0 2402H 5 97 B = 0 1804H 11 19 B = 0 1823H 9 8 : 4 ( ) 4 ( ) 6 ( ) 8 ( ), H = 8 5m, K 1, ( 1) 1 2= 1 0. 3; ( 2) x 1= 0. 2 1; ( 3) B B= 0. 1804H = 0. 1804 8. 5= 1. 533m, B : 1 2 x 1 B = K 1 H ( m) B ( m ) ( % ) 1 0 3 0 2 1 B = 0 1804 8. 5= 1. 533 / / 1 0 2 0 1 1 B = 0. 2820 8. 5= 2. 397 0 864 + 56 36 1 0 25 0 1 1 B = 0. 2610 8. 5= 2. 219 0. 686 + 44. 75 1 0 3 0 3 1 B = 0. 1823 8. 5= 1. 550 0 017 + 1 11,,, 184

x 1= 0 1 1 x 1= 0 2 1 x 1= 0 3 1 f [ ] 1 1 1 2 B = K 1 H ( m) H ma x = [ ] K 2 K 2 H ma x ( m) B = K 1 H ( m) H max = [ ] / K 2 K 2 H ma x ( m) B = K 1 H ( m) H max = [ ] / K 2 K 2 H ma x ( m) 30 18 0 30 250 1 1 75 1 0 20 0 6157H 25 545 9 79 0 4727H 42 043 5 95 30 18 0 30 300 1 1 75 1 0 20 0 6157H 25 545 11 74 0 4727H 42 043 7 14 30 18 0 30 250 1 1 75 1 0 25 0 5818H 30 596 8 17 0 4483H 34 503 7 25 30 18 0 30 300 1 1 75 1 0 25 0 5818H 30 596 9 81 0 4483H 34 503 8 69 30 18 0 30 250 1 1 75 1 0 30 0 5478H 36 497 6 85 0 4234H 26 127 9 57 0 3391H 50 435 4 96 30 18 0 30 300 1 1 75 1 0 30 0 5478H 36 497 8 22 0 4234H 26 127 11 48 0 3391H 50 435 5 95 30 18 0 30 250 1 2 00 1 0 20 0 4439H 26 842 9 31 0 3367H 49 321 5 07 30 18 0 30 300 1 2 00 1 0 20 0 4439H 26 842 11 18 0 3367H 49 321 6 08 30 18 0 30 250 1 2 00 1 0 25 0 4182H 31 264 8 00 0 3186H 38 526 6 49 0 2918H 54 008 4 63 30 18 0 30 300 1 2 00 1 0 25 0 4182H 31 264 9 60 0 3186H 38 526 7 79 0 2918H 54 008 5 55 30 18 0 30 250 1 2 00 1 0 30 0 3924H 40 021 6 25 0 3000H 26 253 9 52 0 2640H 45 075 5 55 30 18 0 30 300 1 2 00 1 0 30 0 3924H 40 021 7 50 0 3000H 26 253 11 43 0 2640H 45 075 6 66 30 18 0 30 250 1 2 50 1 0 20 0 3647H 27 933 8 95 30 18 0 30 300 1 2 50 1 0 20 0 3647H 27 933 10 74 30 18 0 30 250 1 2 50 1 0 25 0 3436H 31 909 7 83 0 2604H 41 623 6 01 0 2554H 50 205 4 98 30 18 0 30 300 1 2 50 1 0 25 0 3436H 31 909 9 40 0 2604H 41 623 7 21 0 2554H 50 205 5 98 30 18 0 30 250 1 2 50 1 0 30 0 3223H 42 843 5 84 0 2452H 26 485 9 44 0 2290H 39 870 6 27 30 18 0 30 300 1 2 50 1 0 30 0 3223H 42 843 7 00 0 2452H 26 485 11 33 0 2290H 39 870 7 52 30 18 0 30 250 1 3 00 1 0 20 0 3332H 28 510 8 77 30 18 0 30 300 1 3 00 1 0 20 0 3332H 28 510 10 52 185

30 18 0 30 250 1 3 00 1 0 25 0 3142H 32 273 7 75 0 2376H 43 247 5 78 0 2401H 48 296 5 18 30 18 0 30 300 1 3 00 1 0 25 0 3142H 32 273 9 30 0 2376H 43 247 6 94 0 2401H 48 296 6 21 30 18 0 30 250 1 3 00 1 0 30 0 2948H 44 336 5 64 0 2239H 26 604 9 40 0 2145H 37 241 6 71 30 18 0 30 300 1 3 00 1 0 30 0 2948H 44 336 6 77 0 2239H 26 604 11 28 0 2145H 37 241 8 06 30 18 0 40 300 1 1 75 1 0 20 0 4800H 35 364 8 48 30 18 0 40 400 1 1 75 1 0 20 0 4800H 35 364 11 31 30 18 0 40 300 1 1 75 1 0 25 0 4562H 28 280 10 61 0 3623H 51 319 5 85 30 18 0 40 400 1 1 75 1 0 25 0 4562H 28 280 14 14 0 3623H 51 319 7 79 30 18 0 40 300 1 1 75 1 0 30 0 4319H 29 207 10 27 0 3444H 41 198 7 28 0 3334H 52 416 5 72 30 18 0 40 400 1 1 75 1 0 30 0 4319H 29 207 13 70 0 3444H 41 198 9 71 0 3334H 52 416 7 63 30 18 0 40 300 1 2 00 1 0 20 0 3479H 40 526 7 40 30 18 0 40 400 1 2 00 1 0 20 0 3479H 40 526 9 87 30 18 0 40 300 1 2 00 1 0 25 0 3295H 30 473 9 84 0 2789H 52 002 5 77 0 2918H 54 027 5 55 30 18 0 40 400 1 2 00 1 0 25 0 3295H 30 473 13 13 0 2789H 52 002 7 69 0 2918H 54 027 7 40 30 18 0 40 300 1 2 00 1 0 30 0 3108H 30 071 9 98 0 2528H 43 383 6 92 0 2640H 45 078 6 66 30 18 0 40 400 1 2 00 1 0 30 0 3108H 30 071 13 30 0 2528H 43 383 9 22 0 2640H 45 078 8 87 30 18 0 40 300 1 2 50 1 0 20 0 2865H 44 538 6 74 30 18 0 40 400 1 2 50 1 0 20 0 2865H 44 538 8 98 30 18 0 40 300 1 2 50 1 0 25 0 2713H 32 162 9 33 0 2452H 48 439 6 19 0 2554H 50 206 5 98 30 18 0 40 400 1 2 50 1 0 25 0 2713H 32 162 12 44 0 2452H 48 439 8 26 0 2554H 50 206 7 97 30 18 0 40 300 1 2 50 1 0 30 0 2558H 30 826 9 73 0 2203H 38 483 7 80 0 2290H 39 877 7 52 30 18 0 40 400 1 2 50 1 0 30 0 2558H 30 826 12 98 0 2203H 38 483 10 39 0 2290H 39 877 10 03 30 18 0 40 300 1 3 00 1 0 20 0 2620H 46 661 6 43 30 18 0 40 400 1 3 00 1 0 20 0 2620H 46 661 8 57 186

30 18 0 40 300 1 3 00 1 0 25 0 2483H 33 049 9 08 0 2309H 46 660 6 43 0 2401H 48 312 6 21 30 18 0 40 400 1 3 00 1 0 25 0 2483H 33 049 12 10 0 2309H 46 660 8 57 0 2401H 48 312 8 28 30 18 0 40 300 1 3 00 1 0 30 0 2342H 31 237 9 60 0 2067H 36 038 8 32 0 2144H 37 270 8 05 30 18 0 40 400 1 3 00 1 0 30 0 2342H 31 237 12 81 0 2067H 36 038 11 10 0 2144H 37 270 10 73 30 18 0 50 400 1 1 75 1 0 20 0 3902H 49 932 8 01 30 18 0 50 500 1 1 75 1 0 20 0 3902H 49 932 10 01 30 18 0 50 400 1 1 75 1 0 25 0 3729H 41 354 9 67 30 18 0 50 500 1 1 75 1 0 25 0 3729H 41 354 12 09 30 18 0 50 400 1 1 75 1 0 30 0 3548H 32 000 12 50 0 3167H 50 165 7 97 0 3334H 52 413 7 63 30 18 0 50 500 1 1 75 1 0 30 0 3548H 32 000 15 63 0 3167H 50 165 9 97 0 3334H 52 413 9 54 30 18 0 50 400 1 2 00 1 0 25 0 2703H 48 411 8 26 0 2789H 51 990 7 69 0 2918H 54 032 7 40 30 18 0 50 500 1 2 00 1 0 25 0 2703H 48 411 10 33 0 2789H 51 990 9 62 0 2918H 54 032 9 25 30 18 0 50 400 1 2 00 1 0 30 0 2561H 35 196 11 36 0 2529H 43 356 9 23 0 2639H 45 104 8 87 30 18 0 50 500 1 2 00 1 0 30 0 2561H 35 196 14 21 0 2529H 43 356 11 53 0 2639H 45 104 11 09 30 18 0 50 400 1 2 50 1 0 25 0 2353H 46 737 8 56 0 2451H 48 451 8 26 0 2554H 50 220 7 96 30 18 0 50 500 1 2 50 1 0 25 0 2353H 46 737 10 70 0 2451H 48 451 10 32 0 2554H 50 220 9 96 30 18 0 50 400 1 2 50 1 0 30 0 2119H 37 153 10 77 0 2203H 38 517 10 39 0 2290H 39 876 10 03 30 18 0 50 500 1 2 50 1 0 30 0 2119H 37 153 13 46 0 2203H 38 517 12 98 0 2290H 39 876 12 54 30 18 0 50 400 1 3 00 1 0 25 0 2220H 45 016 8 89 0 2309H 46 662 8 57 0 2400H 48 316 8 28 30 18 0 50 500 1 3 00 1 0 25 0 2220H 45 016 11 11 0 2309H 46 662 10 72 0 2400H 48 316 10 35 30 18 0 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1992H 34. 808 11. 49 0. 2067H 36. 045 11. 10 0. 2144H 37. 267 10. 73 30 18 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1992H 34. 808 14. 36 0. 2067H 36. 045 13. 87 0. 2144H 37. 267 13. 42 30 18 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 3008H 47. 987 12. 50 0. 3166H 50. 194 11. 95 0. 3334H 52. 416 11. 45 30 18 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 3008H 47. 987 16. 67 0 3166H 50. 194 15. 94 0. 3334H 52. 416 15. 26 187

30 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2665H 50. 047 11. 99 0. 2789H 51. 994 11. 54 0. 2918H 54. 003 11. 11 30 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2665H 50. 047 15. 99 0. 2789H 51. 994 15. 39 0. 2918H 54. 003 14. 81 30 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2421H 41 694 14. 39 0. 2529H 43. 349 13. 84 0. 2639H 45. 107 13. 30 30 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2421H 41. 694 19. 19 0. 2529H 43. 349 18. 45 0. 2639H 45. 107 17. 74 30 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2353H 46. 730 12. 84 0. 2452H 48. 429 12. 39 0. 2554H 50. 181 11. 96 30 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2353H 46. 730 17. 12 0. 2452H 48. 429 16. 52 0. 2554H 50. 181 15. 94 30 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2119H 37. 152 16. 15 0. 2203H 38. 518 15. 58 0. 2290H 39. 866 15. 05 30 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2119H 37. 152 21. 53 0. 2203H 38. 518 20. 77 0. 2290H 39. 866 20. 07 30 18 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2220H 45. 060 13. 32 0. 2309H 46. 627 12. 87 0. 2401H 48. 292 12. 42 30 18 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2220H 45. 060 17. 75 0. 2309H 46. 627 17. 16 0. 2401H 48. 292 16. 57 30 18 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1992H 34. 834 17. 22 0. 2067H 36. 033 16. 65 0. 2144H 37. 253 16. 11 30 18 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1992H 34. 834 22. 97 0. 2067H 36. 033 22. 20 0. 2144H 37. 253 21. 47 30 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 6533H 25. 847 5. 80 0. 5029H 40. 958 3. 66 30 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 6171H 30. 527 4. 91 0. 4767H 33. 912 4. 42 30 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 5809H 36. 017 4. 16 0. 4500H 26. 301 5. 70 0. 3609H 49. 172 3. 05 30 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 4703H 26. 559 5. 65 0. 3574H 47. 859 3. 13 30 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 4430H 31. 111 4. 82 0. 3380H 37. 728 3. 98 0. 3032H 55. 074 2. 72 30 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 4155H 39. 311 3. 82 0. 3182H 26. 192 5. 73 0. 2750H 46. 449 3. 23 30 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3861H 27. 594 5. 44 0. 2917H 53. 215 2. 82 30 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3637H 31. 702 4. 73 0. 2760H 40. 664 3. 69 0. 2655H 51. 374 2. 92 30 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 3411H 41. 965 3. 57 0. 2599H 26. 414 5. 68 0. 2386H 41. 447 3. 62 30 19 0. 30 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 3527H 28. 141 5. 33 30 19 0. 30 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 3325H 32. 038 4. 68 0. 2517H 42. 203 3. 55 0. 2497H 49. 506 3. 03 30 19 0. 30 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 3120H 43. 372 3. 46 0. 2372H 26. 527 5. 65 0. 2235H 38. 957 3. 85 188

30 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 5087H 34. 596 4. 34 30 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 4833H 27. 958 5. 37 0. 3847H 49. 820 3. 01 30 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 4575H 29. 103 5. 15 0. 3656H 40. 336 3. 72 0. 3469H 53. 549 2. 80 30 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 3682H 39. 489 3. 80 30 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 3488H 30. 037 4. 99 0. 2894H 52. 951 2. 83 0. 3032H 55. 061 2. 72 30 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 3289H 29. 887 5. 02 0. 2630H 44. 670 3. 36 0. 2749H 46. 471 3. 23 30 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3031H 43. 291 3. 46 30 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2871H 31. 639 4. 74 0. 2545H 49. 537 3. 03 0. 2655H 51. 359 2. 92 30 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2705H 30. 588 4. 90 0. 2293H 39. 991 3. 75 0. 2387H 41. 431 3. 62 30 19 0. 40 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2772H 45. 303 3. 31 30 19 0. 40 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2626H 32. 479 4. 62 0. 2398H 47. 810 3. 14 0. 2496H 49. 534 3. 03 30 19 0. 40 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2476H 30. 971 4. 84 0. 2152H 37. 642 3. 98 0. 2235H 38. 952 3. 85 30 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 4132H 48. 361 3. 10 30 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 3948H 40. 321 3. 72 30 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 3756H 31. 540 4. 76 0. 3290H 51. 227 2. 93 0. 3469H 53. 573 2. 80 30 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2859H 47. 008 3. 19 0. 2893H 52. 986 2. 83 0. 3032H 55. 039 2. 73 30 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2709H 34. 569 4. 34 0. 2631H 44. 633 3. 36 0. 2749H 46. 469 3. 23 30 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2441H 47. 713 3. 14 0. 2546H 49. 525 3. 03 0. 2655H 51. 360 2. 92 30 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2232H 36. 889 4. 07 0. 2294H 36. 947 3. 75 0. 2386H 41. 444 3. 62 30 19 0. 50 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2303H 46. 108 3. 25 0. 2399H 47. 779 3. 14 0. 2497H 49. 490 3. 03 30 19 0. 50 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2072H 36. 298 4. 13 0. 2152H 37. 632 3. 99 0. 2236H 38. 932 3. 85 30 19 0. 60 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 3174H 47. 012 3. 19 0. 3290H 51. 225 2. 93 0. 3469H 53. 556 2. 80 30 19 0. 60 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2762H 50. 935 2. 94 0. 2893H 52. 990 2. 83 0. 3032H 55. 059 2. 72 30 19 0. 60 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2516H 42. 864 3. 50 0. 2631H 44. 640 3. 36 0. 2749H 46. 465 3. 23 189

30 19 0. 60 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2440H 47. 735 3. 14 0. 2546H 49. 501 3. 03 0. 2655H 51. 361 2. 92 30 19 0. 60 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2203H 38. 525 3. 89 0. 2293H 39. 982 3. 75 0. 2386H 41. 475 3. 62 30 19 0. 60 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2303H 46. 133 3. 25 0. 2398H 47. 818 3. 14 0. 2497H 49. 495 3. 03 30 19 0. 60 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2071H 36. 336 4. 13 0. 2152H 37. 634 3. 99 0. 2235H 38. 955 3. 85 35 18 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 4142H 26. 489 7. 55 0. 3108H 51. 253 3. 90 35 18 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 4142H 26. 489 11. 33 0. 3108H 51. 253 5. 85 35 18 0. 30 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 4142H 26. 489 15. 10 0. 3108H 51. 253 7. 80 35 18 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3840H 33. 375 5. 99 0. 2894H 39. 580 5. 05 0. 2715H 53. 134 3. 76 35 18 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3840H 33. 375 8. 99 0. 2894H 39. 580 7. 58 0. 2715H 53. 134 5. 65 35 18 0. 30 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3840H 33. 375 11. 98 0. 2894H 39. 580 10. 11 0. 2715H 53. 134 7. 53 35 18 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 3540H 43. 334 4. 62 0. 2679H 26. 916 7. 43 0. 2418H 42. 854 4. 67 35 18 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 3540H 43. 334 6. 92 0. 2679H 26. 916 11. 15 0. 2418H 42. 854 7. 00 35 18 0. 30 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 3540H 43. 334 9. 23 0. 2679H 26. 916 14. 86 0. 2418H 42. 854 9. 33 35 18 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 3173H 28. 249 7. 08 0. 2554H 57. 340 3. 49 35 18 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 3173H 28. 249 10. 62 0. 2554H 57. 340 5. 23 35 18 0. 30 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 3173H 28. 249 14. 16 0. 2554H 57. 340 6. 98 35 18 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2936H 34. 349 5. 82 0. 2200H 44. 733 4. 47 0. 2266H 47. 315 4. 23 35 18 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2936H 34. 349 8. 73 0. 2200H 44. 733 6. 71 0. 2266H 47. 315 6. 34 35 18 0. 30 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2936H 34. 349 11. 65 0. 2200H 44. 733 8. 94 0. 2266H 47. 315 8. 45 35 18 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2701H 47. 820 4. 18 0. 2033H 26. 487 7. 55 0. 1989H 34. 681 5. 77 35 18 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2701H 47. 820 6. 27 0. 2033H 26. 487 11. 33 0. 1989H 34. 681 8. 65 35 18 0. 30 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2701H 47. 820 8. 36 0. 2033H 26. 487 15. 10 0. 1989H 34. 681 11. 53 35 18 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2820H 29. 188 6. 85 0. 2280H 53. 629 3. 73 0. 2368H 55. 290 3. 62 35 18 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2820H 29. 188 10. 28 0. 2280H 53. 629 5. 59 0. 2368H 55. 290 5. 43 190

