[ 可 數 名 詞 是 什 麼? ] (1) Vicky 是 一 個 英 文 老 師 Vicky is an English teacher. (2) 我 們 是 學 生 We are students. (3) 妳 們 是 好 人 You are good people. 單 數 可 數 名 詞

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1 [ 名 詞 有 什 麼? ] 可 數 名 詞 : a dog, a chair, a girl, 不 可 數 名 詞 : money, love, water, beef, Chinese, English, Taipei, fruit [ 辨 別 可 數 或 不 可 數 ] 1. hot dog 2. Taipei 3. rice 4. grape 5. cheese 6. turkey 7. water 8. coffee 9. sandwich 10. love 11. gas 12. the police 13. news 14. America 15. soup 16. fish 17. chicken 18. people 19. paper 20. apple 21. pizza 22. cake 23. pie 24. fried chicken 1

2 [ 可 數 名 詞 是 什 麼? ] (1) Vicky 是 一 個 英 文 老 師 Vicky is an English teacher. (2) 我 們 是 學 生 We are students. (3) 妳 們 是 好 人 You are good people. 單 數 可 數 名 詞 前 面 可 以 加 one, a, an, the, 或 my ( 所 有 格 ) 如 :a book, an apple, one desk, the chair, my car 複 數 可 數 名 詞 前 面 可 以 加 two( 二 ) 以 上 的 數 詞 時, 後 面 要 做 複 數 變 化, 後 可 加 s / es / ies 如 : two books, boxes, stories, mice An 的 變 化 單 數 名 詞 之 前 欲 表 示 一 個 時, 用 a 或 an an 加 母 音 (a, e, i, o, u) 起 首 的 單 數 名 詞 如 : MRT 1. apple 8. restaurant 2. egg 9. American 3. idea 10. Taiwan 4. snack 11. island 5. old man 12. cell phone 6. orange 13. English 7. umbrella 2

3 [ 複 數 名 詞 的 變 化 有 下 列 六 種 ] (1) 字 尾 是 子 音 加 y 時, 去 y 加 ies 1. hobby hobb ( 嗜 好 ) 2. dictionary dictionar ( 字 典 ) (2) 字 尾 是 s,x,ch,sh,to 時, 加 es 1. class class ( 節 課 ) 2. box box ( 盒 子 ) 3. watch watch ( 手 錶 ) 4. tomato tomato ( 蕃 茄 ) (3) 字 尾 是 f 或 fe 時, 變 成 ves 1. wife wi ( 妻 子 ) 2. half hal ( 半 ) (4) 其 他 情 形, 加 s 即 可 1. book book ( 書 本 ) 2. teacher teacher ( 老 師 ) (5) 單 複 數 同 形 1. fish ( 魚 ) 2. sheep ( 綿 羊 ) (6) 字 尾 為 o 加 s / es 1. tomato tomato ( 番 茄 ) 2. potato potato ( 馬 鈴 薯 ) 3

4 [ 可 數 名 詞 必 複 數 的 的 名 詞 ] 食 物 必 複 數 ( 多 個 ): noodles, vegetables, fries, cookies, snacks 衣 服 必 複 數 ( 成 雙 成 對 ): pants, shorts, jeans, socks, shoes 例 外 ( 皆 可 )( 肉 或 具 體 ):fish, chicken, fried chicken, glass 可 數 名 詞 複 數 變 化 練 習 1. battery 2. foot 3. class 4. brush 5. watch 6. sandwich 7. box 8. package 9. cloth 10. knife 11. loaf 12. tomato 13. hobby 14. key 15. mouse 16. Chinese 17. fish [ 可 數 名 詞 複 數 不 規 則 變 化 ] ( 不 規 則 變 化 ) 1. man m n ( 男 人 ) 2. woman wom n ( 女 人 ) 3. child child ( 小 孩 ) 4. mouse m ( 老 鼠 ) 5. tooth t th ( 牙 齒 ) 6. foot f t ( 腳 ) 4

5 1. Do you study English three (times/time) a week? 2. Do you have some (times/time) to talk to me tonight? 1. My family (is /are) sleeping now. 2. My family (is /are) a big one. 3. The class (is /are) taking a test now. 4. This class (is /are) the best one. 1. There (is /are) some chicken for dinner. 2. There (is /are) some chickens in the garden. 3. The fish in the bowl (is /are) big. 4. The fish on the dining table (is /are) fresh. 5. He wears (glass / glasses) to the class. 6. Don t break the (glass / glasses) of window when you play baseball. 5

