ICS xxxxxx Txx GB XXXXX The protection of the occupants in the event of a lateral collision 2004-6-0 - - - -
R 700mm M N 2 GB/T 5089 ISO 6487 2000 - GB 466-2002 GB 467-93 3. 3. Vehicle type 3.. 3..2 3..3 3..4 3..5 3..6 3..7 R 3.2 Passenger compartment 3.3 R R point 3.3. 3.3.2 / H 3.4 H H point A 3.5 Capacity of the fuel tank 3.6 Transverse plane 3.7 Protective system / 3.8 Type of protective system a. b. c. 3.9 Reference mass 00kg
3.0 Unladen mass 90% 3. Mobile deformable barrier 3.2 Impactor 3.3 Trolley 4 4. B 4.. 4..2 4.. 4..2 4.2 4.2. B 4.2.. HPC 000 HPC 4.2..2 a RDC 42mm; b VC.0m/s 4.2..3 PSPF 6kN 4.2..4 APF 2.5kN 4.5kN 4.3 4.3. 4.3.2 4.3.2. 4.3.2.2 4.3.2.3 4.3.3 4.3.4 4.3.5 30g/min 5 5. 5.. 5..2 5..2. 8% B 5..2.2 8% D 2
A GB XXXXX XXXX A. H H A.2 : A.2. A.2.. H R A.2..2 A.2.2 H 3-D H H A.2.3 H A.4 3-D H H H H R ( A.3.2.2) A.4 H A.2.4 R A.2.5 3-D H A.2.6 H 3-D H A.3.2.2 / A.2.7 R A.2.8 (C/LO) 3-D H H Y A.2.9 A.2.0 ( ) A.2. A.3 A.3. / "H" H "R" 3
A.3.. R GB XXXXX XXXX A.3..2 A.3..3 ( ) A.4.3 A.3.2 A.3.2. A.4 H R A.3.2.2 H 50mm R 5 R H A.3.2.3 R A.3.2.4 H A.3.2.2 ( ) A.3.2.3 A.3.2.5 A.3.2.4 A.3.2.3 R R A.4 H A.4. 20 0 70kg 80kg min 3-D H 30min A.4.2 A.2. A.4.3 A.4.4 3-D H 8.9 /cm 2 2 0.228kg/m A.4.5 3-D H (C/LO) 3-D H 3-D H 3-D H 3-D H C/LO A.4.6 T H A.4.7 3-D H / A.4.7. A.4.7.. 3-D H / 4
3-D H H A.4.7..2 A.4.7.2 A.4.7.3 A.4.7. A.4.8 3-D H A.4.9 T 3-D H 3-D H A.4.9. 3-D H 3-D H T A.4.9.2 3-D H T 3-D H ( 2) A.4.0 T 3-D H 00N 0N ( 2) 3-D H A.4. 3-D H A.4.2 0 5 3-D H 3-D H 3-D H T T T 3-D H 3-D H 3-D H : 3-D H A.4.3 T 3-D H (a) (b) 3-D H 5
25N 3-D H 3-D H A.4.2 A.4.4 A.4.4. H A.4.4.2 3-D H A.4.5 3-D H 30min A.4.6 ( ) H 3-D H A.4.6. A.4.6.2 A- H / 3-D H A.. H H A..2 T T 76kg 3-D H / 3-D H SAE 400 Commonwealth Drive Warrendale. Pennsylvania 5096 U.S.A ISO6549-980 6
A. 3-D H 7
A.2 H A - A.. 3 / A..2 A..3 R H / ISO430-978 8
A.3 - A.. L C R A..2 A..2. X Y Z A..3 A..3... A..3.. R X Y Z A..3..2 A..3..3 / A.3.2 A.3.3 / 9