35 18 0. 30 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2820H 29. 188 13. 70 0. 2280H 53. 629 7. 46 0. 2368H 55. 290 7. 23 35 18 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2610H 34. 906 5. 73 0. 2015H 43. 071 4. 64 0. 2088H 44. 467 4. 50 35 18 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2610H 34. 906 8. 59 0. 2015H 43. 071 6. 97 0. 2088H 44. 467 6. 75 35 18 0. 30 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2610H 34. 906 11. 46 0. 2015H 43. 071 9. 29 0. 2088H 44. 467 9. 00 35 18 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2402H 50. 220 3. 98 0. 1804H 26. 819 7. 46 0. 1823H 30. 620 6. 53 35 18 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2402H 50. 220 5. 97 0. 1804H 26. 819 11. 19 0. 1823H 30. 620 9. 80 35 18 0. 30 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2402H 50. 220 7. 97 0. 1804H 26. 819 14. 91 0. 1823H 30. 620 13. 06 35 18 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2495H 30. 283 6. 60 0. 2111H 51. 453 3. 89 0. 2186H 53. 057 3. 77 35 18 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2495H 30. 283 9. 91 0. 2111H 51. 453 5. 83 0. 2186H 53. 057 5. 65 35 18 0. 30 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2495H 30. 283 13. 21 0. 2111H 51. 453 7. 77 0. 2186H 53. 057 7. 54 35 18 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2313H 35. 572 5. 62 0. 1856H 39. 987 5. 00 0. 1918H 41. 201 4. 85 35 18 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2313H 35. 572 8. 43 0. 1856H 39. 987 7. 50 0. 1918H 41. 201 7. 28 35 18 0. 30 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2313H 35. 572 11. 24 0. 1856H 39. 987 10. 00 0. 1918H 41. 201 9. 71 35 18 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1616H 26. 757 7. 47 0. 1665H 28. 033 7. 13 35 18 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1616H 26. 757 11. 21 0. 1665H 28. 033 10. 70 35 18 0. 30 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1616H 26. 757 14. 95 0. 1665H 28. 033 14. 27 35 18 0. 30 200 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2338H 30. 924 6. 47 0. 2024H 50. 255 3. 98 0. 2094H 51. 766 3. 86 35 18 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2338H 30. 924 9. 70 0. 2024H 50. 255 5. 97 0. 2094H 51. 766 5. 80 35 18 0. 30 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2338H 30. 924 12. 94 0. 2024H 50. 255 7. 96 0. 2094H 51. 766 7. 73 35 18 0. 30 200 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2169H 35. 966 5. 56 0. 1774H 38. 328 5. 22 0. 1832H 39. 441 5. 07 35 18 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2169H 35. 966 8. 34 0. 1774H 38. 328 7. 83 0. 1832H 39. 441 7. 61 35 18 0. 30 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2169H 35. 966 11. 12 0. 1774H 38. 328 10. 44 0. 1832H 39. 441 10. 14 35 18 0. 30 200 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1542H 29. 149 6. 86 0. 1587H 30. 524 6. 55 35 18 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1542H 29. 149 10. 29 0. 1587H 30. 524 9. 83 191

35 18 0. 30 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1542H 29. 149 13. 72 0. 1587H 30. 524 13. 10 35 18 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3229H 41. 575 7. 22 35 18 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3229H 41. 575 9. 62 35 18 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3011H 30. 677 9. 78 0. 2601H 51. 221 5. 86 0. 2715H 53. 122 5. 65 35 18 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3011H 30. 677 13. 04 0. 2601H 51. 221 7. 81 0. 2715H 53. 122 7. 53 35 18 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2792H 32. 431 9. 25 0. 2322H 41. 323 7. 26 0. 2419H 42. 811 7. 01 35 18 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2792H 32. 431 12. 33 0. 2322H 41. 323 9. 68 0. 2419H 42. 811 9. 34 35 18 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2481H 47. 952 6. 26 0. 2555H 57. 304 5. 24 35 18 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2481H 47. 952 8. 34 0. 2555H 57. 304 6. 98 35 18 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2309H 33. 532 8. 95 0. 2182H 45. 761 6. 56 0. 2265H 47. 334 6. 34 35 18 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2309H 33. 532 11. 93 0. 2182H 45. 761 8. 74 0. 2265H 47. 334 8. 45 35 18 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2136H 33. 506 8. 95 0. 1922H 33. 633 8. 92 0. 1989H 34. 686 8. 65 35 18 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2136H 33. 506 11. 94 0. 1922H 33. 633 11. 89 0. 1989H 34. 686 11. 53 35 18 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2207H 51. 363 5. 84 0. 2281H 53. 589 5. 60 0. 2367H 55. 312 5. 42 35 18 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2207H 51. 363 7. 79 0. 2281H 53. 589 7. 46 0. 2367H 55. 312 7. 23 35 18 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2055H 35. 047 8. 56 0. 2015H 43. 076 6. 96 0. 2088H 44. 444 6. 75 35 18 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2055H 35. 047 11. 41 0. 2015H 43. 076 9. 29 0. 2088H 44. 444 9. 00 35 18 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1900H 34. 100 8. 80 0. 1765H 29. 782 10. 07 0. 1823H 30. 637 9. 79 35 18 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1900H 34. 100 11. 73 0. 1765H 29. 782 13. 43 0. 1823H 30. 637 13. 06 35 18 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2037H 49. 937 6. 01 0. 2111H 51. 468 5. 83 0. 2186H 53. 033 5. 66 35 18 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2037H 49. 937 8. 01 0. 2111H 51. 468 7. 77 0. 2186H 53. 033 7. 54 35 18 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1822H 36. 799 8. 15 0. 1855H 40. 010 7. 50 0. 1917H 41. 247 7. 27 35 18 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1822H 36. 799 10. 87 0. 1855H 40. 010 10. 00 0. 1917H 41. 247 9. 70 35 18 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1687H 34. 797 8. 62 0. 1616H 26. 767 11. 21 0. 1666H 28. 045 10. 70 192

35 18 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1687H 34. 797 11. 50 0. 1616H 26. 767 14. 94 0. 1666H 28. 045 14. 26 35 18 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1956H 48. 803 6. 15 0. 2023H 50. 302 5. 96 0. 2094H 51. 790 5. 79 35 18 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1956H 48. 803 8. 20 0. 2023H 50. 302 7. 95 0. 2094H 51. 790 7. 72 35 18 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1718H 37. 188 8. 07 0. 1775H 38. 285 7. 84 0. 1832H 39. 399 7. 61 35 18 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1718H 37. 188 10. 76 0. 1775H 38. 285 10. 45 0. 1832H 39. 399 10. 15 35 18 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1585H 35. 203 8. 52 0. 1542H 29. 111 10. 31 0. 1588H 30. 578 9. 81 35 18 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1585H 35. 203 11. 36 0. 1542H 29. 111 13. 74 0. 1588H 30. 578 13. 08 35 18 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2491H 49. 363 8. 10 0. 2601H 51. 217 7. 81 0. 2715H 53. 128 7. 53 35 18 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2491H 49. 363 10. 13 0. 2601H 51. 217 9. 76 0. 2715H 53. 128 9. 41 35 18 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2290H 36. 459 10. 97 0. 2323H 41. 287 9. 69 0. 2419H 42. 833 9. 34 35 18 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2290H 36. 459 13. 71 0. 2323H 41. 287 12. 11 0. 2419H 42. 833 11. 67 35 18 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2554H 57. 307 6. 98 35 18 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2554H 57. 307 8. 72 35 18 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2102H 44. 218 9. 05 0. 2182H 45. 774 8. 74 0. 2266H 47. 303 8. 46 35 18 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2102H 44. 218 11. 31 0. 2182H 45. 774 10. 92 0. 2266H 47. 303 10. 57 35 18 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1855H 32. 617 12. 26 0. 1921H 33. 693 11. 87 0. 1989H 34. 683 11. 53 35 18 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1855H 32. 617 15. 33 0. 1921H 33. 693 14. 84 0. 1989H 34. 683 14. 42 35 18 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2197H 51. 961 7. 70 0. 2280H 53. 628 7. 46 0. 2368H 55. 287 7. 23 35 18 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2197H 51. 961 9. 62 0. 2280H 53. 628 9. 32 0. 2368H 55. 287 9. 04 35 18 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1946H 41. 647 9. 60 0. 2016H 43. 053 9. 29 0. 2088H 44. 435 9. 00 35 18 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1946H 41. 647 12. 01 0. 2016H 43. 053 11. 61 0. 2088H 44. 435 11. 25 35 18 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1707H 28. 996 13. 80 0. 1764H 29. 845 13. 40 0. 1823H 30. 647 13. 05 35 18 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1707H 28. 996 17. 24 0. 1764H 29. 845 16. 75 0. 1823H 30. 647 16. 32 35 18 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2037H 49. 975 8. 00 0. 2111H 51. 462 7. 77 0. 2187H 53. 020 7. 54 193

35 18 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2037H 49. 975 10. 00 0. 2111H 51. 462 9. 72 0. 2187H 53. 020 9. 43 35 18 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1795H 38. 795 10. 31 0. 1855H 40. 040 9. 99 0. 1918H 41. 240 9. 70 35 18 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1795H 38. 795 12. 89 0. 1855H 40. 040 12. 49 0. 1918H 41. 240 12. 12 35 18 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1567H 25. 452 15. 72 0. 1616H 26. 772 14. 94 0. 1666H 28. 063 14. 25 35 18 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1567H 25. 452 19. 65 0. 1616H 26. 772 18. 68 0. 1666H 28. 063 17. 82 35 18 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1956H 48. 826 8. 19 0. 2023H 50. 310 7. 95 0. 2094H 51. 786 7. 72 35 18 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1956H 48. 826 10. 24 0. 2023H 50. 310 9. 94 0. 2094H 51. 786 9. 66 35 18 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1718H 37. 190 10. 76 0. 1774H 38. 321 10. 44 0. 1832H 39. 434 10. 14 35 18 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1718H 37. 190 13. 44 0. 1774H 38. 321 13. 05 0. 1832H 39. 434 12. 68 35 18 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1497H 27. 723 14. 43 0. 1542H 29. 139 13. 73 0. 1587H 30. 517 13. 11 35 18 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1497H 27. 723 18. 04 0. 1542H 29. 139 17. 16 0. 1587H 30. 517 16. 38 35 18 0. 60 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2491H 49. 365 10. 13 0. 2601H 51. 222 9. 76 0. 2715H 53. 126 9. 41 35 18 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2491H 49. 365 12. 15 0. 2601H 51. 222 11. 71 0. 2715H 53. 126 11. 29 35 18 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2491H 49. 365 16. 21 0. 2601H 51. 222 15. 62 0. 2715H 53. 126 15. 06 35 18 0. 60 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2230H 39. 799 12. 56 0. 2322H 41. 320 12. 10 0. 2418H 42. 845 11. 67 35 18 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2230H 39. 799 15. 08 0. 2322H 41. 320 14. 52 0. 2418H 42. 845 14. 00 35 18 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2230H 39. 799 20. 10 0. 2322H 41. 320 19. 36 0. 2418H 42. 845 18. 67 35 18 0. 60 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2554H 57. 351 8. 72 35 18 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2554H 57. 351 10. 46 35 18 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2554H 57. 351 13. 95 35 18 0. 60 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2102H 44. 215 11. 31 0. 2182H 45. 748 10. 93 0. 2265H 47. 347 10. 56 35 18 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2102H 44. 215 13. 57 0. 2182H 45. 748 13. 12 0. 2265H 47. 347 12. 67 35 18 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2102H 44. 215 18. 09 0. 2182H 45. 748 17. 49 0. 2265H 47. 347 16. 90 35 18 0. 60 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1855H 32. 617 15. 33 0. 1921H 33. 667 14. 85 0. 1989H 34. 711 14. 40 194

35 18 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1855H 32. 617 18. 40 0. 1921H 33. 667 17. 82 0. 1989H 34. 711 17. 29 35 18 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1855H 32. 617 24. 53 0. 1921H 33. 667 23. 76 0. 1989H 34. 711 23. 05 35 18 0. 60 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2197H 51. 954 9. 62 0. 2280H 53. 625 9. 32 0. 2368H 55. 295 9. 04 35 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2197H 51. 954 11. 55 0. 2280H 53. 625 11. 19 0. 2368H 55. 295 10. 85 35 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2197H 51. 954 15. 40 0. 2280H 53. 625 14. 92 0. 2368H 55. 295 14. 47 35 18 0. 60 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1946H 41. 652 12. 00 0. 2016H 43. 036 11. 62 0. 2088H 44. 446 11. 25 35 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1946H 41. 652 14. 40 0. 2016H 43. 036 13. 94 0. 2088H 44. 446 13. 50 35 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1946H 41. 652 19. 21 0. 2016H 43. 036 18. 59 0. 2088H 44. 446 18. 00 35 18 0. 60 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1707H 29. 029 17. 22 0. 1765H 29. 797 16. 78 0. 1823H 30. 637 16. 32 35 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1707H 29. 029 20. 67 0. 1765H 29. 797 20. 14 0. 1823H 30. 637 19. 58 35 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1707H 29. 029 27. 56 0. 1765H 29. 797 26. 85 0. 1823H 30. 637 26. 11 35 18 0. 60 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2037H 49. 952 10. 01 0. 2111H 51. 457 9. 72 0. 2186H 53. 044 9. 43 35 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2037H 49. 952 12. 01 0. 2111H 51. 457 11. 66 0. 2186H 53. 044 11. 31 35 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2037H 49. 952 16. 02 0. 2111H 51. 457 15. 55 0. 2186H 53. 044 15. 08 35 18 0. 60 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1794H 38. 811 12. 88 0. 1856H 39. 993 12. 50 0. 1918H 41. 211 12. 13 35 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1794H 38. 811 15. 46 0. 1856H 39. 993 15. 00 0. 1918H 41. 211 14. 56 35 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1794H 38. 811 20. 61 0. 1856H 39. 993 20. 00 0. 1918H 41. 211 19. 41 35 18 0. 60 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1567H 25. 475 19. 63 0. 1616H 26. 729 18. 71 0. 1665H 28. 040 17. 83 35 18 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1567H 25. 475 23. 55 0. 1616H 26. 729 22. 45 0. 1665H 28. 040 21. 40 35 18 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1567H 25. 475 31. 40 0. 1616H 26. 729 29. 93 0. 1665H 28. 040 28. 53 35 18 0. 60 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1956H 48. 828 10. 24 0. 2024H 50. 270 9. 95 0. 2094H 51. 753 9. 66 35 18 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1956H 48. 828 12. 29 0. 2024H 50. 270 11. 94 0. 2094H 51. 753 11. 59 35 18 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1956H 48. 828 16. 38 0. 2024H 50. 270 15. 91 0. 2094H 51. 753 15. 46 35 18 0. 60 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1719H 37. 140 13. 46 0. 1775H 38. 254 13. 07 0. 1832H 39. 410 12. 69 195