6 1. It is eraser. (A) a (B)an (C) the 2. It is MRT. (A) a (B)an (C) the 3. I have time to talk to you. (A) a (B) (C) the 4. There is in the kitchen. (A) mice (B) mouse (C) a mouse (D) a mice 5. There are in the kitchen. (A) mice (B) mouse (C) a mouse (D) a mice 6. There is in the bowl. (A) fish (B) fishes (C) a fish (D) a fishes 7. There are in the bowl. (A) fish (B) fishes (C) a fish (D) a fishes 8. I have in my mouth. (A) tooth (B) teeth (C) a tooth (D) a teeth 6

7 [ 不 可 數 名 詞 是 什 麼? ] 1. 不 可 數 名 詞 前 面 不 可 以 加 one/a/an 或 後 面 加 s, 一 些 湯 some soup 許 多 錢 a lot of money 一 碗 飯 a bowl of rice 十 條 麵 包 ten loaves of bread 2. 不 可 數 名 詞 是 什 麼? 三 不 口 訣 記 憶 : 不 能 摸, 不 能 抓, 不 能 拿 3. 常 見 不 可 數 名 詞 : (1) 液 體 類 :Coke, milk, juice, water (2) 氣 體 類 :air, wind (3) 概 念 ( 球 類 ):baseball, basketball, tennis (4) 概 念 ( 餐 點 ):breakfast, lunch, dinner (5) 抽 象 :time, money, fruit, medicine, bread, meat, beef, pork( (6) 數 不 完 :hair, rice, rain, snow (7) 概 念 ( 學 科 ):English, music, history, math, Chinese (8) 概 念 ( 抽 象 ):hope, fun, health (9) 概 念 ( 抽 象 ):advice, work, news, traffic, weather 前 可 加 the / my 後 不 加 搭 配 的 量 詞 單 位 7

8 4. 不 可 數 名 詞 的 常 用 單 位 常 見 單 位 量 詞 a piece( 塊 ) of a box ( 盒 ) of a bowl ( 碗 ) of a pound ( 磅 ) of a loaf( 條 ) of a slice ( 片 )of a glass ( 杯 ) of a cup ( 杯 ) of a plate ( 盤 ) of a bottle( 瓶 ) of a head ( 頭 ) of a bar ( 塊 ) of a piece ( 張 )of a can ( 罐 ) of chicken cookies soup beef bread bread orange juice coffee vegetables water lettuce chocolate paper coke a jar ( 罐 ) of jam( 果 醬 ) a carton ( 盒 )of milk 8

9 不 可 數 名 詞 的 單 位 補 充 1. Vicky has for lunch. (A) a noodle (B) beef noodle (C) fried noodles (D) pork noodle 2. There are in the river. (A) a fish (B) many fish (C) much fish (D) some fishes 3. Let s have some cold. (A) drink (B) drinks (C) a drink (D) drinking 4. It s not healthy to eat too much. (A) science (B) egg (C) salt (D) pie 5. I have three of rice a meal. (A) bowls (B) spoons (C) glasses (D) pieces 6. Let s buy three of bread at that new bakery. (A) cups (B) glasses (C) loaves (D) bowls 7. Mrs. Wu bought pork. (A) three pound (B) three pounds of (C) three pound of (D) two kilos 8. There are milk on the table. (A) glass of (B) two glasses of (C) a glass of (D) four glasses 9. How tomato juice do you need? I need a. (A) much; glass (B) much; cup (C) many; glass (D) many; cup 10. How many of tea and of juice do they need? (A) glasses; glasses (B) cups; cups (C) cups; glasses (D) glasses; cups 9

10 1. Vicky 吃 很 多 肉 嗎? 不, 她 不 吃 肉 Does Vicky eat a lot of meat? No, she doesn t eat any meat. any 用 於 句 和 疑 問 句 2. Vicky 有 朋 友 嗎? 是 的, 她 有 許 多 Does Vicky have some friends? Yes, she has some. Yes, she has a few. some 用 於 句 和 疑 問 句 any,some( 當 形 容 詞 時, 後 面 可 接 數 和 可 數 名 詞 注 意 1. Do you have (some / any) hamburgers? 不 知 道 對 方 有 沒 有 2. Do you have (some / any) money? 已 知 對 方 有 什 麼 東 西 了 3. Do you want (some / any) ice cream? 為 了 表 示 誠 意 10

11 [ 數 量 形 容 詞 1] 主 詞 動 詞 形 容 詞 名 詞 a few ( 肯 定 ) 一 些 few ( 否 定 ) 很 少 apples. Vicky has a little ( 肯 定 ) 一 些 little ( 否 定 ) 很 少 money. some apples and money. doesn t have any small clothes. 注 意 1. little( 一 點 點 ),a little( 少 量 的 ), 修 飾 數 名 詞 2. few( 很 少 ),a few( 一 些 ; 幾 個 ), 修 飾 數 名 詞 3. = not much = not many little 和 few 具 有 意 義 11

