日本沖繩地質生態之旅 ( 一 ): 潛水看鯨鯊 背後的二 三事 文 / 梁勝雄 44 科學研習 OCT 2016 No.55-10
科學話題 海洋的溫柔巨人 whale shark Rhincodon typus Sir Andrew Smith 1797-1872 1828 1 13 45 20 45 18 18 42 2 3 gentle giants of the sea 1. 1838 Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa Internet Archive https://archive.org/ 2016/04/15 45
2. cá ông tagalog Butanding 4 5 3. 46 科學研習 OCT 2016 No.55-10
科學話題 6 1 1.5 7 8 30 9 30 50 150 1,800 60 20 9 80 10 1953 1995 300 1996 Environmental Biology of Fishes 2000 International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN vulnerable, VU 300 4. 5. 47
9 20 4 5 2002 2008 6. 7. 48 科學研習 OCT 2016 No.55-10
科學話題 8. (A) (B) 49
9. 30 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO 10. 60 50 科學研習 OCT 2016 No.55-10
科學話題 共舞鯨鯊初體驗 2013 7 11 Oslob Yomitanson 12 Top Marine 10 5 25 30 20 13 6 4 11 8 11. GOOGLE Earth 51
14 open water 15 12. (A) GOOGLE Earth (B) 52 科學研習 OCT 2016 No.55-10
科學話題 題 導覽人員表示 圈養的目的除了生態旅遊外 尚存在科學研究與教育意義 他們也 成立基金會 利用盈餘保護野生鯨鯊族群或是受困或受傷於定置網的單一鯨鯊 該回答 內容讓筆者寬心不少 圖 13. (A) 圈養鯨鯊箱網示意圖 (B) 實地拍攝之照片 圖 14. 鯨鯊潛水體驗 如果沒有開放水域潛水執照 僅能在箱網 外觀察鯨鯊 53
15. 54 科學研習 OCT 2016 No.55-10
科學話題 後記 延伸閱讀 致謝 921 2009 Rhincodon typus 177 2010 452 40-46 Joung, S.-J., Chen, C.-T., Clark, E., Uchida, S., Huang, W. Y.-P. (1996) The whale shark, Rhincodon typus, is a livebearer: 300 embryos found in one megamamma supreme. Environmental Biology of Fishes, vol. 46-3, pp 219-223. Smith, A. (1838) Illustrations of the zoology of South Africa, consisting chiefly of figures and descriptions of the objects of natural history collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, in the years 1834, 1835, and 1836; fitted out by The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa : together with a summary of African zoology, and an inquiry into the geographical ranges of species in that quarter of the globe. Smith, Elder and Co., London. 202 pp. 55
隨附測驗 Q A 56 科學研習 OCT 2016 No.55-10