35 18 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1719H 37. 140 16. 16 0. 1775H 38. 254 15. 68 0. 1832H 39. 410 15. 22 35 18 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1719H 37. 140 21. 54 0. 1775H 38. 254 20. 91 0. 1832H 39. 410 20. 30 35 18 0. 60 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1496H 27. 675 18. 07 0. 1542H 29. 091 17. 19 0. 1588H 30. 576 16. 35 35 18 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1496H 27. 675 21. 68 0. 1542H 29. 091 20. 62 0. 1588H 30. 576 19. 62 35 18 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1496H 27. 675 28. 91 0. 1542H 29. 091 27. 50 0. 1588H 30. 576 26. 16 35 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 4387H 26. 165 11. 47 0. 3297H 49. 605 6. 05 35 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 4066H 33. 216 9. 03 0. 3069H 38. 646 7. 76 0. 2820H 54. 233 5. 53 35 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 3747H 42. 548 7. 05 0. 2840H 27. 110 11. 07 0. 2518H 44. 372 6. 76 35 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 3358H 27. 835 10. 78 35 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 3107H 34. 111 8. 79 0. 2330H 43. 531 6. 89 0. 2355H 48. 637 6. 17 35 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2858H 46. 774 6. 41 0. 2153H 26. 340 11. 39 0. 2073H 36. 555 8. 21 35 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2983H 28. 726 10. 44 0. 2362H 54. 554 5. 50 0. 2456H 56. 256 5. 33 35 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2761H 34. 629 8. 66 0. 2094H 44. 350 6. 76 0. 2171H 45. 853 6. 54 35 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2540H 49. 039 6. 12 0. 1909H 26. 656 11. 25 0. 1901H 32. 613 9. 20 35 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2639H 29. 764 10. 08 0. 2188H 52. 454 5. 72 0. 2268H 54. 102 5. 55 35 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2446H 35. 251 8. 51 0. 1929H 41. 425 7. 24 0. 1995H 42. 722 7. 02 35 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1690H 27. 016 11. 10 0. 1738H 28. 171 10. 65 35 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2472H 30. 371 9. 88 0. 2098H 51. 336 5. 84 0. 2173H 52. 840 5. 68 35 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2294H 35. 620 8. 42 0. 1844H 39. 829 7. 53 0. 1907H 40. 981 7. 32 35 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1607H 27. 020 11. 10 0. 1656H 28. 305 10. 60 35 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3418H 40. 407 7. 42 35 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3418H 40. 407 9. 90 35 19 0. 40 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3418H 40. 407 12. 37 35 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3187H 30. 160 9. 95 0. 2697H 52. 281 5. 74 0. 2820H 54. 242 5. 53 196

35 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3187H 30. 160 13. 26 0. 2697H 52. 281 7. 65 0. 2820H 54. 242 7. 37 35 19 0. 40 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 3187H 30. 160 16. 58 0. 2697H 52. 281 9. 56 0. 2820H 54. 242 9. 22 35 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2953H 32. 251 9. 30 0. 2416H 42. 701 7. 03 0. 2518H 44. 357 6. 76 35 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2953H 32. 251 12. 40 0. 2416H 42. 701 9. 37 0. 2518H 44. 357 9. 02 35 19 0. 40 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2953H 32. 251 15. 50 0. 2416H 42. 701 11. 71 0. 2518H 44. 357 11. 27 35 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2624H 46. 450 6. 46 35 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2624H 46. 450 8. 61 35 19 0. 40 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2624H 46. 450 10. 76 35 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2442H 32. 867 9. 13 0. 2266H 46. 977 6. 39 0. 2354H 48. 651 6. 17 35 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2442H 32. 867 12. 17 0. 2266H 46. 977 8. 51 0. 2354H 48. 651 8. 22 35 19 0. 40 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2442H 32. 867 15. 21 0. 2266H 46. 977 10. 64 0. 2354H 48. 651 10. 28 35 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2258H 33. 250 9. 02 0. 1999H 35. 408 8. 47 0. 2073H 36. 549 8. 21 35 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2258H 33. 250 12. 03 0. 1999H 35. 408 11. 30 0. 2073H 36. 549 10. 94 35 19 0. 40 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2258H 33. 250 15. 04 0. 1999H 35. 408 14. 12 0. 2073H 36. 549 13. 68 35 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2334H 49. 683 6. 04 0. 2363H 54. 515 5. 50 0. 2455H 56. 294 5. 33 35 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2334H 49. 683 8. 05 0. 2363H 54. 515 7. 34 0. 2455H 56. 294 7. 11 35 19 0. 40 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2334H 49. 683 10. 06 0. 2363H 54. 515 9. 17 0. 2455H 56. 294 8. 88 35 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2173H 34. 302 8. 75 0. 2094H 44. 381 6. 76 0. 2171H 45. 857 6. 54 35 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2173H 34. 302 11. 66 0. 2094H 44. 381 9. 01 0. 2171H 45. 857 8. 72 35 19 0. 40 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2173H 34. 302 14. 58 0. 2094H 44. 381 11. 27 0. 2171H 45. 857 10. 90 35 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2009H 33. 806 8. 87 0. 1838H 31. 709 9. 46 0. 1901H 32. 603 9. 20 35 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2009H 33. 806 11. 83 0. 1838H 31. 709 12. 61 0. 1901H 32. 603 12. 27 35 19 0. 40 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2009H 33. 806 14. 79 0. 1838H 31. 709 15. 77 0. 1901H 32. 603 15. 34 35 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2109H 50. 890 5. 90 0. 2188H 52. 450 5. 72 0. 2268H 54. 071 5. 55 197

35 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2109H 50. 890 7. 86 0. 2188H 52. 450 7. 63 0. 2268H 54. 071 7. 40 35 19 0. 40 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2109H 50. 890 9. 83 0. 2188H 52. 450 9. 53 0. 2268H 54. 071 9. 25 35 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1926H 35. 962 8. 34 0. 1928H 41. 482 7. 23 0. 1995H 42. 782 7. 01 35 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1926H 35. 962 11. 12 0. 1928H 41. 482 9. 64 0. 1995H 42. 782 9. 35 35 19 0. 40 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1926H 35. 962 13. 90 0. 1928H 41. 482 12. 05 0. 1995H 42. 782 11. 69 35 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1783H 34. 460 8. 71 0. 1684H 27. 551 10. 89 0. 1737H 28. 219 10. 63 35 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1783H 34. 460 11. 61 0. 1684H 27. 551 14. 52 0. 1737H 28. 219 14. 17 35 19 0. 40 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1783H 34. 460 14. 51 0. 1684H 27. 551 18. 15 0. 1737H 28. 219 17. 72 35 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2026H 49. 786 6. 03 0. 2098H 51. 327 5. 84 0. 2173H 52. 845 5. 68 35 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2026H 49. 786 8. 03 0. 2098H 51. 327 7. 79 0. 2173H 52. 845 7. 57 35 19 0. 40 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2026H 49. 786 10. 04 0. 2098H 51. 327 9. 74 0. 2173H 52. 845 9. 46 35 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1808H 36. 926 8. 12 0. 1845H 39. 797 7. 54 0. 1906H 41. 026 7. 31 35 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1808H 36. 926 10. 83 0. 1845H 39. 797 10. 05 0. 1906H 41. 026 9. 75 35 19 0. 40 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1808H 36. 926 13. 54 0. 1845H 39. 797 12. 56 0. 1906H 41. 026 12. 19 35 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1675H 34. 843 8. 61 0. 1608H 27. 049 11. 09 0. 1657H 28. 370 10. 57 35 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1675H 34. 843 11. 48 0. 1608H 27. 049 14. 79 0. 1657H 28. 370 14. 10 35 19 0. 40 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1675H 34. 843 14. 35 0. 1608H 27. 049 18. 49 0. 1657H 28. 370 17. 62 35 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 3065H 50. 100 9. 98 35 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2866H 38. 908 12. 85 0. 2698H 52. 256 9. 57 0. 2819H 54. 258 9. 22 35 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2663H 26. 088 19. 17 0. 2416H 42. 710 11. 71 0. 2518H 44. 373 11. 27 35 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2199H 44. 267 11. 30 0. 2266H 46. 981 10. 64 0. 2354H 48. 652 10. 28 35 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 2038H 27. 298 18. 32 0. 2000H 35. 352 14. 14 0. 2072H 36. 561 13. 68 35 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2362H 54. 553 9. 17 0. 2455H 56. 274 8. 89 35 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2019H 42. 906 11. 65 0. 2094H 44. 392 11. 26 0. 2171H 45. 847 10. 91 198

35 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1814H 27. 934 17. 90 0. 1838H 31. 660 15. 79 0. 1901H 32. 573 15. 35 35 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2109H 50. 925 9. 82 0. 2187H 52. 491 9. 53 0. 2268H 54. 090 9. 24 35 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1863H 40. 180 12. 44 0. 1928H 41. 432 12. 07 0. 1995H 42. 729 11. 70 35 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1631H 26. 885 18. 60 0. 1683H 27. 585 18. 13 0. 1738H 28. 176 17. 75 35 19 0. 45 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2026H 49. 794 10. 04 0. 2098H 51. 333 9. 74 0. 2173H 52. 848 9. 46 35 19 0. 45 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1784H 38. 637 12. 94 0. 1845H 39. 776 12. 57 0. 1907H 41. 005 12. 19 35 19 0. 45 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1558H 25. 681 19. 47 0. 1607H 26. 976 18. 54 0. 1656H 28. 307 17. 66 35 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2599H 49. 479 8. 08 0. 2697H 52. 274 7. 65 0. 2819H 54. 266 7. 37 35 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2599H 49. 479 10. 11 0. 2697H 52. 274 9. 57 0. 2819H 54. 266 9. 21 35 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2421H 35. 684 11. 21 0. 2415H 42. 736 9. 36 0. 2518H 44. 343 9. 02 35 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2421H 35. 684 14. 01 0. 2415H 42. 736 11. 70 0. 2518H 44. 343 11. 28 35 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2180H 45. 381 8. 81 0. 2265H 47. 003 8. 51 0. 2355H 48. 626 8. 23 35 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2180H 45. 381 11. 02 0. 2265H 47. 003 10. 64 0. 2355H 48. 626 10. 28 35 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1929H 34. 216 11. 69 0. 2000H 35. 351 11. 32 0. 2073H 36. 519 10. 95 35 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1929H 34. 216 14. 61 0. 2000H 35. 351 14. 14 0. 2073H 36. 519 13. 69 35 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2362H 54. 538 7. 33 0. 2455H 56. 301 7. 10 35 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2362H 54. 538 9. 17 0. 2455H 56. 301 8. 88 35 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2019H 42. 932 9. 32 0. 2094H 44. 356 9. 02 0. 2171H 45. 864 8. 72 35 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2019H 42. 932 11. 65 0. 2094H 44. 356 11. 27 0. 2171H 45. 864 10. 90 35 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1776H 30. 773 13. 00 0. 1838H 31. 715 12. 61 0. 1901H 32. 610 12. 27 35 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1776H 30. 773 16. 25 0. 1838H 31. 715 15. 77 0. 1901H 32. 610 15. 33 35 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2109H 50. 887 7. 86 0. 2187H 52. 468 7. 62 0. 2268H 54. 103 7. 39 35 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2109H 50. 887 9. 83 0. 2187H 52. 468 9. 53 0. 2268H 54. 103 9. 24 35 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1863H 40. 148 9. 96 0. 1928H 41. 438 9. 65 0. 1995H 42. 754 9. 36 199

35 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1863H 40. 148 12. 45 0. 1928H 41. 438 12. 07 0. 1995H 42. 754 11. 69 35 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1631H 26. 832 14. 91 0. 1684H 27. 505 14. 54 0. 1737H 28. 249 14. 16 35 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1631H 26. 832 18. 63 0. 1684H 27. 505 18. 18 0. 1737H 28. 249 17. 70 35 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2025H 49. 802 8. 03 0. 2098H 51. 295 7. 80 0. 2173H 52. 840 7. 57 35 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2025H 49. 802 10. 04 0. 2098H 51. 295 9. 75 0. 2173H 52. 840 9. 46 35 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1784H 38. 601 10. 36 0. 1844H 39. 830 10. 04 0. 1907H 40. 984 9. 76 35 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1784H 38. 601 12. 95 0. 1844H 39. 830 12. 55 0. 1907H 40. 984 12. 20 35 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1559H 25. 730 15. 55 0. 1607H 27. 016 14. 81 0. 1656H 28. 319 14. 12 35 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1559H 25. 730 19. 43 0. 1607H 27. 016 18. 51 0. 1656H 28. 319 17. 66 35 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2581H 50. 318 11. 92 0. 2698H 52. 250 11. 48 0. 2820H 54. 256 11. 06 35 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2581H 50. 318 15. 90 0. 2698H 52. 250 15. 31 0. 2820H 54. 256 14. 74 35 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2316H 41. 102 14. 60 0. 2415H 42. 742 14. 04 0. 2518H 44. 370 13. 52 35 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2316H 41. 102 19. 46 0. 2415H 42. 742 18. 72 0. 2518H 44. 370 18. 03 35 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2179H 45. 421 13. 21 0. 2265H 47. 012 12. 76 0. 2355H 48. 606 12. 34 35 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2179H 45. 421 17. 61 0. 2265H 47. 012 17. 02 0. 2355H 48. 606 16. 46 35 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1929H 34. 215 17. 54 0. 1999H 35. 408 16. 95 0. 2073H 36. 528 16. 43 35 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1929H 34. 215 23. 38 0. 1999H 35. 408 22. 59 0. 2073H 36. 528 21. 90 35 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2362H 54. 545 11. 00 0. 2455H 56. 284 10. 66 35 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2362H 54. 545 14. 67 0. 2455H 56. 284 14. 21 35 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2019H 42. 915 13. 98 0. 2094H 44. 397 13. 51 0. 2171H 45. 846 13. 09 35 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2019H 42. 915 18. 64 0. 2094H 44. 397 18. 02 0. 2171H 45. 846 17. 45 35 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1777H 30. 737 19. 52 0. 1837H 31. 724 18. 91 0. 1900H 32. 640 18. 38 35 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1777H 30. 737 26. 03 0. 1837H 31. 724 25. 22 0. 1900H 32. 640 24. 51 35 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2110H 50. 877 11. 79 0. 2187H 52. 493 11. 43 0. 2268H 54. 081 11. 09 200

35 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2110H 50. 877 15. 72 0. 2187H 52. 493 15. 24 0. 2268H 54. 081 14. 79 35 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1863H 40. 150 14. 94 0. 1929H 41. 424 14. 48 0. 1995H 42. 746 14. 04 35 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1863H 40. 150 19. 93 0. 1929H 41. 424 19. 31 0. 1995H 42. 746 18. 72 35 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1631H 26. 850 22. 35 0. 1683H 27. 581 21. 75 0. 1737H 28. 228 21. 26 35 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1631H 26. 850 29. 80 0. 1638H 27. 581 29. 01 0. 1737H 28. 228 28. 34 35 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2025H 49. 816 12. 04 0. 2098H 51. 301 11. 70 0. 2173H 52. 839 11. 36 35 19 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2025H 49. 816 16. 06 0. 2098H 51. 301 15. 59 0. 2173H 52. 839 15. 14 35 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1784H 38. 621 15. 54 0. 1844H 39. 820 15. 07 0. 1906H 41. 012 14. 63 35 19 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1784H 38. 621 20. 71 0. 1844H 39. 820 20. 09 0. 1906H 41. 012 19. 51 35 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1559H 25. 715 23. 33 0. 1607H 26. 989 22. 23 0. 1657H 28. 378 21. 14 35 19 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1559H 25. 715 31. 11 0. 1607H 26. 989 29. 64 0. 1657H 28. 378 28. 19 37 18 0. 35 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2778H 36. 884 8. 13 0. 2538H 57. 615 5. 21 37 18 0. 35 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2559H 27. 792 10. 79 0. 2158H 45. 745 6. 56 0. 2239H 47. 334 6. 34 37 18 0. 35 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 2341H 42. 796 7. 01 0. 1888H 33. 155 9. 05 0. 1954H 34. 165 8. 78 37 18 0. 35 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2313H 40. 263 7. 45 0. 2175H 52. 708 5. 69 0. 2255H 54. 324 5. 52 37 18 0. 35 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 2130H 27. 130 11. 06 0. 1906H 41. 323 7. 26 0. 1971H 42. 648 7. 03 37 18 0. 35 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1947H 45. 480 6. 60 0. 1651H 26. 825 11. 18 0. 1704H 27. 383 10. 96 37 18 0. 35 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2101H 42. 303 7. 09 0. 2045H 50. 998 5. 88 0. 2117H 52. 494 5. 71 37 18 0. 35 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1936H 26. 750 11. 21 0. 1783H 38. 811 7. 73 0. 1842H 39. 952 7. 51 37 18 0. 35 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1771H 47. 088 6. 37 0. 1539H 29. 582 10. 14 0. 1584H 31. 042 9. 66 37 18 0. 35 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1890H 44. 772 6. 70 0. 1910H 48. 912 6. 13 0. 1974H 50. 305 5. 96 37 18 0. 35 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1744H 26. 306 11. 40 0. 1659H 35. 762 8. 39 0. 1710H 36. 748 8. 16 37 18 0. 35 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1598H 49. 011 6. 12 0. 1425H 33. 783 8. 88 0. 1465H 35. 485 8. 45 37 18 0. 35 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1784H 46. 243 6. 49 0. 1839H 47. 718 6. 29 0. 1899H 49. 068 6. 11 201