12 1. Amy bought (some / any) new dresses. 2. He never does (some / any) housework. 3. Do you still want (some / any) juice? 4. Excuse me, is there (some / any) water for me to drink here? 1. She ll be back in (a few / a little) days. 2. I have many friends, but only (a few /few) can help me. 3. Hurry up! There s (a little / little)time for us to get to the airport. 4. It doesn t rain. There is (a few / a little) rain each year. 12

13 1. 我 吃 了 許 多 零 食 many I have a lot of snacks. lots of 2. 我 喝 了 許 多 湯 much I have a lot of soup. lots of 3. 我 吃 了 許 多 蔬 菜 和 水 果 I have a lot of vegetables and fruit. lots of [ 數 量 形 容 詞 2] 主 詞 動 詞 形 容 詞 名 詞 many apples. much money. Vicky has a lot of apples and money. lots of 注 意 a lot of( 許 多 ) 後 面 接 可 數 名 詞 或 接 不 可 數 名 詞 例 1: 我 們 需 要 很 多 書 本 和 鉛 筆 We need a lot of books and pencils. 例 2: 我 們 也 需 要 很 多 水 和 麵 包 We also need a lot of water and bread. 13

14 一 1. How (many / much ) beef do you have today? I have.( 一 些 ) 2. How (many / much ) dollars does the bag cost? = How (many / much ) does the bag cost? I have.( 許 多 ) 3. How (many / much ) is the bag? $ How (many / much ) fish did you eat today? 5. How (many / much ) messages does he receive? 6. How (many / much ) love could you give me? 7. How (many / much ) people do you know? 8. How (many / much ) glasses of wine does he drink? 9. How (many / much ) money is there in the bag? 10. How (many / much ) computers are there in the room? 11. How (many / much ) Chinese (is /are) there in Taiwan? 12. How (many / much ) fish (is/ are) there in the bowl? 14

15 13. There are (many / much ) apples in the basket. 14. There is (many / much ) water in the pool. 15. There is (many / much ) love in the family. 16. There are (many / much ) Chinese in the classroom. 17. There is (many / much ) juice in the glass. 18. There is (a few / a little) air in the room. 19. There are (a few / a little) persons in the kitchen. 20. There is (a few / a little) music in the kitchen. 21. He has (a few / a little) pencil boxes. 22. He has (a few / a little) housework to do. 23. He has (a few / a little) computer games. 24. He has (a few / a little) pocket money. 二 名 詞 例 外 1. French fries( 或 只 稱 fries)( 薯 條 ), 它 和 noodles( 麵 條 ) 一 樣 皆 以 數 型 態 出 現 但 也 可 以 加 上 a 表 示 一 份, 不 過 中 間 常 多 說 個 small( 小 的 ),large( 大 的 ),medium( 中 的 ) 使 句 意 完 整 15

16 2. 例 :You want large French fries, small noodles, and large juice? ( 你 要 一 份 大 薯, 一 小 份 麵 條, 和 一 大 杯 果 汁 對 嗎?) 3. 指 吃 一 整 條 魚 時,fish 可 加 a, 如 :I eat fish.( 我 吃 了 一 條 魚 ) 若 指 吃 很 大 尾 的 魚 時, 通 常 只 會 吃 其 中 的 部 份, 這 種 情 形 就 不 說 a fish, 而 說 fish, 如 :He has fish.( 他 吃 了 一 些 魚 ) 4. chicken( 雞 肉 ) 的 用 法 有 點 不 同, 因 為 幾 乎 沒 人 一 次 吃 整 隻 雞, 所 以 通 常 只 說 chicken, 不 說 a chicken. 三 請 依 句 意 選 出 正 確 的 字 1. I d like to have(some ice cream; an ice cream). 2. It s very difficult to give friends(an; some)advice. 3. We had(a very nice weather; very nice weather)yesterday. 4. I need(a bag of rice; many rice). 5. He drank(a cup of tea; a tea). 6. I saw two gray(hair; hairs). 四 填 充 1. There fish in the fishbowl, and I ate fish for dinner last night. 2. Can I have large coke, small fries, and small beef noodles? 16

17 3. I usually have dinner after school, but I had big dinner tonight. 4. Although I needed medium cake for dessert, I ordered large one. 五 綜 合 練 習 1. There is not hamburger on the desk. (A) a (B) some (C) the (D) any 2. People need to drink a lot of every day. (A) juice (B) water (C) cola (D) tea 3. Anne: Are you thirsty? Ben: You bet. I want some. (A) fries (B) stories (C) water (D) food 4. Alice: Can I have some? Bill: Of course. (A) teas (B) water (C) juices (D) coffees 5. Sorry, we don t have tea. (A) a (B) some (C) one (D) any 6. We can find food in the night market. (A) many (B) any (C) a lot (D) a lot of 7. Look! There are food and drinks in the kitchen. (A) much (B) a lot (C) lots of (D) many 17

