ICS 11.040 C 30 GB GB9706.1-200X/IEC60601-1:1988+A1:1991+A2:1995 GB9706.1-1995 1 : Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for safety (IEC 60601-1:1988,+A1:1991,+A2:1995,IDT) 1 ( ) XXXX-XX-XX XXXX-XX-XX
...VII... 1 1 *... 1 2... 1 3... 11 4 *... 11 5 *... 13 6... 14 7... 20... 21 8... 21 9... 21 10... 21 11... 22 12... 22... 22 13... 22 14... 22 15 ( )... 23 16 *... 23 17 * ( )... 25 18... 27 19... 28 20... 33... 36 21... 36 I
22 *...37 23...38 24...38 25...38 26 *...39 27...39 28...39...39 29 X...39 30 Α Β Γ...40 31...40 32 ( )...40 33...40 34...40 35 ( )...40 36 *...40...40 37...40 38...40 39 AP APG...41 40 AP...41 41 APG...43...44 42...44 43...49 44...49 45 *...50 II
46 *... 51 47... 51 48... 51 49 *... 51... 51 50... 51 51... 51... 51 52... 52 53... 55... 55 54 *... 55 55... 55 56... 55 57... 59 58... 66 59... 67 1... 12 2... 15 3... 19 4 *... 29... 29 5... 35 8... 37 9... 43 10A 1)... 45 10B 1)... 46 III
11...52 12...53...53 13...58 15...60 18...61 19 25...63 20...64 16 1)...66 1 ( 2 )...70 2 ( 2.2.4)...71 3 ( 2.2.5)...71 4...72 5 ( 2 )...72 6...72 7 ( 16 )...73 8 ( 16 )...73 9 ( 16 )...74 10 (19.4B))...74 11 (19.4B))...75 12 (19.4B))...75 13 (19.4B))...75 14...76 15 ( 19.4E))...77 16 (19.4F) 4 )...78 17 (19.4F)4 )...79 18...80 IV
19... 81 20... 82 21 F... 83 22 84 23 ( 19.4H))... 85 24 F ( 19.4H))... 85 25, ( 19.4H))... 86 26... 86 27 ( 19.4J))... 87 28 ( 20.4)... 88 29 ZR U ZR ( 40.3)... 88 30 U ZC C MAX ( 40.3)... 89 31 ZL L MAX ( 40.3)... 89 32 ZR U ZR ( 41.3)... 90 33 UZC CMAX ( 41.3)... 91 34 I ZL L MAX ( 41.3)... 91 35... 92 36... 92 37... 92 38... 92 39 1( 57.10)... 92 40 2( 57.10)... 92 41 3( 57.10)... 92 V
42 4( 57.10)...93 43 5( 57.10)...93 44 6( 57.10)...93 45 7( 57.10)...93 46 8( 57.10)...94 47 9( 57.10)...94 48 ( 59.2)...95 49...95 50 ( 17H))...96 51 ( 17H))...97 A ( )...98 B ( ) ( )...120 C ( )...120 D ( )...122 E ( )...124 F ( )...128 G ( )...128 H ( )...129 J ( )...129 K ( ) ( 19 )...129 L ( )...131 VI
(GB9706 ) 1 2 1 IEC GB 9706.12-1997 : X (idt IEC 60601-1-3:1994) GB 9706.15-1999 1. (idt IEC 60601-1-1:1995) YY 0505-2005 1-2 (IEC601-1-2:2001 IDT) GB 9706 1 IEC 60601-1:1988-1 ( ) 1:1991 2:1995 IEC 60601-1 L IEC60601-1 2 4.10 IPX8 A IPX8 A 6.1z) GB 9706.1-1995 GB 9706.1-1995 GB IEC 60601-1 2(1995) (CF/BF/B ) IP GB 4208 GB9706.1-1995 GB9706.1 GB 9706.15 YY 0505-2005 GB 9706.12 IEC 60601-1-4( L) IEC ( 2mm ) GB 9706.1-1995 GB/T1.1 L GB 9706.1-1995 57.9.1b) GB/T1.1 VII
GB/T1.1 (shall) (should) (may) 2 A B C E F H J D G K L GB9706.1-1988( ) GB9706.1-1995( ) VIII
1 : 1 * 1.1 ( 2.2.15 ) 1.2 1.3 * 1.4 1.5 ( ) ( ) 2 2.1 2.1.1 access cover 2.1.2 accessible metal part 2.1.22 2.1.3 accessory ( ) 1
2.1.4 accompanying documents 2.1.5 * applied part 2.1.6 enclosure 2.1.7 F ( ) F-type isolated(floating)applied part( F ) F BF CF 2.1.8 2.1.9 internal electrical power source 2.1.10 live ( 19.3 ) 2.1.11 2.1.12 mains part ( 1) 2.1.13 2.1.14 2.1.15 * patient circuit ( 20 ) ( 57.10) 2.1.16 2.1.17 protective cover * ( A 2
2.1.18 signal input part ( 1) 2.1.19 signal output part ( 1) 2.1.20 2.1.21 supply equipment 2.1.22 accessible part 2.1.23 * patient connection 2.1.24 * B type B applied part D D2 1 : B 2.1.25 * BF type BF applied part B F D D2 2 BF 2.1.26 * CF type CF applied part BF F D D2 3 2.1.27 * defibrillation-proof applied part 2.2 ( ) 2.2.1 2.2.2 AP category AP equipment 2.2.3 APG category APG equipment 3
