( CIP). :, 2006 ISBN 7-224-07586-8... ( ). E289. 413 - - CIP (2006) 022989 ( 147 : 710003) 787mm 1092mm 16 29 24 650 2006 3 1 2006 3 1 1 1000 ISBN 7-224-07586-8 E 57 128.00 ISBN 7-224-07586-8 E 57 : 128.00
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1 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) (16) (16) (16) (24) (27) (27) (32) (34) (36) (36) (36) (38) (38) (39) (41) (43) (44) (45) (47) (47) (49) (52)
2 (52) (53) (54) (55) (56) (60) (60) (62) (64) (79) (79) (82) (89) (92) (104) (104) (104) (105) (106) (107) (107) (107) (108) (109) (109) (112) (112) (113)
3 (114) (114) (115) (116) (116) (117) (121) (121) (123) (125) (133) (135) (140) (142) (142) 17 (143) (144) (145) (146) (147) (147) (148) (149) (154) (159) 29 (160) 19 (160) (161)
4 (162) (162) (163) (164) (164) (166) (167) (167) (169) (171) (172) (174) (175) (175) (177) (177) (178) (179) (182) (182) (184) (184) (184) (185) (185) (185) (190) (190) (192) (194) (194)
5 (194) (196) (196) (197) (199) (199) (204) (205) (206) (206) (207) (212) (212) (215) (215) (216) (217) (219) (220) (221) (221) (222) (223) (224) (224) (225) (225) (226) (227) (229) (233)
6 (233) (234) (234) (235) 29 3 (239) (242) (243) (243) (245) (246) : (248) (259) (259) (260) (261) (262) (262) (262) (263) (263) (264) (264) (268) (268) (273) (277) (280) (290)
7 (290) (293) (295) (296) (296) (299) (299) (302) (304) (306) (307) (314) (314) (319) (323) (327) (327) (345) (353) : (364) (366) (366) (366) (367) (368) ( ) (369) (371) (372)
8 (375) (379) (381) (384) (391) (406) (429) ( ) (429) ( ) (430) ( ) (430) ( ) (431) ( ) (432) ( ) (435) (445) (447)
,,, 13, 2004, 2005,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1949,, ; ;,,
1 106 51107 10 33 0233 2237, 23, 556 2004, 52.9,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),, 1998 3 29 :,,,,, 150 20,,,, 5,,,,, 20 80,,,,, 3000,,,,,
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3,,,,,,,, 14.4, 905.3,,,,, 4000,,,,,, ( 206),,,,,,,,,,, (26),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 10,,,,,,,,,,, (1133),10,,,,,,,, 3400, 10, (1863), 20, 7000,,,,, 9 ( 1920), 2, 5,, 808, 185, 323, 300,,,,,,