18 8. A:What do you want? B:I want chicken, please. (A) many (B) any (C) a lot (D) some 9. A:I want ten pounds of meat. B:This is almost five kilos. Is it too? (A) many (B) more (C) much (D) a lot of 10. She prepares good dishes for her family every day. (A) any (B) much (C) many (D) a lot 11. I have homework. (A) many (B) a lot of (C) much so (D) several 六 翻 譯 1. 我 們 要 許 多 薯 條 2. Vicky 吃 了 一 些 魚 3. 我 有 許 多 朋 友 和 錢 18

19 問 句 一 How many books you/they/we need? apples he/she/it 答 句 一 You/They/We have /need a / an / apple. book. He/She/It has /needs sandwiches 練 習 1. How chicken does your sister need? (A) more (B) much (C) many (D) least 2. A:How computers do you have? B:Only one. (A) much (B) many (C) lot (D) old 問 句 二 How many books pencils are/is there in the room? on the desk? 19

20 答 句 二 There are / is a book in the room. There are / is sandwiches on the desk. [ 練 習 ] 1. A:How many stamps? B:I have two hundred. (A) you have (B) do you have (C) you do have (D) have you do 2. How apples does Ken eat? (A) more (B) many (C) much (D) least [ 句 子 練 習 ( 造 原 問 句 ) 1. He needs one knife and one fork. 2. There are twenty glasses on the table. ( 翻 譯 ) 1. 你 們 班 上 有 多 少 個 學 生? 我 們 班 上 只 有 二 十 九 個 學 生 20

21 問 句 How much How many bread do you/they/we rice does he/she/it paper do students water does Vicky pieces of bread do you/they/we bowls of rice does he/she/it pieces of paper do students glasses of water does Vicky need? need? ( 答 句 ) a piece( 塊 ) of chicken. You/They/We need a box( 盒 ) of cookies a bowl( 碗 ) of soup. a glass( 杯 ) of orange juice. He/She/It needs a cup ( 杯 ) of a plate ( 盤 ) of coffee. vegetables. a bottle ( 瓶 ) of water. 1. How (much / many) chicken does Vicky have for lunch? 2. How (much / many) pieces of chicken does Vicky have for lunch? 3. How (much / many) rice does he want? 21

22 4. How (much / many) bowls of rice does he want? 5. How (much / many) glass does John break? 6. How (much / many) glasses of orange juice do you drink? 7. How (much / many) money do you pay for dinner? 8. How (much / many) many dollars do you pay for dinner? 9. How (much / many) bread do you pay for dinner? 10. How (much / many) loaves of bread do you pay for dinner? [ 練 習 ] 1. A:How juice do we need? B:Two bottles. (A) much (B) many (C) several (D) some 2. Shopkeeper: fish do you want? Ms. Wang:About two kilos. (A) How much (B) How many (C) How about (D) What about 3. A: How much pork John have? B: He has three kilos of pork. (A) do (B) does (C) is (D) are 4. How chicken do you want? (A) many (B) old (C) much (D) about 22

23 5. I am so thirsty, so I need to drink orange juice. (A) a bag of (B) a piece of (C) a pair of (D) a glass of 6. We need pork. (A) one pound (B) two pounds (C) one pounds of (D) two pounds of 7. You only had a of pizza. Do you want anything else to eat? (A) pair (B) slice (C) plate (D) bowl 句 子 綜 合 練 習 ( 造 原 問 句 ) 1. He ate five bowls of rice for dinner last night. 2. We want much beef for lunch. ( 改 寫 句 子 ) 1. How many bananas are there?( 畫 線 部 分 改 為 火 腿 ) 2. There s one loaf of bread on the kitchen table.( 把 one 改 成 three) 23

24 ( 翻 譯 ) 1. 她 需 要 多 少 條 麵 包? 她 需 要 一 條 2. Judy 需 要 多 少 個 杯 果 汁? 3. 餐 桌 上 只 有 一 碗 飯 4. 我 們 每 天 需 要 多 少 瓶 水? 兩 瓶 24

25 ( 口 訣 記 憶 ) 1. The party is great. ( 形 ) 2. The party is a surprise for you. ( 名 ) 3. The party is at my house. ( 地 ) 4. The party is on Monday evening. ( 時 ) S V SC 5. There is a girl in the car. ( 有 ) 6. The girl is studying English. ( 進 行 式 ) 1. She (is / was) a great baseball player this year. 2. She (is / was) a great baseball player before. 3. My grandpa (wasn t / isn t) strong now. 4. My grandpa (wasn t / isn t) healthy before. 5. There (is /was / are / were) a letter on your desk now. 6. There (is / was / are / were) friends at my party last night. 7. Mary (is/ was / are / were) in the park yesterday afternoon. 8. Mary (is/ was / are / were) in the park every afternoon. 9. Our party (is/ was / are / were) in the park yesterday afternoon. 10. The class (is/ was / are / were) at 10 every morning. 11. His math class (is/ was / are / were) over last month. 25