2.2.4 class I equipment ( 2) 2.2.5 class equipment ( 3) 2.2.6 2.2.7 direct cardiac application 2.2.8 2.2.9 2.2.10 2.2.11 equipment 2.2.15 2.2.12 fixed equipment 2.2.13 hand-held equipment 2.2.14 2.2.15 medical electrical equipment( ) ( ) ( ) 2.2.16 mobile equipment 2.2.17 permanently installed equipment 2.2.18 portable equipment 2.2.19 2.2.20 2.2.21 stationary equipment 4
2.2.22 2.2.23 transportable equipment 2.2.24 2.2.25 2.2.26 2.2.27 2.2.28 2.2.29 internally powered equipment 2.3 2.3.1 air clearance 2.3.2 * basic insulation 2.3.3 creepage distance 2.3.4 * double insulation 2.3.5 2.3.6 2.3.7 * reinforced insulation 2.3.8 supplementary insulation 2.4 2.4.1 high voltage 1000V 1500V 1500V 2.4.2 mains voltage 2.4.3 * safety extra-low voltage(selv) 25V 60V 5
2.5 2.5.1 earth leakage current 2.5.2 enclosure leakage current ( ) 2.5.3 leakage current 2.5.4 * patient auxiliary current 2.5.5 2.5.6 patient leakage current F 2.6 2.6.1 2.6.2 2.6.3 functional earth conductor ( 1) 2.6.4 * functional earth terminal ( 1) 2.6.5 2.6.6 potential equalization conductor 2.6.7 protective earth conductor ( 1) 2.6.8 protective earth terminal ( 1) 2.6.9 protectively earth 2.7 ( ) 2.7.1 6
appliance coupler ( 5) 2.7.2 appliance inlet ( 1 5) 2.7.3 2.7.4 auxiliary mains socket-outlet 2.7.5 conductive connection 2.7.6 * detachable power supply cord ( 1 2 5 57.3) 2.7.7 external terminal device 2.7.8 fixed mains socket- outlet ( 5) 2.7.9 interconnection terminal device 2.7.10 mains connector ( 1 5 57.2) 2.7.11 mains plug ( 5) 2.7.12 mains terminal device ( 1) 2.7.13 2.7.14 2.7.15 2.7.16 terminal device 2.7.17 power supply cord 2.8 7
2.8.1 2.8.2 2.8.3 safety extra-low voltage transformer 2.8.4 2.8.5 2.8.6 2.9 2.9.1 ( ) adjustable setting(of a control or limiting device) 2.9.2 2.9.3 2.9.4 ( ) fixed setting(of a control or limiting device) 2.9.5 2.9.6 2.9.7 over-current release 2.9.8 2.9.9 2.9.10 self-resetting thermal cut-out 2.9.11 2.9.12 thermal cut-out 2.9.13 thermostat 2.10 2.10.1 cold condition 2.10.2 continuous operation 2.10.3 continuous operation with intermittent loading 8
2.10.4 continuous operation with short-time loading 2.10.5 duty cycle 2.10.6 intermittent operation 2.10.7 normal condition 2.10.8 normal use 2.10.9 properly installed 2.10.10 short-time operation 2.10.11 single fault condition ( 3.6) 2.11 2.11.1 hydraulic test pressure 45 2.11.2 * maximum permissible working pressure 2.11.3 minimum breaking load 2.11.4 ( ) pressure(overpressure) ( ) 2.11.5 safe working load 9
2.11.6 safety device ( ) 2.11.7 static load 2.11.8 safety factor 2.11.9 total load 2.12 2.12.1 2.12.2 * ( ) model or type reference(type number) 2.12.3 ( ) nominal(value) 2.12.4 patient ( ) 2.12.5 2.12.6 2.12.7 2.12.8 ( ) rated(value) 2.12.9 serial number ( ) 2.12.10 supply mains 2.12.11 2.12.12 tool 2.12.13 user 2.12.14 10
emergency trolley - 2.12.15 flammable anaesthetic mixture with air 2.12.16 flammable anaesthetic mixture with oxygen or nitrous oxide 2.12.17 operator 2.12.18 safety hazard 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 54 3.5 3.6 * a) ( ) b) ( ) c) * F ( ) d) ( ) e) ( ) f) ( 44.4) g) ( ) h) ( ) j) ( ) 3.7 a) b) c) 3.8 3.9 ( 52.5.5) 4 * 4.1 * 11
4.2 4.3 * 4.4 ( 56.1) 4.5 a) ( 4.8 ) 10.2.1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 23 2 (%) 60 15 860 hpa 1060 hpa (645 mmhg 795 mmhg) b) ( ) c) 4.6 a) b) c) d) ( 3.6) e) 4.7 a) 10.2.2a) 1000V 1500V 1500V 2% 1000V 1500V 1500V 3% b) 0 100Hz ( ) 1Hz 100Hz 1% c) ( ) ( 4.6 ) d) 12
e) f) g) h) 4.8 * 24h 4.9 4.10 * 19.4 20.4 IPX8( GB 4208 ) ( ) ( A ) 93 3 20 32 t 2 t t+4 4h 2 (48h) IPX0 ( ) 7 (168h) IPX1 IPX7 4.11 C C23 C29 5 * 6 ( ) 5.1 * a) b) 5.2 B BF CF 5.3 GB 4208 ( 6.1 l)) 13
5.4 5.5 AP APG 5.6 5.7 5.8 6 : 6.1 : ( ) 6.1 a) 2 3 b) 2 4 c) ( ) 2 5 14
