3-1 3-1 1968 RCA ( Dynamic Scattering Effect) LCD 3-1-1 TN-LCDSTN-LCD TFT-LCD ( Passive Matrix) ( Active Matrix) ( Segment) ( Dot Matrix) ( Thin- Film DiodeTFD) ( Thin-Film TransistorTFT)
3-2 3-1-1 ( ) (Segment) TN (Passive Matrix) (Dot Matrix) (TN) Twisted Nematic (STN) Super Twisted Nematic (FLC) Ferrodiolectric liquid Crystal (PDLC) Polymer Dispersed liquid Crystal (Thin Film Diode) (Active Matrix) (Thin Film Transistor) Metal Insulator Metal (MIM) Thin Film Diode (TFD) TFT (a-si TFT) amorphous Silicon TFT TFT (Poly-Si TFT) Poly Silicon TFT TFT (X-Si TFT)
3-3 3-1-2 ( ) (DS : Dynamic Scattering LCD) (TN LCD : Twised Nematic LCD) (TN LCD : Twised Nematic LCD) (ECB LCD : Electrically Controlled Birefringence LCD) (PC LCD : Phase Change LCD) (FLCD : Ferroelectric LCD) (PDLCD : Polymer Dispersed LCD) 3-1-2 TN ITO( ) 90 Normally White ON/OFF TN LCD
3-4 3-1-1LCD (a) (a) 3-1-3 1 LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD 2
3-5 3-1-2LCD TN,STN-LCD) (TFT-LCD) ITO SHARP LCD TNSTN soda TFT 0.4~1.1mm LCD Plastic) TFT ITO ITO ITO( ) TN STN LCD ITO RGB LCD
3-6 RGB TFT TFT LCD LCD LCD 5µm ( spacer) ( Thermotrophic ) Nematic MerckLodic Chisso IC IC PC LCD IC Column Drive IC( Data IC)Row Drive IC(Gate IC) SVGA XGASXGA IC PIN IC LCD LCD CCFLEL LED LCD CCFL CCFL CCFL
3-7 ITO 500~1000Å PI Polyimide) 3-1-4 20 LCD Monitor TV CRT CRT Monitor TV LCD LCD Stanford Resources, Inc. LCD ( ) ( ) TNSTN LCD
3-8 3-1-3LCD Answering Machines, caller ID Calculators Cameras Cellular Telephones Clocks, Timers Electronic Games & Toys Home Audio Equipment Household Appliances In-Car Entertainment (Audio) Aircraft Instruments Analytical Instruments Auto Clocks Auto dashboard Balances/Scales Cash Registers Computer peripherals Copiers Digital Multi-Meters Digital Panel Meters Display Board Modules Facsimile Machines Gas Pumps Pagers Personal Audio Personal Health Devices Remote Controls Telephones Thermometers/Thermostat s VCR/Cable Boxes Watches GPS Industrial Data Collection Laser Printers Marine Instruments Medical Instruments Musical Instruments Point-of-Sale & Banking Terminals Police/Public Service Mobile Radios Process Control Systems Test Equipment Ticketing Typewriters Stanford Resources, Inc.
3-9 3-1-4LCD Color TV- Handheld Game OrganizerMemo Device Projection TV (Single Panel) Projection TV (Three Panel) Data ReaderCD Viewer Head Mounted Portable VCR Camcorder Viewfinder-Large Camcorder Viewfinder-Small Auto(OEM) GPS(Aftermarket) Aircraft Instruments Marine Instruments Aircraft & Train Entertainment LCD Projectors(Three Panel) LCD Projectors(Single Panel) Projector Plates-(Mono) Projector Plates-(Color) Telephones/Switching Systems Kiosks Cash Registers/POS Financial Terminals VideoDoorphones Portable Word Processors Arcade and Gaming Equipment Ticketing Machines Test Equipment Analytical Equipment Medical Instruments Data Collection Process Control Notebook PC Mini-Notebook PC Desktop Monitors LCD PC Handheld PC Stanford Resources, Inc.
