1856 1860, 1840,,,,,,,, ( ),,,?,,,, (, L ou is N apo l on Bonaparte) 1848 (M on talem bert),,,,,,, 97
, ; (Falloux) ; 1849,,,, 1851 12,,,,,,,,,,,, 1815,,,,,,,,, ;, ;,, ;,, ;, 1857 1860,,,, ( ) 12, 331 :, 1991, 695, John F. Cady, T he R oots of F rench Imp eria lism in E ast A sia (N ew Yo rk, 1954), 87 92 98
,, 2,,, 50,,, 1856, (W alew sk i) (Bou rbou lon),,,,,, 1857 5,, (Gro s),,,,,,,,,,,, 1815 L ettre du M inistre des A ffaires g E trang res M. de Persigny, 19, nov. 1855, H enri Co rdier, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, (Paris1905), pp. 8-10. Instructions de M. Bo ruboulon, 25 d c 1856. L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 96 101. Instructions pourm. L e Baron Gro s, 9 m ai 1857,L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 145 151. John F. Cady M asataka Banno, Ch ina and the W est, 1858-1861 (Cam 2 bridge, 1964). 99
,, ;,,,,, 1831 1832,,, ; 1834,, 1845,,, 1853 1856,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 600,,, (C cile), :,,,,,,,,, 1840, (Jancigny),, (L agren ), (Po ttinger), 100
1856,,,,,,,,,, 1844,,, (R atti2m en ton),,,, 1844,,,,, 1847 1,, 1849,,, 1851,,,, (K leczkow sk i),, : (1844 1862),, 1958, 69 72 ( ), 1979, 69 ( ) 16, 1851 8 8, 638 101
, 1856, (Cou rcy),,,, (Parker),, 10,,,, 12,, :,,,,,, ;,, ( ) 1856 1860,,,,,,,, John F. Cady, 128 L etttre du M inistre des A ffaires g E trang res, 10 m ai 1856, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 11 13. Instructions de M. de Bourboulon, 25 d c. 1856,L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 96 100. :, 1965, 241 102
,, 1857 5,, 13, 200 (R igau lt de Genou illy) 1857 10 13, (E lgin),,,,,,,,,,,, :,, 12 10,, 15, 3 130 9 600 28,, 5679, 950 6, 15 :, 1983, 224 225,, 1985 1 M eno randum du Baron Gro s, 18 nov. 1857, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 174 178. L o rd E lgin au Baron Gro s, 21 nov. 1857, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 178 179. Consul Parkes M emo randum N o. 1 to Sir John Bow ring, D ec. 15, 1857, D. Bonner2 sm ith and E. W. R. L um by, ed. T he S econd Ch ina W a r 1856-1860 (L ondon, 1954), p. 260. Rear2A dm iral Sir M. Seymour to Secretary of the A dm iralty, Jan. 13, 1858, D. Boanner2Sm ith and E. W. R. L um by, 274 103
, 113, 2, 30,,,,,, 29,, (Seymou r) :,, 1858 5,, 11 20,,, 168, 289 ;,, 350, 371,, 5, 17 ; 4, 8 10, 40 1859 6, ( ), 1 60, (11 600 ), L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 225. L Am iral R igault de Genouilly au Baron Gro s, 1 d c. 1857, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 188 189. D. Bonner2Sm ith and E. W. R. L um by, 278 279 D e Bazancourt: L E x p d itions d e Ch ine et d e Coch inch ine, P a ris, 1861-1862, I, pp. 225-227. ( ), 146 Rear2A dm iral Sir M. Seymour to Secretary of the A dm iralty, M ay 21, 1858, D. Bonner2Sm ith and E. W. R. L um by, 339 L Am iral R igault de Genouilly au Baron Gro s, L e 21 m ai 1858, L E x p d ition d e Chine de 1857-58, p. 375. 104