2 ( 6.1a)) ( 6.1 b) 14.5) ( 6.1c)) 6.1e) 6.1f) 6.1g) 2) - 6.1h) (Hz) 2) - 6.1j) 2) - 6.1k) 1) - 6.1l) 1) 1) 1) 6.1m) 1) 1) 1) 6.1n) 1) 1) 1) 6.1p) 1) 1) 1) 6.1q) 1) 1) 1) 6.1r) AP/APG 1) 1) 1) 6.1s) 1) 1) 6.1t) 1) 1) 1) 6.1u) 1) 1) 1) 6.1v) 1) 1) 1) 6.1y) 1) 1) 1) 6.1z) 1) 1) 1) 1) 2) 6.2a) d) 6.1 6.1e) 6.1f) 6.1g)( ) 6.1l) 6.1q)( ) e) ( ) f) * g) ( ) h) Hz j) ( 7 ) 0.9 ( ) 10% 10% ( ) k) l) 15
( D D1 10) IP X GB 4208 (1 8) B BF CF ( D D2 1 2 3) 2 1 ( ) ( D D2 9 10 11) D D1 14 m) n) * p) ( ) ( ) q) ( ) ( ) GB/T 5465.2 ( ) D D2 8 D D1 14 r) AP/APG 38 s) ( D D2 6) t) ( ) u) 24 v) ( 6.8.3d) 10.1 GB 191) w) x) y) D D1 9(( 18e)) D D1 7 z) * ( 6.8) 6.1 16
15s 15s ( C C36) 6.2 a) 6.1 6.1 b) c) ( D D2 6) d) ( )( 56.7b)) e) * f) GB17465.1 ( D D1 6) g) ( D D1 7) h) ( D D1 8) j) 6.2f) h) k) l) GB/T 4026 k) GB/T 4026 l) / ( ) 75 m) n) ( ) 15c) 6.1 6.2 6.3 a) D ( D1 15 16) b) D1 17 18 c) 17
56.10c) d) e) f) g) GB 3100 (r) ( g ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (min) (h) ( )(d) (ev) (mmhg) 6.1 6.3 6.4 * a) 6.1 6.3 D 6.1q) b) IEC/TR 60878 6.1 6.5 a) / b) / c) / ( 18b)) 6.5b) ( 18 e)) 18 l) d) GB 5013.1 GB 5023.1 e) GB 5013.1 GB 5023.1 f) / / 6.5 6.6 a) GB 7144 56.3a) b) 6.6 6.7 * 18
a) ( ) 3 b) c) d) 6.7 6.8 6.8.1 * 5 6.1 6.1d) ( ) 6.8.2 a) * b) * ( A) c) ( 19.2b) 19.2c)) d) ( 44.7) 19
e) f) g) h) j) 6.8.3 a) * 6.1 b) ( ) c) d) ( 6.1v)) 6.8.4 6.8.5 6.8 7 7.1 6.1j) a) 100W 100VA +25% 100W 100VA +15% b) 20
100W 100VA +15% 100W 100VA +10% 7.1 ( ) 7.2 GB9706.1-1988( ) 8 GB9706.1-1988( ) 8 A1.1 9 6.1z) 10 GB9706.1-1988( ) 10.1 ( 6.8.3 d)) 10.2 10.2.1 * ( 4.5) a) +10 +40 b) 30% 75% c) 700hPa 1060hPa d) 25 10.2.2 * a) * 250V 4kVA 250V 500V 500V ( ) 10% -10% 1s X +10% 1kHz 100Hz 1Hz 100Hz 1kHz 1% GB 16895.21 b) 21
10.2 11 12 3.6 13 14 14.1 a) b) * 14.2 a) 1) 2) ( ) 3) 1) 2) b) ; 18 c) 18k) l) 14.3 14.4 a), ( 2 3) b) ( ) 14.5 a) b) * I 14.6 * B BF CF a) b) c) CF d) 14.7 22
14 15 ( ) a) b) 1s 60V 1s 60V 10 250V 3000pF 125V 5000pF 0.1 F c) 60V 2mJ ( ) : 16 * a) 1) 2) ( ) 3) 4) 5) * ( ) 25V 60V 7 16 a) 8 40kg 23
7 30N 7 40V ( 9) 20N 10s 57.10 b) 4mm 100 4mm 100 c) * 50V 1A 0.2 17g) 25V 60V d) * 25V 60V ( ) ( ) ( ) 7 e) * 1) 25V 60V 17g)1) 5) 2) 24
7 f) 4mm 100 10N g) 17 * ( ) a) ( 3.6) ( 19 ) 1) 2) 3), 4) 5) 17a) ( ) 57.10 ( ) 19.4 4 17a)1) 17a)2) 17a)3) ( 17a)1)) ( a)2)) ( 17 a)3)) 50ms 50ms ( ) F b) c) 19.4 d) 25
( ) ( 20.4) ( 57.10) e) f) g) ( 3.6) ( 19 ) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) ( ) 57.10 ( ) 19.4 4 17 g)2) 17 g)3) ( 17 g)2) ) ( 17 g)3) ) 50ms 50ms ( ) h) * ( ) 50 ( ) 51 I I 19.4 h) 9) 26
18 S Y1 Y2 1V V T 18 a) * 17g) 18f) 18g) b) 58 ( 18f)) c) d) e) D1 9 f) 0.1 0.1 0.2 50Hz 60Hz 6V 25A 1.5 ( 10%) 5s 10s g) * 18f) 0.1 17g) h) j) k) l) ( ) / 27
20 19 19.1 a) b) 19.4 4.10 ( 19.2) 110% 19.3 c) SELV, 19.4g)3) d) * I ( ) ( ) e) ( K) B BF CF ( ) f) g) 19.2 a) *, ( ) 17a) 17g) b) 110% 1) 28
( GB 9706.15) 2) B 3) F 110% F 110% 1) B 2) F c) 110% ( GB 9706.15) 19.3 * a) 4 b) 4 15 ( 15 ) 10mA c) d) e) 4 3) 4) * 4 B BF CF ( ) 0.5 1 1) 0.5 1 1) 0.5 1 1) 2) 4) 2.5 5 1) 2.5 5 1) 2.5 5 1) 3) 5 10 1) 5 10 1) 5 10 1) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5 d.c. 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.05 5) a.c. 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.01 0.05 ( 5 ) ( 5 0.05 ) d.c. 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.05 5) a.c. 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.01 0.05 29
( A 4 ) 4 1) ( 19.2a) 6) 2) ( ) 3) X X 4 4) X 5) 4 19.4 a) * 1) 4.10 t (t ) 45% 65% 1h 2) 110% 3) 4) 5) b) * 1) 10 2) 11 3) ( ) 12 13 4), 14 S 8, S 8 5) 14, S 8 c) 1) 2) 3m 3) d) * 30