3-10 2000 3C LCD 2.6 LCD 3-1-32000 LCD Stanford Resources, Inc.
3-11 3-2 LCD CRT CRT LCD LCD LCD FujiFilm LCD MVA IPS PVA UXGA 24 170 27ms FFS(Fringe Field Switch) 15 18 160 OCB(Optical Compensated Bend) 7ms 140 E 7 MVA( Multi-domain Vertical Alignment) MVA ( VA) VA ( Rubbing)
3-12 3-2-1 MVA P I ITO (a) MVA (b) MVA MVA ITO 10% 3001 500 1 TFT MVA 15 XGA TFT LCD 160 25ms 2000 MVA 17.4SXGA23.1 UXGA IPS( In- Plane Switching) IPS IPS ( Multiple-domain) ( b) 200 300 IPS 30ms 160 14.51518 IPS TFT LCD 2000 170 18 19
3-13 3-2-2 IPS (a) IPS (b) Super IPS HITACHI (Low Temperature Poly-Si) TFT LCD TFT TFT TFT TFT System on Glass TFT LCD 130ppi TFT LCD 200ppi TFT LCD
3-14 3-2-1TFT LCD (XGA ) TFT LCD TFT Vth(n-th)1-4 V (n-th)0.3~0.7 cm V.sec TFT LCD Vth:21V (n-th) 100 cm V.sec (p-th) 60 cm V.sec n-ch TFT 3842 CMOS 200 Toshiba Poly-Si TFT LCD T oshiba 98 400 500mm Poly-Si TFT LCD Poly-Si TFT LCD 800 600 a-si TFT Poly-Si TFT LCD (Laser Annealing) - System on Glass Cu
3-15 3-2-2 Poly-Si TFT LCD 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 (AVPDA) (PC) (monitor) 300 400400 500 550 670600 720 650 830750 950 Drive Analog DigitalAnalog Digital TFT Bottom gatetop gate Top gate NMOS(cm 2 /V s ) 100 200 Pattern Rule 5 3 1 (Gate) CrAl AlCu (Drain) Al Cu Etch WetDry Dry a-si PECVD LPCVDSputter ELATRAFurnace ( Low Temp ) ( ) 0.3m 0.3m+HyperShot High Precision One Shot ELA( ) 200mm670mJ 275mm1J 300mmZIJ Ion Doping Ion Shower Line BeamIon Implantation 1997 LTPS TFT- LCD SONYST-LCD Seoko-Epson PDA (CNS)Projector Mini-Notebook PC 10.4 Notebook PC LCD Monitor 2005 LTPS PC LTPS Projector 2.7 WideVGAPDA 4 VGAPortable DVD Player 5.8 Wide VGAMini-Notebook 10.4 XGA monitor 15 UXGA TFT-LCD 98 Asia Display LG PMOS TFT
3-16 12.1XGA LTPS TFT LCD 1999 5 1998 5.2 LTPS TFT LCD 7 16:9 480 234 pixels 0.108 0.373 370 470mm LCD LCD STN TFT LCD TNSTN LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD Duffusing Reflector Type( ) Front Scatting Type ( ) Scatting LC Type ( ) 3-2-3 PC P hase Change PDLCPolymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal
3-17 3-2-3 LCD (a) (b) (c) Sharp LCD ( Front Light)Sharp Advance TFT
3-18 Daul Mode Transflective Disply LCD LCD ( ) Sharp Daul Mode Transflective Display (Micro Reflective Structure,MRS) ITO Sharp 99/4 2 (560220 pixels) 0.08W 2000 6.5 3-2-4Sharp Daul Mode Transflective Display Micro ITO Sharp 70 4~8 ( PDA )
