ICT在中国中小学教育中的应用现状与发展 doc

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1 ICT

2 ICT ICT UNDP/ ICT ICT ICT... 64

3 ICT 2 66 ICT ICT ICT 2002 CERNET CEB-sat ICT ICT ICT

4 ICT % % 60.9% % %

5 ICT % % 37.7% % % % # % # #

6 ICT = # # #

7 ICT # % % % % 88.2% 35% 2002 PC PC PC % % PC

8 ICT % 24.94% 22.30% 20.8% 9.9% 20.1%

9 ICT % 8.55% % % % % % 97.02% 90% 58.3% 42.8% % % % % 29.6% 29.6% % 26.0% 24.9% %

10 ICT % 57.9% 15.0% 67.0% 47.1% 11.1% % % % % % ICT 1 CERNET CERNET CEB-sat / ICT ICT % 70% 10%

11 ICT ICT ICT ICT 4 ICT ICT [2003]

12 ICT CERNET CSTNET CHINANET CHINAGBN CHINANET 17 CERNET 2 DWDM/SDH 30 40Gbps 2.5Gbps 155M 35 CERNET 2 CERENT Mbps 2 CERNET CERNET CERNET Internet CERNET CERNET CERNET 2.5Gbps CERNET 17 CERNET CERNET

13 ICT CERNET 2.5Gbps 18 CERNET 1 2 CERNET CERNET CERNET 3 CERNET IP CERNET 4 Ipv CEB-satwww.cebsat.com.cn IP CERNET CEB-sat IP VCD/DVD IP 3 VBI CEB-sat CEB-sat CEB-sat 21 1 CERNET CERNET CEBsat

14 ICT % % " " [2000] [2001]

15 ICT DVD VCD CNNIC % ISDN % 7.7% 30.1% 22.6% 7.2% / / / CNNIC

16 ICT / nrcce ICT nrcce enet [2003]

17 ICT / / / % 10% 5% ICT 36 nrcce

18 ICT ICT [2003]

19 ICT % %

20 ICT %

21 ICT CERNET % 94% 23% % % 88% 96% 93% ICT ICT % ISDN2 27% 86% 35% 16% 33% 15% 88% 96% 88% 75% 84% 76% 57% 82% 50% % 28% 36.3% 81.6% 57.8% ICT nrcce [2001]

22 ICT ICT % 6.59% 21.56% % 9.85% 27.59% 80% / VCD

23 ICT / % 30% 47.8% 32.6% FTP /

24 ICT Internet IP 1 100M IP 19 10M IP

25 ICT e CERNET % 1 3

26 ICT IDC 2003

27 ICT

28 ICT CAI

29 ICT / /

30 ICT / CELTS [2003]

31 ICT

32 ICT / G 50

33 ICT K12 K K12 K K K /

34 ICT IE Microsoft Office 9 China National Knowledge Infrastructure CNKI CNKI 1995 CNKI CNKI CNKI CMDL CFED 3000 WEB WEB CFED

35 ICT WebIL WebIL 10 WebQuest G

36 ICT 35 66

37 ICT ICT ICT ICT % % % % % % % 78% 21% 8 100% 72% 23%

38 ICT % 2 86% 72% 63% % 46% 9% % % % 25%

39 ICT

40 ICT % 100% 54.3% 47.2% 21% 50.9% 81.3% 46.8% 45.7% 5.8%

41 ICT % Modem 37% DOS DOS Win Micro-electronics Education 90 Information Technology Information and Communication Technology ICT Key Skill ICT

42 ICT Keycurriculumpress

43 ICT

44 ICT ~3% % 1~4 1~2 1~

45 ICT ~4% , 3

46 ICT ~

47 ICT ICT WINDOWS OFFICE POWERPOINT VBI VBI VBI

48 ICT UNDP/403 UNDP 403 ICT ICT 4 e-learning CERNET

49 ICT ,, DVD DVD DVD DVD DVD

50 ICT ICP 263 happy

51 ICT col %

52 ICT BBS ICT % 79.5% 50% % 65.6% 20% % 58.8% 38.8% 23.8% 22.5% 20%

53 ICT FTP WebCL WebIL MIS OA 2003

54 ICT ICT / /

55 ICT % Internet Internet e-learning 58% 54.8% 19.4% 16%

56 ICT % 12 42% 1-25% 17% 26-50% 11% 51-75% 30% 76% ICT ICT 95% 87% 93% ICT 2001 ICT 31% 30% 25% % 11% 33.48% 31.42% 68% 0.96% Word WPS 14.1% 37.42% 7.84% 76.12% CAI CAI 30 6% 4% 2% 88% % 2.4% 4.8% 88% % 6.5% 5.3% 70.4% % 10.5% 3.4% 80.5% 68 17% 19%

57 ICT % 54.46% 1.87% 2% 22% 76% 29% 71% 51% 3

58 ICT % 27.3% 46.3% 90% 55.8% 52% 48% UNDP CPR/01/

59 ICT ICT

60 ICT %

61 ICT ICT ICT 1 ICT 2 ICT 3 ICT ICT

62 ICT

63 ICT ICT inclusion equity ICT ICT ICT 70 ICT ICT 1 ICT

64 ICT ICT 2 SPSS Mapinfo 3 ICT 4

65 ICT ICT 1 ICT ICT ICT 2 ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT

66 ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT ICT 4 ICT 10 ICT ICT ICT ICT

目录前言... 4 内容摘要... 5 报告术语界定... 6 第一章农村互联网宏观情况... 7 一经济发展状况... 7 二电信发展状况... 8 三农村互联网发展概况... 9 第二章农村网民构

目录前言... 4 内容摘要... 5 报告术语界定... 6 第一章农村互联网宏观情况... 7 一经济发展状况... 7 二电信发展状况... 8 三农村互联网发展概况... 9 第二章农村网民构 211 年中国农村互联网发展调查报告 (212 年 8 月 ) 中国互联网络信息中心 China Internet Network Information Center 目录前言... 4 内容摘要... 5 报告术语界定... 6 第一章农村互联网宏观情况... 7 一经济发展状况... 7 二电