1) ( ) 2) ( ) 1 ( ) 200mm e) (MD) 1) 1MHz 1000 2) 15 19.3a) b) 1kHz 10mA 3) 4) * 15 1MHz 1M 1MHz 5% 1kHz 4 ( ) 1MHz f) 1) 16 10 11 12 13 2) 17 14 MD2 g) 1) 18 10 11 12 13 MD1 MD2 2) 18 10 11 12 13 S 7 MD1 MD2 3) SELV 18 MD2 4) 19 14 19 14 S 8 S 8 ( ) 19.4g)1) ( ) 19.4g)2) 5) 20cm 10 cm 0.5N/cm 2 31
6) 17g) h) * 19.1e) K 1) 20 10 11 12 13 2) F 21 10 11 12 13 21 T 2 110% 3) ( ) ( 19.2b)) 22 10 11 12 13 T 2 110% 4) 1) 3) S 7 F ( ) 5) 14 S 8 1) 4) S 8 ( ) S 1 S 2 S 3 S 10 ( ) 6) 23 19.4g)5) 7) F 24 T 2 250V( 19.1b)) 8) ( ) 19.2b) 25 T 1 250V( 19.1b)) 19.4 d) 19.4 h)7) 9) 19.4 g)5) 20cm 10cm 10) ( ) 11) 17a) j) 32
19.1 e) K 1) 26 10 11 12 13 2) S 7 3) 14 S 8 1) I 2) S 8 ( ) S 1 S 2 S 3 S 8 S 1 S 2 S 3 ( ) S 5 S 10 4) 27 20 20.1 ( E) A-a 1 A-a 2 A-b A-c A-d A-e 17g)1) 5) (SIP) ( ) (SOP) A-f * 57.10 A-f A-f A-g ( ) ( ) 57.10 ( ) ( ) A-h 33
A-j ( ) A-k a) b) c) d) ( GB 9706.15) 20.2 ( E) B-a ( ) 17a)1) 2) 3) B-c B-d B-a B-b ( ) B-c 17a)1) 2) 3) B-d F ( ) 20.3 20.4j) B-e B-e F F ( ) B-f ( B-a) 20.3 * ( 44.7) 5 5 (U) (U) (U) ( ) (U) F (U) 34
250V (U) ( 17h) * 5 U V U 50 50 U 150 150 U 250 250 U 1000 1000 U 10000 10000 U 500 1000 1500 2U+1000 U+2000 1) 500 2000 2500 2U+2000 U+3000 1) 500 3000 4000 2(2U+1500) 2(U+2500) 1) 1) 1 6 7 2 50Hz 5 (U) 2 2 20.4 a) * 5 20.1 20.2 1min 28 ( 4.10 ) ( 44.7) 10s 1min 10s b) * c) d) e) f) (U) g) * h) 19.4g)5) j) * F ( 59.3) k) 20.1A-b 20.1A-f 20.1A-g 20.1A-j 20.2B-b ( ) l) Uc 35
2Uc+1000V 21 3 54 a) 45N 625mm 2 57.10 b) G 0.5 0.05J 10mm 4cm2 44 57.10 ( ) 20 57.10 c) 7cm 5s 10s 1min 21.1 21.2 21.3 ( ) 135kg ( ) 28 36
( 28 ) 1.35kN 1min 1min 2.7kN 0.1m 2 1min 21.4 21.5 * 1m 1m ( ) 50mm ( 700kg/m 3 ) 21.6 * a) 50mm ( 21.5) 8 1.5 ( ) kg 8 cm m 10 5 10 m 50 3 m 50 2 b) 0.4 0.1m/s 20mm 20 21.5 21.6a) 22 * 22.1 22.2 a) b) 22.3 ( ) 22.4 22.5 22.6 37
22.7 23 24 24.1 10 24.3 24.2 24.3 10 5 10 a) ( ) ( b) c)) b) 10 c) 10 5 d) 24.4 24.5 24.6 a) 20kg ( ) ( ) ( ) b) 20kg ( ) 25 25.1 25.2 16cm 38
GB 8898 26 * 27 28 28.1 ( ) 22 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.4 ( ) 28.4 1) 2) 4 3) 8 4) 5% 2) 3) 1.5 5) 28.3 28.4 28.5 * 28.6 29 36 29 X 29.1 X GB 9706.12( L) 29.2 X ( ) 5kV 5cm 130nC/kg(0.5mR) 10cm 2 X 39
30 31 32 ( ) 33 34 35 ( ) 36 * YY0505 2005( L) 37 37.1 37.2 37.3 37.4 37.5 5cm 25cm 37.6 5cm 37.7 37.5 AP APG 39 40 37.8 37.6 APG 39 41 APG AP APG 38 39 40 39 40 41 44.7 38 38.1 38.2 APG 2cm APG ( D 6 ) 4cm 38.3 38.4 AP 2cm AP ( D 6 ) 40
38.5 AP APG 38.2 38.4 38.6 AP APG ( 6.8) 38.7 AP APG AP APG 38.8 39 AP APG 39.1 a) 57.10 16 b) 40.3 41.3 ( ) c) 40.3 41.3 AP APG ( ) 39.2 a) b) 4mm 12mm 4mm 12mm c) ( 41.3a)) ( ) (V) (A) 10 39.3 a) AP APG 39.3b) b) ISO 2882 GB/T 2941 GB/T 2439 GB/T 11210 ISO 2882 39.3 c) j) 39.4 2000V 2400V 40.4 40.5 40 AP 40.1 41
40.2 40.5 GB 3836.5 GB 3836.7 GB 3836.6 ( 40.2 40.5) AP 40.2 25 150 200 40.1 40.3 * ( ) 40.2 C max L max U max I max I zr U max U zr 29 C max U max U zc 30 U zr I max I zr 29 L max U max 24V I max I zl 31 29 30 31 F ( 4.3% 0.2%) 10-3 ( ) 29 I zr U zr 50W 42V 30 C 2 U 2 242V 1.2 mj R 8000 U max R 31 L I 2 0.3mJ 2 900mH U max 10.2.2 I max 10.2.2 C max L max U max I max U max I max R L max C max 29 30 31 40.4 * a) ( ) 42
b) 0.75hPa 5 ( ) c) 0.5hPa 40 40 d) 25 150 40.4 a) 40.4 b) 40.4 c) 40.5 a) * 30min b) ( ) GB 2423.2 70 2 96h c) ( 57.4 a)) 40.5a) 40.5 b) 40.5c) 40.5 b) 4hPa 9 30 1s 2hPa 25 150 kg 9 m 1 30 1 m 4 60 m 4 100 N 41 APG 41.1 3.6 41.3 ( 3h) - ( 12.2% 0.4%) 10min 41.2 * APG 41.3 * 43