4,,, 400 800,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (1077), ( 1165 1173 ),, :,,,,, (),, 426146,,,,,, ;, ( ) ( 1371 ), :,,,,,, ( 1389),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 206, :,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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6,,,,,,,,,,, :,, ( ), : ( ),,,, ;, ;,, ( ),, :,,,,, ( )!,,,,,, :,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 30,, 358, 435,,,, 853,,,, 14,,,,, 1949 5,,,,, 11, 57,,
7, 18 60 61 ;19,,,, 12 6,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1509),,,,,, (1514),, (1516 ),, (1531 ), (1634),,,,,,,,,, ( 1797),,,,,, (1861),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (1862),,, 20,,
8,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,, 1926,,,, ( ) 1931, 1932,, 29 1933 29,,, 3, 300, 150 800,, 1100 10, 3 29 3,, 1932 12,,, 38,,,,,,,,, 1933, ( ) ( ) ( ), 29 3,, 29 ( ) ( ), 1935 1,, () ( ), 4,, 9,,,,,, 1935,,,,,,, 1949,,,
9,,,,,,,, 128,,,,,,,,,,,, : 9 ; 20 ; 10 ; 14 ; 34, 21 ; 11,,,,,, 2,,,,,,,,,, 10,, 4,,,,, ; ; ;,,, : ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
10 15 ( 1926 ) :8 ; ; 13,,,, ;,, ; 38 ;49 ;51 ; 206 203 80 ; ; ;,,, 3 1949 12, 18 ; 19 ; 55 ; 57,,,, ;,, ( ) ; ;, ;,, ; ( ) 24 ; 20, 2 2 1 5 10,,,,, 646,,,,, 374,, 1950 2004 54, 2.4 2004, 22, 2 11 7 2 1949 12 6,,,,,,,
11,,,,,,,,,,,,, 20 60,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1949,,,,,, 1978,,,,,,,,,,
15,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,, 24 (1935),,20 60 1938,,, 1970,,,,,, (1912) 4 ( 1925),,, 130
16,, 33 0233 22, 106 51107 10,,,, 37, 23, 556 0.021%, 1.9% 31, 13, 39, 88 ; () 366,,, : ( ), ( 687),, ( 451 ), ( 441), ( 387), ( 368), ( 316),, ( 312),,,, ( ), :,,, ( 206 ),,,
17,, ( 24 ),, (30), ( ), ( 75),, ( ), (191),,, (215),,,, (219),,, ( 263),, (266),,, ( 289),,, (307),,, (313),, (373),,, ( 384),,,, (413),, ( ) (420 589),, ( 504), (512 ), ( ), ( ) (511),,, 3 (535), (552), (553),, (581), (583 ),, (605),,,, (612),, ( ) ( 618 ),,, (620), ( 626 ),
18 (627),, (629 ), (733),,, (784),,,,,, : (902),, ( 925),, ( 934) (965),, (997),,, (1056 1063), ( ) (1072 ), (1134 ),, ( 1144),,, ( 1258), ( 1265),,,, ( 1370 ),,, ( 1376),,, ( 1645 ),,, (1912 ) 2 6, 2 (1913 ),,, 17 (1928),, 24 (1935),, 38 ( 1949 ) 5 18,, 1949 12 6,, ;, ( ) 1953 6 1, 1953 11 13,, 1 1 1958 10 28,,,, 12, 1961 8 29,, 1964 6 5,,, 8 1 1980 8 17,,
19
20
21
22 21 ( ) 11 1122 771 ( ) ( ) : ( 1122 ),,,,,, ( ) 770 256 ( ) ( 687) ( 312),,, ( ) 221 206, 36, 206 25 25 220 ( 206), 3 31, (30), 220 265,, 265 420, 420 589 (504), (512), (554), 581 618, (612) ( ) 618 907 ( 620),,,,,,, (784), 907 960