3-19 ( Color Filter-Less) RGB (1) RGB RGB LCD (2) LCD (3) DLP Field Sequential 1997 Field Sequential (FS) RGB Field Sequential TFT-LCD TN-LCD LCD Color Filter-Less IC 5 20% LCD 99/3 HUNET ASID 12.1 Color Filter-Less LCD
3-20 LCD LCD LCD TN 2m HUNET MERCK FS TN ( Dynamic Excite DriveDED) 2ms CCFL Frame 5.6ms 0.1ms Inverter HUNET Inverter LCD NEC COT(Color Filter On TFT) TFT LCD NEC NEC RGB TFT TFT LCD NEC 9.4 1600 1200 211PPINEC 2000 10
3-21 TFT LCD 3-3 3-3-1 LCD LCD LCD LCD 99 Fuji Chimera Research LCD ( 5-2-1) ( IC ) 3500
3-22 3-3-1 LCD IC 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Fuji Chimera Research Institute 3-3-1LCD 99 ( ) STIACTI MicroCanon LCD 80% 620 Corning 65% 400 NH technocentral IC SharpSeiko-Epson TINEC 85% 1000 Stanley Denso 88% 360 Enplas Polatechno 97% 800
3-23 LCD LCD (SEAJ) LCD 99 98 1299 99 97 81% 98 60% 99 42% TFT LCD 3-3-2 LCD 2100 2089 % 100 1800 1500 1200 1387 1127 1299 1717 80 60 900 600 867 735 742 503 549 823 943 40 20 300 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 0 SEAJ 1999 LCD 97 2500 98 2000 99 8% 1,150 TFT 99 98 99
3-24 1500 97 16 TFT LCD 99 1,3240 29% 9798 TFT 2000 15000 3-3-2 LCD 1996 1997 1998 1999 1996 1997 1998 1999 SHARP 2,407 2,260 2,356 2,900 407 545 191 400 DTI 1,150 1,150 1,100 1,200 120 300 150 130 NEC 1,000 1,100 1,300 1,600 200 250 70 60 900 950 800 1,500 220 250 50 150 600 750 750 1,000 53 300 120 450 Seiko-Epson 800 900 950 1,300 100 100 100 130 406 510 500 740 60 470 30 60 CASIO 330 360 390 430 18 16 20 16 HAPD 306 350 360 410 35 76 200 30 ADI 260 280 250 500 30 40 20 30 200 280 300 400 89 85 6 30 Sony 130 160 190 300 10 10 400 200 Optrex 430 550 600 580 55 70 40 40 Citizen 180 180 190 195 20 20 15 15 Kyocera 120 140 120 100 10 80 NA NA Stanley 58 84 81 85 NA 1.3 2 1.5 9,277 10,004 10,237 13,240 1,427 2,613 1,414 1,743
3-25 TFT LCD TFT LCD 97 70% 98 77%99 LCD 85% TFT LCD STN LCD STN TFT LCD LCD 3-3-3 TFT STN TFT STN% 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 40 30 20 10 0-10 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000-20 LG 99 TFT LCD TFT LCD
3-26 3-3-3 LCD 100 550 ASV-LCDSupor mobile 650mm LCDPlastic-LCDCGS 600 680 880mm 40% LTPS Monitor 2 40 8% 14 LTPS 100 UXGA 9.4 211 370470mm 14 2.5 XGA 14 21.3 LCD Monitor 340 Monitor 30% 4 730920mm Notebook PC 14 STNLCD 320 15 19 Monitor 550670mm 30% 15 LCD TV 60 LTPS 550670mm 20% 940 680 880mm 15 LCD TV 30, 50- MVA MVA 60% 130 Poly D-TFD color LCD Si TFT LCD STN color STN 20% STN STN COG COF
