联合国 A/HRC/WG.6/9/BGR/2 大会 Distr.: General 30 July 2010 Chinese Original: English 人权理事会 ³ }k ~ 2010 11 1 Ž 12 ¼m 人权事务高级专员办事处根据人权理事会第 5/1 号决议附件第 15 (b) 段汇编的资料 保加利亚 o gìz f ±q º«(â q ) xöºwrºqšü z ±«ÃŠü t oøî Øo (t Î Ø) ö q f ± r ÿt Î Øqºw{ r nq t ko~³²q ÂÊq ±«f Ç ¾ Í} ± g «q À kõ oj ²q z ² qã np ù Šü zf ±«qºƒ ÁÈ «¹ {Ç ùœ np Â È ö Ât ÍqpÙü z GE.10-15226 (C) 010910 070910
一. 背景和框架 A. 国际义务范围 1 Ï 2 cã ½Ãn / ö n ¾ Ã É y ¹ (ICERD) 1996 8 8 (}è }è¹ ) ftn (}è ) x~ ä Ì Â¹ (ICESCR) ¹ Ì Ì Â¹ (ICCPR) ¹ Ì Ì Â¹ } È{ l (ICCPR-OP 1) ¹ Ì Ì Â¹ }p È{ l (ICCPR-OP 2) Ã É ¹ (CEDAW) 1970 9 21 (}pè¹ ) 1970 9 21 (} è¹ )  (} è ) 1992 3 26 1999 8 10 1982 2 8 Ã É ¹ { l (OP-CEDAW) y Ê ºw t³ ±t q ³ ˆ¹ (CAT) 2006 9 20 z (} 8 9 ) 1986 12 16  (} 21 ) ftn (} 22 ) z (} 20 ) µ ̹ (CRC) µ ̹ ºpµ í À {ÁÈq{ l (OP-CRC-AC) 1991 6 3 2002 2 12 } 3 r q º q 18 2 GE.10-15226
Ï 2 cã ½Ãn / ö n ¾ µ ̹ ºpmêµ µ ê µ Í ÁÈq{ l (OP-CRC-SC) 2002 2 12 Ãí n ƒ «x~ ä Ì Â¹ { l (OP-ICESCR) y Ê ºw t³ ±t q ³ ˆ¹ { l (OP-CAT) z töº Ì Â¹ (ICRMW) ot Ì ¹ (CRPD)(ù~ˆ 2007 ) ot ̹ { l (CRPD-OP)(ù~ˆ 2008 ) t ³ ² ¹ (CED)(ù~ˆ 2008 ) «Â w Àn Ú x w«â ýþ x w é x 3 «À 4 Õ Õ À œã 5 wè ¾ x 6 wî «ÌÞ ƒì x cã ½Ãn 1954 1961 q¹ à 1. 2008 µ Ì ~ ØÌq  z töº Ì Â¹ t ³ ² ¹ ot ̹ ot ̹ { l y Ê ºw t³ ±t q ³ ˆ¹ { l 7 2009 Ãy ~ ÙÚ ØÌq  z töº Ì Â¹ 8 2. 2010 Ä ˆ ØÌqØ 1954 ºp t ƒq¹ ¹ 1961 à g ¹ 9 B. 宪法和法律框架 3. 2010 Ä ˆŸx z Âq  lùxÿ g p ¼ q µé ~ p{ i À{q ¼ 10 2009 Ãy ~ k Ío² 11 4. 2008 µ Ì ~Ÿxº q q Å }ü µ ̹ m ¹ Ì Å µ â ¹ q È µ Ìq È 12 GE.10-15226 3
5. µ Ì ~ Í 2003 ³²o Ç«êtø Ú 13 ¹ ²nÁÈ ~(Ú ~)k º Í q³²xö ² È qé 14 6. Ä ˆ Í 2003 ³²o  Ãy ~ 15 ØÌq y Ÿg ˆ Åq «Î 16 7. Ä ˆ Í Ç i v t Å k É ùÿq Í 17 C. 体制和人权基础结构 8. ØÌq f ² ² t Âé ~( Âé ~) q t 18 9. 2004 y Ê ~ ² r m (2004) µ 19 Ì ~Ÿx³ r Í Âé ~ Ÿxº r 20 ع r ² µ Ì Å ºƒ 21 10. 2009 Ãy ~ Í o««çy qüy ƒ  ~ r ¹ tøáèü ko~} } ØÌqØ ²y ƒ q n gì Ø Â ~ 22 q n 23 2010 Ú ~ º Í ~ Øo  z Ì Åq Ù 24 D. 政策措施 11. 2005 ØÌqg dnt ³²o Šü ŸÙ Ê (2005-2009 ) Ê 25 12. µ r ~ ý Ûµ ˆƒ «É ² ² ØÌq }q f~ oè rí²è ƒ j qè~ f È~ ƒ 26 13. 2008 öˆ Í ØÌqÄ È n } } ³² 2001 x ²Žvq } ~ Å Î 27 14. 2007 Ú ~ ͳ²o È ˆ t è Ÿ Ù Ê(2005-2015 ) dv g~ È 28 µ Ì ~Ÿxº ˆ t } ØÌqx~ iµéq n é 29 µ qt «µéq n xö qé 30 4 GE.10-15226
15. µ Ì ~ ØÌq üy Í µé µ º q ŸÙ Ê µ Ì ~ Í µ Ì qè~«31 Ø Ÿxº ͵ qè â ìm x~ Ù}È Çq È~ ØÌqÈ~ } µ q Ì y xêg~ oè g µ ̹ gì gìm «Ù² ØÈ~ 32 16. Ãy ~ Íg ˆƒ q ˆ µ q» ˆƒ q xögâ ˆ ƒ q q Ÿq 33 A/HRC/WG.6/9/BGR/2 二. 实际增进和保护人权的情况 A. 与人权机制的合作 1. qü ¾ 34 Ãy ~ (CERD) x~ ä Ì ~ (CESCR) t oø ~ (HR Committee) à ~ (CEDAW) y Ê ~ (CAT) µ Ì ~ (CRC) Ñ Ê Ñ Î ý Ç { Ê ã 2008 2009 2 Ž 2010 3 ³ r } 20 21 ü p 2012 r 1996 1999 11 2009 Í} 4 } 5 1993 1993 7 2009 Í} 3 1994 1998 1 } 4 Ž} 7 p 2010 r 2000 2004 5 Ž 2005 5 2009 Í} 4 ³ r } 5 ü 2007 2008 5 } 3 } 4 ü p 2013 7 r µ ̹ ºpµ í 2006 2007 10 À{ÁÈq{ l (CRC-OP-AC) µ ̹ ºpmêµ 2006 2007 10 µ ê µ Í ÁÈq{ l (CRC-OP-SC) GE.10-15226 5
