Kearney WOLF(World-view Oriented Learning Framework) WOLF 25 - WOLF WOLF WOLF 1. WOLF (imagination) (imaginative effect)
Polanyi, 1975 Kearney(1984) (Jean Piaget) (Perceptual Cycle) ( 2) (perceptual schemata) (action) (cognitive maps) (dialectic relations) 3 1950 3 (accommodation) (assimilation) Kearney (World-view Oriented Learning Framework, WOLF) Kearney (Perceptual Cycle) 2 ( 3) (Learning Cycle) ( 4) 5 1999b 2. (Kearney, 1984, p. 45) 3. Kearney (Kearney, 1984, p.120)
4. (Barman, 1989, p.23) 5. (WOLF) 1999b WOLF 5 direct (Fu, 2001) WOLF
6 1997 1998 6. WOLF 7. 8.
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2000 10. 11. 12 13 16 17 18 19 2000 1997
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26. 3. 2000 27 28 2000 27. 28. 1999 921 29 30 31 32 33 2001
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2 50g 39 39. 40. 2. 1 14 HCl NaOH 5ml PH 1 PH 14 5 41 42 43 41.
42. 43. ph=1 Ph=14 2 44 45 46 44. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
45. 46. 3. 10cc 0.1M NaOH 0.1M HCl 47 48 47. 48. 4. 1 2 ph 3 ph 4 ph 1. 1 2 3 ph 4 5 2. 1 ph 2 3 ph 4 3. 2-4-2-2 2-4-4-2 7-4-0-2 7-4-0-3 7-4-0-3
1. ph ph ph ph 7 ph 1 7 ph 7 14 ph ph ph 1 10 ph 2 100 ph 7 ph 7 ph 4 ph ph ph ph alkali K 2 CO 3 1. 2. ph 1-14 ph 1-14 1 PH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 (pigment) 400-800nm ph 3. Dioscorea rhipogonioides Oliv
(Tannin) C 14 H 10 O 9 C 14 H 10 O 9 H 10 O 9 1856 gbaling 49 50 49. 50. (ethnobotany) 1995 2000 4. 1 ph
2 3 ph ph 4 gmaci( ) ph narrative Bruner, 1996
51. 52. 2000 2000 31 2154-163 1997 1999-2002 2000 3 47-64 2001 http://www.fibronet.com.tw/text/color.html 2000 1999 6 28-43 2000 2000 Bruner, J. (1996). The culture of education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Fu, L. Y. (2001). Playing with science at the foot of Mountain Papak-Waqa: a set of
science learning activities for Atayal Students in Taiwan. Paper presented at the National Association for Research in Science Teaching (NARST) 2001 Conference, St. Louis, MO, USA. Kearney, M. (1984). World view, Novato, CA: Chandler & Sharp. Polanyi, M. (1975). Meaning. Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press.