:, 90,,,, : :,, (03BZW 057) T itle: S ix Pa ram itas Sutra and Chinese Folktale Abstract: S ix Param itas Sutra was translated by Kang Senghui, a Buddhist monk of the W estern region, during the period of the Three Kingdom s within the boundaries of Sun and W u. includes about 90 stories, most of which about the famous Buddha B unsen. The book This Buddhist Scrip2 ture greatly influenced the oral folk literature of various Chinese nationalities in the p rocess of the sp reading and tranformation of B uddbist culture in China. This article studies four story types, ai2 m ing at the analysis of the cultural evolution of the B uddhist literature through Chinese transla2 tion. They are Making a fortune by using a dead rat, Grateful animals and ungrateful peo2 p le, A ttemp t to murder the adop ted son and Changing the p rince with a leopard cat. Key words: S ix Param itas S utra Buddha Bunsen Changing the p rince with a leopard cat Grateful animals and ungrateful peop le Author: L iu Shouhua is p rofessor at the College of L iterature of Central China Normal University (W uhan 430079, China), specializing in folklore studies. Email: liushohua@126. com, 247 ( ),,,,, 8, 91, 4, 87 87,
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: 149 Notes :,, 2004 6 : ( :, 2006 ) :, 10 (2006) : 89-93,,,, ( ) 7 ( :, 1980 ) 132-138 : ( :, 2003 ) 541 Works Cited : ISBN, 1997 [ Chinese Folktales ( Zhejiang Section). Beijing: ISBN Centre of China, 1997. ], :, 2001 [ A Collection of S tories. Trans. Guo L iangjun and J iang Zhongxin. Beijing: Peop le s L iterature Publishing House, 2001. ], :, 1986 46-51 [ Lu Bup ing and Pang Rencai. A Collection of S tories of FourO ld. J i nan: Folk L iterature Society of Shangdong Province, 1986. 46-51. ], :, 1981 [ Panchtantra. Trans. J i Xianlin. Beijing: Peop le s L iterature Publishing House, 1981. ], :, 2001 [ Selected S tories of B uddha s This L ife. Trans. Guo L iangjun and Huang Baosheng. Beijing: Peop le s L iterature Publishing House, 2001. ], :, 1990 [ S ix Param ifas Sutra. N ew Edition of B uddhist Scripture by D azheng. Taipei: Buddhism Education Foundation of Consortium Corporation, 1990. ] :, 2007 11 2-5 : : (1) 20 ; (2) ; (3) ; (4) ; (5) 9 20 500-1000 : 350007 ; :, : 13115913088;, : 13950301982; : bijiaowenxue@126. com; geguilu@ ya2 hoo. com. cn