2. gìz qü j Ñ ½r r ~ à ÐÀ { h Ù { h ÁÈgÌ ( 2011 ) ˆƒ ÁÈh «êµ ÁÈgÌ (2006 Ç) ŽnÁÈg Ì (2006 Ç)  8 { ²r 5 { o } ØÌq }ogìz {Ø««töÇq 23 { Áí fq 7 { 35 3. t oøî Øo qü 17. ØÌq 2004 2005 2007 2008 ýt Î Ø 36 B. 参照适用的国际人道主义法履行国际人权义务的情况 1. } 18. 2010 Ú ~ Í ö odè Øqg «{ ² yœ äon Åq k äoj q n } ØÌqgÌ v «{qn tœ } Ìnüy 37 19. öˆÿ f n ýãyq À í q µáq ä k n ýãyq À í n r {È ~kšƒq ±ƒ 38 20. öˆ Í q «Ín «x 39 2009 2010 Ú ~ ØÌq «¹ºµÁn / «qñ xög À²y À q 40 21. µ Ì ~Ÿxº ˆ µ fqµ oµ q gì Ÿ ƒ Åq r µ Ì ~ ØÌq f â ¹º f vê y p oq q ºƒ ØÌqgÌ ²È²Ù xž à fx~ ˆ t 41 q Ø Ã q 42 22. 2007 Ú ~Ÿxº ÚÙ Â }q À ² ºp ˆƒ gì ˆ q ž q 6 GE.10-15226
43 2010 ØÌqgÌ Ø Ù r ˆ ƒ gì ˆ Šº qtq d À 44 2. m t Žn ¹ 23. 2004 y Ê ~Ÿxº ¹ Ê Ç¹Åq i y Ê ~² ºp Ÿˆ q Ÿxº ²y ù 45 Œr p Ê ˆ tq ge ØÌqØ y 46 Êq  ٠à ºw tqoz 47 24. Ãy ~ ˆƒ gì ˆ t ² q zÿxº ÙÚ ØÌq Ç ˆƒ n q À v ²yŸg Í ˆ ˆ t ² 48 25. µ Ì ~ µ q xö ² Å Í Ÿxº ØÌqgÌ Îµ nf q ÁÈ Çn qœ v gˆÿgq 49 26. µ Ì ~ Í ú xd xö df ƒˆ Å q º ² üf µ v Í ƒˆ ØÌqy ƒˆ gì µ q» Å Å õ 50 q ² rg~ÿ ú 51 27. µ Ì ~Ÿxº ³ â k ƒ qµ Ø dý à q z iö ØÌqgÌ Í 52 Ÿ ȺpÈ à µ q ü n g ²ˆŸq t Ç ÌÊ 53 28. Ãy ~ ˆƒ qu y giÿgÿxº 54 Ä ˆ Ç x o q fºpu s q zxö 2009 7 ²  ög gi ºqu oz Ãy ~ Í 55 ºpy giÿgqê v q²n 56 29. µ Ì ~Ÿxº rh nf q z ³ â tø m z y Ê ~ n qg«z Ÿxº 57 58 30. 2006 «êµ «²tø }ÁÈq qgì mµv ØÌq«²Í qáèšü ro { z q g Žˆ Í Íù ô yq mµ g ˆ ê 59 31. µ Ì ~v q«²tø gì «²ˆ µ µ mµq ÀŸxº 60 ÙÚ ØÌqgÌ Ø Î ² Ù Ø «² q 61 A/HRC/WG.6/9/BGR/2 GE.10-15226 7
32. Ú ~ Í ˆ ± È g ÈvoÉ q q À Ÿ º Í ØÌqºp í q ˆ f Ÿ Ž rhúù ñêq 62 33. µ Ì ~º ³ ÒÏ qµ Ø d r Ãq z iö ²Ÿxº ÈÂÒϵ â ÈÂê 63 Í ˆµ vo ²ÚÙq v  ØÌqgÌ 64 µ ÒÏqz xžìp Ÿ q n µ ÒÏ µ qç Ÿ² q } ¾ q xâ µ Ùwy ˆwy x~ µ Ì ~²ÙÚ ØÌq 65 Ê xµé µ ê µ Åq ˆŸ 66 34. µ Ì ~º m Ÿ qµ g ˆ µ qt dÿ µ Ÿ ˆÍ Áq ô ØÌqýŸ µ 67 Ù ŸüÈ Â µ y Ÿ 68 3. ú (â ˆ ˆÁÈ) 35. 2008 µ Ì ~Ÿxº ØÌq j qƒç¼ Ã Ì k Ò Žn g ýq È ² öx~ÿ g q ixö²²u qµ Οxº ØÌq 69 gì f² q ú Í â µ d q Ã Ò Žn g ýq È Êo z x öx~ÿg q 70 36. 2008 p} 257/2004 ú ( Nikolov ØÌq ) y Ê ~ ²ö ¹ } 12 } 16 ºp¹ q Ÿ ØÌqý qÿ â ¹ µéq«ço 71 37. y Ê ~Ÿxº fh q n q Ͳ³¹ q ØÌq f ùå 72 h qn Í xž Êq ²³¹ q «{ 73 4. Ãy m 38. µ Ì ~Ÿxº ý gì ý Àí q q Ø f q µé À Á È Å ² q d t 74 39. µ Ì ~ Í ØÌqÙ µ ˆ f ü Ù fµ q À v º à µ gì ˆ µ ˆÍ fôq À Ų  ²º ²q f qt È~ k µ if d q Ÿxº gì 8 GE.10-15226
Ÿ³ qµ ³Í q gˆ o Ÿ Êogˆqµ º rüq Á f 75 40. µ Ì ~Ÿxº» qq k µé ³ r qµ vÿ ˆ f ²Ÿxº d ƒírpé xö ˆ À g xd q Ÿž 76 41. µ Ì ~ Í»z Ø o Í v º ýf» qqµ t } ˆˆ µ q Ä µ Ì ~ ØÌqØ k»z q xv ˆ µ»z f 77 5. zžn Žn xžn Ä~Žn xö¹º m õ 42. 2009 Ú ~ g Ê ~ ö g Ìn ~²Ÿö q ~ ²Ÿ¹}Ä~ ² ~ x } } Ÿry ²q q ±ÿi ¹ùxŸn Ÿ² q ˆ 78 43. Ãy ~ ºp q  ƒ ~ ˆƒ qy gi u q Ÿxº Ä ˆöŸoü q Ÿ 79 ²Ã f q n ˆ Ǿ ˆƒ tq r Ç ~ ˆƒqxŸ Çn v ² n ˆ { ŸÙ Ãy ~ ØÌq g ²yŸgq ƒ 80 ŸÊoÍ ü ˆƒÂ ² 81 6. ¹ z 44. Ú ~ g Ú ¹ 48 q ³ µ ² n Åq ys qéã tqÿ yxr me q 82 45. µ Ì ~ ²ÂÍ q xö ºp Ç Ø q Ê qí Ÿxº x~ Ûµ gì ˆ µ vo ÒÏqÚÙ gì ¾d d Ø ØÌqgÌ 83 üyr Í v ŸÚ  µ ³ ÒÏ 84 46. 2008 Ú ~ Í ºpý 18 x µ Èö ù q ²npŽ Šdqµ ØÌqŸ g 18 x Ž Šd µ q 85 47. 2008 2010 Ú ~ Í t ³ÍÄgq È Å ØÌq µéâ Äg q ÈŸ g 86 A/HRC/WG.6/9/BGR/2 GE.10-15226 9