23 960 1127 1127 1279 1279 1368,,, 1368 1644 ( 1368 ),,, 1644 1911, 2 (1913),,, 1912 1949 17 (1928),, 25 (1936),, 1949 10 1 1949 (12 6 1954 1 1 ) ; ; (1964 6 5 ; 1980 8 17 ) (1980 8 17 1996 2 21 ) (1996 2 21 2004 ) 1949 10, 1949 12 6, 12 12, 1949 12,,, 1950 5 1, (1954 1 1 ;,, 1964 1951 2,, 6 5, ) 1953 6 1, 1954 1 1,, 1955 6 1, 1958 10 28,, 1961 8 29,,,, 1964 6 5, 1 1980 8 17,, 12 1996 2 21,, ;, 6
24 1996 2 21,, ;, 7 18,,,, 5 ; (1506 1521), 20, 2078, ( 1737 1795 ) 4, 18, 150, 22517 (1862 1874 ), ( ) 13 4 20, 88, 720 :, ; 21, 178, ; 18, 194, ; 21, 98, ; ( ) 28, 250, 18 (1929 ),,, 5 24 (1935),, 5, 23, 252, 3482 28 (1939),,
25 ; 21, 154, 3533 30 (1941),, ( ),, 33 (1944), 5, 20 ( ), 159, 3030 36 (1947), 5 5 15 157 3029, 5, 40, 734, 4, 29, 534, 4, 32, 631, 4, 24, 532, 3, 29, 537 1949 12 6,,, ;,, 1950 3,,, 5 4,,, ( ) 4 47 428 1954 3,, 1956 3, 4, 5, 2, 1 1958 12,, 1, 5 ; 15, 122, 672 1961 9 11, 8 ( ), 3, 4 (), 24, 5, 215, 46, 1491 1964 6 5,, 1972 5,, 1980 9,
26 1984 4,,,,, 4 45 ; 3, 24, 217, 1557 1992 7 28, 9 23, 3, 1, 24 4, 7 ; 5 ; 4, 70, 216 1996 6 26, 3, 2001 2003 2004, 7 ; 7 ; 2, 40 ( 32 8 ), 214
27 : ( ) ( ),,,, 209, 37.6%, 0 1 2, 478 540, 1 132;,,,, 0 :, 2, 478 500, 2 5, ; 1 :,, 2,,, 500 510, 4, 4 15 2 : 1,, 510 540 2,, 1 6 10 ( ) 3,, 541 700, 156, 28%, 2 15 20,,
28,,, 20 30, V ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 650, ( ),,, 191, 34.4% 700 2000, 2037.6, 500 600,,,,,, 35 50, V,, ( ) 1.,,,,,, 14 7 2.,,, 5,,, 1657.2, 20 3. 4.7,, 7,, 1350,,, 1589 4.,,, 8 3,,,,,,,
29 5.,,,, 9.5, 20 ;, 40 3,, 6. 7,, 9, 5.5,,,,, 1572 7. 10, 1654.3, 8. 11.3, 1365, 25 ( ) 1., 175, 15,,,,,,, 2. 10,,, 8, 0.2, 0.6,,, 3. 5.5,, 9.5,, V,,,, 4. 1,, 3.9, 0.2, 0.78,,, : ( ),,,,, 5.,,, 5,,,,,,,, 6.,,, 5,,
30,,,,,,, 7. 5.8,, 4, 250, 80,,,,,, 8. 3, 2.5, 35,,, ( ) 1., 1.4, 1420 150, 2, 1.8, 100,,, 2.,, 110 3.5, 2, 1.5, 50, 30,, 3. 14, 1045,,, 2.5 10, 2, 2,, 100 4. 150, 120, 2, 1.5 100,,,,,,,,, 5. 7 200, 2.5, 2, 100, 6. :,, 800 20,, 1,,, 1,, 50,,,,, 3, 10,, ( ),,
31 8, 27.4, 0.89, 1950 ( ), 550 (), 959.6 ; 1978, 574 ( ), 370 ( ), 500 34.76, 48.31 (1975 ), 14.7 (1977 ) 90.5, 10624 (1949 9 12 ), 1.66 (1979 7 2 ) ( ),, 198, 9.03, 3,, 27 15.8, 25.8 ( 1964 ), 6.88 (1969 ) ( ) 18,, 73.85, 0.27,,, ; : 1.,,,,, 2. (),,,, 3.,, 15, 8,, 10 3,,,,, 4.,, 6, 4,, 5.,,, 2, 4, 6., 6, 7.,
