2 0 1 2
2 0 1 2 PaulineRose KwameAkyeampong, ManosAntoninis, MadeleineBarry,NicoleBella, StuartCameron, ErinChemery, DiederickdeJongh, MarcosDelprato, HansBotnenEide, JoannaHärmä, AndrewJohnston, LénaKrichewsky, FrançoisLeclercq, EliseLegault, LeilaLoupis, AlasdairMcWilliam, PatrickMontjourides,KarenMoore, ClaudineMukizwa, Judith Randrianatoavina, KateRedman, MariaRojnovPetit, MarisolSanjines, MartinaSimeti, AsmaZubairi EFAGlobalMonitoringReportteam counesco7placedefontenoy 75352Paris07SPFrance efareportunescoorg 33145680741 wwwefareportunescoorg 2011 2010 2009 2008 2015 2007 2006 2005 2003/4 2002 2012 2012 7PlacedeFontenoy75352Paris07SPFrance FHI360 FHI360 ED-2012/WS/13 /Sarah Wilkins 2 2
2 0 1 2 2000 2015 2000 2 20152030 2000 3 3
2 0 1 2 4 4
2 0 1 2 164 2000 2012 12010285 22010 610010047 3123 21524 4 19902010272010775 5201017 109 96 625 5 5
2 0 1 2 26 5627 42 2010 1715 19902000 192000201025 1990100 328 51025 20101715 2015157 5 20 2009OECD PISA 65581 15 1 6 6
2 0 1 2 1999 20 20 1 10 01 002 33 10 72 20 002 1 3659 100 2006 2007 2006 (%) 80 60 40 20% 20% 20% 20 20% 20% 20% 0 33540 2012 7 7
2 0 1 2 2008 2010 160 1000 30 3837 90 UPE 2000 1999 1086100 1999200420082010 2 1999 4000 19992008 2900 2 19992010 () 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1999 1.08 2 500 4 000 4 200 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 5 74 19 19 35 2007 61 18 14 29 2008 2009 61 17 13 31 2010 110020082010 160 60 12 1050 320102000 360 2008 20011800 201047 57 2015529 85 2010 20152010 7080 2005 20102238 41 42 11 8 8
2 0 1 2 3 20012010 (%) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 6.1 8.4 6.9 20.3 2001 5.9 7.5 7.1 5.0 2004 2007 2010 200120002010 2008 200610020 9780 1002090 49 8 15 8.7 6.6 3.2 4.9 10.5 5.1 2.4 2.3 20 20 46 2000 2010 52 20107100 2007 199925 9 9
2 0 1 2 Giacomo Pirozzi/PANOS 119 24 2010 40 199911 12 3 3 2015 3 119 24152436 2007 156 13 36 7 50 10 10
2 0 1 2 2010 775 2005201014681 21 107 20 198519947620052010 841998200190 4332015 50 4 10 37 2010003500 10 4 199820012015 100 80 2000 74%... 1998 2001 2015 ()...2015 61%... 60 (%) 40 29%35% 33%34% 20...37% 0 20151998200110 2 11 11
2 0 1 2 60 20081529 2833 5 16 2000 2015 68 60 0701990162000 1120101 6 090 1019992010 5 200520111529 100 80 (%) 60 40 20 0 2012 12 12
2 0 1 2 167331999 09021 201017 12 9 100 4052 6 19900901990200020002010 1990 2000 2000 2010 0.90 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00 1.10 199020002010 13 13
2 0 1 2 100 4457 97 3 1015176 210 2 65 12 13 2009 PISA74 7 2009 2 0 20 40 60 80 10 152 (%) 2009 Altinok2012b2009 Walker2011 14 14
2 0 1 2 7 2 2003 2009 1990 2015112 540 200 340 200 1999 2612010241 110 421431 52 19992010 5241 12 2015 112 540 10033 75 108 15 15
2 0 1 2 WIDE 17-22 2006 2006 2007 2008 2006 2005 2009 2011 2005 2008 2008 2005 2007 2011 2010 100% 0% 2010 2010 2007 2007 2008 2006 2007 2010 2009 2006 2009 2009 2007 2009 2009 2010 2009 88 29 11722 16 16
2 0 1 2 (WIDE) Interactive Things 17-22 100% 0% WIDE 92 22 36 2 www.education-inequalities.org 17 17