48. Ú ~ g ü Èà p Œ µá É qäƒé }üžn Ž ă ÌqñÊ Ø Ìq Ú x Ã²È 87 7. x~ à ² m  49. 2008 öˆ Í µáqg ÁÈ Ÿ Øq~ k r iµ ²Ít qä 88 50. 2008 µ Ì ~ Ÿxº gì pˆ µ ¾ ç µ ² q Ÿ Ø Åv  d } ²g ö µ ri±îxöçã ˆ otã ØÌqgÌ È ü s µ qÿ v ˆ t ºw ÛˆƒŒ } Ÿ Ø çãfqãy 89 51. µ ~ Í ˆ Šº ë q ç p x µ q ri ¹ iqe öˆ Í x~ g Ìqˆ 90 ƒ Å sf ƒ qé À È µ ~Ÿ Ão 91 ˆ µ x o ri 96%x qéipqˆ µ ¾ o ùè Âqoo y 92 52. µ Ì ~ Å r Οxº ²Ÿxº f ü çoq ƒ Ú g 16 93 53. µ ~ Í f o /f oömi ƒ ¹}Åiµ u³² yo ~ q gì ¾ xç ~ µ Ì ~ Å 94 ~ oo gì oxöf o /f oq ØŸxº 95 ØÌqØ È gì ¼ üy²ù x Î ~ oo È q 96 54. 2009 ügìz {Ø««t ºp 40 ˆ t³ ² ² Ÿ q Šü²ro { ²iÐ xˆ²ÿ iq é ý q xƒ 97 55. öˆ k r 98.9%qtø ³ˆ k q ýp q² 98 56. µ Ì ~ Í tøfm «x~ãyq Î gì 15 x qµ ˆ µ Šºµ wyÿò o } Ø q ~ 99 öˆÿ ˆ dz ƒ ƒ ƒ z m ö²q¾ ç } v ü Åg y«{éã 100 µ Ì ~ ØÌqØ Ù ²Ÿ«{ v g«ù ºƒ ² äq µ öº 101 10 GE.10-15226
8. õøx~q äm 57. µ ~ Ãoˆ x i 95%x öˆ² 102 ÍË iîq À( 97.8% Ëf 83.7%) 103 58. t ºp ¹ q f ² ³i Ø q f yyr µ Ì ~Ÿxº t µ q 104 Ì}}v ŸÊ ü Ìq z 105 59. öˆ Ío qu{ ²qu{Ÿ q «Ëf  f «qh Í «Šdö q 106 Í }} µr o «µ Ì ~k «107 Ÿxº pù }} xox 108 109 60. µ Ì ~ Í ± i Î ¾ ç 25%x qµ m Ž Œ ¹ öˆ Í mçßi «Å ƒ 110 qµ ƒ ¾ çqµ iâ ŽÎ çqµ ²y º wy j Ž q m dn p u µ À Œ 111 61. öˆ Í ˆ x qµ ± i Î 112 µ ~ Í ± µ f ² Éi ˆ µ 113 62. µ Ì ~ Í ØÌq Ù Ø ˆˆ µ g v ²yÙ q Ÿxº öˆ Í ˆ µ Ãy 114 q mfë 50%x ² Í q Ÿ ²ô qˆ g Ãy ~ xð ˆ µ 115 ˆ g oµ nqg qž Ÿxº µ Ì ~ 116 ØÌqØ Ù Ø ² q xˆˆ µ ³ 117 63. 2009 ÁÈgÌ ±ro {ºp oµ q ²qµ np Í p oq Í q õ i q µ Ÿ qt Å Â g ²qµ qä Å ² z Ò ²qµ q ² } Ãoº wù x ²é ²fÁÈ o q } 2005 x À 118 64. µ Ì ~Ÿxº g oµ Ž qm j fö x ~ Ÿ Ø ²È q«à u 119 ²Ÿxº oµ v Ÿ g ù q wy ƒ g q ²q ² Ù²q µ Å ÍÈ «120 µ Ì ~ ØÌqgÌ oµ ü np g Ä qµ q Ã Í ù q ƒz 121 A/HRC/WG.6/9/BGR/2 GE.10-15226 11
9. ˆƒ t 65. Ãy ~ ˆ t ƒ Ÿ ųÍq ÃvŸxº ØÌq z ˆ t Ÿ ƒ Åqm z 122 66. Ãy ~Ÿxº q ˆƒ gì ˆ üy¹º Ÿ ¾Â fqxÿz ƒ ²k np ² Š²zfq ž Ž 123 67. Ãy ~ Íg ü ˆ q q ØÌq² ö ý ˆƒ º q ² 124 10. z Ä 68. 2004 y ~ ² q Ä m (2002 )xö À ÁÈqf Ä í Ä q 125 69. Ä ˆŸxº ØÌq µé Å z çé Ä ˆŸxº ØÌq Å ² 126 Ç n d i Å q ²Â ì±r tg ngì f (g f ) ±r Ä qq f Ä ˆ ²È g q Ì ox 127 70. Ä ˆ² Í 2009 9 x ŸË v² ±r Busmantzi qg f ±r Ä qq f Ä qq 128 f qm zv Ä ˆ ØÌqgÌ q Î q qä q f q Ä q m z² Ÿ «q ² xµéƒj² m Âq Ì 129 71. Ä ˆ Í ³ Í ñê Åq à 2009 öm q Í ozÿxº 130 2004 y Ê ~ ØÌqgÌ v tÿí² ² Í µéknr w/ ~ Í Êq v À g² žq 131 72. Ä ˆ Í Ä v Ÿ ¹ Ä ² Å v o ÎÄ ØÌq q«q xöýä µ ØÌq q xžìˆwyvý 132 三. 成绩 最佳做法 挑战和制约因素 73. 2009 Ãy ~ ² Ø g Å q² Í ØÌqtÄ ÇÙ gì Ù Ø ú qh à «133 12 GE.10-15226
74. 2008 µ Ì ~ ºp ØÌq «q Ÿxº 134 Šü gˆáèøo Í «Ÿ g ØÌqqg x~áè o Èu{ u{ÿx «Ã zv ooi 135 A/HRC/WG.6/9/BGR/2 四. 五. 国家重要优先事项 举措和承诺 ý ŸÙºƒ 75. Ãy ~ ØÌq ³²ý i¼ } 13 ( qˆ µ ) } 15 ( ˆ t) } 16 ( ˆ t) } 18 (y gi ) ±q q À «136 Í} 76. y Ê ~ ØÌq i¼ «~ } 6 (b) ( Êo q à ) } 6 (c) ( qn z ) } 6 (d) ( ) } 6 (i) ( n z) } 6 (k) ( Êq )f Çq Ç} 137 Í} 能力建设与技术援助 77. µ Ì ~ ØÌq Šü ºp µ qu{ q 138 ú Í 139 µ ̹ ºpmêµ µ ê µ Í ÁÈq{ l È f qèâ { l È Î Ùê Å Šü ü q ü 140 1 Unless indicated otherwise, the status of ratifications of instruments listed in the table may be found in Multilateral Treaties Deposited with the Secretary-General: Status as at 31 December 2006 (ST/LEG/SER.E.25), supplemented by the official website of the United Nations Treaty Collection database, Office of Legal Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, http://treaties.un.org/ 2 The following abbreviations have been used for this document: ICERD ICESCR OP-ICESCR ICCPR ICCPR-OP 1 ICCPR-OP 2 CEDAW OP-CEDAW International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Optional Protocol to ICESCR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Optional Protocol to ICCPR Second Optional Protocol to ICCPR, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women Optional Protocol to CEDAW GE.10-15226 13