32,,, : 800 ; 800 1250 ; 1250,, 67, 94, 68, 136,, 96, 46, 77, 146 1400 :,,,,, ;,,,,, :,,,,,,,, :,,,,, :,,,,,,,, 1707.9, 2030.7 ( 1965 ) ; 1273.1 (1984 ), 8, 221.6, 11, 93,, 300, 5 6 7 8, 175.4 221.6, 160
33 3 26 5 31 67 10 22 6 1 9 2 94 22 9 3 11 9 68 10 22 11 10 3 25 136 10 4 1 7 5 96 10 22 7 6 8 20 46 22 8 21 11 5 77 10 22 11 6 3 31 146 10 14.3, 19.2, 38 ( 1953 8 18 ) ; 10.6, - 10.1 ( 1957 1 14 ),, 2.1 ; 7, 25.4 1 7, 8 12 : 14.9, 24.7, 14.4, 3.4 ( ) 905.3,, 1462.8 (1983 ), 597.9 (1965 ), 16.3% 0.8 0.9,, ( 3 5 ) 191.0, 21.1%,, ( 6 8 ) 414.8, 45.8%,,, ; ( 9 11 ) 273.8, 30.2%,, (12 2 ) 25.7, 2.8%,, 1 12, 8 4 10, 90% 123.3 4 10, 10 9 14.8, 4.9 9.4 ( ) : 10,
34 29 (1954 ), 3 (1963 ), 12 9, 11 10, 4 12,, :,, 4, 9, 1 9, 12 4, 3 17 ( ), 10 2 3, 3 9 3 5 6, 5 9 12.6 ( ) 5 4.4, 20%, 36%, 44% ( ) 4, 10 2.4, 6 9 1951 1985 3, 100,,, :,, 1.3, 1.1, 0.9, 0.8 1.7, 86% :, 12, 9, 8 : 11 12, 10 20, 12 2 3 20, 2 15, 4 16 131, 164, 89, 484 700,
35, ( ) ( ) ( ) 10 50 30, 60,, 18720, 5.16% : 700 2038,, 700 1000,,, 40358.2, 29.5%, 58.4% 1000 2038,,,,, 96.9% 77664, 64% 55.9%, 75.9% 1000, 32.6%, 522960
36,,,, ( 1543),, 2073, 12121 ( 1823 ), 262000,, ( 1897), 28925, 114072,,,,, 10 (1921 ), 26316, 170256 ; 20 (1931 ), 43310, 259860 ; 30 ( 1941), 51136, 241560 ; 38 ( 1949 ), 61519, 286722,,,,, 1973,, 20 50 11, 2003 3.97 1953 50411, 221138 ; 1959 55054, 254229 ; 1969 68900, 313200 ; 1979 86274, 384946 ; 1989 127302, 439708 ; 1999 160985, 496664 ; 2003 167063, 517415 2004 123719, 529077 22 (1933), 1151, 38263, 257148, 223 1956 39, 16588 75978, 1948 1980 556, 390209, 702 1982
37, 556, 396795, 714, 1990, 556, 441725, 794 2000, 556, 504784, 908 2003, 556, 517415, 930 2004,, 529077, 952
38 5, 237,,, () 11, 3000,, ( 66),,,,,,,,,,, 440,, 206,,,,,,,,,, 425,,, ( 625),,
39,,,,, 206,,,,,,,, ( ),, ( 215),,, ( 1863),,, 24 ( 1935), 38 (1949), 2 ( ), 42.7 ; 5, 65.55 ; 3, 14.7,,,,,,, 1973, 141.2, 24 ( ) 1989, 26 ( ), 181.03, 20.93, 103.9, 45.2, 11.6% 57.4% 25%, 16% 34% 44% 2, 45.2, ( ) ( ) ( ) 316,,,, 254, 30.5, 22, ; 15 23 ( 1934 ), 12, 12 26, 254,, 1967,, 1969,
40,,,, 1972 10, 26.95, 9, 263 1976 1979 140, 15,,, ( ) ( ) ( ) 23 ( 1934), 27 (1938) 531, 294 ( ), 2.2, 200 14.7 3 10,,,, 1953, 1969, 1974, 1983 1985, 31, 108 1998 3, 108,,, 7.3,, 500, 800,, 2000 3 26,,,,, 4.9,,, 8, 7, 9, 116.5 4, 57.3 ; 3, 43.7 ; 2, 15.8, ( ),, 19.7 27 (1938),, 2000,,,, 28 ( 1939), ( ) 3000, 29 (1940) 1,,, 1973, 6.8,, 1974 12,,, 1976 2000 1997 ( ),,, 12 21 ( 1932 ), 29 (1940), 1,,,, 1970, 7 6, 1981, ( ),,, 15 1952, 1985, 7, 6
