321 20182 JournalofSoiland WaterConservation Vol.32No.1 Feb.,2018!"#$%&' 1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 5, 1 (1. 23 4,567089 :;, 100083; 2. 23 ( ),0 5 <-. 4, 100083;3.&=3 > 4,?@ 750021; 4.A-2 <B C, 100089;5.D;E D C, 010020) (): F GH67 IJKL MNO " #(2017YFC0504400)! " #, P Q R S4TUVWXY Z (2015) N [ / 0 \! ] *(2011 2020 ) ^_ `ab\! IJc -. TU " T,V " # 5 " # + K T -., F GH67 IJKL 0, B5 D 8 1 T, Y IJKL 1 -., F GH67 IJKL 1 5 O *+,:F GH67 ;IJKL; 1 ; 8 ; L ; B; -. -./01:TD88 :A 21:1009 2242(2018)01 0001 05 犇犗犐 :10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2018.01.001 犈犮狅 狊犲犮狌狉犻狋狔犜犲犮犺狀狅犾狅犵狔犳狅狉犆狅犪犾犕犻狀犻狀犵犅犪狊犲狊犻狀犜犺犲犖狅狉狋犺狑犲狊狋犲狉狀犃狉犻犱犇犲狊犲狉狋犚犲犵犻狅狀狊犻狀犆犺犻狀犪 ZHAO Tingning 1,ZHANG Yuxiu 2,CAOBing 3,XIAO Huijie 1, ZHANGChengliang 4,ZHAOShuyin 5,GUO Xiaoping 1 (1. 犅犲犻犼犻狀犵犉狅狉犲狊狋狉狔犝狀犻狏犲狉狊犻狋狔, 犆狅犾犲犵犲狅犳犛狅犻犾犪狀犱犠犪狋犲狉犆狅狀狊犲狉狏犪狋犻狅狀, 犓犲狔犔犪犫狅狉犪狋狅狉狔狅犳犛狅犻犾犪狀犱犠犪狋犲狉犆狅狀狊犲狉狏犪狋犻狅狀犪狀犱犇犲狊犲狉狋犻犳犻犮犪狋犻狅狀犆狅狀狋狉狅犾狅犳犕犻狀犻狊狋狉狔狅犳犈犱狌犮犪狋犻狅狀, 犅犲犻犼犻狀犵 100083;2. 犆犺犻狀犪犝狀犻狏犲狉狊犻狋狔狅犳犕犻狀犻狀犵犪狀犱犜犲犮犺狀狅犾狅犵狔 ( 犅犲犻犼犻狀犵 ), 犛犮犺狅狅犾狅犳犆犺犲犿犻狊狋狉狔犪狀犱犈狀狏犻狉狅狀犿犲狀狋犪犾犈狀犵犻狀犲犲狉犻狀犵, 犅犲犻犼犻狀犵 100083; 3. 犖犻狀犵狓犻犪犝狀犻狏犲狉狊犻狋狔, 犆狅犾犲犵犲狅犳犃犵狉狅狀狅犿狔, 犢犻狀犮犺狌犪狀 750021;4. 犐狀狊狋犻狋狌狋犲狅犳犔犻犵犺狋犐狀犱狌狊狋狉狔犈狀狏犻狉狅狀犿犲狀狋犪犾犘狉狅狋犲犮狋犻狅狀, 犅犲犻犼犻狀犵 100089;5. 犐狀狊狋犻狋狌狋犲狅犳犠犪狋犲狉犚犲狊狅狌狉犮犲狊犛犮犻犲狀犮犲, 犕犻狀犻狊狋狉狔狅犳犠犪狋犲狉犚犲狊狅狌狉犮犲狊, 犎狅犺犺狅狋 010020) 犃犫狊狋狉犪犮狋 :TheNationalKeyR&DProgramof Eco securitytechnologyforcoalminingbasesinthenorth westernariddesertregionsinchina obeysthe CPCCentralCommiteeandStateCouncilonAccelerating theconstructionofecologicalcivilization (2015),NationalAforestationPlan (2011 2020 )andthena tional 13thFive YearPlan relevantpoliciesoncoalcleanandeficientengineeringtocloselyintegrate theimplementationofproject,withinnovationanddevelopmentstrategy,andalsothe Beltand Road strategy.theprojectisappliedbasedonthebasictheoryresearch,thekeytechnologyresearchandsoon. Alsothecontentisaimedatclarifyingtheecologicaldegradationmechanismofthecoalbaseintheariddesert areaofnorthwestchina,developingthekeytechnologiesofwaterandsoilconservationandutilization,dust controlandvegetationrestoration.theprojectwilalsoestablishdemonstrationareaonecologicalrestora tion.aboveal,theprojectisaimedatprovidingtechnologiesincoalminingbaseecologicalrestorationand securityinthenorthwesternariddesertregionsinchina. 犓犲狔狑狅狉犱狊 :ariddesertareainnorthwestchina;coalminingbase;vegetationrestoration;dustcontrol;site constructionofnewsoil;waterresourcesprotection;demonstrationproject F GH67 U MN a 8,, GH 3 0 L 0, \! 14 3 IJKL & IJKL U, L4.2 km 2,IJ 2.7 t IJ \ 3, MN IJ. 0 :2017 12 01 :!"#(2017YFC0504400) :$%&(1962 ),',, (,)*+, -./0 1 E mail:zhtning@bjfu.edu.cn