3-27 1. : 90 94 98 5% TFT LCD LCD 1999 20% SharpDTI 99 2001 TFT LCD ADI SEIKO-EPSON 20%~60% 3-3-4 TFT LCD mm ( ) SHARP 680 880 600 30K(2000/8 ) NEC 370 480 100 12K(2000/4 ) DTI 550 650 100 25K(2000/4 ) 550 670 320 15K(2000/8 ) 730 920 340 20K(2001/8 ) 680 880 940 24K(2001/ 3 ) 2. : Notebook PC 95 Crystal Circle LCD LCD Monitor 98 LCD 99 LCD Monitor CRT - SHARPSHARP
3-28 96 10.4 LCD-TV 98 15 99 20 26 SHARP 150 CRT 2005 Sony 99 15 LCD-TV DVD LCD-TV LCD monitor AV :Sharp 20 LCD TV 3. TFT LCD : 7 TFT LCD TFT LCD 98 2.5 TFT LCD 1.5 ~4 99 200 99 Kodak TFT 2.4 EL 400 500mm TFT 2.745.88.4 10.4 99 200PPI 4 VGA6.3 XGA 15 UXGA 3 TFT LCD TFT LCD 4. 13.3~15 LCD Monitor TFT LCD 20 SXGA
3-29 3-3-5 Maker Size() ( KG) Sharp 19.6 1600 1200 3.6 38W IBM 18.1 1280 1024 NA NA IBM 20.8 2048 1536 NA NA 18.1 1280 1024 2.1 40W 19 1600 1200 2.3 52W 23.1 1600 1200 NA NA 23 1920 1200 NA NA 19 1280 1024 3.8 35W 17.3 1600 1024 2.1 22W NEC 21.3 1600 1200 NA NA 3-3-2 1980 1995 LG TFT LCD TFT LCD 98 TFT LCD TFT LCD 1999 95 TFT LCD 97 8%
3-30 SVGA 10.4 Sharp DTI 22 13 14 18 97 TFT LCD TFT LCD 97 16.5% 98 26.5% 99 32% 99 TFT LCD LG.Philips LCD TFT LCD 20 44.5 98 3 TFT LCD 2000 58.5 LCD STN LCD 3 STN TFT LCD LCD 99 2000 TFT LCD 98 97 2000 99 LG 25% TFT LCD
3-31 P hilips 16 LG- LCD TFT LCD 15-20% 1999 2000 36 3-3-4 LCD 6000 5000 4000 LG 4450 5850 3000 2000 1000 130 300 1125 1530 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 3-3-5 LCD 2500 2000 1500 1000 LG 750 2210 1540 2050 500 200 180 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
3-32 TFT-LCD LG.Philips LCD LG.Philips LCD 40% 11.7 680 880mm 2000 99 6 600 720mm 24K 60K 8.3 730 920mm 3.5 99 1999 TFT LCD 1.8 2000 1.3 3.7 99 2001 3 3-3-6 ( mm) 730 920 8.3 US 20K(00/8) LG-Philips 680 880 11.7 US 20K(00/9)50K(2002) 620 720 2 US 20K( 99/9) TFT LCD 8 2000 LG 10 TFT LCD
3-33 3-3-7 TFT-LCD (K/ ) (mm) 99Q1 99Q3 00/Q1 00/Q3 01/Q1 370 470 13.314.1 30 45 45 45 45 550 650 14.115.0 30 35 35 35 35 600 720 13.317 24 40 50 60 70 730 920 1417 0 0 0 0 20 370 470 13.314.1 50 60 70 70 70 LG.Philips 590 670 13.315.0 45 50 70 70 70 680 880 1518 0 0 0 0 20 370 470 13.314.1 15 15 20 20 20 550 650 13.315.0 5 5 10 10 10 620 720 13.314.1 0 0 10 20 30 9596 370 470mm 550 650mm 98 600 720mm LCD 98 TFT LCD 16.8%99 6 600 720mm 2.4 5 TSR 99 340 16.8% TFT LCD 2000 15% 27 LG.Philips LCD 99 LG LG LG-LCD TFT LCD Philips 99