26 ( 過 去 簡 單 式 ) ( 現 在 簡 單 式 ) ( 現 在 進 行 式 ) I was a singer before. I sing every day. I am singing now. We were singers before. We sing every day. We are singing now. Vicky was a singer before. S + was+ before. were be 動 詞 根 據 主 詞 變 化 Vicky sings every day. S + V+ every day. Ves 第 三 人 稱 單 數 主 詞 所 接 動 詞 必 須 加 (s/es) Vicky is singing now. S + am + Ving + now. are is be 動 詞 根 據 主 詞 變 化 1. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he singing now? 2. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he sing every day? 3. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he a good singer now? 4. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he happy today? 5. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he happy at that time? 6. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he live in the house now? 7. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he living in the house now? 8. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he in the house now? 9. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he in the house then? 26

27 10. (Is / Was / Do / Does) he see a movie every month? 11. (Is / Was / Do / Does)there someone singing in the room? 綜 合 動 詞 比 較 1. 我 很 快 樂 (be 動 詞 ) I am happy now. I was happy before. Vicky, be happy. Let s be happy. 2. 她 教 英 文 ( 及 物 動 詞 ) Vicky teaches English every day. Vicky is teaching English now. Vicky, teach English. Let s teach English. 3. Vicky 注 視 著 我 ( 不 及 物 動 詞 ) Vicky looks at me every morning. Vicky is looking at me now. Vicky,look at me now. 注 意 1. 動 詞 的 時 態 根 據 主 詞 單 複 數 和 時 間 變 化 2. 注 意 祈 使 句 和 其 他 問 句 句 型 用 法 27

28 1. Every student (study / studies / is studying) English now. 2. Every student (study / studies / is studying) English every day. 3. All the students (study / studies / is studying) English every day. 1. I (am / was ) in your class now. 2. I (am / was ) in your class before. 3. Every student (is /was ) happy in summer vacation. 4. Every student (is / was ) happy last summer vacation. 1. Vicky (be / is / was) happy then. 2. Vicky, (be / is / was) happy now. 3. Vicky (be / is / was) happy all the time. 1. Vicky (swim / is swimming / swims) sometimes. 2. Vicky (swim / is swimming / swims) in summer. 3. Vicky (swim / is swimming / swims) right now. 4. Vicky, (swim / is swimming / swims) right now. 28

29 1. Let s (swim / is swimming / swims / swimming) right now. 2. Why not (swim / is swimming / swims/ swimming)? 3. Why don t we (swim / is swimming / swims/ swimming)? 4. How about (swim / is swimming / swims/ swimming)? 5. Watch! John is (swim / is swimming / swims/ swimming) right now. 6. There is someone (swim / is swimming / swims/ swimming) right now. 7. Vicky always (swim / is swimming / swims/ swimming) in the morning. 綜 合 動 詞 的 疑 問 句 1. What does Vicky do? (She is teaching English./ She teaches English.) 2. What is Vicky doing? (She is teaching English./ She teaches English.) 3. What do you do? (I am playing basketball. / I am a basketball player.) 1. Who is studying English in the room? Vicky (is / are / do / does). 2. Who is studying English in the room? Vicky s sisters (is / are / do / does). 3. Who studies English in the room? Vicky (is / are / do / does). 4. Who studies English in the room? Vicky s sisters (is / are / do / does). 5. Who is cooking dinner now? Vicky (is / am / are / was /were). 29

30 6. Who is cooking dinner now? Vicky s parents (is / am / are / was / were). 7. Who was in the room? Vicky (is / am / are / was /were). 8. Who was in the room? Vicky s sisters (is / am / are / was /were). 1. Look! Vicky (has / is having) many snacks. 2. Look! Vicky (has / is having) many toys. 3. Vicky usually (has / is having) many snacks. 4. Vicky (is knowing / knows) a lot about snacks. 5. Vicky (is needing / needs / can need) many snacks. 6. Vicky, my teacher, (don t / doesn t) have many snacks. 7. Vicky, (don t / doesn t) have many snacks. You will be fat. 8. Now I (am believing / believe) what the Vicky says. 9. Daisy, (is dancing / dance / dances) for me. 綜 合 問 句 1. (What / Which / Who / How ) is Tom? He is a student. 2. (What / Which / Who / How ) is Tom? He is well. 3. (What / Which / Who / How ) is Tom? He is my student. 4. (What / Which / Who/ How ) is Tom, the tall one or the short one? He is the short one. 30