37 18 0. 35 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1648H 26. 047 11. 52 0. 1593H 34. 052 8. 81 0. 1641H 34. 938 8. 59 37 18 0. 35 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1512H 50. 143 5. 98 0. 1366H 36. 265 8. 27 0. 1403H 38. 052 7. 88 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 3355H 27. 173 5. 52 0. 2611H 59. 214 2. 53 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 3355H 27. 173 7. 36 0. 2611H 59. 214 3. 38 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 3355H 27. 173 11. 04 0. 2611H 59. 214 5. 07 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 3045H 36. 091 4. 16 0. 2264H 44. 090 3. 40 0. 2295H 48. 778 3. 08 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 3045H 36. 091 5. 54 0. 2264H 44. 090 4. 54 0. 2295H 48. 778 4. 10 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 3045H 36. 091 8. 31 0. 2264H 44. 090 6. 80 0. 2295H 48. 778 6. 15 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 2724H 49. 517 3. 03 0. 2047H 27. 801 5. 40 0. 1990H 35. 391 4. 24 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 2742H 49. 517 4. 04 0. 2047H 27. 801 7. 19 0. 1990H 35. 391 5. 65 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 2742H 49. 517 6. 06 0. 2047H 27. 801 10. 79 0. 1990H 35. 391 8. 48 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 3017H 28. 026 5. 35 0. 2351H 55. 602 2. 70 0. 2444H 57. 333 2. 62 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 3017H 28. 026 7. 14 0. 2351H 55. 602 3. 60 0. 2444H 57. 333 3. 49 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 3017H 28. 026 10. 70 0. 2351H 55. 602 5. 40 0. 2444H 57. 333 5. 23 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 2735H 36. 531 4. 11 0. 2059H 44. 686 3. 36 0. 2134H 46. 175 3. 25 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 2735H 36. 531 5. 47 0. 2059H 44. 686 4. 48 0. 2134H 46. 175 4. 33 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 2735H 36. 531 8. 21 0. 2059H 44. 686 6. 71 0. 2134H 46. 175 6. 50 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 2459H 51. 673 2. 90 0. 1833H 27. 249 5. 50 0. 1837H 31. 645 4. 74 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 2459H 51. 673 3. 87 0. 1833H 27. 249 7. 34 0. 1837H 31. 645 6. 32 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 2459H 51. 673 5. 81 0. 1833H 27. 249 11. 01 0. 1837H 31. 645 9. 48 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2429H 30. 065 4. 99 0. 2056H 51. 723 2. 90 0. 2129H 53. 265 2. 82 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2429H 30. 065 6. 65 0. 2056H 51. 723 3. 87 0. 2129H 53. 265 3. 75 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 2429H 30. 065 9. 98 0. 2056H 51. 723 5. 80 0. 2129H 53. 265 5. 63 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2201H 37. 637 3. 99 0. 1778H 39. 104 3. 84 0. 1836H 40. 266 3. 73 202

40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2201H 37. 637 5. 31 0. 1778H 39. 104 5. 11 0. 1836H 40. 266 4. 97 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 2201H 37. 637 7. 97 0. 1778H 39. 104 7. 67 0. 1836H 40. 266 7. 45 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1518H 31. 067 4. 83 0. 1562H 32. 552 4. 61 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1518H 31. 067 6. 44 0. 1562H 32. 552 6. 14 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1518H 31. 067 9. 66 0. 1562H 32. 552 9. 22 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2134H 31. 509 4. 76 0. 1893H 49. 187 3. 05 0. 1956H 50. 588 2. 97 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2134H 31. 509 6. 35 0. 1893H 49. 187 4. 07 0. 1956H 50. 588 3. 95 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 2134H 31. 509 9. 52 0. 1893H 49. 187 6. 10 0. 1956H 50. 588 5. 93 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1935H 38. 443 3. 90 0. 1626H 35. 383 4. 24 0. 1676H 36. 279 4. 13 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1935H 38. 443 5. 20 0. 1626H 35. 383 5. 65 0. 1676H 36. 279 5. 51 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1935H 38. 443 7. 80 0. 1626H 35. 383 8. 48 0. 1676H 36. 279 8. 27 40 19 0. 30 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1379H 36. 368 4. 12 0. 1417H 38. 115 3. 94 40 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1379H 36. 368 5. 50 0. 1417H 38. 115 5. 25 40 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1379H 36. 368 8. 25 0. 1417H 38. 115 7. 87 40 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1978H 32. 446 4. 62 0. 1802H 47. 616 3. 15 0. 1860H 48. 950 3. 06 40 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1978H 32. 446 6. 16 0. 1802H 47. 616 4. 20 0. 1860H 48. 950 4. 09 40 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1978H 32. 446 9. 25 0. 1802H 47. 616 6. 30 0. 1860H 48. 950 6. 13 40 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1796H 38. 970 3. 85 0. 1543H 33. 015 4. 54 0. 1589H 33. 810 4. 44 40 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1796H 38. 970 5. 13 0. 1543H 33. 015 6. 06 0. 1589H 33. 810 5. 92 40 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1796H 38. 970 7. 70 0. 1543H 33. 015 9. 09 0. 1589H 33. 810 8. 87 40 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1305H 39. 746 3. 77 0. 1338H 41. 652 3. 60 40 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1305H 39. 746 5. 03 0. 1338H 41. 652 4. 80 40 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1305H 39. 746 7. 55 0. 1338H 41. 652 7. 20 40 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1813H 33. 617 4. 46 0. 1703H 45. 655 3. 29 0. 1754H 46. 912 3. 20 203

40 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1813H 33. 617 5. 95 0. 1703H 45. 655 4. 38 0. 1754H 46. 912 4. 26 40 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1813H 33. 617 8. 92 0. 1703H 45. 655 6. 57 0. 1754H 46. 912 6. 39 40 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1648H 39. 631 3. 78 0. 1453H 30. 115 4. 98 0. 1493H 30. 834 4. 86 40 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1648H 39. 631 5. 05 0. 1453H 30. 115 6. 64 0. 1493H 30. 834 6. 49 40 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1648H 39. 631 7. 57 0. 1453H 30. 115 9. 96 0. 1493H 30. 834 9. 73 40 19 0. 30 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1224H 43. 817 3. 42 0. 1253H 45. 936 3. 27 40 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1224H 43. 817 4. 56 0. 1253H 45. 936 4. 35 40 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1224H 43. 817 6. 85 0. 1253H 45. 936 6. 53 40 19 0. 30 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1725H 34. 328 4. 37 0. 1647H 44. 593 3. 36 0. 1696H 45. 722 3. 28 40 19 0. 30 200 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1725H 34. 328 5. 83 0. 1647H 44. 593 4. 49 0. 1696H 45. 722 4. 37 40 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1725H 34. 328 8. 74 0. 1647H 44. 593 6. 73 0. 1696H 45. 722 6. 56 40 19 0. 30 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1571H 40. 032 3. 75 0. 1403H 28. 447 5. 27 0. 1441H 29. 039 5. 17 40 19 0. 30 200 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1571H 40. 032 5. 00 0. 1403H 28. 447 7. 03 0. 1441H 29. 039 6. 89 40 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1571H 40. 032 7. 49 0. 1403H 28. 447 10. 55 0. 1441H 29. 039 10. 33 40 19 0. 30 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1180H 46. 196 3. 25 0. 1209H 48. 588 3. 09 40 19 0. 30 200 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1180H 46. 196 4. 33 0. 1209H 48. 588 4. 12 40 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1180H 46. 196 6. 49 0. 1209H 48. 588 6. 17 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2605H 46. 464 3. 23 0. 2611H 59. 213 2. 53 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2605H 46. 464 6. 46 0. 2611H 59. 213 5. 07 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2605H 46. 464 8. 61 0. 2611H 59. 213 6. 76 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2380H 32. 815 4. 57 0. 2210H 47. 168 3. 18 0. 2295H 48. 797 3. 07 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2380H 32. 815 9. 14 0. 2210H 47. 168 6. 36 0. 2295H 48. 797 6. 15 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2380H 32. 815 12. 19 0. 2210H 47. 168 8. 48 0. 2295H 48. 797 8. 20 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 2155H 35. 381 4. 24 0. 1921H 34. 330 4. 37 0. 1989H 35. 433 4. 23 204

40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 2155H 35. 381 8. 48 0. 1921H 34. 330 8. 74 0. 1989H 35. 433 8. 47 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 2155H 35. 381 11. 31 0. 1921H 34. 330 11. 65 0. 1989H 35. 433 11. 29 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2345H 49. 518 3. 03 0. 2351H 55. 587 2. 70 0. 2444H 57. 322 2. 62 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2345H 49. 518 6. 06 0. 2351H 55. 587 5. 40 0. 2444H 57. 322 5. 23 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2345H 49. 518 8. 08 0. 2351H 55. 587 7. 20 0. 2444H 57. 322 6. 98 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 2139H 34. 267 4. 38 0. 2058H 44. 723 3. 35 0. 2134H 46. 149 3. 25 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 2139H 34. 267 8. 75 0. 2058H 44. 723 6. 71 0. 2134H 46. 149 6. 50 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 2139H 34. 267 11. 67 0. 2058H 44. 723 8. 94 0. 2134H 46. 149 8. 67 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1934H 35. 831 4. 19 0. 1778H 30. 801 4. 87 0. 1837H 31. 639 4. 74 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1934H 35. 831 8. 37 0. 1778H 30. 801 9. 74 0. 1837H 31. 639 9. 48 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1934H 35. 831 11. 16 0. 1778H 30. 801 12. 99 0. 1837H 31. 639 12. 64 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1986H 50. 194 2. 99 0. 2056H 51. 717 2. 90 0. 2128H 53. 292 2. 81 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1986H 50. 194 5. 98 0. 2056H 51. 717 5. 80 0. 2128H 53. 292 5. 63 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1986H 50. 194 7. 97 0. 2056H 51. 717 7. 73 0. 2128H 53. 292 7. 51 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1724H 37. 725 3. 98 0. 1778H 39. 135 3. 83 0. 1836H 40. 276 3. 72 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1724H 37. 725 7. 95 0. 1778H 39. 135 7. 67 0. 1836H 40. 276 7. 45 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1724H 37. 725 10. 60 0. 1778H 39. 135 10. 22 0. 1836H 40. 276 9. 93 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1557H 36. 935 4. 06 0. 1517H 31. 017 4. 84 0. 1562H 32. 578 4. 60 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1557H 36. 935 8. 12 0. 1517H 31. 017 9. 67 0. 1562H 32. 578 9. 21 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1557H 36. 935 10. 83 0. 1517H 31. 017 12. 90 0. 1562H 32. 578 12. 28 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1832H 47. 836 3. 14 0. 1893H 49. 202 3. 05 0. 1956H 50. 586 2. 97 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1832H 47. 836 6. 27 0. 1893H 49. 202 6. 10 0. 1956H 50. 586 5. 93 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1832H 47. 836 8. 36 0. 1893H 49. 202 8. 13 0. 1956H 50. 586 7. 91 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 453 4. 35 0. 1627H 35. 321 4. 25 0. 1676H 36. 340 4. 13 205

40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 453 8. 71 0. 1627H 35. 321 8. 49 0. 1676H 36. 340 8. 26 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 453 11. 61 0. 1627H 35. 321 11. 32 0. 1676H 36. 340 11. 01 40 19 0. 40 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1371H 37. 723 3. 98 0. 1379H 36. 312 4. 13 0. 1417H 38. 107 3. 94 40 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1371H 37. 723 7. 95 0. 1379H 36. 312 8. 26 0. 1417H 38. 107 7. 87 40 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1371H 37. 723 10. 60 0. 1379H 36. 312 11. 02 0. 1417H 38. 107 10. 50 40 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 337 3. 24 0. 1803H 47. 603 3. 15 0. 1860H 48. 950 3. 06 40 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 337 6. 47 0. 1803H 47. 603 6. 30 0. 1860H 48. 950 6. 13 40 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 337 8. 63 0. 1803H 47. 603 8. 40 0. 1860H 48. 950 8. 17 40 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 195 4. 66 0. 1543H 33. 007 4. 54 0. 1589H 33. 809 4. 44 40 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 195 9. 32 0. 1543H 33. 007 9. 09 0. 1589H 33. 809 8. 87 40 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 195 12. 42 0. 1543H 33. 007 12. 12 0. 1589H 33. 809 11. 83 40 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1274H 38. 231 3. 92 0. 1304H 39. 637 3. 78 0. 1338H 41. 610 3. 60 40 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1274H 38. 231 7. 85 0. 1304H 39. 637 7. 57 0. 1338H 41. 610 7. 21 40 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1274H 38. 231 10. 46 0. 1304H 39. 637 10. 09 0. 1338H 41. 610 9. 61 40 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 461 3. 37 0. 1702H 45. 667 3. 28 0. 1754H 46. 922 3. 20 40 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 461 6. 75 0. 1702H 45. 667 6. 57 0. 1754H 46. 922 6. 39 40 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 461 9. 00 0. 1702H 45. 667 8. 76 0. 1754H 46. 922 8. 52 40 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 506 5. 08 0. 1452H 30. 170 4. 97 0. 1493H 30. 789 4. 87 40 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 506 10. 17 0. 1452H 30. 170 9. 94 0. 1493H 30. 789 9. 74 40 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 506 13. 56 0. 1452H 30. 170 13. 26 0. 1493H 30. 789 12. 99 40 19 0. 40 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 686 3. 60 0. 1223H 43. 744 3. 43 0. 1253H 45. 924 3. 27 40 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 686 7. 20 0. 1223H 43. 744 6. 86 0. 1253H 45. 924 6. 53 40 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 686 9. 60 0. 1223H 43. 744 9. 14 0. 1253H 45. 924 8. 71 40 19 0. 40 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1600H 43. 367 3. 46 0. 1647H 44. 525 3. 37 0. 1696H 45. 702 3. 28 206

40 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1600H 43. 367 6. 92 0. 1647H 44. 525 6. 74 0. 1696H 45. 702 6. 56 40 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1600H 43. 367 9. 22 0. 1647H 44. 525 8. 98 0. 1696H 45. 702 8. 75 40 19 0. 40 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 842 5. 39 0. 1402H 28. 483 5. 27 0. 1440H 29. 083 5. 16 40 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 842 10. 77 0. 1402H 28. 483 10. 53 0. 1440H 29. 083 10. 32 40 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 842 14. 37 0. 1402H 28. 483 14. 04 0. 1440H 29. 083 13. 75 40 19 0. 40 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1152H 44. 009 3. 41 0. 1180H 46. 197 3. 25 0. 1209H 48. 563 3. 09 40 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1152H 44. 009 6. 82 0. 1180H 46. 197 6. 49 0. 1209H 48. 563 6. 18 40 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1152H 44. 009 9. 09 0. 1180H 46. 197 8. 66 0. 1209H 48. 563 8. 24 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2611H 59. 216 8. 44 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2136H 45. 006 11. 11 0. 2210H 47. 161 10. 60 0. 2295H 48. 776 10. 25 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1940H 27. 373 18. 27 0. 1921H 34. 372 14. 55 0. 1989H 35. 451 14. 10 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2263H 53. 882 9. 28 0. 2351H 55. 601 8. 99 0. 2444H 57. 351 8. 72 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1985H 43. 282 11. 55 0. 2059H 44. 706 11. 18 0. 2135H 46. 138 10. 84 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1742H 28. 135 17. 77 0. 1778H 30. 758 16. 26 0. 1837H 31. 641 15. 80 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1986H 50. 194 9. 96 0. 2056H 51. 749 9. 66 0. 2129H 53. 244 9. 39 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1721H 37. 955 13. 17 0. 1778H 39. 131 12. 78 0. 1836H 40. 238 12. 43 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1473H 29. 557 16. 92 0. 1517H 30. 983 16. 14 0. 1562H 32. 531 15. 37 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1832H 47. 818 10. 46 0. 1893H 49. 224 10. 16 0. 1956H 50. 599 9. 88 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 411 14. 53 0. 1626H 35. 395 14. 13 0. 1676H 36. 348 13. 76 40 19 0. 45 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1342H 34. 602 14. 45 0. 1379H 36. 290 13. 78 0. 1417H 38. 152 13. 11 40 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 333 10. 79 0. 1802H 47. 626 10. 50 0. 1860H 48. 908 10. 22 40 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1498H 32. 226 15. 52 0. 1543H 33. 007 15. 15 0. 1588H 33. 824 14. 78 40 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1271H 37. 794 13. 23 0. 1305H 39. 710 12. 59 0. 1338H 41. 674 12. 00 40 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1651H 44. 492 11. 24 0. 1702H 45. 728 10. 93 0. 1754H 46. 939 10. 65 207

40 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 458 16. 97 0. 1452H 30. 143 16. 59 0. 1492H 30. 880 16. 19 40 19 0. 45 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 623 12. 01 0. 1224H 43. 839 11. 41 0. 1253H 45. 911 10. 89 40 19 0. 45 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1599H 43. 385 11. 52 0. 1647H 44. 586 11. 21 0. 1696H 45. 737 10. 93 40 19 0. 45 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 875 17. 94 0. 1403H 28. 419 17. 59 0. 1441H 29. 050 17. 21 40 19 0. 45 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1152H 43. 989 11. 37 0. 1180H 46. 259 10. 81 0. 1208H 48. 521 10. 30 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2611H 59. 191 2. 53 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2611H 59. 191 6. 76 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2611H 59. 191 8. 45 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2611H 59. 191 10. 14 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2127H 45. 589 3. 29 0. 2209H 47. 175 3. 18 0. 2295H 48. 788 3. 07 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2127H 45. 589 8. 77 0. 2209H 47. 175 8. 48 0. 2295H 48. 788 8. 20 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2127H 45. 589 10. 97 0. 2209H 47. 175 10. 60 0. 2295H 48. 788 10. 25 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2127H 45. 589 13. 16 0. 2209H 47. 175 12. 72 0. 2295H 48. 788 12. 30 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1854H 33. 293 4. 51 0. 1921H 34. 365 4. 36 0. 1989H 35. 438 4. 23 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1854H 33. 293 12. 01 0. 1921H 34. 365 11. 64 0. 1989H 35. 438 11. 29 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1854H 33. 293 15. 02 0. 1921H 34. 365 14. 55 0. 1989H 35. 438 14. 11 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1854H 33. 293 18. 02 0. 1921H 34. 365 17. 46 0. 1989H 35. 438 16. 93 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2263H 53. 841 2. 79 0. 2352H 55. 569 2. 70 0. 2444H 57. 351 2. 62 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2263H 53. 841 7. 43 0. 2352H 55. 569 7. 20 0. 2444H 57. 351 6. 97 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2263H 53. 841 9. 29 0. 2352H 55. 569 9. 00 0. 2444H 57. 351 8. 72 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2263H 53. 841 11. 14 0. 2352H 55. 569 10. 80 0. 2444H 57. 351 10. 46 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1986H 43. 248 3. 47 0. 2059H 44. 689 3. 36 0. 2134H 46. 148 3. 25 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1986H 43. 248 9. 25 0. 2059H 44. 689 8. 95 0. 2134H 46. 148 8. 67 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1986H 43. 248 11. 56 0. 2059H 44. 689 11. 19 0. 2134H 46. 148 10. 83 208

