,,,,, ( ),, :, 1962, 1841 (p roclam ation s),,,,,,,?, 1990 R e 1841 2 1 2, Endaco tt, A H istory of H ong K ong, L ondon,o x2 Peter W esley2sm ith, T he S ou rce of H ong K ong L aw, Berry H su ( ), T he Comm on L aw in Ch inese Contex t ( ), 154 fo rd U niv. P ress, 1958, pp. 26 27 1, 1984, 165 166 Hong Kong U niv. P ress, 1994, pp. 207 210 Hong Kong U niv. P ress, 1992, 10 18
the E state of N g Sham,,, ( T in Fong ), 1942 ( P ing T sai ), 1944 : In testates E states O rdinance (Cap.? 73) ( W ife ) (Ben jam in L iu) (H eld) : 1843 4 5, ( ) 7 (ṡ 7 of them arriage R efo rm O rdi2 nance Cap. 178 ), (T sing Im perial Code),, :,,, 60 (H. M ca leavy) : : 1843,,,?,,, (H aydon) (Greenfield),, 1953 1960 ( ) (1990) H. K. L. R. 67, 155
1999 3 30,, 1990,, (Staun ton),, ( ) :,,,,,, 436, 1 892 ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,, Jam ieson :, :, : :,,,,, Chang ing law in D evelop ing Countries, ed by J. N. D. A derson, L ondon, Geo rge A llen Jam ieson T he Po sition of W ife and Concubine, G. Jam ieson, Ch inese F am ily (1990) H. K. L. R 83., 1, 1984 Jam ieson Ch inese F am ily and Comm ercial L aw,, Jam ieson, 156 & U nw in L td., 1963, p. 269. and Comm ercial L aw, Hong Kong, V etch and L ee L im ited, 1970, p. 1988 5 6 9 35; W illiam C. Jones Failing to O berserve the O rder Betw een W ives and Concubines,, T he G reat Q ing Cod e, O xfo rd, C larenodon P ress, p. 125
,,,,, :,,,, :,,,,,,,,,, Jam ieson :,, :,,,,,,, : :, ; : ; :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, G. Jam ieson, Ch inese F am ily and Comm ercial L aw, p. :, 1981, 96 97,,, 1988 6 44 Chang ing law in D evelop ing Countries, ed by J. N. D. A derson, M ca leavy 261 262 Caro l T an, T he Tw iligh t of Ch inese Custom ary law R elating to M arriage in M alaysia, 42 International and Com p arative L aw Q uarterly, p. 150 157
1999 3,,,,,, :,,,,,,,?,,,,?,,,,,,,,,,, law dro it ( ) rech t ( ),, ;,,,, [ 1 ],,,,,, :, 1994, 224, 1997 4 ; H yung İ K im F und a2, ( 158 m ental L eg al Concep ts, Kennikat P ress, 1981 1955, 81 82 ),,,, ;,,,,
,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,, :, (, ;, ),,,,,,,,,,, 1915 Ho T sz T sun v. Ho A u Sh i, 80,, 1935, 38 39, 1979, 216 219, 218, 66 68, Jam es W illiam N o rton2kyshe, T he H istory of the L aw s and Cou rts of H ong K ong, V etch and L ee L td., 1971, p. 338 1841, Ho T sz T sun v. Ho A u Sh i and O thers (1915), 10 H KL R, 69 at 73 Ch inese L aw and Custom in H ong K ong, Hong Kong, the Governm ent P rinter, 1948 ( Strick land R e2 po rt), 124 135 Six W idow s Case; Ch inesem arriag es in H ong K ong ( W h ite Paper), Hong Kong, the Governm ent P rinter, 1960, p. 1 159
1999 3,, Caro l T an :, (Special Po lygam y),,,,,,, (tsip ) w ife, m arriage, spou se,,,,,,,,,,,,, (D ṙ V erm ier Yan tak Ch iu) 18 Evans :, Comm on L aw in Ch inese S etting, Strick land R epo rt, p. 46, N o. 81 Chang ing law in D evelop ing Countries, p. 149., 130 Strick land R epo rt, pp. 58, 16 Strick land R epo rt, pp. L ew is Pegg, Ch ildren in the Fam ily L aw of Hong Kong2Part II (1980) 10 Strick land R epo rt, pp. 160 H KL J (1971) p. H KL J 3 28 16 17, L ew is, A R equiem fo r Ch inese Custom ary L aw in Hong Kong, International & Com p arative L aw Q uartly, pp. 369 370 22 23