3-34 370 470mm 590 670mm 7 45% LG.Philips LCD 98 10.9% 13.6% SharpDTINEC 30% 2000 12% 24 TFT LCD 370 470mm 550 650mm 97 TFT 2% 99 324% 200% LCD TFT 99 2 620 720mm 99 9 5 17 TFT LCD 14 98 22% 98 30% 99 70 35% 2000 30%
3-35 3-3-6 TFT LCD 5000 LG % 50% 4000 40% 3000 30% 2000 20% 1000 10% 0 97Q1 Q3 98Q1 Q3 99Q1 Q3 00Q1 Q3 01Q1 Q3 02Q1 0% TFT LCD TSR 99 TFT LCD 620
3-36 3-3-71999 TFT LCD HAPD 2% 3% Other 5% Samsung 18% LG.Philips 14% 3% ADI 4% DTI 13% 7% 9% NEC 10% Sharp 12% TSR 1995~1998 5,000 TFT- LCD PDP Poly-Si TFT-LCD 99 3 30 IST 99 7 Apple Computer 1 ibook PC 10 PC DELL
3-37 5 85 730 920mm LG.Philips 98 LG APC(American Panel Corp.) 1.5 X DRC 5 99 DIS(Dome Imaging System) 5000 20.1 LG.Philips 680 880mm 98 LG 13.314.1 99 15.415.7 16.5 SXGA 1920 1200HDTV 24 LCDLG 22 UXGA 21.3 SXGA LCD LCD LCD (Samsung Coring) (Samung Electro-Mechanics) IC (Samsung Display Device) LG LCD 30% 60% EDIRAK(Electronic Display Industries Research Association of Korea) TFT-LCD PDP TFT LCD 3-3-3
3-38 LCD 20 TN LCD 30~40% 1999 200 TFT LCD LCD LCD LCD 99 TNSTN LCD TFT LCD TFT LCD TFT LCD STN 2000 20 TFT 2000 17%
3-39 3-3-8 LCD 500
3-40 3C Computer CommunicationConsumer 2000 1250 30% 58% 1430 99 65% LCD STN LCD 98 STN LCD 94 T oshiba STN Notebook PC 3Com PDA STN STN STN LCD STN TFT LCD STN LCD STN 1998 TN STN STN 98 5 7 2000 12 22 STN
3-41 3-3-8 TN STN LCD TN 5 STN (1) LCM LCD LCM LCM LCD STN LCM (2) Color STN STN LCD 22
3-42 3-3-9 STN LCD () 370 470 1994Q4 4 300 350 1992Q2 15 300 350 1999Q1 15 300 350 1993Q4 10 300 350 1998Q4 20 300 350 1999Q1 20 370 480 1999Q4 10 300 370 1998Q4 10 370 400 1998Q4 10 300 350 1999Q3 10 220 336 1985 20 370 400 1992 10 220 336 1998 15 300 350 1987 7 350 420 1993 7 370 470 2000Q3 15 300 400 2000Q2 15 400 500 2000 15 2000 370 400 2000Q2 15 300 400 1999E 10 370 480 2000Q3 20
3-43 (3)ITO 99 11 TN 5 ITO 26 ( ) ITO 30% ITO Samsung C orning(ssc) Nippon Sheet Glass ( NSG) Applied Film Corp.(AFC) ITO (4) 2 STN 3~4 ( 3-3-10) 3-3-10 STN Sharp Seiko-Epson Seiko Instrument Optrex Casio Citizen Hoshiden Kyocera Alps StanleyRohm Ricoh 30 13 9 ( ) 4
