2012 33 ANNALS OF SHANGHAI OBSERVATORY ACADEMIA SINICA No. 33, 2012 2011 ( 200030 ) 2011 P112 G31 1 2011, 2011 80 2011 634 2011 181 SCI 98 SCI 53 SCI 942 2011 1) 65 m 2) 973 3) VLBI(very long baseline interferometry) (CE-2) L2 (CE-3) 4) (SHAO-2) 5) 6) 7) 2011 52 65 m 2012-05-16 2012-06-20
2 2012 2 2.1 2.1.1 65 m 65 m 2011 16 S/X S/X C L 65 m 2.1.2 973 LAMOST(Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopy Telescope) 951 SCI 943 8 ( )8 2.1.3 VLBI (SHAO-1) (CE-2) VLBI CE-2 VLBI 2011 6 CE-2 L2 VLBI VLBI 2011 8 CE-2 L2 (CE-3) CE-3 VLBI VLBI 863 2.1.4 SHAO-2 10 2.1.5 ( )
33 2011 3 2 (satellite laser ranging SLR) VLBI VLBI VLBI SLR VLBI 2 2.1.6 2.2 2.2.1 Chandler Kalman AR AR+Kalman (earth orientation parameters EOP) EOP 2.2.2 IVS(International VLBI Service) VLBI VLBI VLBI UT1 (Lunar-based Ultraviolet Telescope LUT) LAMOST IPERCOOL(Interpretation and Parameterization of Extremely Red COOL dwarfs) GSC(Guide Star Catalog) ( 35 ) ( ) ( 1 mas/yr) 2.2.3 (global positioning system, GPS) GPS GPS GPS SLR GRACE(Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment)
4 2012 2.2.4 CE-2 L2 CE-3 VLBI CE-2 L2 / / VLBI CE-3 CE-3 2.2.5 VLBI CE-1 863 / 2.2.6 GNSS (global navigation satellite system GNSS) GPS/ GLONASS( ) GNSS GNSS GNSS GNSS SHA GNSS 2.2.7 SZ (Sunyaev-Zel dovich effect) (PRL editor s suggestion) (synopsis) Physics World (headline news) ApJ E. Vishniac Physics World ( hard to see any loopholes ) 2.2.8 (ADAF) X-ray FR I(Fararoff-Riley type I)
33 2011 5 2.2.9 44 18 2.2.10 RAVE-DR2(The second Radial Velocity Experiment Data Release) GCS(Geneva Copenhagen Survey) NOAO 2.2.11 7 VLBI (EVN) emerlin(e Multi-Element Radio-Linked Interferometer Network) GMRT(Giant Meter-Wave Radio Telescope) LAMOST PPMXL(Position and Proper Motions extra Large) 9 SDSS-z 4 5 L 5 L 2012 1.56 m 8.2 msubaru 4U 0142+61 TAP Palomar 5 m 2.16 m X (HXMT) X (XTP) 2.3 2.3.1 2011 2.3.2 CCD(charge-coupled device) CCD CCD 1.56 m 1.8 m
6 2012 2.4 2011 181 SCI 98 53 SCI 942 2011 3 2 5 4 1 2011 2.5 973 2011 8 863 863 2012 2011 33 6 8 2.6 2.6.1 25 m 2011 25 m VLBI VLBI (EVN) VLBI (IVS) VLBI VLBI e-science 112 VLBI 50 VLBI 2.6.2 2011 2540 58 101 891 2.6.3 1.56 m 2011 1.56 m 139 119 20 2011 4564 2.7 2011 94 164 61
33 2011 7 65 m 40 cm 2011 GNSS 3 60 27 2011 24 18 29 15 14 100% 2011 135 ( 63 72 ) 28 163 2 (1 1 ) 4 4.1 A B A 2011 11 23 A ( ) A 6849 m 2 B 2011 4.2 5 6 14 7 11 18 8 5 5.1 ( ) 2020
8 2012 5.2 2011 ( ) 5.3 2011 9 5.4 2011 2011 12 5.5 2011 3 2011 11 28 5.6 65 m 2011 65 m 5.7 2011 11 40 5.8 8 5.9 12 5.10 2011 98 75.056 A
33 2011 9 5.11 316 2011 13 5.12 5.13 [2010]16 6 6.1 2011 4 ( ) 2011 ( ) 65 m VLBI 2010 6.2 2011 20 7
10 2012 6.3 2011 12 2011 1 2011 300 2011 7 11 2 70 ( ) 90 6.4 6.5 2011 ( 2 ) 1 1 6.6 70 80 80 6.7 90
33 2011 11 90 6.8 2010 2011 100 200 The Annual Report of Shanghai Astronomical Observatory in 2011 HONG Xiao-yu (Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030) Abstract: In this paper, we review the scientific research, international cooperation, graduate student education, Sheshan science and technology park construction, scientific research management and civilization of Shanghai Astronomical Observatory in 2011. Key words: scientific research; international cooperation; personal training and introducing; scientific research management; civilization