(B ruce) :,,,, (Hope),,, 89, 345, 4 4, 10,,,, 15 18,, 7620, 140, 7480 (M on tauban) 2, (Charner) 65, 1859 12 15 1860 1 12, 2 26 5 20,, L ettre de M. de Bourbourlon au M inistre des A ffaires g E trang res, le 30 juin 1859, H. Co rdier, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860 (Paris, 1906), p. 66. Rear2A dm iral Hope to Secretary of the A dm iralty, July 5, 1859, D. Bonner2Sm ith and E. W. R. L um by, 397 398 ; W illiam s, M iddle Kim dom, g, p. 666, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860, p. 71. Paul V arin, E xp d ition d e ch ine (Paris, 1862), pp. 21-25. Charles dem utrecy, 7650,, 148, 7632, H. Kno lleys, Incid en ts in the Ch ina W a r of 1860, Comp iled f rom the P riva te J ou rna ls of Genera l S ir H op e G ran t (Edinburgh and L ondon, 1875), pp. 30-32. Charles de M utrecy 1, 38 105
, ( ), 6 18, (Gran t),,, 7 15 7 19,, 7 28, (Schm its) (Bou rgo is) (du P in), 7 25,, 7367 20, 950 1200 28, 26, 8 1,,,,, 8 12, 8000,, 2000 ; 8 14, 200, ; ;,, 1, 12 ; L e Baron Gro s M. T houvenel ( ), 24 aout 1860, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860, p. 278. L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860,, p. 255. 106
3 8 21, 400 3, 210, 40, 170 ; 201, 17, 184,, : ;,,, 9 18,,, 1, 1 ; 9 21,,,,,, 3, 17, 1860, C. de M outauban au M inistre de la Guerre, 18 aout 1860, charles de M utrecy 2, 336 338 ; L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860, p. 256. L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860, p. 256. A. A rm and: L ettres d e L E x p d ition d e Ch ine et d e Coch inch ine, Paris, 1864, p. 223. ( ), 284 Paul V arin, 196, 2000 ( Charles dem utrecy 2, 8 ) ; 4000 ( H. Kno lleys, 114 ) L e Rappo rt de M ontauban, L e 22 Sep. 1860, S ouven irs d u G n ral Cousin d e M on2 tauban Com te d e p a likao(paris, 1932), p. 278. Paul V arin, 213 H. Co rdier, 9 10, 2886, 3000,, (L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860, p. 307 324),, 3000 107
,, 1857 1858, 1860,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,, (Pou tiatine) (R eed) 1858 1,,,,,,,,, 250 273 ; J. F. Cady, 196 199 R ponse du Baron Gro s, 15 jan. 1858, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 252-254. 108
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (Go rtchakov) (K issel ev) :,, :, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 276-278., 90 ( ), 491 Baron Gro s au M inistre des A ffaires g E trang res, L e 3 juillet 1858, L E x p d ition d e Chine de 1857-58, pp. 436-437. L e P rince Go rtchakov au Com te Kisselev, ler juin 1857, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, p. 169. 109
,,,, :, ( Ig2 natiev),,,,,,,, :,,,,,, 1858, 1859 1000,,,,,,, 69-72 ( ), 70 L e Baron Gro s au Com te Poutiatine, L e 16 juin 1858, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 413-415. L e Baron Gro s au M inistre des A ffaires g E trang res, 19 ocṫ 1860, L E x p d ition d e Chine de 1860, pp. 403-404. Paul V arin, 17,, 110
,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,, 1856 10,,, (Bovet),, 11 22,,,, 1857 12,,,,,,, (1858 7 26 ), F. O. 17g284., 240 241, T heodo re W alrond: L etters and Journals of Jam es, E ig h th E arl of E lg in (L ondon, 1872), pp. 253-254. ( ), 169 L a D p che de F. Bovet au V ice - ro ides D eux Kouang, L e 23 ocṫ 1856, L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1860, pp. 55-56. L E x p d ition d e Ch ine d e 1857-58, pp. 80-81. 111
1 1997 1979 97 1 ( 1 ) 3 3 3 5 ( 2 5 ) 3 3 3 ( ) ( 3 2 ) ( 8 1 ) 3 3 3 ( 9 7 ) (116) (132) (149) 3 3 3 (160) (174) (190) (207) 1928 1937 (237) 1