3-44 TFT LCD 99 5 LCD -Sharp TFT-LCD 6 TFT LCD 2000 3-3-11 TFT LCD (mm) 370470 6K 1996 99 12K,2000 36K 550670 25K 99/1 99/5 99/5 25K 2000Q1 30K Phase 1: 99/7 15K 600720 30K 99/1 99/7 Phase 2: 2000Q1 30K 2000Q3 45K Phase 1: 99/10 15K 620750 30K 99/5 99/10 Phase 2: 2000Q2 30K 2000 50K 320400 8K -------- 1994 610720 30K 99/6 99/11 550650 30K 99/9 00/2 Phase 1: 99/10 10K Phase 2: 2000Q2 30K 2000/Q1 30K 2000/Q2 40K 620750 30K 00/4Q 01/1Q 99/5 30K
3-45 TFT-LCD 2.5 3 550mm 670mm 99 15 monitor 1415 11 99 35 55 TFT LCD 99/7 13.3 14.1 3 15 17 monitor IBM 2000 14.1 Notebook 6 14.1 620mm 750mm 99/8 14.115 MVA TFT TFT-LCD Monitor 1517.4 TFT LCD
3-46 610mm 720mm 13.3 14.1 13.3 14.1 99 2000 2000 99/9 550mm 650mm DTI ( ) 13.3 OEM 99/6 23 99 9 14.1 620mm 750mm 14.1 Sharp 2000 LCM 2001 TFT LCD TFT
3-47 30~60% 680 880mm 2001 TFT LCD TFT LCD 14.1 99 14 2001 92 6.6 2002 12 170 31% 3-3-9 TFT LCD 5000 35% 4000 30% 25% 3000 20% 2000 15% 10% 1000 5% 0 0% 98Q3 99Q1 99Q3 00Q1 00Q3 01Q1 01Q3 02Q1 LCD ITO 99 LCD LCD
3-48 TFT TFT LCD LCD LCD LCD TNSTN TFT LCD TNSTN 96 98 15~20% 99 STN 306 32% 2000 379 23% 2003 1/4 STN 522 TFT LCD 99 10 99 99 50 TFT LCD LCD 10 6 TFT LCD 99 TFT LCD 115 98 2000 TFT LCD 870 656% 2003 12 TFT LCD LCD 2400 STNTFT LCD 23% 29% LCD LCD
3-49 IBMCompaqDELLApple Gateway ToshibaNECFujitsu 99 940 150 99 LCD 1100 3-3-10 LCD 2000 TNSTN TFT TFT 90% 1600 1200 800 400 60% 30% 0 1998 1999 2000 2003 0% TFT LCD 99 LCD 1300 98 125% 20% 2003 3000 2000 3-3-11 LCD
3-50 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 400 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2003 0%
3-51 3-4 Fuji Chemera Research Institute 99 3-4-11999 LCD 152.5 98 19% TFT LCD 99 TFT LCD 28% LCD TFT LCD 98 TFT STN 98 TFT TFT LCD 99 STN 37.2 TN 10.2 LCD TNSTN LCD 98 STN TN 9% STN 3%TN 2% TFT LCD 17% LCD 2002 222 3-4-1 LCD Fuji Chimera Research Institute,1999 LCD 67% TFT LCD
3-52 3-4-1LCD Notebook PC Monitor TV Pachigo Pager Electronic Journal,99/6
3-53 LCD LCD TFT STN TFT LCD TFT a-sitft LCD TFT LCD Monitor a-si TFT LCD TFT 8.4% 8.8 a-si TFT LCD 8.8 2002 TFT LCD H-P-SiTFT LCD 0.70.91.31.61.8 150 30% Sony E pson 1999 2005 TFT LCD 3-4-2TFT LCD 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% L-P-Si TFT H-P-Si TFT A-Si TFT(S) A-Si TFT(M) A-Si TFT(L) 0% 1998 2000 2002 L: >8.4 M: 3~8.4 S: <3