40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1986H 43. 248 13. 87 0. 2059H 44. 689 13. 43 0. 2134H 46. 148 13. 00 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1720H 29. 913 5. 01 0. 1778H 30. 767 4. 88 0. 1837H 31. 650 4. 74 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1720H 29. 913 13. 37 0. 1778H 30. 767 13. 00 0. 1837H 31. 650 12. 64 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1720H 29. 913 16. 72 0. 1778H 30. 767 16. 25 0. 1837H 31. 650 15. 80 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1720H 29. 913 20. 06 0. 1778H 30. 767 19. 50 0. 1837H 31. 650 18. 96 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1985H 50. 250 2. 99 0. 2056H 51. 731 2. 90 0. 2129H 53. 243 2. 82 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1985H 50. 250 7. 96 0. 2056H 51. 731 7. 73 0. 2129H 53. 243 7. 51 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1985H 50. 250 9. 95 0. 2056H 51. 731 9. 67 0. 2129H 53. 243 9. 39 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1985H 50. 250 11. 94 0. 2056H 51. 731 11. 60 0. 2129H 53. 243 11. 27 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1721H 37. 993 3. 95 0. 1778H 39. 083 3. 84 0. 1836H 40. 220 3. 73 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1721H 37. 993 10. 53 0. 1778H 39. 083 10. 23 0. 1836H 40. 220 9. 95 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1721H 37. 993 13. 16 0. 1778H 39. 083 12. 79 0. 1836H 40. 220 12. 43 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1721H 37. 993 15. 79 0. 1778H 39. 083 15. 35 0. 1836H 40. 220 14. 92 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1473H 29. 542 5. 08 0. 1517H 30. 997 4. 84 0. 1562H 32. 517 4. 61 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1473H 29. 542 13. 54 0. 1517H 30. 997 12. 90 0. 1562H 32. 517 12. 30 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1473H 29. 542 16. 92 0. 1517H 30. 997 16. 13 0. 1562H 32. 517 15. 38 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1473H 29. 542 20. 31 0. 1517H 30. 997 19. 36 0. 1562H 32. 517 18. 45 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1833H 47. 793 3. 14 0. 1893H 49. 223 3. 05 0. 1956H 50. 575 2. 97 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1833H 47. 793 8. 37 0. 1893H 49. 223 8. 13 0. 1956H 50. 575 7. 91 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1833H 47. 793 10. 46 0. 1893H 49. 223 10. 16 0. 1956H 50. 575 9. 89 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1833H 47. 793 12. 55 0. 1893H 49. 223 12. 19 0. 1956H 50. 575 11. 86 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 379 4. 36 0. 1627H 35. 346 4. 24 0. 1676H 36. 330 4. 13 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 379 11. 63 0. 1627H 35. 346 11. 32 0. 1676H 36. 330 11. 01 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 379 14. 54 0. 1627H 35. 346 14. 15 0. 1676H 36. 330 13. 76 209

40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 379 17. 45 0. 1627H 35. 346 16. 98 0. 1676H 36. 330 16. 52 40 19 0. 50 150 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1341H 34. 544 4. 34 0. 1379H 36. 340 4. 13 0. 1417H 38. 104 3. 94 40 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1341H 34. 544 11. 58 0. 1379H 36. 340 11. 01 0. 1417H 38. 104 10. 50 40 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1341H 34. 544 14. 47 0. 1379H 36. 340 13. 76 0. 1417H 38. 104 13. 12 40 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1341H 34. 544 17. 37 0. 1379H 36. 340 16. 51 0. 1417H 38. 104 15. 75 40 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 332 3. 24 0. 1802H 47. 643 3. 15 0. 1860H 48. 955 3. 06 40 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 332 8. 63 0. 1802H 47. 643 8. 40 0. 1860H 48. 955 8. 17 40 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 332 10. 79 0. 1802H 47. 643 10. 49 0. 1860H 48. 955 10. 21 40 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 332 12. 95 0. 1802H 47. 643 12. 59 0. 1860H 48. 955 12. 26 40 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 159 4. 66 0. 1544H 32. 976 4. 55 0. 1588H 33. 875 4. 43 40 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 159 12. 44 0. 1544H 32. 976 12. 13 0. 1588H 33. 875 11. 81 40 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 159 15. 55 0. 1544H 32. 976 15. 16 0. 1588H 33. 875 14. 76 40 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 159 18. 66 0. 1544H 32. 976 18. 20 0. 1588H 33. 875 17. 71 40 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1270H 37. 747 3. 97 0. 1305H 39. 747 3. 77 0. 1339H 41. 682 3. 60 40 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1270H 37. 747 10. 60 0. 1305H 39. 747 10. 06 0. 1339H 41. 682 9. 60 40 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1270H 37. 747 13. 25 0. 1305H 39. 747 12. 58 0. 1339H 41. 682 12. 00 40 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1270H 37. 747 15. 90 0. 1305H 39. 747 15. 10 0. 1339H 41. 682 14. 39 40 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 466 3. 37 0. 1703H 45. 655 3. 29 0. 1754H 46. 892 3. 20 40 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 466 9. 00 0. 1703H 45. 655 8. 76 0. 1754H 46. 892 8. 53 40 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 466 11. 24 0. 1703H 45. 655 10. 95 0. 1754H 46. 892 10. 66 40 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 466 13. 49 0. 1703H 45. 655 13. 14 0. 1754H 46. 892 12. 80 40 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 501 5. 08 0. 1452H 30. 197 4. 97 0. 1493H 30. 793 4. 87 40 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 501 13. 56 0. 1452H 30. 197 13. 25 0. 1493H 30. 793 12. 99 40 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 501 16. 95 0. 1452H 30. 197 16. 56 0. 1493H 30. 793 16. 24 210

40 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 501 20. 34 0. 1452H 30. 197 19. 87 0. 1493H 30. 793 19. 48 40 19 0. 50 150 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 641 3. 60 0. 1223H 43. 768 3. 43 0. 1254H 46. 010 3. 26 40 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 641 9. 61 0. 1223H 43. 768 9. 14 0. 1254H 46. 010 8. 69 40 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 641 12. 01 0. 1223H 43. 768 11. 42 0. 1254H 46. 010 10. 87 40 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 641 14. 41 0. 1223H 43. 768 13. 71 0. 1254H 46. 010 13. 04 40 19 0. 50 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1600H 43. 358 3. 46 0. 1647H 44. 565 3. 37 0. 1696H 45. 741 3. 28 40 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1600H 43. 358 9. 23 0. 1647H 44. 565 8. 98 0. 1696H 45. 741 8. 74 40 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1600H 43. 358 11. 53 0. 1647H 44. 565 11. 22 0. 1696H 45. 741 10. 93 40 19 0. 50 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1600H 43. 358 13. 84 0. 1647H 44. 565 13. 46 0. 1696H 45. 741 13. 12 40 19 0. 50 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 899 5. 38 0. 1402H 28. 503 5. 26 0. 1440H 29. 075 5. 16 40 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 899 14. 34 0. 1402H 28. 503 14. 03 0. 1440H 29. 075 13. 76 40 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 899 17. 92 0. 1402H 28. 503 17. 54 0. 1440H 29. 075 17. 20 40 19 0. 50 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 899 21. 51 0. 1402H 28. 503 21. 05 0. 1440H 29. 075 20. 64 40 19 0. 50 150 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1151H 43. 935 3. 41 0. 1180H 46. 212 3. 25 0. 1209H 48. 552 3. 09 40 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1151H 43. 935 9. 10 0. 1180H 46. 212 8. 66 0. 1209H 48. 552 8. 24 40 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1151H 43. 935 11. 38 0. 1180H 46. 212 10. 82 0. 1209H 48. 552 10. 30 40 19 0. 50 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1151H 43. 935 13. 66 0. 1180H 46. 212 12. 98 0. 1209H 48. 552 12. 36 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2612H 59. 175 10. 14 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 2612H 59. 175 13. 52 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2127H 45. 586 13. 16 0. 2210H 47. 169 12. 72 0. 2295H 48. 793 12. 30 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 2127H 45. 586 17. 55 0. 2210H 47. 169 16. 96 0. 2295H 48. 793 16. 40 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1854H 33. 285 18. 03 0. 1921H 34. 354 17. 47 0. 1989H 35. 431 16. 93 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1854H 33. 285 24. 03 0. 1921H 34. 354 23. 29 0. 1989H 35. 431 22. 58 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2263H 53. 882 11. 14 0. 2352H 55. 555 10. 80 0. 2444H 57. 319 10. 47 211

40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 2263H 53. 882 14. 85 0. 2352H 55. 555 14. 40 0. 2444H 57. 319 13. 96 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1986H 43. 251 13. 87 0. 2059H 44. 677 13. 43 0. 2134H 46. 156 13. 00 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1986H 43. 251 18. 50 0. 2059H 44. 677 17. 91 0. 2134H 46. 156 17. 33 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1720H 29. 949 20. 03 0. 1778H 30. 806 19. 48 0. 1838H 31. 581 19. 00 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1720H 29. 949 26. 71 0. 1778H 30. 806 25. 97 0. 1838H 31. 581 25. 33 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1986H 50. 209 11. 95 0. 2056H 51. 709 11. 60 0. 2129H 53. 255 11. 27 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1986H 50. 209 15. 93 0. 2056H 51. 709 15. 47 0. 2129H 53. 255 15. 02 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1721H 37. 952 15. 81 0. 1778H 39. 085 15. 35 0. 1836H 40. 234 14. 91 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1721H 37. 952 21. 08 0. 1778H 39. 085 20. 47 0. 1836H 40. 234 19. 88 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1473H 29. 518 20. 33 0. 1517H 31. 031 19. 34 0. 1561H 32. 504 18. 46 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1473H 29. 518 27. 10 0. 1517H 31. 031 25. 78 0. 1561H 32. 504 24. 61 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1832H 47. 837 12. 54 0. 1893H 49. 204 12. 19 0. 1956H 50. 593 11. 86 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1832H 47. 837 16. 72 0. 1893H 49. 204 16. 26 0. 1956H 50. 593 15. 81 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 417 17. 43 0. 1627H 35. 341 16. 98 0. 1676H 36. 289 16. 53 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1578H 34. 417 23. 24 0. 1627H 35. 341 22. 64 0. 1676H 36. 289 22. 05 40 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1342H 34. 585 17. 35 0. 1379H 36. 317 16. 52 0. 1417H 38. 151 15. 73 40 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 30 0. 1342H 34. 585 23. 13 0. 1379H 36. 317 22. 03 0. 1417H 38. 151 20. 97 40 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 320 12. 95 0. 1803H 47. 581 12. 61 0. 1860H 48. 908 12. 27 40 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1746H 46. 320 17. 27 0. 1803H 47. 581 16. 81 0. 1860H 48. 908 16. 36 40 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 226 18. 62 0. 1544H 32. 969 18. 20 0. 1588H 33. 858 17. 72 40 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1499H 32. 226 24. 83 0. 1544H 32. 969 24. 27 0. 1588H 33. 858 23. 63 40 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1270H 37. 770 15. 89 0. 1304H 39. 672 15. 12 0. 1338H 41. 680 14. 40 40 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1270H 37. 770 21. 18 0. 1304H 39. 672 20. 17 0. 1338H 41. 680 19. 19 40 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 468 13. 49 0. 1702H 45. 717 13. 12 0. 1754H 46. 953 12. 78 212

40 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1652H 44. 468 17. 99 0. 1702H 45. 717 17. 50 0. 1754H 46. 953 17. 04 40 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 518 20. 33 0. 1452H 30. 129 19. 91 0. 1492H 30. 857 19. 44 40 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1412H 29. 518 27. 10 0. 1452H 30. 129 26. 55 0. 1492H 30. 857 25. 93 40 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 593 14. 43 0. 1224H 43. 817 13. 69 0. 1254H 45. 994 13. 05 40 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 30 0. 1193H 41. 593 19. 23 0. 1224H 43. 817 18. 26 0. 1254H 45. 994 17. 39 40 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1599H 43. 409 13. 82 0. 1647H 44. 546 13. 47 0. 1696H 45. 762 13. 11 40 19 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1599H 43. 409 18. 43 0. 1647H 44. 546 17. 96 0. 1696H 45. 762 17. 48 40 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 898 21. 51 0. 1403H 28. 422 21. 11 0. 1441H 29. 060 20. 65 40 19 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1365H 27. 898 28. 68 0. 1403H 28. 422 28. 15 0. 1441H 29. 060 27. 53 40 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1151H 43. 891 13. 67 0. 1180H 46. 161 13. 00 0. 1209H 48. 553 12. 36 40 19 0. 30 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1151H 43. 891 18. 23 0. 1180H 46. 161 17. 33 0. 1209H 48. 553 16. 48 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 3643H 28. 131 7. 11 0. 2672H 56. 033 3. 57 0. 2706H 61. 679 3. 24 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 3643H 28. 131 10. 66 0. 2672H 56. 033 5. 35 0. 2706H 61. 679 4. 86 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 3247H 37. 919 5. 27 0. 2394H 42. 734 4. 68 0. 2364H 50. 965 3. 92 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 3247H 37. 919 7. 91 0. 2394H 42. 734 7. 02 0. 2364H 50. 965 5. 89 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2865H 50. 835 3. 93 0. 2123H 29. 983 6. 67 0. 2029H 37. 155 5. 38 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2865H 50. 835 5. 90 0. 2123H 29. 983 10. 01 0. 2029H 37. 155 8. 07 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1763H 33. 780 5. 92 0. 1661H 45. 689 4. 38 0. 1711H 46. 870 4. 27 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1763H 33. 780 8. 88 0. 1661H 45. 689 6. 57 0. 1711H 46. 870 6. 40 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1555H 41. 802 4. 78 0. 1385H 28. 351 7. 05 0. 1423H 28. 936 6. 91 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1555H 41. 802 7. 18 0. 1385H 28. 351 10. 58 0. 1423H 28. 936 10. 37 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1134H 50. 350 3. 97 0. 1161H 52. 939 3. 78 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1134H 50. 350 5. 96 0. 1161H 52. 939 5. 67 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1690H 34. 442 5. 81 0. 1616H 44. 699 4. 47 0. 1664H 45. 823 4. 36 213

45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1690H 34. 442 8. 71 0. 1616H 44. 699 6. 71 0. 1664H 45. 823 6. 55 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1491H 42. 142 4. 75 0. 1344H 28. 029 7. 14 0. 1380H 29. 129 6. 87 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1491H 42. 142 7. 12 0. 1344H 28. 029 10. 70 0. 1380H 29. 129 10. 30 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1098H 52. 716 3. 79 0. 1123H 55. 408 3. 61 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1098H 52. 716 5. 69 0. 1123H 55. 408 5. 41 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1506H 36. 405 5. 49 0. 1497H 41. 796 4. 79 0. 1538H 42. 844 4. 67 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1506H 36. 405 8. 24 0. 1497H 41. 796 7. 18 0. 1538H 42. 844 7. 00 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1330H 43. 152 4. 63 0. 1238H 32. 343 6. 18 0. 1268H 33. 568 5. 96 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1330H 43. 152 6. 95 0. 1238H 32. 343 9. 28 0. 1268H 33. 568 8. 94 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1384H 37. 992 5. 26 0. 1414H 39. 571 5. 05 0. 1452H 40. 482 4. 94 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1384H 37. 992 7. 90 0. 1414H 39. 571 7. 58 0. 1452H 40. 482 7. 41 45 19 0. 30 200 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1224H 43. 966 4. 55 0. 1165H 35. 653 5. 61 0. 1193H 37. 188 5. 38 45 19 0. 30 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1224H 43. 966 6. 82 0. 1165H 35. 653 8. 41 0. 1193H 37. 188 8. 07 45 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 138 5. 39 0. 1364H 37. 965 5. 27 0. 1399H 38. 905 5. 14 45 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 138 8. 08 0. 1364H 37. 965 7. 90 0. 1399H 38. 905 7. 71 45 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1162H 44. 518 4. 49 0. 1121H 37. 995 5. 26 0. 1147H 39. 576 5. 05 45 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1162H 44. 518 6. 74 0. 1121H 37. 995 7. 90 0. 1147H 39. 576 7. 58 45 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1273H 35. 274 5. 67 0. 1304H 36. 120 5. 54 0. 1337H 36. 851 5. 43 45 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1273H 35. 274 8. 50 0. 1304H 36. 120 8. 31 0. 1337H 36. 851 8. 14 45 19 0. 30 200 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1091H 45. 226 4. 42 0. 1069H 40. 815 4. 90 0. 1093H 42. 566 4. 70 45 19 0. 30 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1091H 45. 226 6. 63 0. 1069H 40. 815 7. 35 0. 1093H 42. 566 7. 05 45 19 0. 30 200 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 215 5. 85 0. 1270H 34. 899 5. 73 0. 1301H 35. 622 5. 61 45 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 215 8. 77 0. 1270H 34. 899 8. 60 0. 1301H 35. 622 8. 42 45 19 0. 30 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1052H 45. 662 6. 57 0. 1040H 42. 627 7. 04 0. 1062H 44. 299 6. 77 214