B B. B.. B.2 B.2. B.2.2 C C B.2.3 B.2.4 R 25mm 25mm B.2.5 ISO6487-2000 B.2.6 22 4 B.3 50 km/h km/h 0.5m % 4 B.4 B.4. B.4.2 B.4.3 B.4.3. 3.9 % B.4.3.2 90% B.4.3.3 B.4.3.4 25kg B.4.3.5 5% 20kg B.5 B.5. B.5.2 B.5.3 B.5.4 B.5.5 B.5.5. H x,z B. A H B. A A X < 670 Z.94 0
GB XXXXX XXXX X H mm Z H mm B. B.5.5.2 B.5.5.3, H 25 B.5.5.4, 0mm B.5.6 B.5.7 B.5.8 B.5.9 B.5.0 B.4.3 50km/h B.6 B.6. E F E F B.6.2 GB 466 GB 467 B.6.3 B.7 B.7. B.7.. ISO6487-2000 CFC 000Hz CAC 50g
B.7..2 3 ISO6487-2000 CFC 000Hz CAC 60mm B.7..3 ISO6487-2000 CFC 000Hz CAC 5kN B.7..4 ISO6487-2000 CFC 000Hz CAC 5kN B.8 4.2 B.8. HPC HPC 2.5 t 2 HPC = ( t 2 t ) adt 2 t - t t a m/s 2 g 9.8m/s 2-000Hz t t 2 B.8.2 B.8.2. 80Hz B.8.2.2 80Hz 40mm D dd VC = max 0.4 dt D m = B.9 B.8.3 39mm 600Hz B.8.4 PSPF 600Hz B.9 VC 80Hz t 0.4m C ( t) = V (t) D (t) 0.4 t 8 [ D(t + ) D(t ) ] [ D(t + 2) D(t 2) ] = 2δt D (t) t m t s, 25 0-4 s. 2
GB XXXXX XXXX D (t) 80Hz V (t) C (t) t (VC) (t) = V (t) *C (t) V*C VC =max[(v*c) (t)] 3
C C. C.. C..2 950kg 20kg C..3 0mm 000mm 30mm 500mm 30mm C..4 2000mm 30mm C..5 300mm 5mm C..6 500mm 0mm C..7 3000mm 0mm C.2 6 C.2. C.2.. C.2... C. C.2 C.3 500mm 5mm 250mm 3mm C.2...2 250mm 3mm 500mm 2mm 60mm 2mm C.2...3 C. 6 C.2..2 C.2..2. C.2..2.2 2 3 0mm 2mm 500mm 2mm C.2 C.2..2.3 4 5 6 0mm 2mm 440mm 2mm C.2 C.2..3 C.2..3. 9mm.9mm C.4 C.2..3.2 3003 C.2..3.3 5052 C.2..3.4 - C.0 C.2..3.5 5% C.2..4 C.2..4. C.4 C.2..4.2 - C.0 - C.2..5 C.2..5. C.5 C.2..5.2 C. - C.2..5.2. 50mm C.2..5.2.2 50% C.2..5.2.3 35mm 70mm C. C.2..5.2.4 5% C.2..5.3 3 - C. 2a 4
C.2..5.4 5 6 - C. 2d C.2..5.5 2 - C. 2b C.2..5.6 4 - C. 2c C.2..5.7 - C. 2e C.2..5.8 C.5 35km/h 2km/h - C.2..5.9 3 9.5 kj 2kJ C.2..5.0 5 6 3.5 kj kj C.2..5. 2 4 kj kj C.2..5.2 4 5 kj 2kJ C.2..5.3 45 kj 3kJ C.2..5.4 330mm 20mm C.2..5.5 B C.2 30mm 20mm C.2.2 C.2.2. C.2.2..,500mm mm, 250mm mm, 0.5mm 0.06 mm. C.2.2..2, ( C.2) :,500mm 2.5 mm 500mm 2.5 mm C.2.2..3 4 mm. C.2.2.2. C.2.2.2. AlMg2 AlMg3, 2%, 75 N/mm 2 2.3. C.2.3. C.2.3.. C.5 C.6 C.2.3.2 C.2.3.2.. 3 mm, AlMg2 AlMg3, 50HB 65 HBS, C.5 C.7 C.2.4 C.2.4. ( C. 5). C.2.5 C.2.5. { XB5304 Ciba Geigy XB5090/ } 0.5kg/ m 2, 0.5 mm. C.2.5.2 0.6 MPa(87psi), C.2.5.3 C.2.5.3 C.2.5.3.. ASTM C297-6, C.2.5.3.2 00mm 00 mm, 5 mm,,,, C.2.6 C.2.6.,, C.2.7 C.2.7. C.8 6 M8, 5