3-54 Fuji Chimera Research Institute,1999 TFT LCD LCD TNSTN 98 STN STN 8% STN STN STN 38 STN LCD TFT LCD 3-4-3STN LCD 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% STN(S) STN(M) STN(L) 0% 1998 2000 2002 L: >8.4 M: 3~8.4 S: <3 Fuji Chimera Research Institute,1999 3-4-1 TFT LCD
3-55 LCD LCD 65% TFT LCD 75-80% TFT LCD LCD 1995 1997 LCD LCD LCD IDC IBM CompaqDellGatewayApple ToshibaNEC FujitsuSony 1999 1900 LCD 75 13% Sony 47% 55% 99 48.6% TFT LCD 3-4-4
3-56 3000 25% 2500 20% 2000 15% 1500 1000 10% 500 5% 0 0% IDC LCD LCD LCD IDC 3-4-5 STN 97 39% 10% STN TFT 97 TFT LCD 12.1 98 42% 44% 99 13.3 2000 14.1 14.1 14.1 *1050 3-4-5
3-57 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 15 14 13 12 11 10.4 STN IDC PC LCD LCD Monitor PC Toshiba PC 3-4-6PC
3-58 Toshiba 3-4-213.3 XGATFT LCD 1998 1999 2000 600 g 500 g 450 g 7mm 6mm 5mm 3.5W 3.0W 2.5W Toshiba 3-4-2 LCD 98 98 10 LCD Monitor LCD Monitor 98 130 LCD Monitor 1999 99 400 SEMI
3-59 LCD Monitor 2004 LCD Monitor CDT 18% 2800 3-4-7 3000 2000 1000 CDT 20% 15% 10% 5% 0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2004 0% SEMI 1999 99 15 LCD Monitor 15 LCD Monitor 17 CRT LCD Monitor Sharp NEC ADI 18 3500 NEC LG Philips 18 TFT LCD Moniotr 2000 600 LCD Monitor 800 TFT LCD 3000 3-4-8
3-60 3000 2813 2000 20inch 17inch 15inch 14inch 3 13 65 58 9 40 220 130 130 121 333 121 1000 0 605 400 139 47 1463 394 1997 1998 1999 2000 2004 SEMI Japan PCS-FPD 1999/6 3-4-3TFT LCD LCD LCD TFT LCD 1/3~1/2-1995 1998
3-61 3-4-9TFT LCD 14.1~15XGA 13XGA 13.3SVGA 12.1XGA 11.3~12.1SVGA 10.4SVGA 10.4VGA 9.4VGA 8.4VGA 98 99 1997 LCD LCD 2600 3000 97 98 3 (550*650mm) 3.5 (600*720mm)11 12.1 SVGA TFT LCD 12.1 97 700 97 380 98 250 TFT LCD 97 60% 98 75% TFT LCD 13.3~14.1 550*650mm 12.1 6 13.3 4 1998
3-62 15-20% 99 TFT 99 2000 3-4-10TFT LCD Crystal Cycle TFT, CAPA TFT LCD 22 ( 12 3 7 ) 58 ( 3-4-3 ) 550*650mm SharpDTINEC 14.115 550*670mm -
3-63 3-4-3 TFT LCD 1 270 320 mm2 1 HAPD 300 400 mm2 5 DTI ADINEC 320 400 mm2 2 1 Sharp 2 360 465 mm2 3 SharpDTINEC 370 470 mm2 7 3 1 SharpNEC 2ADI Casio LG 2.5 400 500 mm2 4 SharpHAPD DTI 410 520 mm2 1 ADI 3 550 650 mm2 4 2 2 Sharp DTI 2NEC 2 550 670 mm2 3 1 2 590 670 mm2 1 LG 3.5 600 720 mm2 1 1 3 ST-LCD 2 620 720 mm2 1 620 750 mm2 2 3.7 650 830 mm2 2 680 880mm2 2 1 3 LGSharp 720 930mm2 1 35 10 13 58 95~96