( 3.6) 41.1 41.1 a) 90 b) 90 C max L max U max I max I zr U max U zr 32 C max U max U zl 33 U zr I max I zr 32 L max U max 24V I max I zl 34 32 33 34 F ( 12.2% 0.4%) 10-3 I zr ( 32) U zc ( 33) I zl ( 34) 1.5 32 33 34 10.2.2 U max 10.2.2 I max C max L max 33 8000 U max R U max I max ( ) 32 ( ) 33 ( ) 34 ( ) ( ) ( ) U max I max R L max C max 32 33 34 41.4 56.6a) 41.5 ISO 8185 42 42.1 * 10.2.1 10a) 44
1) 10a 2) 3) A 105 2) 3) B 130 2) 3) E 120 2) 3) F 155 2) 3) H 180 T 4) 5) T T 4) 6) T tc -10 (tc) t-25 t 7) ( ) 85 55 65 75 ( ) 60 70 85 50 45
42.2 * 25 10b 1) 10b 8) 155 65 ( 57.5) 9) 85 4) T 55 60 75 60 75 60 95 110 90 110 125 100 90 10) 135 11) 290 425 13) 200 225 175 175 13) 12 90 tc 65 tc 90 42.3 90 10a 10b 1) 2) GB 11021 A 200 175 46
B E F ( ) H ( ) 3) A B E F H 5 4) T 5) T T 10b 6) 7) 8) GB 17465.1 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 10a 10b 42.3 41 42.1 42.3 1) 20mm 115% a) b) c) 47
d) 10mm ( ) 20mm 10.2 10.2 2) 110% 90% 110% 110% 90% 3) a) 4) 2 b) 2.5h 4) 15mm 1mm t = R R R 1 ( 234.5 + t1) ( t 2 1) 2 1 t t R 1 R 2 t 1 t 2 57.10 48
5) 10a 10.2 10b 25 42.4 42.5 43 43.1 ( 21 ) 43.2 * 44 44.1 44.2 15 1min 15% 15 ( ) 20 44.3 4.6 a) 200ml 5cm 15s 44.4 * ( 52.4.1 * ) 44.5 49
( 4.10) 44.6 GB 4208 GB 4208 20, 57.10 44.7 6.8.2d) 6.8.2d) 20 134 4 20 20min( ) 20 44.8 * 45 * 45.1 45.2 * 200kPa L 50kPa 38 1min ( ) 40% ( ) 45.3 * a) b) c) 45.4 45.5 45.6 45.7 a) b) c) d) e) 50
f) 10% g) ; h) 100000 100000 90% 45.8 45.9 45.10 46 * 47 48 GB/T 16886.1 49 * 49.1 49.2 * 49.3 49.4 50 50.1 6.3 50.2 51 51.1 * 51.2 * 51.3 ( 3.6f)) 51.4 51.5 * 51
52 52.1 ( 3.1 13 ) IEC 60601-1-4( L) 52.5 52.4 52.2 52.3 52.4 52.4.1 * 52.5.10d) 52.5.10h) 11 25 11 1) 175 1) 175 10b 1.5 12.5 1) 42.3.4) 15W 52.1 52.5.10d) 52.5.10h) C(C23 C25 C26 C27) 59.2b) 25 24h ( ) 52.4.2 19.3 4 16a)5) ( ) 52.4.3 ( ) ( ) 21 22 49 52.5 17a) 17g) 52.5.1 57.9 52.5.2 52.5.10 56.6 52.5.3 52.5.4 19.4 52
52.5.5 1.7 42 10a 10b 17.5 42 52.5.6 ( ) 52.5.8 52.5.7 * GB/T 3667.1 ( ) 52.5.8 52.5.8 * 52.4.1 52.5.6 52.5.7 a) 30s b) 5min c) a) b) d) 42.3 4) 12 12 A B E F H 30s 5min 200 225 215 240 260 150 175 165 190 210 200 225 215 240 260 175 200 190 215 235 150 175 165 190 210 52.5.9 52.4 53
GB/T 14472 (X1 X2) X1 X2 GB/T 14472 1.5.3 52.5.10 a) 1) 52.5.10c) 52.5.10d) 2) 52.5.10c) 52.5.10e) 3) 52.5.10c) 52.4.1 b) 1) 52.5.5 52.5.8 52.5.10f) 52.5.10h) 2) 3) c) 42 90% 110% d) 1) 42 2) 3) 110% 4) 5) e) 1) 42 2) 3) 110% 4) 5) f) 1) 2) ( ) A B E F H 54
140 165 155 180 200 g) 52.5.8 h) 52.2.8 53 4.10 10 54 * 3.4 54.1 * 54.2 * 54.3 * 55 16 21 24 * 55.1 55.2 * 55.3 55.4 21c) 24.6 56 56.1 a) b) * 55
c) d) e) f) ( ) 56.2 56.3 57.2 57.5 a) 17g) 6.6 JB 3339 ( ) b) 58 16a) c) * 100mm 7 10N 2N 1.0mm 1500V 56.4 * GB/T 14472 56
56.5 59.3 56.6 a) 57.9 ( ) 200 10 b) 56.7 a) b) 6.2d) 1) 2) c) * 56.8 ( 6.3 a)) 57
6.7 56.9 56.10 a) 16c) b) 13 2s 10 60N 100N 1min 13 d mm Nm 10 d 23 1.0 23 d 31 1.8 31 d 41 2.0 41 d 56 4.0 56 d 70 5.0 c) 13 2s 10 60N 100N 1min 56.11 a) 17g) 25V 60V ( ) b) 21.5 1350N 1min 58
625mm2 c) d) GB 4208 IPX1 GB 4208 GB 4208 IPX8 GB 4208 e) 57.4 57.4 57 57.1 a) ( 6.8.3) b) c) 57.1a) d) 57.1a) GB 15092.1 e) f) g) 57.1a) GB/T 4205 h) 57.1a) j) 57.1a) k) l) m) 14 57.2 a) b) * c) d) e) * 56.3 4 (6.1k)) 59
f) g) * I 57.3 a) b) (GB 5013.1 ) (GB 5023.1 ) ( 10b) 75 c) 15 15 A mm 2 A ( ) mm 2 I 6 0.75 25 I 32 4 6 I 10 1 32 I 40 6 10 I 16 1.5 40 I 63 10 16 I 25 2.5 d) 57.4 a) 1) 2) 3) 60
25 18 1s 18 1min 17 GB9706.1( ) 16 17 16( 57.10a)) 18 kg N Nm m 1 30 0.1 1 m 4 60 0.25 m 4 100 0.35 2mm 1mm 57.10 2cm b) 100mm 45 10D 2 g D mm 23 2 10D 2 g 1.5D GB 4706.1 25.14 c) 57.5 a) * 57.10 6.2h) j) k) b) 61