45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2807H 44. 193 6. 79 0. 2706H 61. 674 4. 86 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2807H 44. 193 9. 05 0. 2706H 61. 674 6. 49 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2807H 44. 193 10. 18 0. 2706H 61. 674 7. 30 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2519H 31. 646 9. 48 0. 2273H 49. 303 6. 08 0. 2364H 50. 966 5. 89 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2519H 31. 646 12. 64 0. 2273H 49. 303 8. 11 0. 2364H 50. 966 7. 85 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2519H 31. 646 14. 22 0. 2273H 49. 303 9. 13 0. 2364H 50. 966 8. 83 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2237H 37. 338 8. 03 0. 1958H 36. 035 8. 33 0. 2029H 37. 141 8. 08 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2237H 37. 338 10. 71 0. 1958H 36. 035 11. 10 0. 2029H 37. 141 10. 77 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 2237H 37. 338 12. 05 0. 1958H 36. 035 12. 49 0. 2029H 37. 141 12. 12 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 491 6. 74 0. 1661H 45. 657 6. 57 0. 1711H 46. 854 6. 40 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 491 8. 99 0. 1661H 45. 657 8. 76 0. 1711H 46. 854 8. 54 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 491 10. 11 0. 1661H 45. 657 9. 86 0. 1711H 46. 854 9. 60 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1349H 27. 739 10. 82 0. 1386H 28. 336 10. 59 0. 1423H 28. 946 10. 36 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1349H 27. 739 14. 42 0. 1386H 28. 336 14. 12 0. 1423H 28. 946 13. 82 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1349H 27. 739 16. 22 0. 1386H 28. 336 15. 88 0. 1423H 28. 946 15. 55 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 944 6. 26 0. 1134H 50. 351 5. 96 0. 1160H 52. 871 5. 67 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 944 8. 34 0. 1134H 50. 351 7. 94 0. 1160H 52. 871 7. 57 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 944 9. 39 0. 1134H 50. 351 8. 94 0. 1160H 52. 871 8. 51 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 550 6. 89 0. 1616H 44. 667 6. 72 0. 1664H 45. 813 6. 55 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 550 9. 18 0. 1616H 44. 667 8. 96 0. 1664H 45. 813 8. 73 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 550 10. 33 0. 1616H 44. 667 10. 07 0. 1664H 45. 813 9. 82 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1309H 26. 917 11. 15 0. 1345H 28. 083 10. 68 0. 1380H 29. 198 10. 27 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1309H 26. 917 14. 86 0. 1345H 28. 083 14. 24 0. 1380H 29. 198 13. 70 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1309H 26. 917 16. 72 0. 1345H 28. 083 16. 02 0. 1380H 29. 198 15. 41 215

45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 220 5. 97 0. 1098H 52. 702 5. 69 0. 1122H 55. 291 5. 43 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 220 7. 96 0. 1098H 52. 702 7. 59 0. 1122H 55. 291 7. 23 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 220 8. 96 0. 1098H 52. 702 8. 54 0. 1122H 55. 291 8. 14 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1456H 40. 790 7. 35 0. 1497H 41. 790 7. 18 0. 1538H 42. 837 7. 00 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1456H 40. 790 9. 81 0. 1497H 41. 790 9. 57 0. 1538H 42. 837 9. 34 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1456H 40. 790 11. 03 0. 1497H 41. 790 10. 77 0. 1538H 42. 837 10. 51 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1207H 30. 996 9. 68 0. 1238H 32. 343 9. 28 0. 1269H 33. 635 8. 92 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1207H 30. 996 12. 91 0. 1238H 32. 343 12. 37 0. 1269H 33. 635 11. 89 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1207H 30. 996 14. 52 0. 1238H 32. 343 13. 91 0. 1269H 33. 635 13. 38 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1378H 38. 560 7. 78 0. 1414H 39. 544 7. 59 0. 1452H 40. 464 7. 41 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1378H 38. 560 10. 37 0. 1414H 39. 544 10. 12 0. 1452H 40. 464 9. 89 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1378H 38. 560 11. 67 0. 1414H 39. 544 11. 38 0. 1452H 40. 464 11. 12 45 19 0. 40 300 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1138H 34. 328 8. 74 0. 1165H 35. 698 8. 40 0. 1192H 37. 138 8. 08 45 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1138H 34. 328 11. 65 0. 1165H 35. 698 11. 21 0. 1192H 37. 138 10. 77 45 19 0. 40 450 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1138H 34. 328 13. 11 0. 1165H 35. 698 12. 61 0. 1192H 37. 138 12. 12 45 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 163 8. 07 0. 1363H 38. 064 7. 88 0. 1398H 38. 912 7. 71 45 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 163 10. 76 0. 1363H 38. 064 10. 51 0. 1398H 38. 912 10. 28 45 19 0. 40 450 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 163 12. 11 0. 1363H 38. 064 11. 82 0. 1398H 38. 912 11. 56 45 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1096H 36. 498 8. 22 0. 1120H 37. 911 7. 91 0. 1146H 39. 455 7. 60 45 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1096H 36. 498 10. 96 0. 1120H 37. 911 10. 55 0. 1146H 39. 455 10. 14 45 19 0. 40 450 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1096H 36. 498 12. 33 0. 1120H 37. 911 11. 87 0. 1146H 39. 455 11. 41 45 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1272H 35. 324 8. 49 0. 1304H 36. 087 8. 31 0. 1336H 36. 877 8. 14 45 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1272H 35. 324 11. 32 0. 1304H 36. 087 11. 08 0. 1336H 36. 877 10. 85 45 19 0. 40 450 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1272H 35. 324 12. 74 0. 1304H 36. 087 12. 47 0. 1336H 36. 877 12. 20 216

45 19 0. 40 300 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1045H 39. 156 7. 66 0. 1070H 40. 904 7. 33 0. 1092H 42. 486 7. 06 45 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1045H 39. 156 10. 22 0. 1070H 40. 904 9. 78 0. 1092H 42. 486 9. 41 45 19 0. 40 450 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1045H 39. 156 11. 49 0. 1070H 40. 904 11. 00 0. 1092H 42. 486 10. 59 45 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 213 8. 77 0. 1270H 34. 883 8. 60 0. 1301H 35. 659 8. 41 45 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 213 11. 69 0. 1270H 34. 883 11. 47 0. 1301H 35. 659 11. 22 45 19 0. 40 450 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 213 13. 15 0. 1270H 34. 883 12. 90 0. 1301H 35. 659 12. 62 45 19 0. 40 300 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 899 7. 34 0. 1039H 42. 522 7. 06 0. 1062H 44. 376 6. 76 45 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 899 9. 78 0. 1039H 42. 522 9. 41 0. 1062H 44. 376 9. 01 45 19 0. 40 450 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 899 11. 00 0. 1039H 42. 522 10. 58 0. 1062H 44. 376 10. 14 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2705H 61. 690 6. 48 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2705H 61. 690 8. 11 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2705H 61. 690 9. 73 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2705H 61. 690 12. 97 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2185H 47. 648 8. 39 0. 2274H 49. 263 8. 12 0. 2364H 50. 955 7. 85 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2185H 47. 648 10. 49 0. 2274H 49. 263 10. 15 0. 2364H 50. 955 9. 81 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2185H 47. 648 12. 59 0. 2274H 49. 263 12. 18 0. 2364H 50. 955 11. 78 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2185H 47. 648 16. 79 0. 2274H 49. 263 16. 24 0. 2364H 50. 955 15. 70 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1889H 34. 878 11. 47 0. 1958H 36. 005 11. 11 0. 2029H 37. 167 10. 76 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1889H 34. 878 14. 34 0. 1958H 36. 005 13. 89 0. 2029H 37. 167 13. 45 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1889H 34. 878 17. 20 0. 1958H 36. 005 16. 66 0. 2029H 37. 167 16. 14 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1889H 34. 878 22. 94 0. 1958H 36. 005 22. 22 0. 2029H 37. 167 21. 52 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 475 8. 99 0. 1661H 45. 716 8. 75 0. 1711H 46. 901 8. 53 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 475 11. 24 0. 1661H 45. 716 10. 94 0. 1711H 46. 901 10. 66 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 475 13. 49 0. 1661H 45. 716 13. 12 0. 1711H 46. 901 12. 79 217

45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 475 17. 99 0. 1661H 45. 716 17. 50 0. 1711H 46. 901 17. 06 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1348H 27. 775 14. 40 0. 1386H 28. 337 14. 12 0. 1422H 28. 964 13. 81 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1348H 27. 775 18. 00 0. 1386H 28. 337 17. 64 0. 1422H 28. 964 17. 26 45 19 0. 50 600 1: 1. 25 1: 0. 25 0. 1348H 27. 775 21. 60 0. 1386H 28. 337 21. 17 0. 1422H 28. 964 20. 72 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1348H 27. 775 28. 80 0. 1386H 28. 337 28. 23 0. 1422H 28. 964 27. 62 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 860 8. 36 0. 1133H 50. 312 7. 95 0. 1160H 52. 835 7. 57 45 19 0. 50 500 1: 1. 25 1: 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 860 10. 45 0. 1133H 50. 312 9. 94 0. 1160H 52. 835 9. 46 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 860 12. 54 0. 1133H 50. 312 11. 93 0. 1160H 52. 835 11. 36 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 860 16. 72 0. 1133H 50. 312 15. 90 0. 1160H 52. 835 15. 14 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 522 9. 19 0. 1616H 44. 653 8. 96 0. 1663H 45. 862 8. 72 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 522 11. 49 0. 1616H 44. 653 11. 20 0. 1663H 45. 862 10. 90 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 522 13. 79 0. 1616H 44. 653 13. 44 0. 1663H 45. 862 13. 08 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 522 18. 38 0. 1616H 44. 653 17. 92 0. 1663H 45. 862 17. 44 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1310H 26. 943 14. 85 0. 1345H 28. 056 14. 26 0. 1380H 29. 192 13. 70 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1310H 26. 943 18. 56 0. 1345H 28. 056 17. 82 0. 1380H 29. 192 17. 13 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1310H 26. 943 22. 27 0. 1345H 28. 056 21. 39 0. 1380H 29. 192 20. 55 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1310H 26. 943 29. 69 0. 1345H 28. 056 28. 51 0. 1380H 29. 192 27. 41 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 153 7. 98 0. 1098H 52. 770 7. 58 0. 1123H 55. 302 7. 23 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 153 9. 97 0. 1098H 52. 770 9. 48 0. 1123H 55. 302 9. 04 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 153 11. 96 0. 1098H 52. 770 11. 37 0. 1123H 55. 302 10. 85 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 153 15. 95 0. 1098H 52. 770 15. 16 0. 1123H 55. 302 14. 47 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 738 9. 82 0. 1497H 41. 779 9. 57 0. 1539H 42. 792 9. 35 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 738 12. 27 0. 1497H 41. 779 11. 97 0. 1539H 42. 792 11. 68 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 738 14. 73 0. 1497H 41. 779 14. 36 0. 1539H 42. 792 14. 02 218

45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 738 19. 64 0. 1497H 41. 779 19. 15 0. 1539H 42. 792 18. 70 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 12. 89 0. 1238H 32. 312 12. 38 0. 1268H 33. 611 11. 90 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 16. 11 0. 1238H 32. 312 15. 47 0. 1268H 33. 611 14. 88 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 19. 33 0. 1238H 32. 312 18. 57 0. 1268H 33. 611 17. 85 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 25. 78 0. 1238H 32. 312 24. 76 0. 1268H 33. 611 23. 80 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 10. 35 0. 1415H 39. 518 10. 12 0. 1452H 40. 422 9. 90 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 12. 94 0. 1415H 39. 518 12. 65 0. 1452H 40. 422 12. 37 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 15. 53 0. 1415H 39. 518 15. 18 0. 1452H 40. 422 14. 84 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 20. 70 0. 1415H 39. 518 20. 24 0. 1452H 40. 422 19. 79 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 11. 69 0. 1165H 35. 679 11. 21 0. 1192H 37. 162 10. 76 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 14. 61 0. 1165H 35. 679 14. 01 0. 1192H 37. 162 13. 45 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 17. 53 0. 1165H 35. 679 16. 82 0. 1192H 37. 162 16. 15 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 23. 38 0. 1165H 35. 679 22. 42 0. 1192H 37. 162 21. 53 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 738 14. 73 0. 1497H 41. 779 14. 36 0. 1539H 42. 792 14. 02 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 738 19. 64 0. 1497H 41. 779 19. 15 0. 1539H 42. 792 18. 70 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 12. 89 0. 1238H 32. 312 12. 38 0. 1268H 33. 611 11. 90 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 16. 11 0. 1238H 32. 312 15. 47 0. 1268H 33. 611 14. 88 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 19. 33 0. 1238H 32. 312 18. 57 0. 1268H 33. 611 17. 85 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 038 25. 78 0. 1238H 32. 312 24. 76 0. 1268H 33. 611 23. 80 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 10. 35 0. 1415H 39. 518 10. 12 0. 1452H 40. 422 9. 90 45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 12. 94 0. 1415H 39. 518 12. 65 0. 1452H 40. 422 12. 37 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 15. 53 0. 1415H 39. 518 15. 18 0. 1452H 40. 422 14. 84 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1377H 38. 640 20. 70 0. 1415H 39. 518 20. 24 0. 1452H 40. 422 19. 79 45 19 0. 50 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 11. 69 0. 1165H 35. 679 11. 21 0. 1192H 37. 162 10. 76 219

45 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 14. 61 0. 1165H 35. 679 14. 01 0. 1192H 37. 162 13. 45 45 19 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 17. 53 0. 1165H 35. 679 16. 82 0. 1192H 37. 162 16. 15 45 19 0. 50 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1137H 34. 218 23. 38 0. 1165H 35. 679 22. 42 0. 1192H 37. 162 21. 53 45 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 133 10. 77 0. 1363H 38. 058 10. 51 0. 1399H 38. 879 10. 29 45 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 133 13. 46 0. 1363H 38. 058 13. 14 0. 1399H 38. 879 12. 86 45 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 133 16. 16 0. 1363H 38. 058 15. 77 0. 1399H 38. 879 15. 43 45 19 0. 50 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 133 21. 54 0. 1363H 38. 058 21. 02 0. 1399H 38. 879 20. 58 45 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1095H 36. 428 10. 98 0. 1121H 37. 965 10. 54 0. 1146H 39. 473 10. 13 45 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1095H 36. 428 13. 73 0. 1121H 37. 965 13. 17 0. 1146H 39. 473 12. 67 45 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1095H 36. 428 16. 47 0. 1121H 37. 965 15. 80 0. 1146H 39. 473 15. 20 45 19 0. 50 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1095H 36. 428 21. 96 0. 1121H 37. 965 21. 07 0. 1146H 39. 473 20. 27 45 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1272H 35. 333 11. 32 0. 1304H 36. 094 11. 08 0. 1337H 36. 874 10. 85 45 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1272H 35. 333 14. 15 0. 1304H 36. 094 13. 85 0. 1337H 36. 874 13. 56 45 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1272H 35. 333 16. 98 0. 1304H 36. 094 16. 62 0. 1337H 36. 874 16. 27 45 19 0. 50 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1272H 35. 333 22. 64 0. 1304H 36. 094 22. 16 0. 1337H 36. 874 21. 70 45 19 0. 50 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1046H 39. 169 10. 21 0. 1069H 40. 879 9. 78 0. 1092H 42. 449 9. 42 45 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1046H 39. 169 12. 77 0. 1069H 40. 879 12. 23 0. 1092H 42. 449 11. 78 45 19 0. 50 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1046H 39. 169 15. 32 0. 1069H 40. 879 14. 68 0. 1092H 42. 449 14. 13 45 19 0. 50 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1046H 39. 169 20. 42 0. 1069H 40. 879 19. 57 0. 1092H 42. 449 18. 85 45 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 215 11. 69 0. 1270H 34. 896 11. 46 0. 1301H 35. 685 11. 21 45 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 215 14. 61 0. 1270H 34. 896 14. 33 0. 1301H 35. 685 14. 01 45 19 0. 50 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 215 17. 54 0. 1270H 34. 896 17. 19 0. 1301H 35. 685 16. 81 45 19 0. 50 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1239H 34. 215 23. 38 0. 1270H 34. 896 22. 93 0. 1301H 35. 685 22. 42 45 19 0. 50 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 896 9. 78 0. 1040H 42. 663 9. 38 0. 1062H 44. 354 9. 02 220

