* The Lost Lawyer *

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Transcription:

* 21 2004 2008 2009 - - 1994 The Lost Lawyer 2002 1 1 * 2002 26

2 3 2 3 2007 ethic ethics morality 1993 2001 2002 1 2 3 4 1982 61-163 2002 8 2002 84 1 2 27

2010 1 4 5 4 5 1987 64 2001 4 28

6 7 act - based 1. 8 9 moral will 瑏瑠 2. 6 7 8 9 瑏瑠 5 See Lucien Karpik French Lawyers A Study in Collective Action 1274 to 1994 Trans. by Nora Scott Clarendon Oxford University Press 1995 Kenneth F. Led Ford From General Estate to Special Interest German Lawyers 1878-1933 Cambridge University Press 1996 2007 80-122 2007 41 70 29

2010 1 瑏瑡 瑏瑢 expectations 瑏瑣 accountability 瑏瑤 Role - based - ethics 瑏瑡 瑏瑢 瑏瑣 瑏瑤 2007 12 19 M. Kuhn Major Trends in Symbolic Interaction Theory in the Past Twenty - Five Years Sociological Quarterly 1964 pp. 61-84. 2005 2002 3 30

瑏瑥 瑏瑦 瑏瑧 瑏瑨 should shall 瑏瑥 瑏瑦 瑏瑧 瑏瑨 10 60 80 Lon L. Fuller & John D. Randall Professional Responsibility Report of the Joint Conference 44 A. B. A. J 1159 1958. Michael Daviis & Frederick A. Elliston Ethics and the Legal Profession Prometheus Books 1986. David Luban Lawyers and Justice An Ethical Study New York Princeton University Press 1988 1999 2001 4 2004 2005 2005 Stephen Gillers Regulation of Lawyers Problems of Law and Ethics Aspen Law & Business 2005 p. 10. 瑏瑧 p. 11. 31

2010 1 瑏瑩 1 2 Non - accountability 瑐瑠 3 lawyer - technician 瑐瑡 瑐瑢 瑏瑩 瑐瑠 瑐瑡 瑐瑢 瑏瑧 2005 p. 1. David Luban Lawyers and Justice An Ethical Study New York Princeton University Press 1988 xx. Robert W. Gordon Portrait of a Profession in Paralysis 54 Stan. L. Rev. 1427 2002. 瑐瑠 p. 56. 32

瑐瑣 瑐瑤 瑐瑥 瑐瑣 瑐瑤 瑐瑥 William H. Simon the Practice of Justice A Theory of Lawyers Ethics Cambridge MA Harvard University Press 1998. William H. Simon Ethical Discretion in Lawyering 101 Harv. L. Rev. 1083 1988 William H. Simon The Ethics of Criminal Defense 91 Mich. L. Rev. 1703 1993 William H. Simon & Robert Gordon The Redemption of Professionalism in Lawyers' Ideals and Lawyers' Practices Nelson et al ed. 1991. 1998 Carle Susan D. eds. Lawyers Ethics and the Pursuit of Social Justice New York New York University Press 2005. 33

2010 1 瑐瑦 瑐瑧 瑐瑨 瑐瑩 profession 瑑瑠 瑐瑦 瑐瑧 瑐瑨 瑐瑩 瑑瑠 2007 60 2009 247 2002 132 David Luban Lawyers and Justice An Ethical Study New York Princeton University Press 1988 xvii. 2006 1 2000 186-189 34

瑑瑡 瑑瑢 瑑瑣 瑑瑤 瑑瑡 瑑瑢 瑑瑣 瑑瑤 Lucien Karpik French Lawyers A Study in Collective Action 1274 to 1994 Trans. by Nora Scott Clarendon Oxford University Press 1995. Kenneth F. LedFord From General Estate to Special Interest German Lawyers 878-1933 Cambridge University Press 1996. 2006 2 Deborah L. Rhode In the Interests of Justice Reforming the Legal Profession New York Oxford University Press 2001 pp. 79-104. 2002 132 2007 35

2010 1 瑑瑥 瑑瑦 Moral Dilemmas 瑑瑧 2004 professional discretion 瑑瑥 瑑瑦 瑑瑧 1986 36 瑑瑤 2007 28 36

瑑瑨 瑑瑩 30 20 70 瑒瑠 瑑瑨 瑑瑩 瑒瑠 6 2007 228-236 See Lawrence B. Solum Virtue Jurisprudence A Virtue - Centered Theory of Judging Metaphilosophy 2003 p. 181. 瑑瑤 37

2010 1 1 Abstract This paper focusing on the Non - morality as the basic conception systematically describes the ethical dilemma encountered by contemporary Chinese legal profession accompanies with some analyses to the typical cases happening during the Chinese judicial reform process. An academic perspective of Traditional Virtue Ethnics is supposed to overcome the dilemma after a demonstration of the inherent relationship between moral dilemma of Chinese legal profession and the liberalism jurisprudence theories. 1 瑑瑤 186 188 38