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1 $%& :F GH67 IJKL MNO 5 1 L,HY PRST (^_: E # D, ^ IJD2 B5# 9, KL IJ # U@ "# JV ^ 3 : (1)W5 X 8 9 # 8,Y $ "# *V F GH67 IJKL 5 (2)F GH67 IJKL, L,345 1 5: *X L [\, F (3) 5IJ, *F GH67 IJKL D! Z B _^[ \ ] ^ [ _ `a b, <! c,^1 F GH67 IJKL,^ 2,%L F GH67 IJKL B5 9! B< : [1] FengJJ,ZhangCL,ZhaoT N.Rapidrevegetationby sowingseed mixturesofshrubandherbaceousspecies [J].SolidEarthDiscussions,2015,6(2):369 391. [2],,,. I F ; ( _ F [J]. 4 3,2017,34(3):318 328. [3],,,.I < < [J].,2010,39(3):129 133. [4],,?,. 3 I L @ [J].>2-.,2015,31(17):278 288. [5]. @ 58 [M]. : >I,2016. [6],. E 5 9 D [C] 45/ I, < 0 &. 670895 B J ;.,2006. [7] DongJH,JiangD H.Thepaternsofmanagementand utilizationoflandslipsandcorrespondinglandscapeeco logicalreconstructioninthecoalmineareainchina[j]. Advanced MaterialsResearch,2014,838/841:1981. [8]. -R 5 \ [D]. : 23,2014. [9].+ V 7 9 [J]. 2KL,2008(12):40 42. [10] Q. / B5 [C]// 2002 J.V WTO 5 9 : 5..,2002. [11]. I 3 < [D]. : 3,2011. [12] GaoTZ,HeFG.Researchofgeologicalenvironment remediationandreconstructionofcoalminingareain WesternofShijiazhuang City,China [J].Advanced MaterialsResearch,2013,726/731:1628 1631. [13].67 I [D]. : >23,2014. [14] 3,, Q. O ] ^ 2 5 [J].45O,2007,16(5):160 165. [15],,,. Q L3 "# 8 9 _ [J].& = >,2010 (5):41 42. [16],.&= D [J].,1989,11(2):28 33. [17]. < 8 9 F < [J]. F IJ,2013,33(12):73 74. [18]. : L 1 ) * F [J]. F,2015(21):226 226. [19],. : L 1 [J].M N 5 <-.,2005,12(1):5 8. [20]. L < N51 :^ L [J].,2002(12):32 33. [21].. 2: L [D]. F :F > 3,2012. [22]. I J 5 [J]. 2 -.,2004,2(4):47 49. [23]. I J 5 [J]. F;,2012(6):120. [24]. < # 9 1 [J]. 2,2016(12):14 15. [25] LeistnerT,PeukerU A,Rudolph M.How gangue particlesizecanafecttherecoveryofultrafineandfine particlesduringfrothflotation[j].mineralsengineer ing,2017,109:1 9. [26] Mun M,Cho H,KwonJ.Studyoncharacteristicsof variousextractantsformineralcarbonationofindustrial wastes[j].journalofenvironmentalchemicalengi neering,2017,5(4):3803 3821. [27] _.I E < : [D]. : 23,2015. [28],,. H 5 [ [J].> S,2016,33(13):116. [29] *,. >E 1 [J].>2-.,2008,24(3):130 134. [30],,. L [J].,2002,9(4):31 32,35. [31],=. L! [J].0- E5V-,2010,39(5):25 28.