C.3. C.3. C.9 C.3.2 C.3.2. C.3.2.2 0.5 mm 0.5 mm, 0.5mm C.3.2.3 C.3.2.4.0 mm C.3.2.5. C.4 C.4. ( ) C.4.2, 250 mm 500 mm 440 mm, 250 mm 500 mm 500 mm C.4.3, 20 mm C.4.4 00, 5% C.4.5 5 Hz C.4.6 4 5 6 300 mm, 2 3 350 mm C.5 00 C.5. C.5.. 5m C.5..2 C.5..2. 3m.5m 70 C.5..2.2 20mm ISO6487-2000 C.5..2.3, ( 2mm mm), C.5..2.4 C.5.2 0mm C.5.3. C.5.3. 35km/h 2km/h % C.5.3.2 ISO 6487-2000 CFC 60Hz 3 CAC 200kN 4 5 6 CAC 00kN 2 CAC 200kN C.5.3.3 C.5.3.3. 3,, 6
C.5.3.3.2 500mm, 0mm C.5.3.3.3 0mm, 20mm C.5.3.3.4 ISO6487-2000 CFC 000 Hz( ) CAC 50g C.5.4 C.5.4. C. C.5.5 C.5.5. C.5.5.2 C.5.6 C.5.6. : T=T 0, C.5.6.2. C.5.6.2. / C.5.6.2.2 CFC 80,ISO 6487:2000 C.5.6.2.3 CFC 60,ISO 6487:2000 C.5.6.2.4 CFC 60,ISO 6487:2000 C.5.6.3 C.5.6.3. ( CFC 80 ) C.5.6.3.2 : C.5.6.3.2. ( ) C.5.6.3.2.2 0 C.5.6.3.3 - C.5.6.3.4 0 mm, 0 mm C.5.6.3.5 0 mm, C.5.6.3.6 0 mm, C.5.6.3.7 ( ) 0 mm,, C.5.6.3.8 - - - C.5.6.4 t : t 0 t E n = t 0 F n. ds mean, u=0 s 5.6.3 C.5.6.5. C.5.6.5. I (M* V) 7
C.5.6.5.2 E K E = K MV 2 2 i Vi, M C.5.6.5.3 (M* V) (I) 5%, ( EN) EK 5%,. 8
C- mm 500 5 500 5 500 5 Zone 5 Zone 4 Zone 6 500 2.5 250 2.5 Zone Zone 2 Zone 3 250 2.5 500 2.5 C. mm 60 2 250 3 B 250 3 500mm 2 mm ( ) C.2 9
L W C.3 9mm ±.9mm C. 4 20
C- II 500mm + mm (520±)mm 500mm C.5 54mm+mm 53 mm C.6 2
2 mm ± 0.2mm 2 mm ± 0.2mm 8 mm ± 0.2mm C.7 50mm + mm 600mm+ mm 600mm + mm 28mm+mm 7 mm 3 mm R 5 mm (50 +)mm (600 + )mm (600 + )mm (28±)mm R 5mm C.8 22
C- III GB XXXXX XXXX 500mm ± 2.5 mm 500mm±2.5 mm 50 mm 250 mm 250 mm 250 mm 250 mm 250 : 20 mm 50mm 50mm 4 mm M8 5 mm 8 mm C.9 5mm 20mm 9 8mm 23
C- IV GB XXXXX XXXX - 3 a 60 50 5 40 4 kn 30 20 30 0 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 20 25 30 35 40 (cm) 2 b 60 57 50 46 40 kn) 30 6 20 0 4 0 0 5 0 5 20 25 30 35 40 2 (cm) 24