CAT OP-CAT CRC OP-CRC-AC OP-CRC-SC ICRMW CRPD OP-CRPD CED Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment Optional Protocol to CAT Convention on the Rights of the Child Optional Protocol to CRC on the involvement of children in armed conflict Optional Protocol to CRC on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance 3 Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. 4 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol; 1954 Convention relating to the status of Stateless Persons; and 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness. 5 Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field (First Convention); Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea (Second Convention); Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (Third Convention); Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War (Fourth Convention); Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I); Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of Non-International Armed Conflicts (Protocol II); Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Adoption of an Additional Distinctive Emblem (Protocol III). For the official status of ratifications, see Federal Department of Foreign Affairs of Switzerland, at www.eda.admin.ch/eda/fr/home/topics/intla/intrea/chdep/warvic.html. 6 International Labour Organization Convention No. 29 concerning Forced or Compulsory Labour; Convention No. 105 concerning the Abolition of Forced Labour, Convention No. 87 concerning Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organize; Convention No. 98 concerning the Application of the Principles of the Right to Organize and to Bargain Collectively; Convention No. 100 concerning Equal Remuneration for Men and Women Workers for Work of Equal Value; Convention No. 111 concerning Discrimination in Respect of Employment and Occupation; Convention No. 138 concerning the Minimum Age for Admission to Employment; Convention No. 182 concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour. 7 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 73. 8 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 21. 9 UNHCR submission to the UPR on Bulgaria, p. 8. 10 Ibid., p. 1. 11 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 4. 12 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 8. 13 CRC/C/OPSC/BGR/CO/1, 21 January 2008, para. 4. 14 GE.10-15226