58 6.2 57.3c) 15 8mm ( 57.5a)) c) 57.10 10 d) * 57.3d) 57.5c) e) 56.1f) 57.6 18 l) 57.7 * 57.8 a) GB 5023.1 GB 5013.1 2000V 1min 62
10cm b) 57.3c) 57.9 * 57.9.1 57.9.1a) 57.9.1b) 19 25 A B 150 175 E 165 F 190 H 210 a) 42 90% 110% 19 19 b) ( ) 42 90% 110% 110% GB 9364 GB 9815 30min 1h 20 GB 9364 GB 9815 30min 63
64 ( ) A 20 I 4 2.1 4 I 10 1.9 10 I 25 1.75 I 25 1.6 ( ) 1h 19 57.9.2 20 ( 4.10) 500V 5 500V U 20.3 5 ( ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
10s 1min (U) 57.9.3 57.9.4 a) 0.13mm b) c) d) 3mm e) 1mm 0.3mm f) 57.9.4a) (57.10 16 A-e) 1mm U 250V 1mm g) 0.3mm 20mm 57.9.4c) 57.9.4g) 57.10 * a) 16 20.1 20.2 (U) 20.3 16 1000V 1200V 16 50% 250V 2mm 4mm b) 65
( 20.1 A-f) 1mm ( 39 47) c) d) 39 47 16 50% 7 7 2N 30N 16 1) V 15 36 75 150 300 450 600 800 900 1200 V 12 30 60 125 250 400 500 660 750 1000 A-f 0.4 0.5 0.7 1 1.6 2.4 3 4 4.5 6 0.8 1 1.3 2 3 4 5.5 7 8 11 A-a 1 A-b 0.8 1 1.2 1.6 2.5 3.5 4.5 6 6.5 9 A-c A-j B-d B-c A-a 2 A-e A-k B-a B-e 1) GB9706.1 1988( ) 16 17 1.7 2 2.3 3 4 6 8 10.5 12 16 1.6 2 2.4 3.2 5 7 9 12 13 18 3.4 4 4.6 6 8 12 16 21 24 32 58 58.1 57.5c) 58.2 58.3 57.5b) 58.4 58.5 58.6 58.7 66
58.8 58.9 57.1 57.2 57.3 57.5 58 59 59.1 56.1f) a) b) c) GB 5013.1 GB 5023.1 70 42 2000V 1min 10cm d) 16mm 2 e) * 17 f) X ( ) 59.2 59.1c) a) 67
b) * ( 44 ) ( 20 ) ( 21 ) 1) 48 5mm 20N 75 2 ( 42 ) 40 2 1h 2mm 2) 1) 125 2 ( 42 ) 40 2 52.4.1 c) 57.10 57.10 10 97% 210 7N/cm 2 70 2 96h 16h 59.3 57.6 F 500V 68
56.6a) 59.4 69
- ( 5) - - - - - - 11-12 - 13-14 - 15-16 - 17-18 - 19-20 - 21-1 ( 2 ) 70
71 - - - - - - - - - - 11-12 - 2 ( 2.2.4) - - - - - - - - - - 3 ( 2.2.5)
4 1-2- 5-6- 7-8- 9-5 ( 2 ) 6 72
+0 0-10 25mm -0.05 25mm 0.2 1 2 3 ( ) 90 10 0 90 0 10 7 ( 16 ) 8 ( 16 ) 73
9 ( 16 ) 10 27 27 10 (19.4b)) 74
11 (19.4b)) 12 (19.4b)) 13 (19.4b)) 75
14 S8(19.4b)) 76
2) 1) 2) Z 15 ( 19.4e)) 77
S 5 S 10 S 12 S 1 ( ) S 1 ( ) 19.4a) 4 1 4 S 1 ( ) 16 (19.4f) 4 ) 10 78
MD1 MD2 S 8 S 1 S 2 S 3 S 5 S 10 S 11 S 12 ( ) S 1 S 2 S 3 S 5 S 10 S 11 S 12 S 8 ( ) MD2 S 8 S 1 S 2 S 3 ( ) 4 17 (19.4f)4 ) 14 79
S 1 S 5 S 9 S 10 S 12 ( S 7 ) S 1 S 1 S 7 ( ) S 5 S 9 S 10 S 12 18 S 7 10 ( 9.4g)) 80
S 1 S 5 S 9 S 11 MD1 MD2 ( S 8 ) S 1 S 5 S 9 S 11 S 1 S 7 ( ) MD1 MD2 MD3 MD4 ( S 7 S 8 ) S 1 S 2 S 3 ( ) S 5 S 9 S 10 S 11 S 12 S 1 S 2 S 3 ( ) MD3 MD4 S 7 ( ) S 8 S 5 S 9 S 10 S 11 S 12 S 1 S 2 S 3 19 S 7 14 ( 19.4g)) 81
S 1 S 5 S 10 ( S 7 ) S 1 17a) ( ) S 5 S 10 S 13 S 1 S 7 ( ) 20 S 7 10 ( 19.4h) 82
S 5 S 9 S 10 S 13 S 1 ( S 7 )( ) 21 F S 7 ) 10 ( 19.4h) 83
S 5 S 9 S 10 S 13 S 1 ( S 7 )( ) 22 S 7 10 ( 19.4h)) 84
( ) 17a) 23 ( 19.4h)) 24 F ( 19.4h)) 85
25, ( 19.4h)) S 1 S 5 S 10 ( S 7 ) S 1 S 5 S 10 S 1 S 7 ( ) 26 S7 10 ( 19.4j)) 86
27 ( 19.4j)) 10 27 T 1 T 2 V(1 2 3) S 1 S 2 S 3 ( ) S 5 S 9 S 7 S 8 ( ) S 10 S 11 S 12 F S 13 P 1 P 2 P 3 MD(1 2 3 4) ( 15) FE PE R 87
- - 3-28 ( 20.4) 29 ZR U ZR ( 40.3) 88
* R 8000 8000 30 U ZC C max ( 40.3) 31 ZL L max ( 40.3) 89
32 ZR U ZR ( 41.3) 90
* R 8000, 8000 33 Uzc Cmax ( 41.3) 34 I ZL L MAX ( 41.3) 91
35 36 37 Pm, MPa MPa 38 1mm 39 47 47 39 1( 57.10) 1mm 40 2( 57.10) 1mm V 1mm 41 3( 57.10) 92
42 4( 57.10) 1mm 43 5( 57.10) 1mm 44 6( 57.10) 1mm 1mm 45 7( 57.10) 93
46 8( 57.10) 1mm 47 9( 57.10) 94
39 47 ( 57.10) 1) a) b) 80 1mm ( 41) c) 1mm ( 40) d) e) f) 1mm ( 39 47) 2) 3) 16 1mm 1000V 4) 1mm( 40) 5) 6) 7) 43 45 5 7 57.9.4f) 48 ( 59.2) 49 95
50 ( 17h)) 96
51 ( 17h)) 97
A ( ) A1 : a) b) c) d) e) f) g) ( ) h) ( ) A1.1 IEC 513 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A1.2 1 (A2 1.3) 1.4 10 (1.1) ( 2.2.15) ( 2.12.18) ( 2.12.17 2.12.13) 98