4 c 25 2 20 7 5 (kn) 0 24 5 3 0 0 2 5 0 5 20 25 30 (cm) 5 6 d 20 8 9 6 5,5 4 2 kn 0 24 8 6 3 4 2 0 0 5 0 5 20 25 30 35 (cm) C.0-25
C- V GB XXXXX XXXX - 3 2a 60 (kn) 40 20 0 0 0 20 30 40 (cm) 2 2b 60 (kn) 40 20 0 0 0 20 30 (cm) 40 4 2c 60 (kn 40 20 8.5 0 0 0 20 30 40 26 (cm )
5 6 2d 60 GB XXXXX XXXX (kn) 40 20 25,5 0 5 0 0 20 30 5 8 (cm) 40 2e (kn) 300 250 200 50 00 50 025 0 3 0 20 30 40 (cm) C. - 27
D D. D.2 D.2. D.2.. D. D.2... D.3.. 24 0 + km/h HPC B D.2...2 D.3.2. 24 0 + km/h HPC D.2.2 D.2.2. D.2... D.2...2 HPC D.2... HPC HPC D.2.2..2 HPC HPC D.3 D.3. D.2 D.3.. 6.8kg 65mm D.3..2 D.3.2 D.3 D.3.2. 30kg D.3 D.3.2.2 D. 28
D.2 D.3 29
E E. E.. 50 E..2 E..3 EuroSID EuroSID E.2 E.2. E. E.2.2 E.2.2. E. E.2.2.2 E.2.3 E.2.3. E. 2 E.2.3.2 / / E.2.3.3 / 2a / ( 2c) E.2.3.4 2b E.2.3.5 E. 3 E.2.3.6 25º 5º 20º E.2.4 E.2.4. E. 4 E.2.4.2 E.2.4.3 4a E.2.4.4 (4b) 4c E.2.4.5 ( 4) E.2.5 E.2.5. E. 5 E.2.5.2 E.2.5.3 ( 5a) ( 5b) E.2.5.4 5º E.2.5.5 ( 5c) ( 5d) (No.5e) ( 5f) ( 5g) E.2.5.6 - ( 5h) E.2.5.7 ( 5i) E.2.6 E.2.6. E. 6 E.2.6.2 PVC E.2.6.3 / 0º 40º 90º E.2.6.4 / E.2.7 E.2.7. E. 7 E.2.7.2 E.2.8 E.2.8. E. 8 E.2.8.2 ( 8a) E.2.8.3 ( 8a) 30
E.2.8.4 ( 8b) E.2.8.5 ( 8c) E.2.9 E.2.9. E. 9 F= S= T= E. E.2.9.2 3
E.2.9.3 ( 9a) E.2.9.4 ( 9b) E.2.9.5 ( 9c) H E.2.9.6 ( 9d) PVC H ( 9e) E.2.9.7 ( 9f) E.2.0 E.2.0. E. 0 E.2.0.2 E.2.0.3 / E.2. E.2.. E. E.2..2 2 2a / 2b 2c / 3 4 5 4a 4b 4c 4d 5a 5b 5c 5d 5e 5f 5g 5h 5i 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 2 7 8 9 8a 8b 8c 9a 9b 9c 9d 9e 9f H 0 2 3 2 2 2 32
E.3 E.3. - E.3.. 0Nm E.3..2 - E.3..3 / E.3.2 - - E.3.2. E.3.2.2 E.3.3 - E.3.3. 0.6Nm E.3.4 - E.3.4. E.3.4.2 E.3.4.3 E.3.5 - E.3.5. E.3.5.2 E.3.5.3 - E.3.5.4 E.4 E.4. E.4..2 2 2 (kg) 4.0 0.4.0 0. 22.4.5 2/3.3 0. 5.0 0.5 2.0.0 /3 2.5.0 72.0 0.5 E.4.2 E.4.2. E.2 3 33
E.2 34