31 1. (When / Where / How / Why ) do you go to cram school? In the evening. 2. (When / Where / How / Why ) do you go to cram school? By bus. 3. (When / Where / How / Why ) do you go to cram school? Near my home. 4. (When / Where / How / Why ) do you go to cram school? My math is bad. 1. Where is your jacket? It s (in / at / on / X) there. 2. Where was Tom? He was (in / at / on / X) home. ( 複 選 ) 3. Where were your friends? They were (in / at / on / X) their grandpa s house. 4. Where is (the Lin s house / the Lins / the Lin family s house / the Lin familys house? ( 複 選 ) 1. (What/How) is your sister doing? She is OK. 2. (What/How) is your sister doing? She is drawing. 3. (What/How) is the movie? It is good. 4. (What/How) is the movie? It is Transformer (What/How) do you do? How do you do? 6. (What/How) do you do? I teach. 31

32 1. (What/How/Which) animal do you like? 2. (What/How/Which) food do you like, beef or chicken? I like both. 3. (What/How/Which) food do you like? I like beef. 4. (Where/Which/What) color do you like? 1. (Which/When/What) month is it now? 2. (What/How/Which) day is it today? 3. (When/Where) is your birthday? 4. (When/How) is Mid-Autumn holiday? 5. What date is Dragon Boat Festival? It is (on / X) June 1st. 6. What date is it today? It is (on / X) June 1st. 1. (How often / How long / How soon) do you draw? Every week. 2. (How often / How long / How soon) do you draw? For two hours. 32

33 Lesson 7 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 1. which 哪 一 個 (pron.) Which is your dog, the white one or the black one? 哪 一 隻 是 你 的 狗, 白 的 還 是 黑 的? 2. beef noodles 牛 肉 麵 (n.) Which do you want, beef noodles or pork? 哪 一 種 你 想 要, 牛 肉 麵 還 是 豬 肉? 3. dumpling 餃 子 (n.) I want five dumplings. 我 要 五 個 水 餃 4. papaya 木 瓜 (n.) He likes to drink papaya milk. 她 喜 歡 喝 木 瓜 牛 奶 5. both 兩 者 ( 都 ) (pron.) The twin sisters are both cute and lovely. 這 對 雙 胞 胎 姐 妹 是 既 可 愛 又 美 麗 的 6. iron egg 鐵 蛋 (n.) The lady sells iron eggs(boiled eggs) on the street. 這 位 女 士 在 街 上 賣 鐵 蛋 7. much 許 多 (pron.) How much milk do you want to buy? 你 想 要 買 多 少 牛 奶 (adj.) Don t drink too much wine before you drives. 你 開 車 前 不 要 喝 太 多 酒 8. candy 糖 果 (n.) Candy is not good for your teeth. 糖 果 對 你 的 牙 齒 不 好 9. store 商 店 (n.) There are many department stores around Taipei City Hall. 台 北 市 政 府 附 近 有 很 多 百 貨 公 司 10.full 吃 飽 的 (adj.) I can t eat the cake, I am too full. 我 吃 不 下 蛋 糕, 因 為 我 太 飽 了 (I am too full to eat cake) 我 太 飽 以 至 於 我 吃 不 下 蛋 糕 11.giant 巨 大 的 (adj.) The students gave Vicky a giant Teddy bear as a birthday gift. 學 生 們 送 給 維 姬 一 個 大 泰 迪 熊 當 做 生 日 禮 物 33

34 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 12.stomach 胃 (n.) 13.ache 疼 痛 (v.)(n.) 14.cone 錐 形 蛋 捲 筒 (n.) 15.flavor 味 道 (n.) Ouch! I have a stomach ache. 歐! 我 胃 痛 I have a bad stomach ache. 我 胃 好 痛 I want a giant ice cream cone. 我 想 要 一 個 大 個 冰 淇 淋 甜 筒 What flavor do you like? 你 喜 歡 什 麼 口 味? 16.anymore 再 也 ( 不 ) (pron.) I can t stand him anymore! 我 再 也 忍 受 不 了 他! 17.guava 芭 樂 (n.) Most of the guavas are green. 大 部 分 的 芭 樂 是 綠 色 的 18.rice 米 飯 (n.) Rice is common food for Asians. 米 飯 對 亞 洲 人 是 一 種 常 見 的 食 物 19.meat 肉 (n.) I don t eat meat, I only eat vegetables. 我 不 喜 歡 肉, 我 只 喜 歡 蔬 菜 20.medium 中 ( 杯 ) (adj.) She needs a medium hot black tea. 他 需 要 一 杯 中 杯 熱 紅 茶 21.large 大 的 (adj.) Sam can eats two large burgers in one meal. 山 姆 可 以 一 餐 吃 兩 個 大 漢 堡 22.delicious 美 味 的 (adj.) People come here for the delicious food. 人 們 為 了 美 味 的 食 物 來 這 裡 23.yummy 好 吃 的 (adj.) The food in the restaurant is so yummy. 這 家 餐 廳 的 食 物 很 好 吃 24.popular 25.healthy 受 歡 迎 的 有 益 于 健 康 的 (adj.) (adj.) 26.diet 飲 食 (n.) 27.should 該 (aux.) 28.drink 喝 (v.) Popcorn is very popular with children. 爆 米 花 很 受 小 朋 友 們 歡 迎 Students choose their own health clubs. Students choose health clubs by themselves. 學 生 們 自 己 選 擇 有 一 益 於 健 身 俱 樂 部 Have a healthy diet, don t waste food. 有 一 個 健 康 的 飲 食 習 慣, 不 要 浪 費 食 物 It s late, the kids should go to bed now. 晚 了, 孩 子 們 應 該 要 上 床 睡 覺 了 You need to drink some water after running. 你 需 要 在 運 動 後 喝 一 些 水 34

