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靓用苏
7 years ago
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1 FPGA/CPLD FPGA/CPLD FPGA/CPLD FPGA/CPLD FPGA/CPLD 1.1 FPGA/CPLD CPLD Complex Programable Logic Device FPGA Field Programable Gate Array 1.3 CPLD/FPGA PLD PLD ASIC PLD PLD PLD FPGA PLD 7032LC 3 PLD 70 1

2 FPGA/CPLD PLD PLD CPU, 74 PLD PLD PCB PLD PLD PCB PLD PLD 90 EDA HDL FPGA FPGA IC 1.2 PLD (VLSIC ) (ASIC) ASIC (FPLD) (FPGA) (CPLD) 2

3 FPGA/CPLD (PROM) (EPROM) (EEPROM) (PLD) PLD PAL( ) GAL( ) PAL PAL EPROM EEPROM (PLA) PLA PAL GAL (Generic Array Logic) GAL16V8,GAL22V10 EEPROM PLD 3

4 FPGA/CPLD Altera Xilinx PAL CPLD(Complex Programmab1e Logic Dvice) FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) PLD ASIC(Application Specific IC) ( 10,000 ) PLD FPGA CPLD Xilinx SRAM EEPROM PLD FPGA Flash EEPROM PLD CPLD; Altera PLD :MAX EEPROM,FLEX SRAM CPLD, PLD(Complex PLD), FLEX SRAM, EPROM, Xilinx FPGA Altera FELX FPGA. : FPGA: SRAM 100 EEPROM ALTERA APEX FLEX ACEX STRATIX CYCLONE CPLD: EPPROM FLASH 512 ALTERA MAX3000/5000/7000/9000 CLASSIC 4

5 FPGA/CPLD FPGA CPLD FPGA( ) CPLD( ) PAL,GAL PAL,GAL FPGA CPLD IC FPGA CPLD Xilinx FPGA Altera CPLD PLD Xilinx ALTERA PLD/FPGA 60% Altera Xilinx Altera Xilinx PLD Lattice Vantis Actel Quicklogic Lucent 99 Lattice Vantis PLD Xilinx Philips PLD PLD ( ) 1 Altera Xilinx Vantis Lattice Actel Luccent

FPGA/CPLD 7 Cypress 0.44 2.2 8 Atmel 0.42 2.1 9 Philips 0.28 1.

6 FPGA/CPLD 7 Cypress Atmel Philips Quicklogic FPGA,CPLD PLD PLD PLD CPLD FPGA 6

7 FPGA/CPLD FPGA CPLD ASIC ASIC VlSI(Very Large Scale IC ) FPGA CPLD FPGA CPLD FPGA CPLD FPGA PLD FPGA CPLD FPGA CPLD FPGA CPLD IC( ) FPGA CPLD ( 7

8 FPGA/CPLD 1.3 PLD Product-Term PLD PLD Altera MAX7000 MAX3000 EEPROM,Xilinx XC9500 Flash Lattice,Cypress EEPROM PLD MAX PLD PLD Marocell PIA I/O PLD 1 I/O 8

9 FPGA/CPLD INPUT/GCLK1 INPUT/GCLRn,INPUT/OE1,INPUT/OE2 PLD D PIA I/O 9

10 FPGA/CPLD PLD, PLD (AND3 ) f f=(a+b)*c*(!d)=a*c*!d + B*C*!D (!D D ) PLD f: A,B,C,D PLD PIA A,A,B,B,C,C,D,D 8 f= f1 + f2 = (A*C*!D) + (B*C*!D) 3 D D CLK 10

11 FPGA/CPLD I/O I/O PLD PLD PLD EEPROM Flash Look-Up-Table PLD FPGA altera ACEX,APEX,xilinx Spartan,Virtex Look-Up-Table LUT LUT RAM FPGA 4 LUT 4 16x1 RAM HDL PLD/FPGA RAM, 11

12 FPGA/CPLD 4 LUT a,b,c,d RAM LUT FPGA xilinx Spartan-II Spartan-II CLBs I/O RAM spartan-ii CLB 2 Slices, slices LUT Slices SpartanII 12

13 FPGA/CPLD (xilinx SpartanXL,Virtex ) xilinx Spartan-II Slices

14 FPGA/CPLD altera FLEX/ACEX altera FLEX/ACEX LE 14

15 FPGA/CPLD FLEX/ACEX LAB I/O RAM / FLEX/ACEX LAB 8 LE, LE LUT LE FLEX/ACEX (altera APEX ) FPGA A,B,C,D FPGA LUT LUT D LUT D CLK I/O I/O PLD

16 FPGA/CPLD LUT LUT FPGA LUT SRAM FPGA SRAM SRAM FPGA FPGA FPGA Flash FPGA CPLD FPGA PLD CPLD FPGA LUT 4 CPLD FPGA FPGA LUT CPLD 512 FPGA CPLD FPGA 16

17 FPGA/CPLD CPLD EPM7064SLC CPLD 5V CMOS TTL CPLD PLCC FPGA QFP FPGA 1.4 PLD PLD 1 PLD 2 PLD 3 PLD PLD PLD HDL PLD PLD PLD? ALTERA ( ) Altera Maxplus2 Baseline E+MAX ALTERA License 17

18 FPGA/CPLD VHDL Verilog HDL PLD/FPGA, HDL HDL, ALTERA MAXPLUS QUARTUS PLD : ALTERA PLD PLD FPGA EEPROM, EEPROM HS102 FPGA/CPLD HDL MAXPLUS QUARTUS FPGA HDL 18

,,, PCB, AR M VxWorks DSP,,,,,,,,,,, (CIP) /,,.:,2005 ISBN TP36 CIP (2005) : ( 10 ) : : (010 ) : (010)

,,, PCB, AR M VxWorks DSP,,,,,,,,,,, (CIP) /,,.:,2005 ISBN 7-5635-1099-0...............TP36 CIP (2005)076733 : ( 10 ) :100876 : (010 )62282185 : (010)62283578 : [email protected] : : : 787 mm960 mm 1/