E.5.4.2 3 mm 904.0 0.7 2 557 5 3 357 5 4 242 5 5 H 98 2 6 456 5 7 H 687 5 8 H 393 3 9 H 337 3 0 H 28 3 H 80 3 2 H 4 2 3 54 2 4 / 482 5 5 330 5 6 290 5 7 335 5 8 80 2 9 20 5 20 276 5 2 204 5 22 245 5 23 H 57 2 24 60 5 E.5 E.5. E.5.. E.5..2 E.5.2 E..3 E.5.2. ISO6487-2000 E.5.3 E.5.3. E.5.4 E.5.4. E.3 E.5.4.3 2mm E.5.4.4 8-22 4 E.5.4.5 30min E.5.5 E.5.5. 200mm mm E.5.5.2 35 º E.5.5.3 CFC000 00g-50g E.5.5.4 -- 35
PTFE E.5.6 E.5.6. 3.9kg 0.05kg E.4 E.5.6.2 E.5.6.3 655mm 5mm E.5.6.4 3.4m/s 0.m/s E.5.6.5 E.5 CFC 000 ISO CFC80 CFC60 E.5.6.6 5 5º 50ms-62ms E.5.6.7 32.0 2.0º 28.0 2.0º 50ms-60ms E.5.6.8 E.5.7 E.5.7. 4mm mm 27.5N 32.5N E.5.7.2 40 2º E.5.7.3 23.5 0.2 0 kg 52mm 2mm 3.5m E.5.7.4 E.5.7.5 4.3m/s 0.m/s E.5.7.6 E.5.7.7 CFC80 7.5g 0.5g E.5.8 E.5.8. E.5.9 E.5.9. E.5.9.2 E.5.9.3 7.8 +0. 0 kg 50mm 2mm E.5.9.4 E.5.9.5.0 m/s 2.0 m/s 3.0 m/s 4.0m/s E.5.9.6 E.5.9.7 E.5.9.8 4.0 0.0 4.0 2.0 23.5 27.5 3.0 36.0 40.0 4.0 46.0 5.0 E.5.0 E.5.0. 3.9kg 0.05kg E. E.5.0.2 E.5.0.3 655mm 5mm E.5.0.4 6.05m/s 0.m/s E.5.0.5 E. CFC000 ISO CFC80 36
CFC60 E.5.0.6 50 5º 39ms-53ms E.5.0.7 33.0 2.0º 29.0 2.0º 45ms-55ms E.5.0.8 E.5. E.5.. E.5..2 23.5 +0.2 0 kg 52mm 2mm E.5..3.0kg 0.0kg 24.5 0.2 0 kg 70mm mm 50mm mm 60mm E.5..4 E.5..5 6.3m/s 0.m/s E.5..6 E.5..7 CFC80 9.5kN.kN 9.8ms.4ms E.5..8 CFC600 5.9kN 7.9kN 5.5.2 E.5.2. E.5.2.2 23.5 +0.2 0 kg 52mm 2mm E.5.2.3 E.5.2.4 4.3m/s 0.m/s E.5.2.5 E.5.2.6 CFC80 4.4 5.4kN 0.3ms 5.5ms E.5.2.7 CFC600.04.64kN 9.9 5.9ms E.5.3 E.5.3. E.3 37
E. E. E. 38
E.6 E.6. 2g E.6.2 E.6.3 E.6.4 E.6.5 2º E.6.6 E.6.7 40 5º E.6.8 50mm 0mm E.6.9 50mm 0mm 39
F F. F.. EuroSID F..2 50 F..3 F.2 F.2. F. F. EuroSID F.2.2 F.2.2. F. F.2.2.2 F.2.2.3 / F.2.3 F.2.3. F. 2 F.2.3.2 / / F.2.3.3 / 2a / ( 2c) F.2.3.4 2b F.2.3.5 F. 2d F.2.3.6 25º 5º 20º F.2.4 F.2.4. F. 3 F.2.4.2 F.2.4.3 3a PTFE F.2.4.4 (3b) 3c F.2.4.5 ( 3d) F.2.5 F.2.5. F. 4 F.2.5.2 F.2.5.3 ( 4a) PU ( 4b) F.2.5.4 5º F.2.5.5 T2 ( 4j) F.2.5.6 ( 4c) ( 4d) (No.4e) ( 4f) ( 4g) F.2.5.7 (No.4e) ( 4d) F.2.5.8 ( 4h) F.2.5.9 ( 4i) (No.4e) F.2.6 F.2.6. F. 5 F.2.6.2 PVC PU PU 40
