(NSC94-2411-H-122-001) 1 [ ] ( ) 1299 1849 78 1
2 3 4 Marta Hanson 5 6 (1767) 7 (1767) 2 ( 1997) 456-457 3 [ ] (1853 ) 562 4 ( 1937 1998 ) ( 1979) ( 1990) ( 1990) ( 2000) 5 Marta Hanson, Disease, Epidemiology, and the Invention of a Southen Medical Tradition on Wenbing in Jiangnan During The Qing Dynasty, Dissertration in the Department of the History and Sociology of Science, 1997. Marta Hanson, Robust Northerners and Delicate Southerners: The Nineteenth-Century Invention of a Southern Medical Tradition, in Positions: East Asia Cultures Critique 6.3(winter, 1998) 6 ( 2003) 7 [ ] 361 2
(1727) (1768) 8 9 8 [ ] ( 1757 ) ( 1997) 912 9 921 3
10 11 12 ( ) 13 (1693-1771) 14 (1767) (1802-1865) 15 10 375 11 21 12 899 13 704 14 (1767) ( 1999) 366 15 [ ] (1802-1865) (1828 ) 887 4
16 17 (1559) 18 (1588-1589) (1641-1642) 19 20 21 22 23 16 360 17 75 2( 2004.6) 331-338 18 48 19 49 20 [ ] (1758-1836) 247 21 [ ] (1897) 865 22 (1932 ) 1742 23 1298 ( 2002) 197-201 5
24 (1896) 25 26 27 28 24 1298 25 [ ] (1896) 842 26 [ ]( 2005) 288-291 27 ( 1984) 2485 28 410-411 6
(1757) 29 30 29 [ ] (1693-1771) ( 1757) 133 30 488 7
31 32 33 34 (1758-1836) (1831) 35 ( ) 36 (1860-1933) 31 318 32 [ ] ( (1849) ) ( 1996) 1309 33 [ ] ( 1996) 1264-1265 34 366 35 ( 1997) 623 36 ( 1797 ) 308-309 37 1816 38 318 8
39 40 41 42 (1846) 43 39 [ ] 323 40 314 41 322 42 (1936) ( 2002) 900 43 (1874) 865 9
44 (1851) 45 46 (1847-1907) 47 48 49 (1811-1881) 44 (1919 ) 1705 45 456 46 374 47 433 48 [ ] (1852) 408 49 367 10
50 51 52 53 50 ( 1989) 273-275 51 ( 1981) 144 52 901 53 ( 1997) 507 11
54 55 (1758-1836) 56 57 58 54 323 55 48-49 56 [ ] (1758-1836) (1798) 101 57 [ ] (1737-?) 269 58 ( 2006) 12
13
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