P ing Ch i ( ), W ives of equal standing ( ),,,, :,,,,,, : [ 2 ], ( ), ( ) ( ) :,?,,?,? ( ) ( ), :, ; :,,,,,,,,, Strick land R epo rt, pp. M arriag e L aw s and Custom s of Ch ina, Hong Kong, Kong, 1966, p. 33 Chang ing L aw in D evelop ing Countries, pp. 265 266.,,, :,,, :,, :, Chang ing L aw in D evelop ing Countries, p. 266.,,, 201 202. T he Ch inese U niversity of Hong 161
1999 3,,,,,,,,,,, ;, [ 3 ],,,, ;,? : ( ),,,, 3, : [ 4 ], ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ),, :,,,,,,?, :,,, ( ),,,,, ( ),,,,, 2 3 :,, 162
:,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8,, 1843, :,, ;,,,?,,, ( ),,,,,,,, 2 3,,, 4,, :, 1994, 436 437,,,,, 1915, 156 163
1999 3,,,, L ew is :,, 1915, Ho T sz T sun v. Ho A u Sh i,, Chan Yeung v. Chan Shew Sh i, :,, ( ),?,,, concub ine, 1960, concub ines,, m istress, Evan s :,,, Evan s,, L i T ang2sh i v. L iw ai2kw ang : (, ),, A nton Coo ray, A sian Custom ary L aw s th rough W estern Eyes: A Comparison of Sri L ew is, W h ite Paper, p. Comm on L aw in Ch inese S etting, p. 24., : T he Paradox of Hong Kong Co lonialism: Inclusion as Exclu2 164 L ankan and Hong Kong Co lonial Experience, L aw, S ociety, and the S tate: E ssay s in M od 2 ern L eg al H istory, ed. By L ouis Knafla & S. B inne, U niv. of To ronto P ress, 1995, pp. 145 177; L eonard Peggy, F am ily L aw in H ong K ong (T h ird Edition), Butterw o rth sa sia, 1994, p. 10 360 361 15 sion, 11 L aw and S ociety, 1996, p. 74
,, Evan s, A nn S. Y. Cheung :,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Carl Sm ith 1850 1890, 1873 : Keung ( ) Keung Keung 1871 : 1880, 5 000,,,,, : Comm on L aw in Ch inese S etting, p. 24. T he Paradox of Hong Kong Co lonialism: :, 458 459 :,,,,,,,,,, 558 560, C ral T. Sm ith, A Sense of H isto ry, S tud ies in the social and U rbon H istory of H ong K ong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Educational Publish ing Co., 1995, pp. 12 14. ( ), 1995, 250 252, 723 Inclusion as Exclusion, p. 74 165
1999 3 [ 5 ],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, [ 6 ],,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),, ;, ;, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,, 1929 166
,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,, g,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,, :,, 1984, 346 :,, 1959, 72 77,, 1996, 348 167
1999 3, ( ),,, ( ),,,,,!,,,, Ben jam in,,,,, 1867 In the Goods of L ao L eong A n, :,,, 1908,,,?,, : ( ) : H arding ed., Comm on L aw in S ing ap ore and M alay sia, Singapo re, Butter2 w o rth s, 1985, pp. 180 181 :,, Comm on L aw in Ch inese S etting, p. 80., R andle Edw ards: T ak ing Ch ing L aw s and Cases 168 Seriously,, 1993, 211 297 ;, Kath ryn Bernhardt & Ph ilip H uang ed., C iv il L aw in Ch ing and R ep ublican Ch ina Stanfo rd U niv. P ress, Stanfo rd, 1994