F.2.6.3 / 0º 40º 90º F.2.6.4 / F.2.7 F.2.7. F. 6 F.2.7.2 F.2.8 F.2.8. F. 7 F.2.8.2 ( 7a) F.2.8.3 ( 7a) F.2.8.4 (7b) PU F.2.8.5 ( 7c) F.2.9 F.2.9. F. 8 F.2.9.2 F.2.9.3 ( 8a) 4
2a 3d 2b 3a 2c 2d 3c 3b 2 3 4a 4b 4h 4e 4i 4 4d 5 7 4c 4j 4f 4g 6 8 7a 9 7b 7c 8f 8a 8b 8d 8c 8e F. 42
F.2.9.4 ( 8b) PU F.2.9.5 ( 8c) H F.2.9.6 ( 8d) PVC H (8e) F.2.9.7 ( 8f) F.2.0 F.2.0. F. 9 F.2.0.2 PU PVC F.2.0.3 PU PVC F.2.0.4 / F.2. F.2.. F. F.2..2 F. F. 2 2a 2b 2c 2d / / 3 4 3a 3b 3c 3d 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f 4g 4h 4i 4j 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 T2 5 2 6 7 8 7a 7b 7c 8a 8b 8c 8d 8e 8f 3 2 2 H 2 9 2 0 43
F.3 F.3. - F.3.. 0Nm F.3..2 4 - F.3..3 / F.3.2 - - F.3.2. F.3.2.2 F.3.3 - F.3.3. g-2 g F.3.4 - F.3.4. F.3.4.2 2 T2 F.3.4.3 4 F.3.4.4 F.3.4.5 F.3.5 - F.3.5. 4 F.3.5.2 F.3.5.3 - F.3.5.4 g-2 g F.4 F.4. F.4..2 2 2 (kg) 4.0 0.2.0 0.05 22.4.0 T2 2/3.3 0. 5.0 0.25 2.0 0.6 /3 2.7 0.6 72.0.2 F.4.2 F.4.2. F.2 3 44
F.2 45
3 909 9 2 565 7 3 35 5 4 H 00 3 5 442 9 6 55 3 7 / 470 9 8 327 5 9 280 7 0 366 7 20 5 2 267 5 3 99 5 4 240 5 5 H 55 5 6 606 9 mm F.5 F.5. F.5.. F.5..2 F.5.2 F.5.2. F..3 F.5.2.2 ISO6487 2000 SAE J2 995 3 F.5.2.3 0 3 3 3 F.5.2.4 38 6 6 3 4 T 3 T2 3 6 2 T2 4 3 3 6 4 2 2 F.5.3 F.5.3. F.5.4 F.5.4. F.3 F.5.4.2 F..3 F.5.4.3 F.5.4.4 2mm F.5.4.5 8-22 0%-70% 4 F.5.4.6 30min F.5.5 F.5.5. 200mm mm F.5.5.2 35 º 0.075kg 0.005 F.5.5.3 ISO6487 2000 CFC000 00g-50g 46
F.5.5.4 -- PTFE F.5.6 F.5.6. 3.9kg 0.05kg F.6 2 0.205kg 0.05kg F.5.6.2 49CFR 572.33(0--00 ) V F.5 F.5.6.3 F.5 F.5.6.4 3.4m/s 0.m/s F.5.6.5 6 F.5 F.5 F.7 4 ISO6487 2000 SAE J2 995 3 CFC80 ISO6487 2000 4 ms m/s ms m/s.0 0.0 0-0.05 3.0-0.25 2.5-0.375 4.0-3.2 3.5-3.7 7.0-3.7 F.5.6.6 F.6 d A+ d C 49.0º-59.0º 54.0ms-66.0ms F.5.6.7 d A d B d A 32.0 37.0 53.0ms 63.0 ms d B 0.8 32.0 +.75 0.8 37.0 +4.25 54.0ms 64.0 ms F.5.6.8 8 F.5.7 F.5.7. 4mm mm 27.5N 32.5N F.5.7.2 40 2º F.5.7.3 23.4kg 0.2kg 52.4mm 0.25mm 2.7 ( 49CFR 572.36 a (0--00 ) V F.4 ) 3.5m 4 F.4 F.5.7.4 F.5.7.5 4.3m/s 0.m/s F.5.7.6 F.5.7.7 ISO6487 2000 CFC80 7.5g 0.5g F.5.8 F.5.8. F.5.9 F.5.9. F.5.9.2 F.5.9.3 7.78kg 0.0kg 50mm 2mm F.5.9.4 F.5.9.5 85 204 459 4.0 m/s 2.0 m/s 3.0m/s 47