45 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 896 12. 23 0. 1040H 42. 663 11. 72 0. 1062H 44. 354 11. 27 45 19 0. 50 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 896 14. 67 0. 1040H 42. 663 14. 06 0. 1062H 44. 354 13. 53 45 19 0. 50 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 896 19. 56 0. 1040H 42. 663 18. 75 0. 1062H 44. 354 18. 04 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2706H 61. 654 9. 73 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 2706H 61. 654 12. 98 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2185H 47. 648 12. 59 0. 2273H 49. 299 12. 17 0. 2364H 50. 955 11. 78 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 2185H 47. 648 16. 79 0. 2273H 49. 299 16. 23 0. 2364H 50. 955 15. 70 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1888H 34. 889 17. 20 0. 1958H 36. 013 16. 66 0. 2029H 37. 165 16. 14 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1888H 34. 889 22. 93 0. 1958H 36. 013 22. 21 0. 2029H 37. 165 21. 53 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 487 13. 49 0. 1661H 45. 714 13. 13 0. 1711H 46. 902 12. 79 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1613H 44. 487 17. 98 0. 1661H 45. 714 17. 50 0. 1771H 46. 902 17. 06 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1348H 27. 774 21. 60 0. 1385H 28. 399 21. 13 0. 1423H 28. 947 20. 73 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1348H 27. 774 28. 80 0. 1385H 28. 399 28. 17 0. 1423H 28. 947 27. 64 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 897 12. 53 0. 1134H 50. 364 11. 91 0. 1160H 52. 867 11. 35 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 25 1 0. 30 0. 1107H 47. 897 16. 70 0. 1134H 50. 364 15. 88 0. 1160H 52. 867 15. 13 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 535 13. 78 0. 1616H 44. 655 13. 44 0. 1664H 45. 808 13. 10 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1570H 43. 535 18. 38 0. 1616H 44. 655 17. 92 0. 1664H 45. 808 17. 46 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1309H 26. 930 22. 28 0. 1344H 28. 005 21. 42 0. 1380H 29. 210 20. 54 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1309H 26. 930 29. 71 0. 1344H 28. 005 28. 57 0. 1380H 29. 210 27. 39 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 168 11. 96 0. 1098H 52. 725 11. 38 0. 1123H 55. 395 10. 83 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 30 1 0. 30 0. 1073H 50. 168 15. 95 0. 1098H 52. 725 15. 17 0. 1123H 55. 395 14. 44 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 729 14. 73 0. 1497H 41. 776 14. 36 0. 1538H 42. 838 14. 01 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1457H 40. 729 19. 64 0. 1497H 41. 776 19. 15 0. 1538H 42. 838 18. 68 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 063 19. 32 0. 1238H 32. 357 18. 54 0. 1269H 33. 643 17. 83 221

45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1208H 31. 063 25. 75 0. 1238H 32. 357 24. 72 0. 1269H 33. 643 23. 78 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1378H 38. 591 15. 55 0. 1415H 39. 520 15. 18 0. 1452H 40. 490 14. 82 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1378H 38. 591 20. 73 0. 1415H 39. 520 20. 24 0. 1452H 40. 490 19. 76 45 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1138H 34. 294 17. 50 0. 1165H 35. 652 16. 83 0. 1192H 37. 146 16. 15 45 19 0. 60 800 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1138H 34. 294 23. 33 0. 1165H 35. 652 22. 44 0. 1192H 37. 146 21. 54 45 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 192 16. 13 0. 1364H 37. 969 15. 80 0. 1399H 38. 888 15. 43 45 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1329H 37. 192 21. 51 0. 1364H 37. 969 21. 07 0. 1399H 38. 888 20. 57 45 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1095H 36. 468 16. 45 0. 1120H 37. 932 15. 82 0. 1147H 39. 575 15. 16 45 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1095H 36. 468 21. 94 0. 1120H 37. 932 21. 09 0. 1147H 39. 575 20. 21 45 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1273H 35. 274 17. 01 0. 1304H 36. 138 16. 60 0. 1337H 36. 855 16. 28 45 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1273H 35. 274 22. 68 0. 1304H 36. 138 22. 14 0. 1337H 36. 855 21. 71 45 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1045H 39. 158 15. 32 0. 1069H 40. 791 14. 71 0. 1092H 42. 475 14. 13 45 19 0. 60 800 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 1045H 39. 158 20. 43 0. 1069H 40. 791 19. 61 0. 1092H 42. 475 18. 83 45 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1240H 34. 145 17. 57 0. 1270H 34. 969 17. 16 0. 1301H 35. 671 16. 82 45 19 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1240H 34. 145 23. 43 0. 1270H 34. 969 22. 88 0. 1301H 35. 671 22. 43 45 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 921 14. 66 0. 1040H 42. 592 14. 09 0. 1062H 44. 299 13. 54 45 19 0. 60 800 1 3. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1018H 40. 921 19. 55 0. 1040H 42. 592 18. 78 0. 1062H 44. 299 18. 06 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1575H 44. 203 9. 05 0. 1622H 45. 372 8. 82 0. 1670H 46. 502 8. 60 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1297H 27. 924 14. 32 0. 1332H 29. 068 13. 76 0. 1367H 30. 236 13. 23 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 30 0. 1045H 52. 944 7. 56 0. 1069H 55. 722 7. 18 0. 1093H 58. 433 6. 85 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1305H 36. 792 10. 87 0. 1338H 37. 646 10. 63 0. 1373H 38. 400 10. 42 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 1055H 39. 235 10. 19 0. 1079H 40. 875 9. 79 0. 1103H 42. 628 9. 38 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1279H 35. 839 11. 16 0. 1311H 36. 684 10. 90 0. 1344H 37. 452 10. 68 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 1032H 40. 679 9. 83 0. 1056H 42. 421 9. 43 0. 1079H 44. 142 9. 06 222

48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1204H 33. 303 12. 01 0. 1234H 33. 935 11. 79 0. 1263H 34. 628 11. 55 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 0968H 44. 782 8. 93 0. 0989H 46. 668 8. 57 0. 1009H 48. 486 8. 25 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1150H 31. 140 12. 85 0. 1177H 31. 676 12. 63 0. 1203H 32. 331 12. 37 48 19 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 25 0. 0922H 48. 114 8. 31 0. 0940H 50. 145 7. 98 0. 0959H 52. 140 7. 67 48 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1115H 29. 657 13. 49 0. 1140H 30. 187 13. 25 0. 1166H 30. 685 13. 04 48 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 25 0. 0893H 50. 460 7. 93 0. 0910H 52. 521 7. 62 0. 0927H 54. 663 7. 32 48 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1073H 27. 780 14. 40 0. 1096H 28. 305 14. 13 0. 1120H 28. 703 13. 94 48 19 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 25 0. 0857H 53. 372 7. 49 0. 0873H 55. 576 7. 20 0. 0890H 57. 913 6. 91 48 19 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1049H 26. 745 14. 96 0. 1071H 27. 569 14. 51 0. 1094H 28. 413 14. 08 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1312H 37. 336 13. 39 0. 1347H 38. 156 13. 10 0. 1381H 38. 990 12. 82 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1050H 40. 093 12. 47 0. 1074H 41. 687 11. 99 0. 1097H 43. 371 11. 53 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1132H 30. 497 16. 39 0. 1157H 31. 161 16. 05 0. 1183H 31. 750 15. 75 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 0893H 50. 914 9. 82 0. 0911H 53. 066 9. 42 0. 0928H 55. 184 9. 06 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1112H 29. 688 16. 84 0. 1137H 30. 215 16. 55 0. 1162H 30. 805 16. 23 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 0876H 52. 310 9. 56 0. 0893H 54. 501 9. 17 0. 0910H 56. 676 8. 82 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1055H 27. 139 18. 42 0. 1078H 27. 623 18. 10 0. 1101H 28. 503 17. 54 50 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1012H 28. 697 17. 42 0. 1033H 29. 703 16. 83 0. 1055H 30. 613 16. 33 50 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0985H 30. 228 16. 54 0. 1005H 31. 182 16. 03 0. 1025H 32. 120 15. 57 50 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0951H 32. 043 15. 60 0. 0969H 32. 989 15. 16 0. 0988H 34. 113 14. 66 50 19 0. 50 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0930H 33. 105 15. 10 0. 0949H 34. 303 14. 58 0. 0967H 35. 371 14. 14 50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1313H 37. 244 16. 11 0. 1346H 38. 179 15. 72 0. 1381H 38. 975 15. 39 50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1050H 40. 106 14. 96 0. 1074H 41. 777 14. 36 0. 1097H 43. 380 13. 83 50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1131H 30. 535 19. 65 0. 1157H 31. 152 19. 26 0. 1184H 31. 651 18. 96 50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 0893H 50. 898 11. 79 0. 0910H 52. 915 11. 34 0. 0928H 55. 145 10. 88 223

50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1111H 29. 736 20. 18 0. 1137H 30. 185 19. 88 0. 1162H 30. 744 19. 52 50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 0876H 52. 182 11. 50 0. 0893H 54. 486 11. 01 0. 0910H 56. 704 10. 58 50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1055H 27. 158 22. 09 0. 1077H 27. 594 21. 74 0. 1102H 28. 530 21. 03 50 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1013H 28. 828 20. 81 0. 1033H 29. 665 20. 23 0. 1055H 30. 708 19. 54 50 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0984H 30. 192 19. 87 0. 1004H 31. 115 19. 28 0. 1025H 32. 102 18. 69 50 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0950H 31. 941 18. 78 0. 0970H 33. 127 18. 11 0. 0989H 34. 189 17. 55 50 19 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0930H 33. 104 18. 12 0. 0949H 34. 280 17. 50 0. 0967H 35. 374 16. 96 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1359H 38. 756 10. 32 0. 1395H 39. 687 10. 08 0. 1431H 40. 633 9. 84 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1090H 37. 717 10. 61 0. 1116H 39. 407 10. 15 0. 1141H 40. 915 9. 78 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1172H 32. 257 12. 40 0. 1200H 32. 902 12. 16 0. 1227H 33. 584 11. 91 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 0929H 48. 173 8. 30 0. 0948H 50. 198 7. 97 0. 0966H 52. 215 7. 66 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1152H 31. 429 12. 73 0. 1179H 31. 997 12. 50 0. 1205H 32. 687 12. 24 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 0911H 49. 387 8. 10 0. 0929H 51. 495 7. 77 0. 0948H 53. 701 7. 45 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1093H 28. 956 13. 81 0. 1118H 29. 444 13. 59 0. 1143H 29. 893 13. 38 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 0862H 53. 463 7. 48 0. 0878H 55. 631 7. 19 0. 0895H 57. 921 6. 91 50 20 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1050H 26. 991 14. 82 0. 1073H 27. 900 14. 34 0. 1095H 28. 661 13. 96 50 20 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1021H 28. 331 14. 12 0. 1042H 29. 195 13. 70 0. 1064H 30. 150 13. 27 50 20 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0986H 30. 059 13. 31 0. 1007H 31. 122 12. 85 0. 1027H 32. 038 12. 49 50 20 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0966H 31. 214 12. 81 0. 0985H 32. 136 12. 45 0. 1005H 33. 270 12. 02 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1359H 38. 733 12. 91 0. 1395H 39. 686 12. 60 0. 1431H 40. 613 12. 31 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1359H 38. 733 15. 49 0. 1395H 39. 686 15. 12 0. 1431H 40. 613 14. 77 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1090H 37. 765 13. 24 0. 1116H 39. 367 12. 70 0. 1142H 40. 998 12. 20 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 1090H 37. 765 15. 89 0. 1116H 39. 367 15. 24 0. 1142H 40. 998 14. 63 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1172H 32. 257 15. 50 0. 1200H 32. 884 15. 20 0. 1227H 33. 566 14. 90 224

50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 1172H 32. 257 18. 60 0. 1200H 32. 884 18. 25 0. 1227H 33. 566 17. 88 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 0928H 48. 062 10. 40 0. 0947H 50. 128 9. 97 0. 0966H 52. 124 9. 59 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 25 0. 0928H 48. 062 12. 48 0. 0947H 50. 128 11. 97 0. 0966H 52. 124 11. 51 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1152H 31. 380 15. 93 0. 1178H 32. 068 15. 59 0. 1206H 32. 663 15. 31 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 1152H 31. 380 19. 12 0. 1178H 32. 068 18. 71 0. 1206H 32. 663 18. 37 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 0911H 49. 451 10. 11 0. 0929H 51. 476 9. 71 0. 0948H 53. 657 9. 32 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 25 0. 0911H 49. 451 12. 13 0. 0929H 51. 476 11. 66 0. 0948H 53. 657 11. 18 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1094H 28. 942 17. 28 0. 1118H 29. 415 17. 00 0. 1143H 29. 957 16. 69 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 1094H 28. 942 20. 73 0. 1118H 29. 415 20. 40 0. 1143H 29. 957 20. 03 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 0863H 53. 494 9. 35 0. 0878H 55. 605 8. 99 0. 0895H 57. 903 8. 64 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 25 0. 0863H 53. 494 11. 22 0. 0878H 55. 605 10. 79 0. 0895H 57. 903 10. 36 50 20 0. 60 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1049H 26. 906 18. 58 0. 1072H 27. 779 18. 00 0. 1096H 28. 772 17. 38 50 20 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1049H 26. 906 22. 30 0. 1072H 27. 779 21. 60 0. 1096H 28. 772 20. 85 50 20 0. 60 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1021H 28. 330 17. 65 0. 1042H 29. 190 17. 13 0. 1064H 30. 162 16. 58 50 20 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1021H 28. 330 21. 18 0. 1042H 29. 190 20. 55 0. 1064H 30. 162 19. 89 50 20 0. 60 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0987H 30. 135 16. 59 0. 1006H 31. 004 16. 13 0. 1027H 32. 091 15. 58 50 20 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0987H 30. 135 19. 91 0. 1006H 31. 004 19. 35 0. 1027H 32. 091 18. 70 50 20 0. 60 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0966H 31. 245 16. 00 0. 0985H 32. 127 15. 56 0. 1005H 33. 270 15. 03 50 20 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0966H 31. 245 19. 20 0. 0985H 32. 127 18. 68 0. 1005H 33. 270 18. 03 55 19 0. 50 500 1 0. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1140H 31. 575 15. 84 0. 1167H 32. 072 15. 59 0. 1193H 32. 753 15. 27 55 19 0. 50 500 1 0. 75 1 0. 25 0. 0869H 54. 352 9. 20 0. 0886H 56. 638 8. 83 0. 0902H 58. 836 8. 50 55 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0849H 39. 405 12. 69 0. 0864H 40. 732 12. 28 0. 0880H 42. 054 11. 89 55 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 0770H 45. 437 11. 00 0. 0784H 47. 005 10. 64 0. 0797H 48. 609 10. 29 55 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 0761H 46. 365 10. 78 0. 0774H 47. 946 10. 43 0. 0787H 49. 471 10. 11 225

55 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0732H 48. 904 10. 22 0. 0744H 50. 502 9. 90 0. 0756H 52. 184 9. 58 55 19 0. 50 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0710H 51. 314 9. 74 0. 0721H 52. 857 9. 46 0. 0732H 54. 702 9. 14 55 19 0. 50 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0695H 52. 889 9. 45 0. 0706H 54. 692 9. 14 0. 0716H 56. 414 8. 86 55 19 0. 60 600 1 0. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1141H 31. 463 19. 07 0. 1167H 32. 127 18. 68 0. 1194H 32. 739 18. 33 55 19 0. 60 600 1 0. 75 1 0. 25 0. 0868H 54. 172 11. 08 0. 0885H 56. 458 10. 63 0. 0902H 58. 927 10. 18 55 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0848H 39. 344 15. 25 0. 0865H 40. 774 14. 72 0. 0880H 42. 058 14. 27 55 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 0771H 45. 530 13. 18 0. 0784H 47. 086 12. 74 0. 0797H 48. 532 12. 36 55 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 0761H 46. 289 12. 96 0. 0773H 47. 793 12. 55 0. 0787H 49. 528 12. 11 55 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0732H 48. 917 12. 27 0. 0745H 50. 665 11. 84 0. 0756H 52. 233 11. 49 55 19 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0710H 51. 256 11. 71 0. 0721H 53. 019 11. 32 0. 0732H 54. 648 10. 98 55 19 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0694H 52. 776 11. 37 0. 0705H 54. 463 11. 02 0. 0716H 56. 360 10. 65 55 22 0. 40 400 1 0. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1259H 36. 224 11. 04 0. 1291H 36. 981 10. 82 0. 1323H 37. 766 10. 59 55 22 0. 40 500 1 0. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1259H 36. 224 13. 80 0. 1291H 36. 981 13. 52 0. 1323H 37. 766 13. 24 55 22 0. 40 400 1 0. 75 1 0. 25 0. 0969H 46. 418 8. 62 0. 0990H 48. 456 8. 25 0. 1011H 50. 362 7. 94 55 22 0. 40 500 1 0. 75 1 0. 25 0. 0969H 46. 418 10. 77 0. 0990H 48. 456 10. 32 0. 1011H 50. 362 9. 93 55 22 0. 40 400 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0943H 33. 287 12. 02 0. 0962H 34. 363 11. 64 0. 0981H 35. 470 11. 28 55 22 0. 40 500 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0943H 33. 287 15. 02 0. 0962H 34. 363 14. 55 0. 0981H 35. 470 14. 10 55 22 0. 40 400 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 0859H 38. 732 10. 33 0. 0874H 39. 909 10. 02 0. 0890H 41. 222 9. 70 55 22 0. 40 500 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 0859H 38. 732 12. 91 0. 0874H 39. 909 12. 53 0. 0890H 41. 222 12. 13 55 22 0. 40 400 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 0848H 39. 370 10. 16 0. 0864H 40. 714 9. 82 0. 0879H 42. 057 9. 51 55 22 0. 40 500 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 0848H 39. 370 12. 70 0. 0864H 40. 714 12. 28 0. 0879H 42. 057 11. 89 55 22 0. 40 400 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0816H 41. 630 9. 61 0. 0832H 43. 102 9. 28 0. 0846H 44. 522 8. 98 55 22 0. 40 500 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0816H 41. 630 12. 01 0. 0832H 43. 102 11. 60 0. 0846H 44. 522 11. 23 55 22 0. 40 400 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0792H 43. 645 9. 16 0. 0806H 45. 083 8. 87 0. 0820H 46. 704 8. 56 226