14 IEC 536 (1976) ( 17 ) 57.10 18e) ( 18 ( K 19.1e)) CF 0.01mA 0.1mA 19.4a) )20.4a) 20 ( ) 5 5 6 7 10000V F ( B-d B-e ) 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20 57.10( ) A1.3 ( ) ( 15 18 ( ) ( 16 ) ( 17 ) ( B BF CF ) B BF CF a) b) c) 99
( ) A1.4 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A1.5 IEC (ICRP) (ICRP) A1.6 A1.6.1 ( ) ( ) A1.6.2 GB 3836 a) ( ) b) c) d) GB 3836 AP ( 40.1) 100
A1.6.3 37 GB16895 ( ) F 3.6 A1.7 ( 42 ) ( 43 ) AP APG ( 45 ) ( 49 ) A1.8 GB 9706.1 IEC IEC 601-1 (GB 9706.1) A1.9 A.1.10 ( B/BF/CF ) : 101
a) ( ) b) c) d) / : 20 57.10 A2 1 IEC 66E ( ) 1.3 ( ) ( ) a) b) c) d) e) 2.1.5 X MRI 2.1.15 BF CF F / B 102
103 2.1.23 ( ) 19.4 h) 9) 2.1.24 B 2.1.25 BF B BF 2.1.26 CF CF 2.1.27 IEC601 2 4 2.3.2 2.3.4 2.3.7 2.4.3 GB16895.21 GB/T 12501 2.5.4 2.6.4 ( 18 l)) 2.7.6 IEC 320
2.11.2 2.12.2 3.6 3. 1 a) b) ( ) c) d) a) d) a) b) c) d) 3.6c) ( )F F F 4 ( ) 4.1 ( ) ( ) a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) ( ) ( ) 104
4.3 4.8 4.10 a) b) GB4208 IPX8 ( ) c) +20 +32 d) 7 ( 4.10 7 ) 5 5.1 6.1f) 6.1n) GB 9364 T315L T315mAL F1.25H F1.25AH 6.1z) C 3 H 8 O( 60.1) 20 0.785 1013 hpa 82.5 ( ) 90.0 9.5 ( ) 0.5 1 6.2 e) GB 9364 T315L T315mAL F1.25H F1.25AH 6.4 6.7 105
IEC 73 6.8.1 IEC 6.8.2 a) 6.8.2b) 6.8.3 a) 10.2.1 40 10.2 ( ) 10.2.2 (Fortescue) ( ) ( ) 3 3 W D (Mc Graw Hill) ( 272 ) IEEE 37 (1918) 1329 183 10.2.2a) 5% 2% 106
107 5% 14.1b) ( ) 14.5 b) ( ) 14.6 CF B BF ( 6.1 l)) B BF 16 ( ) 10cm 20cm ( ) 16a)5) ( ) 16c) (18 f)) ( 6V) 10 25A 5s ( ) 0.2 1A 50V a) 10 25A b) 16d) D D1 14 16e)
108 17 ( ) 17 h) a) b) 18 ( 100 C ) 50 51 (R1) 50 51 L ( ) 5kV 18a) 4 ( 19 ) 18 g)
A = Z PE = ( 0.1 ) I F = A I ENCL = R T = (1k ) 19.1d) 19.2a) ( 4) ( 17a) 17g)) 19.3 4 1kHz ( 1kHz) 10 200Hz 5 1kHz 1.5 1kHz 1) 4 1kHz 50Hz 60Hz 4 a) b) ( ) 4 2) 4 3) a) CF B BF 109
b) 1A 50 A/mm 2 8) 500 A ( ) 0.025 A/mm 2 c) 1% 10 1 100 A 0.05 0.1 0.005 0.001 500 A ( ) 0.1 1 0.01 0.001 500 A ( ) 0.01( 0.1 0.1) 1 0.01 0.001 d) 1) 2) 500 A 0.01 0.014 2) 1) 4 A 2) B BF CF CF 10 A 0.002 4) 10 A CF 50 A 1.25 2mm 50 A 0.01( A1 ) (0.22mm 2 0.93mm 2 ) 0.001( 0.1 50 A 0.01) 50 A B BF 500 A a) ( 0.1) b) 0.01 110
0.001 CF 50 A BF 5mA 0.25 A/mm 2 BF 5mA 0.1Hz 1) 2) 4) 111
6) 7) A1 A1 6) 7) 50Hz 60Hz (D) 1.25mm 2mm 0.3mA ( A1 ) a) b) 0.002 0.01 112
( ) 1) Charles F Dalziel Re-evaluation of lethal electric currents IEEE Transactions on Industry and General Applications Vol luga-4 No 5 1968-09 10.. 2) Kohn C Keesey Frank S Letcher Human thresholds of electric shock at power transmission frequencies Arch Environ Health Vol 21 1970-10. 3)60Hz O Z Roy 60Hz Ventricular fibrillation and rhythm thresholds and the non-pacing intracardiac cathether Medical and Biological Engineering 1975-03. 4) E B Rafferty H L Green M H Yacoub Cardicvascular Redearch Vol 9 No 2 pp 263-265 1975-03. 5) H L Green Electrical Safety Symposium Report Department of Health and Social Security United Kingdom 1975-10. 6) C Frank Starmar Robert E Whalen Current density and electrically induced ventricular fibrillation Medical Instrumentation Vol 7 No 1 1973-01 02. 7) A B Watson J S Wright Electrical thresholds for ventricular fibrillation in man Medical Journal of Australia 1973-06-16. 8) ( ) A.M.Dolan B.M.Horacek P.M.Rautaharaju Medical Instrumentation(abstract)1953-01-12 1978. 19.4a) 1h 19.4b) 10 11 12 13 S 1 S 1 +S 2 S 1 +S 2 + S 3 10 11 12 13 14 19.4 4 B 5mA 220V 19.4d) 19.4d)1) 113
19.4e)4) 19.4h) T 2 20.1A-f 2.3.2 A-f 20.3 20 ( )( 4.4 56.1) 5 U U 10ms 17 h) 20.4a) 20.4a) 20.4b) 1000V 1500V 20.4g) 20.4j) 21.5 21.6 22 ( ) 114