35 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 29.fruit 水 果 (n.) 30. vegetable 蔬 菜 (n.) 31. fresh 新 鮮 的 (adj.) 32. finally 最 後 (adv.) 33. junk food 垃 圾 食 物 (n.) 34. dinner 晚 餐 (n.) 35. popcorn 爆 米 花 (n.) Lisa bought some fruits to see the patient in the hospital. 麗 莎 買 了 一 些 水 果 去 探 望 在 醫 院 的 病 人 Eating vegetables every day can keep us healthy. 每 天 吃 蔬 菜 可 以 維 持 我 們 的 身 體 健 康 Fresh fruit and vegetables are good for health. 新 鮮 的 水 果 與 蔬 菜 有 益 健 康 Finally, he stopped eating candy. 最 後, 他 停 止 吃 糖 果 That chubby boy eats too much junk food, it isn t good to him. 那 個 胖 呼 呼 的 男 孩 吃 太 多 垃 圾 食 物, 這 對 他 不 好 Last night I had dinner with my family at that sushi restaurant. 昨 晚 我 和 我 的 家 人 在 那 家 壽 司 餐 廳 吃 晚 餐 It s annoying to hear you chewing popcorn. 聽 你 嚼 爆 米 花 是 煩 人 的 Lesson 8 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 1. pork 豬 肉 (n.) 2. kilo 公 斤 (n.) 3. chicken 雞 (n.) 4. anything 什 麼 事 情 (pron.) 5. salad 沙 拉 (n.) Which do you like, pork or chicken? 你 喜 歡 哪 一 個, 豬 肉 還 雞 肉? A: I weighted four kilos when I was born. 我 出 生 時 重 四 公 斤 B: That was very heavy! 那 非 常 重! She doesn t like chicken soup. 她 不 喜 歡 雞 湯 Do you have anything to say? 你 有 什 麼 事 情 想 說 的 嗎? I would like to have steak with salad for dinner. 我 喜 歡 吃 牛 排 配 沙 拉 當 晚 餐 35

36 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 6. tomato 番 茄 (n.) 7. lettuce 萵 苣 (n.) 8. peach 桃 子 (n.) 9. bottle 瓶 (n.) 10. salt 鹽 (n.) 11. sugar 糖 (n.) 12. yogurt 優 格 (v.) 13. add 添 加 (v.) 14. mix 使 混 和 (v.) 15. bake 烤 (v.) 16. pie 派 (n.) 17. glass 一 杯 ( 的 容 量 ) (n.) 18. bowl 碗 (n.) 19. spoon 匙 (n.) 20. body 身 體 (n.) 21. cut 切 ; 剪 (v.) I drink tomato juice every day. 我 每 天 都 喝 番 茄 汁 We need a head of lettuce for lunch. 我 們 中 餐 需 要 一 顆 萵 苣 Peaches and pears have special smells. 桃 子 和 梨 子 有 特 別 的 氣 味 May I have a bottle of water? 我 可 以 要 一 瓶 水 嗎? Don t eat too much salt. 別 吃 太 多 鹽 I need a cup of coffee with sugar and milk. 我 需 要 一 杯 加 糖 和 牛 奶 的 咖 啡 Yogurt is good for health. 優 格 有 益 健 康 I like to add some salt to my soup. 我 喜 歡 加 一 些 鹽 在 我 的 湯 裡 You can mix fruit to make juice. 你 可 以 把 水 果 混 合 做 成 果 汁 She bakes great cookies. 她 烤 餅 乾 考 得 很 棒 My grandma made a delicious blueberry pie for us. 我 奶 奶 做 了 一 個 很 好 吃 的 藍 莓 派 給 我 們 Can I have a glass of water? 可 以 給 我 一 杯 水 嗎? I ate a bowl of noodle soup for lunch. 我 中 午 吃 了 一 碗 湯 麵 She usually puts two spoon of sugar in her coffee. 她 通 常 放 兩 匙 糖 在 她 的 咖 啡 裡 Doing some exercises can keep our bodies healthy. 做 一 些 運 動 可 以 保 持 我 們 的 身 體 健 康 The teacher cuts pieces of paper and gives to students. 老 師 剪 紙 並 發 給 學 生 36