14 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Direct Request concerning Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29), 2009, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 092009BGR029, 1 st para. 15 UNHCR submission to the UPR on Bulgaria, p. 1. 16 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 6. 17 UNHCR submission to the UPR on Bulgaria, p. 3. 18 For the list of national human rights institutions with accreditation status granted by the International Coordinating Committee of National Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights (ICC), see A/HRC/10/55, annex I. 19 CAT/C/CR/32/6, 11 June 2004, para. 4. 20 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 14. 21 Ibid., para. 14. 22 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 7. 23 Ibid., para. 12. 24 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111), 2010, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062010BGR111, 1 st para. 25 See General Assembly resolution 59/113B and Human Rights Council resolutions 6/24, 10/3 and 12/4. See also letters from the High Commissioner for Human Rights dated 9 January 2006 and 10 December 2007, letters from the Permanent Mission of Bulgaria and the Ministry of Education and Science of Bulgaria dated 7 June 2006 and 26 March 20080 respectively, at http://www2.ohchr.org/english/issues/education/training/summary-national-initiatives2005-2009.htm, and the response of the Permanent Mission of Bulgaria to the questionnaire of the Human Rights Council Advisory Committee on the issue of the draft UN declaration on human rights education and training dated 8 March 2009, available at http://www.2/ohchr.org.english/bodies/hrcouncil/advisorycommittee/hr_education_training.htm. 26 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 55. 27 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals Report, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 72. 28 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111), 2007, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062007BGR111, 5th para. 29 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 24. 30 Ibid., para. 25. 31 Ibid., para. 13. 32 Ibid., para. 17. 33 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 8. 34 The following abbreviations have been used for this document: CERD CESCR HR Committee CEDAW Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Human Rights Committee Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women GE.10-15226 15
CAT CRC CMW CRPD Committee against Torture Committee on the Rights of the Child Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 35 The questionnaires referred to are those reflected in an official report by a special procedure mandate holder issued between 1 January 2006 and 30 June 2010. Responses counted for the purposes of this section are those received within the relevant deadlines, and referred to in the following documents: (a) E/CN.4/2006/62, para. 24, and E/CN.4/2006/67, para. 22; (b) A/HRC/4/23, para. 14; (c) A/HRC/4/24, para. 9; (d) A/HRC/4/29, para. 47; (e) A/HRC/4/31, para. 24; (f) A/HRC/4/35/Add.3, para. 7; (g) A/HRC/6/15, para. 7; (h) A/HRC/7/6, annex; (i) A/HRC/7/8, para. 35; (j) A/HRC/8/10, para.120, footnote 48; (k) A/62/301, paras. 