2 0 1 2 63 10 199972 5 10 63 10 3257 3 51010 26 23 20092010 9 81999 160201050 42 20022009 2010 13558 920022003 19 1602012 1400 20092010 16 5519 10 20058 2010500 18 18
2 0 1 2 8 20042010 2004-2010 25% 0 20 40 60 80 100 (%) 60 2012b 19 2015 2011 92010 20022010 31997 20102011 DAC23 14 9 2010() 14 12 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6.9 3.1 1.0 2.8 8.3 4.1 1.1 3.1 8.6 4.0 1.3 3.4 9.6 4.4 1.2 4.0 10.6 4.8 1.6 4.3 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 11.6 5.0 1.8 4.8 11.5 4.7 1.9 4.9 13.4 5.3 2.4 5.8 13.5 5.3 2.3 5.8 2012b 19 19
2 0 1 2 10 20102015 60 4 2008 45 720 2005 2010 2003201115 6 2015 2008 10 2010 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 2010 +23% 42% +49% +42% +10% (i) 3075 (ii) 20 2012 +98% 20 20
2 0 1 2 45 720 10 82 17 20 50 1200 8690042 20082010 500 1200 538 683 5 20 5 500 11 715 2000 5 11 20092010 9.11 888 5.67 6 100 5 900 5 200 3 600 6 100 2 100 1 500 1 300 900 1500 2201120112010 2010vanFleet2012 21 21
2 0 1 2 Chris Stowers/PANOS 22 22
2 0 1 2 20101524 10 8 15241 1524 23 23
2 0 1 2 24 24
2 0 1 2 1524 25 25 2030 198035 25 2020 5700 30 23 12 1519 1519 35 1519 2008115517 1519 59301519 25 25
2 0 1 2 12 1519 2007 2006 2005 2006 2009 2005 2006 2010 200 2009 2005 2009 2006 2007 2008 2007 2003 2009 2006 2004 2008 2010 2007 2006 200 2006 2006 2007 2005 2010 2006 2006 2007 2006 2007 2010 2006 2009 2010 2010 2008 2004 2006 2006 2007 2006 2010 2009 2007 2005 2006 2006 2005 2005 2006 2006 2003 2006 2005 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 15-19 (%) () () 2012a () 26 26
2 0 1 2 60 405 64 30 1519 14 4557 37 123 21524 51 58 2 5 9100 5700 NGO 7 210 71500 45 20 123 2 27 27
2 0 1 2 G. M. B. Akash/Panos 25 2000 1715295 2011 2900 Akanksha 2011 13 7500 2007400 20112900 20072009 80 20 9 9 60 28 28
2 0 1 2 95 33 152 28 125 25 91 67 40 30 11015 467515 21104 30 125 1 125 Mikkel Ostergaard/PANOS 29 29
2 0 1 2 80 2000 6 46 64 2025 2020 571519 1524 80 2015 160 10 30 40 30 30
2 0 1 2 2010 248 60 2012 2010 31 13 201040 229 2010 2010 31 20082010 13 2010 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10.71 20.39 1.72 8.87 7.900 9.28 3.92 1.03 2012 95 2 1999 2010 31 31
2 0 1 2 7100 7100 1414 2012351 62 25 2007120 2008140 164 1519 30 16 2032 2009 32 32
2 0 1 2 14 2010 100 90 80 (%) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 (%) 1757195 94510545194 7 2009PISA22 18 33 33
2 0 1 2 Stefan Erber/UNESCO 4 50 34 34
2 0 1 2 32 44 21 40 1724 9 21 20 30 2040 35 35
2 0 1 2 8 2020889 45 10 152415 90 82 3160 30170 15 1524 100 80 40% 40% 20% (%) 60 40 20 0 2012a 36 36
2 0 1 2 ILO 153 70 1000 3925 20 7 2050 2006 12 40 1524 66 20673 2002 Solidario 2005 46 20 37 37
2 0 1 2 Sven Torfinn/PANOS 11 47 PROJoven 1321 Jóvenes Entra21 2011 20 47 38 38
2 0 1 2 19902000 2008 73 7010 85 70 65 3616 65 39 39
2 0 1 2 16 1524 100 80 60 40 15-24 (%) 20 0 2012a 8 23 4064 46 1970 85 2008 201722 Ishraq 40 40
2 0 1 2 3 32 253 61 224 Ishraq BRAC Camfed Camfed 90 JERFT 2004 TREE 41 41
2 0 1 2 1 2 Sven Torfinn/PANOS 2 2030 3 42 42
2 0 1 2 4 Jon Yamamoto/UNESCO 5 6 7 8 9 43 43
2 0 1 2 10 31 80 Sven Torfinn/PANOS 44 44
2 200 2015 www.unesco.org/publishing www.efareport.unesco.org