37 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 22. put 放 (v.) Put your feet down, it is impolite to do that. 把 你 的 腳 放 下, 這 樣 做 是 不 禮 貌 的 Lesson 9 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 1. classroom 教 室 (n.) 2. chubby 圓 胖 的 (adj.) 3. team 隊 (n.) 4. remember 記 得 (v.) 5. still 仍 舊 (adv.) 6. sweet 甜 的 (adj.) 7. library 圖 書 館 (n.) 8. restroom 廁 所 (n.) 9. clean 乾 淨 的 (adj.) 10.dirty 髒 的 (adj.) 11.before 以 前 (adv.) The school has over fifty classrooms. 這 間 學 校 有 超 過 五 十 間 教 室 Vicky was a little chubby girl. 維 姬 是 一 個 胖 呼 呼 的 女 孩 We have a great baseball team in our school. 我 們 學 校 有 一 個 很 棒 的 棒 球 隊 She can t remember the things happened in her childhood. 她 不 記 得 再 她 的 童 年 發 生 什 麼 事 情 I still want to read some books even it is late night. 即 使 很 晚 了, 我 還 是 想 讀 一 些 書 My English teacher is a sweet person. 我 的 英 文 老 師 是 一 個 甜 美 的 人 They go to library doing their reports. 他 們 去 圖 書 館 做 他 們 的 報 告 The college hires many workers to clean their restrooms. 這 大 學 雇 用 了 許 多 工 人 打 掃 廁 所 Your house is clean and nice. 你 的 房 子 很 乾 淨 也 很 好 His room is always dirty. 他 的 房 間 總 是 很 髒 Vicky was young and thin before. 維 姬 以 前 年 輕 也 瘦 37

38 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 12.ago 在 以 前 (adv.) Three years ago, he was in America for summer vacation. 三 年 前, 暑 假 的 時 候 他 在 美 國 13. captain 隊 長 (n.) All the team mates should follow the captain. 所 有 隊 員 們 須 遵 循 隊 長 14. cheerleader 啦 啦 隊 隊 長 (n.) She is the best cheerleader in my school. 她 是 最 棒 的 啦 啦 隊 隊 長 在 我 的 學 校 15. gate 大 門 (n.) 16. sports field 體 育 場 (n.) 17. playground 操 場 (n.) 18. live 住 (v.) Let s meet at the front gate after school. 我 們 放 學 後 在 前 門 見 They were at the sports field after class. 他 們 下 課 後 在 體 育 場 The student was in the playground with his friend. 這 學 生 和 他 的 朋 友 在 操 場 Matt used to live in Australia with his family. 馬 特 以 前 和 他 家 人 住 在 澳 洲 19. near 在 附 近 (prep.) My school is near my house, so I can walk to school. 我 得 學 校 在 我 家 附 近, 所 以 我 可 以 走 路 去 上 學 20. a few 幾 個 (adj.) 21. river 河 (n.) 22. clean 打 掃 (adj.) 23. farm 農 場 (n.) 24. street 街 道 (n.) Only a few people came to the party. 只 有 一 些 人 來 派 對 The river is clean and beautiful. 這 條 河 乾 淨 又 漂 亮 I helped my mom clean the kitchen after dinner. 我 幫 忙 我 媽 媽 打 掃 除 房 在 晚 餐 過 後 There are cows, chickens and pigs in that farm. 農 場 裡 有 牛 雞 和 豬 The streets are full of people on holidays. 在 假 日 街 上 充 滿 了 人 38

39 英 文 中 文 詞 性 例 句 25. everywhere 到 處 (adv.) 26. however 然 而 (adv.) 27. wide 寬 闊 的 (adj.) 28. traffic 交 通 (n.) There is trash everywhere after the party. 派 對 候 到 處 都 是 垃 圾 It is cloudy and looks rainy. However, we are going to a soccer game now. 這 是 一 個 陰 天 和 看 起 來 要 下 雨 的 天 氣 然 而 我 們 現 在 還 是 要 準 備 去 一 場 足 球 比 賽 My family live near a wide road. 我 的 家 人 住 在 附 近 一 條 寬 闊 的 道 路 The traffic in Taipei is always heavy. 台 北 的 交 通 總 是 壅 塞 39