- - - - 爲 Austronesian paiwan 4-1
- ---- 爲 1901 1913 1921 册 麽 爲 麽 milimilingan 90 1 91 1 piuma 1 92 2 92-94 1 2 4-2
- 3 3 4-3
- 4 爲 衆 1. 2. 4 4-4
- uniu uniu 4-5
- 强 5 Désiré Paque 6 爲 爲 timasun a kaljitjuljitjung 5 6 p.38 4-6
- 7 潜爲 8 爲 强 7 1956 p.288 8 4-7
- 爲 爲 Heterphony iluwan 4-8
- inaljaina 4-9
- inaljaina 9 C Fa Fa Re Mi Re Mi 9 4-10
- inaljaina 10 决 11 10 1942 p.60 11 4-11
- 1. parutavak 12 parutavak 12 4-12
- lumamadan ari veavedalji lumamadan ulja na temalidu temalidu sakuda imaza men na djavai manu ledjaljep e mun akisane ludjavai saceqaljan taleng 13 saceqaljan I gemaduanlinalukep tu sayiv. kavala liyapiyappasasivat tu sekelj nulutiljev a liljinkinizuljan tu saiv puljiya paukuz 14 puljia kataqau a I selem 13 Taleng 14 4-13
- tu ku ljangud a mulitan mulitan ku vukid karanavan valiu kapuluqan lutadalju a ku ljangud palic a manu tamulan tamulan 15 2. 1 uniu 15 4-14
- uniu ----kinu ljaden a nu maljatpina ruljamilingan 2 inaljaina inaljaina lumamad lumamad 4-15
- 3 inaljaina inaljaina 16 Charles Sanders Peirce1839-1914 ------ icon 17 index symbol----- --gumuregur 18 --ngiyau --kaljitjuljitjung --qemauqaung --tjikurai --qemauqauqau celalaq 16 17 p.173 18 94 4-16
- 19 semiqesiq Mimesis Bewegung 19 4-17
- 4-18 20 20
1. - 2001 2. 1992 3. 1989 1999 4. 1993 5. 2002 2005 2005 6. 1994 1994 7. 1993 8. 1992 9. 2001 10.Alan P. Merriam 1964 The Anthropology of MusicNorthwestern University Press Bruno Nettl 1964 Theory and Method in Ethnomusicologynew york:free Press Cooke, Peter 2000 The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musician heterophony, 2 nd Edition 11.Helen Myers 1992 Ethnomusicology an IntroductionThe Micmillan Press 4-19
- Stolba, K.Marie 1994 The Development of Western Music-A History, Wm. C. Brown Communications, Inc. 2ndEdition (4-64-7 ) (P. 4-14) pairairaw pairiraw Mantle Hood bi-musicality Inside Outside ( ) 4-20