27, 32, 38, 44 and 51; (l) A/HRC/10/16 and Corr.1, footnote 29; (m) A/HRC/11/6, annex; (n) A/HRC/11/8, para. 56; (o) A/HRC/11/9, para. 8, footnote 1; (p) A/HRC/12/21, para.2, footnote 1; (q) A/HRC/12/23, para. 12; (r) A/HRC/12/31, para. 1, footnote 2; (s) A/HRC/13/22/Add.4; (t) A/HRC/13/30, para. 49; (u) A/HRC/13/42, annex I; (v) A/HRC/14/25, para. 6, footnote 1; (w) A/HRC/14/31, para. 5, footnote 2. 36 OHCHR, 2008 Report on Activities and Results, p. 188. 37 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Direct Request concerning Workers with Family Responsibilities Convention, 1981 (No. 156), 2010, Geneva, doc. no. (ILOLEX) 092010BGR156, 3 rd para. 38 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals Report, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 30. 39 Ibid. 40 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Direct Request concerning Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100), 2009, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 092009BGR100, 1 st para.; also ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Direct Request concerning Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100), 2010, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 092010BGR100, 1 st para. 41 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, paras. 24-25. 42 Ibid., para. 72. 43 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No.111), 2007, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062007BGR111, 2 nd -4 th paras. 44 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111), 2010, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062010BGR111, 6 th para. 45 CAT/C/CR/32/6, 11 June 2004, paras 5-6. 46 Ibid., para. 5. 47 Ibid., para. 6. 48 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 16. 49 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 29. 50 Ibid., para. 31. 51 Ibid., para. 32. 16 GE.10-15226
52 Ibid., para. 41. 53 Ibid., para. 42. 54 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 18. 55 UNHCR submission to the UPR on Bulgaria, p. 7. 56 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 17. 57 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 68 58 CAT/C/CR/32/6, 11 June 2004, para. 6. 59 A/HRC/4/31/Add.1, paras. 32-33; A/HRC/4/34/Add.1, paras. 118-119; A/HRC/4/23/Add.1, paras. 55-56. 60 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 65. 61 Ibid., para. 66. 62 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Direct Request concerning Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29), 2009, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 092009BGR029, 3 rd -4 th paras. 63 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 63. 64 CRC/C/OPSC/BGR/CO/1, 21 January 2008, para. 19. 65 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 64. 66 CRC/C/OPSC/BGR/CO/1, 21 January 2008, para. 24. 67 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 61. 68 Ibid., para. 62. 69 Ibid., para. 68. 