41 ( ),, 24.1, 22.6 7, 29 ( 1940 ) ; 4.6, 7, 1973 ; 4, 1985 ( ),, 9, 4.8,, ( ), 13.7, 6,,, 1976 ( ), 800, 8, 7,,, 1985 ( ),,, 6, 1986 ( ),, 18, 7, 4 2003 15, 27.1, 1990 70, 215.8,,, 20 50 60, 70,,,,,, 29.7,, 200, 1.5 2, 400 600, 4 8, 100 150, 1 20 60,,, 34,,,,
42,, 3000,,,, (),, ( ),,,,, 17,,,,,,, 1989, 5, 7, 19, 68, 3 :, 400 500, 30 40, 200 300,, 13 3, 5, 1000, 400, 400, 200 30,,,, 1961, 1 60,, 18, 330, 34, 288, 6, 12,,,, 10 ( 1921 ), 10, 10 10, 6, 25, 13, 20, 1959, 4,, 1961,
43 ( ) 21 ( 1932), 417.8,, 38 51, 11 30,, 1000, 29 (1940) 8,, 193 ( ) 23 ( 1934 ),, ( ), 107 00 20, 33 04, 506, 2 1938,, 1949 26 ( 1937 ),, 1200, 1000, 7 1 13 3, 3 2, 2 18, 1200, 40 ; 1200, 30, 29 ( 1940 ), 34 ( 1945 ) 3 38, ( ), ( ) 9 6,, 4 1, 5 15 6222, 2300, 60, 0.5, 1600, 40, 0.3, ( ), J0-52 C46 C47 B25 410 1949 11,,, 256 9, 1949 12 6,, 26 (1937),, 2,, 28 ( 1939 ),,, 31 (1942),,,, ( ),,
44, 34 ( 1945),, 1950,,,, 1960 1974 11 1,, 2,, 240, 14 24 1975 4261, 58 1985 7 1989 7728, 278.4 2004 4 20, 3, 17 21, 2300, 60,, 0.8,, 0.3 2003,, 1969 12 20, 25 + 866.7, 10, 1970 7 1,, 1970 9, 2.7 1971 10, 104 + 485.3, 50 3, (), ( ) ( ) 7, 100, 11 (12 8, 2 ) 7, 6 + 898, 15 + 187, 42, 13, 27 ( 22, 5 ) 130 + 352 1970 7 1, 1976 8 1,, 105 + 557,, 2, 528, 40 16 1, 1, 291, 101.85 100, 18.1, 844.8 2, 2288, 2000, 813 612 5,
45 16 16 1 117 + 347,,, 810, 55 2, 3, 2, 20 2, 1 2, 434.2, 2652.6 ; 300, 2640 1 5 125 + 740,,, 364, 25 203.5, 3.9,,, ( ) 13,, 1950 1990, 36, 1818.33 3, 1298.93 ; 1, 47 ; 32, 472.4 ; 601,, 45.7,,, 6, 15,,,, 25 (1936) 10 18, 6, 100, 8 1949 11, 1951 10, 48 14.8, 1972 9,,, 26 ( 1937 ),,, 4 29 ( 1940 ), 8, 19, 18.95, 151.9, 4, 7.5 1949 11 1952, 200, T,, 8, 193.94, 7, 1360 (, )
46,, 439.15, 26, 16.8,, T, 1360, 6.6, 1.25 1965 10 2, 5 26 1985, 3500,, 1987 426, 50,, 635.8, 9, 2, 15 80,,,, 1982 11 14, 10 31 665.84, 9 ( 1 ), 10, 15, 80 8.2 1985 3 1, 6 30 47, 8, 7, 0.5 15 80, ( ) ( ) 2003 11, 2005 9, 9 28 937, 12, 20120
47,,,,,,,,, ( 63),,,, ( ),,,, ( ) ( ), 7,, ( ) ;, ( ) ;, ( ) ;, ( ) ;, ( ) ;, ( ) ;, ( ) 21, (1797 1820), 19, 8, 65 (1886), ( 1904),, ( 1912 ),, 38 ( 1949) 6 1949 12 6,, 12 8,,, 1950 12 1, 1957 9 25,,
48 5,, 1969, 1973 10 20 11 1955 12 20, 1998 11 18, 2003, 10, 240 27, 3 44, 2664, 13133,,,,,,, 15 (1926 ), 7 13 28 ( 1939) 4 7,,, 32 (1943) 6, 9,,,,, ;,,,, 33 (1944) 7 8,,,,,, 4,,,, 1949 11,, : ( 1912 ) 1937,,,,, ( ),, ( ) ( ), ( ),, :,,,,,