55 22 0. 40 500 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0792H 43. 645 11. 46 0. 0806H 45. 083 11. 09 0. 0820H 46. 704 10. 71 55 22 0. 40 400 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0775H 45. 038 8. 88 0. 0789H 46. 574 8. 59 0. 0802H 48. 063 8. 32 55 22 0. 40 500 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0775H 45. 038 11. 10 0. 0789H 46. 574 10. 74 0. 0802H 48. 063 10. 40 55 22 0. 40 400 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0754H 46. 872 8. 53 0. 0767H 48. 526 8. 24 0. 0780H 50. 036 7. 99 55 22 0. 40 500 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0754H 46. 872 10. 67 0. 0767H 48. 526 10. 30 0. 0780H 50. 036 9. 99 55 22 0. 40 400 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0742H 48. 141 8. 31 0. 0754H 49. 652 8. 06 0. 0766H 51. 256 7. 80 55 22 0. 40 500 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0742H 48. 141 10. 39 0. 0754H 49. 652 10. 07 0. 0766H 51. 256 9. 75 55 22 0. 50 600 1 0. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1259H 36. 185 16. 58 0. 1291H 36. 963 16. 23 0. 1323H 37. 783 15. 88 55 22 0. 50 600 1 0. 75 1 0. 25 0. 0969H 46. 422 12. 93 0. 0990H 48. 380 12. 40 0. 1011H 50. 386 11. 91 55 22 0. 50 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0943H 33. 261 18. 04 0. 0962H 34. 399 17. 44 0. 0981H 35. 507 16. 90 55 22 0. 50 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 0858H 38. 664 15. 52 0. 0874H 39. 943 15. 02 0. 0891H 41. 302 14. 53 55 22 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 0848H 39. 458 15. 21 0. 0864H 40. 801 14. 71 0. 0880H 42. 134 14. 24 55 22 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0816H 41. 632 14. 41 0. 0832H 43. 161 13. 90 0. 0847H 44. 579 13. 46 55 22 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0792H 43. 709 13. 73 0. 0806H 45. 143 13. 29 0. 0820H 46. 618 12. 87 55 22 0. 50 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0775H 45. 072 13. 31 0. 0789H 46. 629 12. 87 0. 0802H 48. 069 12. 48 55 22 0. 50 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0754H 46. 805 12. 82 0. 0767H 48. 466 12. 38 0. 0779H 50. 006 12. 00 55 22 0. 50 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0742H 48. 092 12. 48 0. 0754H 49. 685 12. 08 0. 0766H 51. 244 11. 71 55 25 0. 50 600 1 0. 75 1 0. 20 0. 1370H 39. 944 15. 02 0. 1407H 40. 843 14. 69 0. 1445H 41. 788 14. 36 55 25 0. 50 600 1 0. 75 1 0. 25 0. 1065H 40. 411 14. 85 0. 1089H 42. 110 14. 25 0. 1114H 43. 808 13. 70 55 25 0. 50 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1033H 28. 606 20. 97 0. 1055H 29. 593 20. 28 0. 1078H 30. 525 19. 66 55 25 0. 50 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 0942H 33. 445 17. 94 0. 0960H 34. 495 17. 39 0. 0980H 35. 655 16. 83 55 25 0. 50 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 0931H 34. 123 17. 58 0. 0949H 35. 278 17. 01 0. 0967H 36. 297 16. 53 55 25 0. 50 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0897H 36. 147 16. 60 0. 0914H 37. 286 16. 09 0. 0931H 38. 491 15. 59 55 25 0. 50 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0870H 37. 944 15. 81 0. 0886H 39. 115 15. 34 0. 0903H 40. 464 14. 83 55 25 0. 50 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0852H 39. 126 15. 34 0. 0868H 40. 487 14. 82 0. 0883H 41. 697 14. 39 227

55 25 0. 50 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0830H 40. 819 14. 70 0. 0845H 42. 194 14. 22 0. 0860H 43. 575 13. 77 55 25 0. 50 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0816H 41. 761 14. 37 0. 0830H 43. 142 13. 91 0. 0845H 44. 590 13. 46 60 25 0. 50 600 1 0. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0752H 48. 370 12. 40 0. 0764H 49. 862 12. 03 0. 0777H 51. 565 11. 64 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 20 0. 1110H 29. 900 20. 07 0. 1134H 30. 482 19. 68 0. 1160H 30. 972 19. 37 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 1. 00 1 0. 25 0. 0854H 54. 891 10. 93 0. 0870H 57. 201 10. 49 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 1. 25 1 0. 20 0. 0994H 30. 163 19. 89 0. 1015H 31. 249 19. 20 0. 1036H 32. 233 18. 61 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 1. 30 1 0. 20 0. 0981H 30. 930 19. 40 0. 1001H 31. 988 18. 76 0. 1022H 33. 013 18. 17 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 1. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0941H 33. 202 18. 07 0. 0959H 34. 281 17. 50 0. 0978H 35. 404 16. 95 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 1. 75 1 0. 20 0. 0908H 34. 973 17. 16 0. 0927H 36. 259 16. 55 0. 0944H 37. 401 16. 04 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 2. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0887H 36. 291 16. 53 0. 0905H 37. 594 15. 96 0. 0922H 38. 790 15. 47 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 2. 50 1 0. 20 0. 0862H 38. 093 15. 75 0. 0878H 39. 401 15. 23 0. 0894H 40. 610 14. 77 53. 13 22 0. 60 600 1 3. 00 1 0. 20 0. 0846H 39. 171 15. 32 0. 0862H 40. 474 14. 82 0. 0877H 41. 754 14. 37 228

2-1 kn / m 3 H 6m H > 6m 0 35 40 17 0 30 35 17 0 35 18 0 40 19 0 45 19 23 22 ( 3% ) 25, 2-2 1 2 2 3 1 2 0 2 3 2 3 0 2 3 0 ; 0 > 30 30 2-3 f f f 0. 25 0 50 0 30 0 40 0 60 0 30 0 40 0 60 0 70 0 40 2-4 ( f ) ( f ) 0 30 0 75 0 2 0 55 0 70 0 60 0 45 0 65 229

( f ) ( f ) 0 5 0 6 0 84 1 00 0 4 0 5 0 36 0 58 0 45 0 65 0 58 0 70 0 3 0 4 0 62 0 84 0 7 0 8 0 36 0 47 0 5 0 6 ( ) 0 7 0 84 0 5 0 7 ( ) 0 58 0 4 0 5 0 84 1 20 0 35 0 45 0 36 0 47 0 3 0 33 ( ) 0 7 0 82 ( ) 0 45 0 60 ( ) 0 35 0 50 ( ) 0 4 0 5 0 30 ( ) 0 3 0 4 0 55 ( ) 0 25 0 65 ( ) 0 58 0 6 ( mm) 2-5 ( ) ( cm 2 ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 N/ m 3 0 071 0 141 0 212 0 283 0 353 0 424 0 495 0 565 0 636 0 55 4 0 126 0 251 0 377 0 502 0 628 0 754 0 879 1 005 1 130 0 97 5 0 196 0 390 0 590 0 790 0 980 1 180 1 370 1 570 1 770 1 51 6 0 283 0 570 0 850 1 130 1 420 1 700 1 980 2 260 2 550 2 18 8 0 503 1 010 1 510 2 010 2 510 3 020 3 520 4 02 4 53 3 88 9 0 636 1 27 1 91 2 54 3 18 3 82 4 45 5 09 5 72 4 90 10 0 785 1 57 2 36 3 14 3 92 4 71 5 50 6 28 7 07 6 05 12 1 131 2 26 3 39 4 52 5 65 6 79 7 92 9 05 10 18 8 71 14 1 539 3 08 4 62 6 16 7 69 9 23 10 77 12 31 13 85 11 85 16 2 011 4 02 6 03 8 04 10 05 12 06 14 07 16 08 18 10 15 48 18 2 545 5 09 7 63 10 18 12 72 15 27 17 81 20 36 22 90 19 60 19 2 835 5 67 8 51 11 34 14 18 17 01 19 85 22 68 25 52 21 79 20 3 142 6 28 9 41 12 56 15 71 18 85 21 99 25 14 28 28 24 19 22 3 801 7 60 11 40 15 20 19 00 22 81 26 61 30 41 34 21 29 27 24 4 524 9 04 13 56 18 10 22 62 27 14 31 67 36 19 40 71 34 84 25 4 909 9 82 14 73 19 63 24 54 29 45 34 36 39 27 44 18 37 80 26 5. 309 10. 62 15. 93 21. 24 26. 55 31. 86 37. 17 42. 47 47. 78 40. 89 28 6. 158 12. 32 18. 47 24. 63 30. 79 36. 95 43. 10 49. 26 55. 42 47. 42 30 7. 069 14. 14 21. 21 28. 28 35. 34 42. 41 49. 48 56. 55 63. 62 54. 44 32 8. 042 16. 08 24. 18 32. 17 40. 21 48. 25 56. 30 64. 34 72. 38 61. 93 230

( mm) ( ) ( cm 2 ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 N/ m 34 9. 079 18. 16 27. 24 36. 32 45. 40 54. 48 63. 55 72. 63 81. 71 69. 95 36 10. 180 20. 36 30. 54 40. 72 50. 90 61. 08 71. 26 81. 44 91. 62 78 38 38 11. 341 22. 68 34. 02 45. 36 56. 71 68. 05 79. 39 90. 73 102. 07 87. 31 40 12. 566 25. 13 37. 70 50. 27 62. 83 75. 40 87. 96 100. 53 113. 10 96. 83 42 13. 854 27. 71 41. 56 55. 42 69. 27 83. 12 96. 98 110. 83 124. 68 106. 73 45 15. 904 31. 81 47. 71 63. 62 79. 52 95. 42 111. 33 127. 23 143. 13 122. 53 48 18. 096 36. 19 54. 29 72. 38 90. 48 108. 58 126. 67 144. 77 162. 86 139. 40 50 19. 635 39. 27 58. 91 78. 54 98. 18 117. 81 137. 45 157. 08 176. 72 151. 17 2-6 2-7 ( MPa) M P a R 0 E g M P a M Pa G P a ( % ) [ g ] A3 240 380 260 210 25 A 5 280 500 300 210 19 20M ns i 340 520 360 210 16 A 3 130 160 A 5 150 190 20MnSi 180 230 2-8 ( mm) ( kg/ m) 75 60 50 43 38 33 W j cm 3 433 339 250 208 178 149 0 W g cm 3 509 393 289 217 179 156 I cm 4 4490 3203 2037 1489 1203 968 W j cm 3 420 318 242 200 171 141 3 W g cm 3 496 385 283 211 176 152 I cm 4 4328 3069 1946 1409 1136 915 W j cm 3 405 291 230 189 161 132 6 W g cm 3 482 375 275 205 168 147 I cm 4 4089 2879 1827 1317 1050 347 W j cm 3 390 264 216 176 148 9 W g cm 3 470 363 264 197 163 I cm 4 3898 2690 1702 1220 973 mm 150 150 132 114 114 110 mm 75 73 70 70 68 60 mm 192 176 152 140 134 128 : W j ; W g ; I 231

2-9 ( MPa) [ ] [ c ] M 15 M 20 M 7 5 1 3 1 6 0 14 0 21 M 10 1 5 1 8 2 5 4 0 2 7 3 4 0 16 0 24 M 15 1 8 2 1 2 8 4 4 3 1 3 8 0 20 0 3 M 20 2 0 2 3 3 0 4 7 4 1 0 23 0 34 2-10 MPa 300 250 200 150 100 [ ] 10 5 9 0 7 0 5 5 3 5 [ w 1 ] 0 53 0 48 0 40 0 33 0 25 [ c ] 1 05 0 95 0 80 0 65 0 50 [ a 2 ] 6 60 A Ac A A c 5 50 A Ac A A c 4 40 A A c A A c 3 30 A A c A A c 2 20 A Ac A A c : ( 1) 20% ( 2) A ; A c 2-11 MPa 400 350 300 250 200 150 1 [ a ] 11 9 8 8 5 7 0 5 5 4 0 2 [ W ] 14 12 3 10 5 9 0 7 0 5 5 3 4 5 [ Zl- 1 ] 2 35 2 12 1 9 1 7 1 45 1 2 [ Zl- 2 ] 0 87 0 78 0 7 0 63 0 53 0 43 [ Zl- 3 ] 0 43 0 39 0 35 0 32 0 27 0 22 6 [ C ] 1 3 1 17 1 05 0 95 0 8 0 65 7 [ C ] 1 08 0 98 0 88 0 79 0 67 0 54 8 A A C [ a - 1 ] 11 A Ac 9 8 A Ac 8 5 A A c 7 A Ac 5 5 A A c 4 A A c 1, 1 2 8 30% 2, 1 2 8 10% 3, 1 2 8, 10% 4, 7 1 5 5 232

2-12 M 20 M 5 M 30 M 7 5 M 30 M 10 M 30 M15 M20 M 7 5 M15 M 10 M15 M15 M20 : - 5-15 ; - 15 [ ] 0, b 2 0m, h 3 0m, 3-1 3-10,, 3-1 0 ( cm) 0 kp a 2 20 20 40 40 1500 2000 2000 3000 3000 800 1000 1000 1500 1500 3000 400 800 600 1000 800 1200 3-2 0 o kp a 300 500 600 1000 1000 1200 200 400 500 800 800 1000 200 300 400 600 600 800 200 300 300 500 500 700 : ( 1) ( 2), ( 3),, : ( 1), 0, 10% 30% ( 2), ;, ( 3), ( 4) 0, 233

3-3 0 0 kp a 200 400 550 150 350 450 100 250 350 200 300 200 300 100 200 3-4 Q4 0 o kp a I L 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 e 0 5 450 440 430 420 400 380 350 310 270 240 220 0 6 420 410 400 380 360 340 310 280 250 220 200 180 0 7 400 370 350 330 310 290 270 240 220 190 170 160 150 0 8 380 330 300 280 260 240 230 210 180 160 150 140 130 0 9 320 280 260 240 220 210 190 180 160 140 130 120 100 1 0 250 230 220 210 190 170 160 150 140 120 110 1 1 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 : 2mm, 30%, 0 3-5 Q3 0 E S M P a 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0 kp a 380 430 470 510 550 580 620 1 E S= 1+ e 1 Q 0 1 0 2 e 1 0 1MP a ; Q 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2M P a MP a - 1 2 E S < 10MP a, o 3 4 3-6 0 E S ( MP a ) 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 kp a 190 220 250 270 290 310 320 330 340 :, 1 234 [ ] = 1 5 14Cu+ h m

h (, ;, ) ( m) ; (,,,, ) ( kn / m 3 ) ; Cu ( kpa) ; m, 1 5 2 5; [ ] ( kpa) 2, 3-7 3-7 0 ( % ) 36 40 45 50 55 65 75 0 k P a 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 3-0( kp a) 8 0-0 5-1 0-1 5-2 0-3 5 1 800 950 1100 1250 1650 2 600 750 900 1050 1450 3 450 550 650 750 1000 4 400 450 550 650 850 5 350 400 450 500 700 6 250 300 350 400 550 : 1 1 5,, 1 5, 20% 2 3, 0 2 0 3m 4 0 3% 3-9 ( Q4 Q3) 0 0 kp a ( % ) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 L e 0 7 230 190 150 24 0 9 250 210 170 130 100 1 1 230 190 150 110 80 1 3 160 120 80 50 0 7 290 260 230 190 150 110 28 0 9 270 240 210 170 130 90 1 1 250 220 190 150 110 70 1 3 230 200 170 130 90 50 235

L 32 0 kp a e ( % ) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 7 300 280 240 200 160 0 9 280 260 220 180 140 1 1 260 240 200 160 120 90 1 3 240 210 180 130 100 70 : 1 Q 3 0 85< e< 0 95, 0 15% ; 2, L 0 kp a e 3- e< 0 7 10 ( Q2 Q1) 0 0 7 e< 0 8 0 8 e< 0 9 e 0 9 < 0 6 700 600 500 400 0 6 0 8 500 400 300 250 > 0 8 400 300 250 200 : 1 Q 1 Q 2, 0 100 200kP a 2 3 L 4 e 4-1 ( m/ s) ( m) 0 25 0 35m 2 3 1 0 0 25 0 35m; 0 25m 3 4 1 5 30 60MP a, 0 3 0 6m 4 5 1 5 60MP a, 0 3 0 6m 6 8 1 5,, 0 08 0 2 m 4 8 1 5, 5 6 1 5 1 8 2m 2m 2m; 3m 3m 2m 5 8 1 8 2 0 o = 10kN / m 3, s = 27kN /, m 3, V = 4 5 0 3m; cos D ( m / s) 2 ; D ( ) ( m) 236

4-2 ( ) 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 25 30 35 40 45 3 10 15 25 33 39 45 50 55 5 20 28 38 50 55 60 65 70 7 30 39 48 60 68 75 80 85 10 38 49 60 72 80 85 89 92 15 50 60 70 82 90 95 97 100 28 65 80 90 100 102 105 2 15 18 24 30 35 3 6 8 13 21 25 32 42 50 5 10 16 22 32 37 42 55 65 7 16 24 30 42 46 54 67 80 10 25 34 42 53 62 70 82 90 15 35 45 55 70 78 85 92 100 28 55 70 85 100 105 110 115 : 15, 28 100% 237

1 ( 1949 1960 ) :, 1965. 2 [ ] W C..,,,. :, 1965. 3. ( ) :, 1962. 4.. :, 1977. 5. ( ). :, 1980. 6.., 1977, ( 1 2) 7., 1978, ( 8) 8,.. :, 1979. 9. ( ). :, 1960. 10.. :, 1965. 238