70 Ibid., para. 69. 71 Communication No. 257/2004 (Nikolov vs. Bulgaria), CAT/C/41/D/257/2004. 72 CAT/C/CR/32/6, 11 June 2004, para. 5. 73 Ibid., para. 6. 74 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 34. 75 Ibid., para. 39. 76 Ibid., para. 35. 77 Ibid., para. 38. 78 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Direct Request concerning Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957 (No. 105), 2009, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 092009BGR105, 3rd para. 79 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 18. 80 UNHCR submission to the UPR on Bulgaria, p. 7. 81 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 18. 82 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations,Individual Direct Request concerning Hours of Work (Industry) Convention, 1919 (No. 1), 2010,Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 092010BGR001, 1 st para. GE.10-15226 17
83 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 59. 84 Ibid., para. 60. 85 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Direct Request concerning Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No.182), 2008, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 092008BGR182, 5 th para. 86 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98), 2008, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062008BGR098, 2 nd para.; and ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98), 2010, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062010BGR098, 2 nd para. 87 ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98), 2008, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062008BGR098, 3 rd para.; and ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations, Individual Observation concerning Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98), 2010, Geneva, doc. No. (ILOLEX) 062010BGR098, 3 rd para. 88 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals Report, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 6. 89 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 46. 90 UNICEF, Bulgaria Background, available at http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/bulgaria_background.html. 91 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals Report, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 39. 92 UNICEF, Bulgaria Background, available at http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/bulgaria_background.html. 93 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 47. 94 UNICEF, Bulgaria Background, available at http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/bulgaria_background.html. 95 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 51. 96 Ibid, para. 52. 97 A/HRC/13/20/Add. 1, para. 13. 98 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals Report, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 59. 99 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 53. 100 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals Report, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 13. 101 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 54. 102 UNICEF, Bulgaria Background, available at http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/bulgaria_background.html. 103 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 18. 18 GE.10-15226