49 1941,, 206, ( ), ( ),, 1946, 1950, 33 37, 3, 10, 1953 8, 1956 3 26 3 (1914) 2, 450 6, 9 1 7 (1918),,, 27 (1938),,,, 5, 300 32 ( 1943),,,, 1, 36 (1947) 6,, 38 (1949),, 4 10 11 6, 5,,, 1949 12 8,,,, 1950 11, 3 9 25, 1969 12 1, ; 1973 10 20 1998 11 18, 1958,, 1972,, 20 80, 1986, 1991 4,, 130,
50, 24 ( 1935) 6,, 1949 ( ), 18 14, 35 ( 1946 ),, 3 1951 2 7,,, 1953, 25 ( 1936 ) 5,, 130, 8 4 6 1 2 7 1, 716 29 (1930 ), 9 3, 8, 838 5,, 10, 907 3 35 (1946),,, 36 (1947) 11 ( ),,, 28 (1939) 7, 3600 11 ( ), 11 30 (1941) 5 26,, 67, 67%,,,, 18, 98.4,
51, 33 (1944) 10 11, ()
52,,, : ( 451 ),, :,, :,,,,,, 7,,,,,, : ( 326 342 ),,,, : (606 617),, (1133),, ( 1219),, 11 (1370),,,,, : ( 1502),,,,,,,,, 56 ( 1510),, ( 1602 ),,,,, ( 1621 ),, 20 (1656),, ( 1688),,,,
53, 2300 ( 1755 ), ( 1790),, 157 ( 1812 1819), 271,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,, 3 (1914), 8 (1919),,,, 22 ( 1933),,,,, ( ) ( )27 28 (1938 1939 ),,, 30 31 ( 1941 1942),, 12,,,,,,,,, 10, 8, 5, 4120, 5592,, 15,, 5, 4,,,, 1950 1951,,, 1953 1956 ( ),,, 1968,, ( 1140),,,, (1797 ),,,, ( 1798),,,
54,,,, : (),,, ;,, ( ),,,,, ( ), (1800),,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,, ( 1863), 20,,,,,, 22 (1933),,, 8 1935 2,,,,,,,, ( 215),,,, :,,,,,,,,, ( ), 121, 44, 77 30 ( ) : 5,,,,,
55, ( ),,,,, (1863),,,,,,,, 92,,, ( ),,,,,,, : ( 1796), 16, 7000 ( ) ( 1863 ),,,,, (1865), 151,, ( ) ( ) 206 ( ) ( )
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59,, 206,,,,,,,,,, 10, 10 ( 219 ), 10, 8 5,, ( 263 ), 12 3,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 29 206, 1949 5,, 57 1, 1949 12, 18 60 61, 19, 19 57 1965,,, 1982, 2005
60 ( 206),,,, ( 219),,, ( 227),, ( 234), (237 ),, ( 238 ),,, ( 243) ( ), ( 248),,, ( 254),, ( 258),,,, ( 281 581 ),,,, (581 618 ),,,,, ( 624), ( 636), ( 784),,,,,, (1098),,
61, ( 1370 ),, (1380),,,,,, ( 1390), 2000 (1397 ),, ( ), ( 1565), ( 1628 ), ; ( 1638 ), ;,,,, ;, ;, ;, ;,,,,, ( 1661), ( 1736 1795 ),, ( ), ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )() ( ) 10 ( 1796), 16, 7000 ( 1808),,, ( ) (),, 1 2 3, 4 4 80 250 62 ; 7 8 29 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 6, ( 4 ) 4
