14 2010 8452 4 remote sensing
1912 Titanic Richardson echo-ranging 1,500 1930 1950 7.0mm min 6.8mm min 7.5 7.0mm min 2010 8452 15
16 2010 8452 EK500-38kHz
2010 8452 17 1980 Love
18 2010 8452 6 15 鰊 GLOBEC global ocean ecosystem dynamics 1985 魩 1987 鰺 1991 EK400 EK500 鰺 DSL 鰮
2010 8452 19 2000 1995 1993 1991 1989 1988 1986 1985 1970
20 2010 8452 鰺 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1925 1960 1 TIROS 1964Gifford Ewing oceanography from a satellite 2002 2004 16 1999 1 27
鰺 鰺 Depth m Time pings Time pings 0 100 200 300 400 500 0 100 200 300 400 500 0 0 air bubble 20 20 zooplankton and micronekton fish zooplankton and micronekton 40 60 fish 40 60 Depth m 80 80 100 100 D 1 H Y D 2 D 3 Shoal Water surface W Area Major axis X Perimeter Bottom surface 2010 8452 21
22 2010 8452Edit LUT X0 Y0 All Snap Mode Hand Line Ok Cancel Preview Load Save Color Red 255 Green 255 Blue 255 Color Definition 30 Start OK End 228 Cancel 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 RGB a Jan. mean 2003-2007 c Jan. mean 2008 b Feb. mean 2003-2007 d Feb. mean 2008 2003 20072008 1 2 2008 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 0.1
1999 01 121E 122E 26N 24N 118E 2000 01 19992000 1 25N 24N 23N 119E 119E 1 120E 120E 121E 121E 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 2010 8452 23
24 2010 8452SeaWiFS 1997 2003 NASA Xm 1,000m ~~~~~ 60 50 40 30 20 10 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 Chlorophyll a Concertration (mg/m 3 )
NOAA 12 1996 07 31 18 47 CST NOAA 14 1996 07 31 13 34 CST D NOAA 14 1996 07 31 02 16 CST C NOAA 14 1996 07 30 13 46 CST B A NOAA 廖正信 李明安 李國添 2010 8452 25