3-64 99 470 10.4 4 13.3" 14.1" LCD Monitor 17 LCD Monitor 3 3.5 99 2000 1999 847 2000 1250 47% 3-4-4 TFT LCD 2 3 3.5 3.7 1999 477 287 83 0 847 2000 595 400 210 45 1250 µ Technology Business 1999 TFT LCD 2050 13.3"14.1" 1400 68% 550*650 mm 370*470mm 20% 2000 65% 2000 TFT LCD 3400 IC 2000 TFT LCD 3060 LCD Notebook PC LCD Monitor TFT LCD Notebook PC
3-65 CPULCD 15-20% TFT LCD 85% TFT LCD LCD LCD Monitor98 1999 2000 600 TFT LCD 3000 3-4-11 LCD 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2900 2300 1830 1998 1999 2000 20 18 17 15 14.1 13.3 12.1 11.3 10.4 2000 1999 180 160
3-66 3-4-12TFT LCD Supply-Demand Supply Demant 10000 9000 8000 Units(Thousands/Quarter) 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0-1000 10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0-1000 3Q98 4Q98 1Q99 2Q99 3Q99 4Q99 1Q00 2Q00 3Q00 4Q00 1Q01 Display Search 99/6 LCD LCD Monitor 2000 TFT LCD LCD Monitor LCD
3-67 3-5TFT LCD 99 338 518 2000 1300 LCD TFT LCD TFT LCD 98 3% 2000 64%TFT LCD TFT-LCD LCD TFT LCD 99 850 2003 2500 2000 1999 13.3 TFT-LCD TFT LCD TFT-LCD 3-5-1 LCD 30 TFT-LCD 1991 12 29 2000 4 10 1 TFT LCD 4 TFT LCD TFT-LCD TFT-LCD TFT-LCD 99
3-68 CRT TFT LCD 1995~1998 5,000 TFT-LCD Poly-Si TFT-LCD 1997 99 LG Philips LCD 10 TFT-LCD TFT 1997 TFT LCD 99 TFT TFT-LCD HMD Microdisplay 3-5-2 3-5-1 2000 TFT-LCD TFT-LCD TFT 98 1% 2000 13.7% TFT LCD LCOS(Liquid Crystal on Silicon)
3-69 Three-Five SystemDisplaytechSpatialLightAurora TFT-LCD 3-5-12000 TFT-LCD 1 11,000 56% 2 5,800 29.5% 3 2,700 13.7% 4 150 0.8% TFT-LCD TFT LCD 99 Fuji Chimera Research LCD ( 3-5-1) ( IC ) TFT LCD
3-70 3-5-1 LCD IC 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Fuji Chimera Research Institute TFT LCD 1995 LCD LCD LG EDIRAK(Electronic Display Industries Research Association of Korea) TFT-LCD PDP TFT LCD TFT TFT-LCD TFT
3-71 LCD Monitor TFT-LCD AKT Balzer LCD 3-5-3 TFT LCD TFT LCD TFT LCD 13.314.4 18.1 LG 99 TFT LCD TFT LCD 2000 TFT LCD
3-72 (FEDOELPDP) TFT-LCD Philips Hoshiden LG TFT LCD 3-5-4 TFT LCD TFT LCD TFT-LCD 3-5-2 3-5-2TFT-LCD 3 1 5 1 5 1 5% 2 3 5 2 3 2 15% 2 0 5 0 3 0 10% 2 1 5 4 4 0 10% 2 1 5 1 2 1 15% 3 5 5 4 3 0 10% 1 4 5 1 3 1 5% 1 1 5 1 3 0 10%
3-73 1 1 5 1 2 0 10% 3 0 5 0 3 0 15% 2.1 1.5 5.0 1.4 3.0 0.4 100% 3-5-2 3-5-2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 TFT LCD
3-74 TN STN DTI 300 400mm TFT LCD TFT-LCD 3-5-3 3-5-3 TFT-LCD SWOT Notebook PC Monitor TFT-LCD TFT- LCD LCD Monitor LCD Monitor TFT-LCD TFT-LCD
3-75