62 ( 1912 ) 3,,, 3, ( ) 9,, 3 (1914) 6,, 1, 4 (1915) 5 21, 5 5,, 7 15, 15, 8,, 10 (1921) 12, 7,, 11 (1922) 3 24, 14 (1925) 8 29, 17 (1928), 13 8, 19 (1930),, 38 17 51 21 (1932), 1 22 (1933), 17 17, 23 (1934), 17 38, 25 (1936), 13,, 49, 10,, 4 26 (1937 ), 51,,, 8, ( ), 27 (1938),, 5,, 12, 10, 4, 4, 30
63 31 (1942), 29, 32 (1943), 100 33 (1944), 206,, 3,,, 34 (1945), 80, 36 (1947),,, 57, 203, 8 31,, 9 3 49, 3 6 7 37 (1948), 206,, 3,, 38 (1949), 18,, 5 19, 18,, 5 25,,,, 1, ( ) 8, ( ) 22 (1933 ) 8, 1937 7 7,,, 26 (1937) 11, 3, (, ) ( ), 1941 4, 14 18 ( 15 ), 1945 11 ( ) 32 ( 1943 ) 9,,, ( ) 3, ; ; 3 8,,
64,, 34 (1945) 9,,, 10 26, ( ) 33 ( 1944), ( ),, 6, 4 34 36 37 38 ( ) 16 ( 1927 ),,, 24 (1935),,,, 26 (1937 ), 3, 28 ( 1939),, 3,, 38 (1949) 2, ( ) 1949 5,, 11 28, ( ), 21 (1932) 1,,, 28 (1937) 5 36 (1947) 6,,, 3 38 (1949) 5,,, 11 28 1949 10, 11, 20,,, 11 15,
65 19, 6,, 5 ;, 3 ;,, 5 ;, 5, ;, 3 ;, 2,,, ; ; ; 1949 12 6, 18 60 108 539,, 8,,,,, ; ; 5, 1950 12,, 1949 12 9,,,,,,, 1949 12 20, 1950 12,, 1949 5 24 8,, 12 6, 7, 14, ( ), 3745 1950 4,,,, 19 57, 15270,, 4, 4
66 1950 12,, 19, 19 1951 3, 13 ( ) ( ) 9 3 ( 12 ) 1951 8, 15 ( ) 1800 2, 3, 1952 6, 57, 7 1,,, 6, 9, (), 14 (), 3, 15 1456 1954 9 ( ) 1954 11, 14 ( ) 1955 7 1958 12, ( ),, 14 () 9 1961 3,, 9,, 11 ( ) 1986 3 6, 11 ( ), 1996 4 2004, ;, ;, ( ) 1949.5 1950.4 ( ) 1949.5 1950.4 1949.5 1950.4 1949.5 1950.4 1949.5 1950.4 1949.5 1950.4 19 57 1950.5 1952.5 ( ) 1950.5 1952.5 1950.2 1952.5
67 19 57 1950.5 1952.5 1950.5 1952.5 ( ) 1950.5 1952.5 1950.5 1952.5 ( ) 1950.5 1952.5 1952.6 1955.5 1955.6 1958.8 1958.8 1966.2 1966.5 1969.9 1969.9 1979.2 1979.2 1983.5 1983.5 1987.10 1987.1 1993.3 1993.3 1998.9 1998.9 2004.5 2004.5 1952.5 1952.10 ( ) 1952.1 1954.4 1955.2 1956.8 1957.2 1961.9 1961.9 1964.12 1964.12 1968.9 1971.9 1978.12 1979.3 1980.2 1980.2 1982.2 1982.2 1984.3 1984.3 1986.4
68 1958.8 1966.5 1966.5 1978.12 1976.10 1980.5 1980.5 1983.5 1983.5 1990.10 1990.10 1992.10 1992.10 1996.10 1996.10 2004.10 2004.10 1952.6 1953.7 1954.11 1963.7 1959.2 1964.10 1964.10 1972.10 1964.10 1967.12 1966.9 1974.9 1969.7 1971.10 1969.11 1981.5 1972.6 1978.6 1972.6 1981.5 1973.6 1978.6 1974.8 1978.6 1978.6 1981.3 1978.6 1981.3 1981.3 1984.1 1981.3 1985.11 1983.5 1985.10 1985.11 1990.10 1990.10 1998.3
69 1998.3 2001.1 1999.5 2004.1 ( ) 2001.5 1999.5 ( ) 1952.6 1953.8 1953.8 1955.6 1955.4 1958.9 1962.5 1964.4 1965.1 1966.5 1969.11 1973.3 1970.6 1978.6 1970.9 1978.6 1970.11 1980.11 1970.11 1980.11 1970.1 1979.12 1973.8 1978.6 1973.8 1978.6 1974.9 1978.6 1974.9 1981.3 1978.6 1981.3 1981.3 1983.5 1983.5 1985.11 1994.1 1998.9 1998.9 2005.3 1963.2 1964.8 1964.8 1973.6 1973.6 1978.6 1978.6 1980.8