F.5.9.6 F.5.9.7 5 GB XXXXX XXXX 5 85 46.0 5.0 2 204 23.5 27.5 3 459 36.0 40.0 F.5.9.8 F.5.0 F.5.0. 3.9kg 0.05kg F.6 0.205kg 0.05kg 2 F.5.0.2 49CFR 572.33(0--00 ) V F.5 F.5.0.3 F.5.0.4 6.05m/s 0.m/s F.5.0.5 6 F.5 F.5 F.8 6 ISO6487 2000 SAE J2 995 3 CFC80 ISO6487 2000 6 ms m/s ms m/s.0 0.0 0-0.05 3.7-0.2397 2.7-0.425 27.0-5.8 24.5-6.5 30.0-6.5 F.5.0.6 F.6 d A+ d C 50 5º 39ms-53ms F.5.0.7 d A d B d A 3.0 35.0 44.0ms 52.0 ms d B 0.8 3.0 +2.00 0.8 35.0 +4.50 44.0ms 52.0 ms F.5.0.8 F.5. F.5.. F.5..2, 23.4kg 0.2kg 52.4mm 0.25mm 2.7 ( 49CFR 572.36 a (0--00 ) V F.4 ) 3.5m 8 F.4 F.5..3 F.5..4.0kg 0.0kg 24.4kg 0.2kg 70mm mm 50mm mm 60mm F.5..5 4.0m/s 0.m/s F.5..6 48
F.5..7 ISO6487 2000 CFC80 4.0kN 4.8kN 0.6ms 3.0ms F.5..8 ISO6487 2000 CFC600 2.2kN 2.7kN 0.0ms 2.3ms 5.5.3 F.5.2. F.5.2.2, 23.4kg 0.2kg 52.4mm 0.25mm 2.7 ( 49CFR 572.36 a (0--00 ) V F.4 ) 3.5m 8 F.4 F.5.2.3 F.5.2.4 4.3m/s 0.m/s F.5.2.5 F.5.2.6 ISO6487 2000 CFC80 4.4kN 5.4kN 0.3ms 5.5ms F.5.2.7 ISO6487 2000 CFC600.04kN.64kN 9.9ms 5.9ms F.5.3 F.5.3. 49
F. F.4 23.4 : ( ) :8 50
F.5 49CFR 572.33 V 0 mm dθ B dθ A dθ C 47 mm F.6 d A d B d C 5
F.7 F.8 52
F.6 F.6. g 2g F.6.2 F.6.3 F.6.4 F.6.5 F.6.6 F.6.7 2º ES-2 H M3 H H M3 Hm Hm H H 0mm F.6.8 F.6.9 40º 5º F.6.0 50mm 0mm F.6. 50mm 0mm 53
G ECE R95 ECER95 3 2 3.2 2.3 3.3 2.4 3.4 2.5 3.5 2.6 3.6 2.7 3.7 2.8 3.8 2.9 3.9 2.0 3.0 2. 3. 2.2 3.2 2.3 4. 5.2 4.2 5.3 5 6 5. 6. A 3 B 4 C 02 3 D 8 E 6,7 F 02 G 54
I 3. 3.2 3.3 R 3.4 H 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 2 3.0 2 3. 2 3.2 2 3.3 2 4 2 4. 2 4.2 2 4.3 2 5 2 A H 3 A H 6 A 8 A 9 B 0 C 4 C 9 C 2 C 23 C IV - 24 C V - 26 D 28 E 30 F 40 G ECE R95 54 55
ECE R95 ( 0 02 ) G ECE R95 ECE R95 ECE R95 a) b) G A B C D E F G a) 2006 7 b) 36 c) C 36 56