InfoLib EXPRESS 7 2006 03 15 www.istis.sh.cn...1 7...1...4...5...5...6...7...8...8...9 08...10 GE...10...11...15
31 2390 6 22 12 928 7.5 3 20 70 80 1980 900 2 53 2006/2/28 7 2005 49.8 126 2004 19.7 2005 252% 2004 76.4 2005 65% 2006-1 -
(7 ) 2003 2005 2006 7 2003 0.61~0.72 0.39 2005 2005 150 0.72 ( ) 7 7 2004 76.4 0.17% 2005 15.3 0.08% 2005 28% 26% 95% 72% Gamesa 36% 72% - 2 -
2004 76 0.17% 80 30% 40% 20 20% 10 2004 82% 400 80 2010 500 (learning curve) 10%~15% 500 2010 500 70% 2006~2010-3 -
80 2020 3000 3% 2020 2030 2020 3000 2030 1 2050 4 2020 15 3 7 2003 9 2015 150 30 23400 10 5368 960 0.25 10 2 1.14 0.53 10 3-4 -
120 20 2% 20% 2006/3/7 AERODYN 2000 80 2000 40 80 2008 1 2010 20-30 / 2006/3/10 2006 3 13 20 2005 1500 4 13 5 20-5 -
2020 400 2006/3/14 2006 2 27 EWEC lan Mays EWEC 2006 CO 2 Stavros Dimas 200,000-6 -
ITRE Britta Thomsen 50% 70% 2000 2030 76% 88% 50% 81% Michael M ller EWEC 2006 2005 6183MW 5 2010 40,000MW EWEA Arthouros Zervos 2010 160 / EWEA 180GW TWh 2020 12% 37% 2006/2/27 Danish Wind Industry Association (B.L.Jensen) 11 29% Vestas 2005 1990 2006/3/6-7 -
Wales Bangor COWRIE 30,000 5 4 Shell Flat COWRIE Refocus Weekly 2006/3/1 2006 3 1 75 500 (European Wind Energy Association) (Christian Kjaer) 1500MW 9-8 -
1600 520 2010 3750MW 4400MW 2003 1990 37% 86% Sabor 25 Moura 21000 62MW 35 150 Leipzig 12 Povoa de Varzim 1200 20% 2006/3/10 7.5 30 5 25 25-9 -
20 2006/3/9 08 2008 2 RPS 2004 92.6 2003 36% 2006/2/27 GE GE 2700 GE 5 7 GE 3 4 2006/3/14-10 -
1998 2003, 2004 203.7, 206.5 1662.9 15 8, 24TWh/, 1/5, 1/50? 1989 1.8, 25, 0.06 0.08, 1996, 1500, 35,, 30 50-11 -
,, 1991 1 1,, 1991 1999, 48, 438 2000 4 1,,,, 2001 2004 1051.4, 5 10, 21 12,,,,, ( ),, 2004, 71, 6.16, 1201, 16543, 299, 6%,,,, 2002, 2002, 3, - 12 -
- 217.4, 37%,, -, 185.4, 27% 16,, 15, 3,,,, 60 8 /, 20% 40%, 1990 2004 22 70, 31 31 21 10 8 12 23 12 EEZ 6 120 2010 Borkum West 100 30 40 208 5000 104 35 2002 1 2010 300 2030 2000 2500 2025 2030 15% 25%, 20, 6500, 60 35 7, ENERCON Nordex - 13 -
ENERCON E-30 300KW E-40 400KW E-58 1000KW E-66 2000KW E-112 4500KW Nordex N50 800KW N60 1300KW S70 1500KW N90 2300KW N80 2500KW, 1 1000 4.1 /kwh, 15, 50%, 2500KW 3600kW ENERCON 112 4500kW 5000kW,, 80 145kW, 2002 1400kW,2003 1556kW,2004 1696KW,,, 2010, 1.975, 3.03 /kwh, 2020 12, 2.45 /kwh 2 1990 6 1260 /kw 2002 1170 930 /kw 804 2010 644 /kw 2020 512 /kw 3, 205.3, 900kW, 5.68, 1072kW, 900 1100,, - 14 -
4,, 5, 2002, 46, 2002 12 2004, 71, 6.16, 2003 32.4% 26.9% 6, 100, 600, 2001 2003, 4188 2004 299, 2070 1997,,, 2006 2 50-15 -
Middelgrunden 1 2 3 Tunø Knob Middelgrunden Barrow 1 Tunø Knob 1995 2: Middelgrunden - 16 -
3 Barrow 1998 Opti-OWECS (Jack- up Installation) - 17 -
(Semi-Submersible Installation) (Ship Shaped Vessel, Flat Bottom Barges and Land Based Cranes) (Float-Over Installation) Opti-OWECS 1 (Specification for Offshore Cranes) - 18 -
1995 5 2 BS 7121-11-1998. (Code of practice for safe use of cranes - Offshore cranes) 1998 94/703245 DC-1994 3 NF E52-061-1-2004.. 1 : (cranes - Offshore cranes - Part 1 : general-purpose offshore cranes.) 2004 4 EN 13852-1-2004.. 1 : (Cranes - Offshore cranes - Part 1: General-purpose offshore cranes) 2004 DIN EN 13852-1-2004 EN 13852-2000 64455555-8904 8902 64334774-19 -