104 See General Assembly resolution 59/113B and Human Rights Council resolutions 6/24, 10/3 and 12/4. See also letters from the High Commissioner for Human Rights dated 9 January 2006 and 10 December 2007, letters from the Permanent Mission of Bulgaria and the Ministry of Education and Science of Bulgaria dated 7 June 2006 and 26 March 20080 respectively, at http://www2.ohchr.org/english/issues/education/training/summary-national-initiatives2005-2009.htm, and the response of the Permanent Mission of Bulgaria to the questionnaire of the Human Rights Council Advisory Committee on the issue of the draft UN declaration on human rights education and training dated 8 March 2009, available at http://www.2/ohchr.org.english/bodies/hrcouncil/advisorycommittee/hr_education_training.htm. 105 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 20. 106 http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_859_en.pdf, page 71. 107 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_850_en.pdf, p.20. 108 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 55. 109 Ibid., para. 58. 110 Ibid., para. 55. 111 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p.22. 112 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 21. 113 UNICEF, Bulgaria Background, available at http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/bulgaria_background.html. 114 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 56. 115 UNDP, Millennium Development Goals, Bulgaria, 2008, available at http://www.undp.bg/uploads/documents/2691_852_en.pdf, p. 21-22. 116 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 13. 117 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 58. 118 A/HRC/14/25/Add1., paras 7, 9, 18 and 29. 119 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 43. 120 Ibid., para. 56. 121 Ibid., para. 58. 122 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 15. 123 Ibid., para. 11. 124 Ibid., para. 14. 125 CAT/C/CR/32/6, 11 June 2004, para. 4. 126 UNHCR submission to the UPR on Bulgaria, p. 4. 127 Ibid., p. 4-8 128 Ibid., p. 4-6 129 Ibid., p. 8. 130 Ibid., p. 4. GE.10-15226 19
131 CAT/C/CR/32/5, 11 June 2004, para. 6. 132 UNHCR submission to the UPR on Bulgaria, p. 6. 133 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 3. 134 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, paras. 16-17. 135 UNODC, Crime and its impact on Balkans and affected countries, 2008, pp. 88 and 91. 136 CERD/C/BGR/CO/19, 23 March 2009, para. 27. 137 CAT/C/CR/32/6, 11 June 2004, para. 8. 138 CRC/C/BGR/CO/2, 23 June 2008, para. 30. 139 Ibid., para. 69. 140 CRC/C/OPSC/BGR/CO/1, 21 January 2008, para. 19. 20 GE.10-15226