( ) 6.8.2b) 26 28.5 ( ) ( ) 36 0.15MHz CISPR( ) ( ) 40.3 29 30 31 AP 40.4 40.4 40.5 2.1.6 40.5a) 41.2 41.3 41.3 32 33 34 APG 42.1 42.2 10a 10b GB4706.1 10a T 10b 43.2 44.4 44.8 115
116 45 45.2 200kPaL 50kPa 38 45.3 46 56.3 49 49.2 51.1 ( ) 51.2 51.5 52.4.1 15W ( ) 52.5.7 52.5.8 12 54 54.1
( ) 54.2 54.3 6.1 55.1 GB 5169 55.2 56.1b) 56.3 c) BF CF B 1.0mm 1500V 1500V 100mm 56.4 56.7 c) 57.2 b) 57.2e) 57.2 g) 117
( 18 l)) 57.5a) ( ) 57.5d) 57.7 57.9 GB 13028 GB 9706.1 GB 13028 J 57.9 GB 13028 57.10 a) 20.3 b) GB 4207 IEC664 c) 20.3 d) F 1) F 2) F ( ) ( ) 16 3) d)1) d)2) IEC664 2 4mm 10ms 5kV IEC664 5kV IEC664 59.1e) 118
57.10 59.2b) GB 11020 119
B ( ) ( ) 4.1 C ( ) C1 * 4.11 C2 3.1 4 C3 6.1 6.8 C4 7 C5 14 C6 ( ) 15 C7 16 C8 17 C9 18 58 C10 21 C11 22 C12 23 C13 24 C14 25 C15 28 C16 5 C17 CISPR 36 C18 45 120
C19 46 C20 42 43 C21 49 C22 50 51 C23 * 52 53 C24 * 19.4 C25 * 20.4 C26 * 4.10 C27 * ( ) 20.4 C28 * 19.4 C29 * 44 44.7 C34 C30 55 C31 56 C32 57 C33 C9 C34 59 44.7 C35 AP APG 37 41 C36 * 6.1 * 121
D ( ) ( 6 ) IEC417 878 IEC ISO D1 IEC GB 1 417-5032 5465 2 335-1 4706.1 3 335-1 4706.1 4 417-5031 5465 5 417-5033 5465 6 417-5019 5465 ( ) 7 417-5017 5465 ( ) 8 N 445 4026 9 417-5021 5465 10 417-5172 5465 14 348 15 417-5008 5465 ( ) 16 417-5007 5465 ( ) 17 417-5265 5465 ( ) 18 417-5264 5465 ( ) 122
D2 IEC GB 1 417 878-02-02 B 2 3 417-5333 878-02-03 417-5335 878-02-05 5463.2 BF 5465 CF 4 878-02-07 AP 5 878-02-08 APG 6 878-03-01 7 8 878-030-04 9 10 11 417 878 417-5334 878-02-04 417-5336IEC 878-02-06 5465 B 5465 BF 5465 CF 1 1 GB5465 IEC417 1 2 3 IEC878 2 9 GB5465IEC417 IEC878 10 11 IEC878 123
E ( ) ( 20 ) -- -- -- -- 124
-- -- -- -- -- 125
-- -- -- -- 126
-- -- MP =AP = SOP = LP = SIP = = 127
F ( ) ( A A 1.6.3) 250cm 3, ( F1) 0.2mm 11mm 80r/min 50 12 1.5MPa -- -- -- -- F1 G ( ) ( G1) 1250g 250g 10mm, HRC100 20mm 60g 20 N ( mm ) ( N ) 1000 20mm 0.5 ± 0.05 J 128
G1 ( 21 ) 57.9 H ( ) J ( ) K ( ) ( 19 ) B 87 129
BF 87 CF 87 ( 89 ) B BF CF 87 130
L ( ) ( ) GB 191 GB/T 2423.2 GB/T 2439 (GB 191-2001,eqv ISO 780:1997) 2 B (GB/T 2423.2-2001, IEC 60068-2-2:1974, IDT) (GB/T 2439-2001, ISO 1853:1998, IDT) (GB/T 2941-1991, eqv IEC 60471) (GB 3100-1993, eqviso 1000:1992) 1 : / (GB/T 3667.1-2005, idtiec 60252-1:2001) 5 P (GB 3836.5-2004, modiec 60079-2:2001) 6 O (GB 3836.6-2004, idtiec 60079-6:1995) 7 q (GB 3836.7-2004, idtiec 60079-5:1997) (MMI) (GB/T 4205-2003, idtiec 60447:1993) (GB/T 4026-2004, idtiec 60445:1999) (IP )(GB 4208-1993, eqviec 529:1976) (GB 4706.1-1998,idt IEC 60335-1:1988) 450/750V (GB 5013.1-1997, idt IEC 60245-1:1994) 450/750V ( ) (GB 5023.1-1997, idt IEC 60227-1:1993 ) (GB/T 5465.2-1996, idt IEC 60417:1973) (ISO/R 32) (GB 8898-2001, eqviec 60065:1998) (IEC 127, IDT). X (GB 9706.12, idt IEC601-1-3:1994) 1. (GB 9706.15-1999,idt IEC601-1-1:1995) (IEC 241) GB11020-1989 eqviec60707:1981 (GB/T 11021-1989, eqv IEC 60085:1984) (GB/T 11210-1989, eqv ISO 2878:1987) (GB/T 12501-1990,nqv IEC 536:1976) 14 (GB/T GB/T 2941 GB 3100 GB/T 3667.1 GB 3836.5 GB 3836.6 GB 3836.7 GB/T 4205 GB/T 4026 GB 4208 GB 4706.1 GB 5013.1 GB 5023.1 GB/T 5465.2 GB 7144 GB 8898 GB 9364 GB 9706.12 GB 9706.15 GB 9815 GB 11020 GB/T 11021 GB/T 11210 GB/T 12501 GB/T 14472 131
14472-1998,idt IEC 60384-14:1993) GB 15092.1 GB 15092.-2003,idt IEC6158-1:2000 GB/T16886.1 1 (GB/T16886.1-2001, ISO 10993-1:1997, IDT) GB 16895.21 4 41 (GB 16895.21-2004,idt IEC 60364-4-41:2001) GB/T16935.1 : (GB/T16935.1 1997,idt IEC664-1:1992 GB 17465.1 (GB 17465.1 1998,eqv IEC 60320-1:1994) YY 0505 1-2 (YY 0505 2005,idt IEC601-1-2:2001) JB 3339 (ISO 407) IEC 536-1976 IEC664-1980 IEC/TR 60878 IEC 60601-1-4 1-4 ISO 8185-1997 ISO 2882-1979 132