70 1980.8 1983.5 1983.5 1985.11 1985.11 1993.3 ( ) 1993.6 1994.5 1994.6 2004.6 2004.6 1961.7 1963.11 1963.11 1965.6 1965.6 1968.6 1968.8 1970.11 ( ) 1970.11 1973.1 1973.1 1978.6 1978.6 1980.1 1980.1 1981.3 1981.3 1983.5 1983.5 1994.1 1994.2 1999.5 1999.5 1979.2 1981.3 1978.7 1981.3 1984.1 1985.11 1981.6 1983.9 1978.7 1981.3 1978.7 1981.3 1978.7 1981.3 1981.3 1983.9 1981.3 1983.9 1980.8 1981.4
71 1978.7 1980.1 1978.7 1981.3 1981.3 1983.9 ( ) ( ) 1950.5 1952.5 1956.3 1963.2 1969.11 1973.6 1970.11 1976.10 1971.7 1975.12 1970.2 1972.10 1973.9 1976.10 1974.3 1976.10 1978.8 1981.3 1978.8 1981.3 1981.4 1983.5 1983.6 1985.11 1983.6 1985.11 1993.3 1994.7 1995.1 2000.3 ( ) 1949.12 1950.4 1959.7 1960.12 1969.11 1979.2 1969.11 1970.11 1972.6 1979.2 1978.8 1983.5 1978.8 1981.3
72 1983.6 1985.11 1993.6 2000.3 1963.5 1971.1 ( ) ( ) 1971.1 1980.9 1981.1 1983.9 1983.9 1985.11 1985.11 1990.10 1991.5 1994.1 1994.6 1998.3 1998.3 2001.1 2001.4 1978.9 1981.4 1962.7 1963.5 1976.10 1978.4 1976.10 1978.4 1976.10 1976.12 1977.3 1978.8 1981.1 1983.9 1983.10 1985.11 1990.10 1992.12 1995.6 1997.5 1952 9,, 1954 1 5,,,, (, ),,, 3, 14 1956 1, 1957 1
73 1958 1 1959 1,,,, 4, 1961, ( ) 1964 1, 1972,, 41 1980 9 1,, 1981 75,, 9.8 3, 17, 8 1986,,, 1996 4,,,, 14, 6 6 1,, 2004 12,, 8, 1, 6 3, 2005, 8, 1, 3, 2, 6 ( ) (1952.7 1953.3) (1954.1 1955.3) (1955.3 1958.12) (1959.1 1965.3) (1965.3 1975.5) (1975.6 1979.7) (1979.7 1982.1) (1982.1 1984.4) (1984.5 1986.4) (1986.5 1987.11) (1987.12 1990.2) (1990.3 1992.10)
74 (1992.11 1994.3) (1994.4 1995.11) (1995.12 1997.10) (1997.10 1998.4) (1998.5 2001.5) (2001.5 ) (1952.7 1954.4) (1954.5 1954.9) (1954.9 1956.5) (1956.5 1957.5) (1957.5 1958.11) (1958.11 1959.5) (1959.5 1961.9) (1961.9 1969.10) (1969.11 1978.9) (1978.9 1981.1) (1981.3 1983.4) (1983.4 1986.4) (1986.4 1996.3) (1996.4 1998.11) (1998.11 2000.3) (2000.3 2005.3) (2005.3 ) (1958.12 1959.5) (1969.10 1975.10) (1977.4 1979.11) (1979.12 1981.1) (1981.3 1983.4)
75 (1983.4 1996.3) (1996.3 2004.3) (2004.3 ) (1958.11 1959.5) (1958.11 1959.9) (1959.5 1961.9) (1959.5 1961.9) (1962.3 1966.5) (1966.5 1978.8) (1969.4 1975.7) (1969.10 1976.5) (1976.10 1981.3) (1979.8 1981.8) (1981.3 1983.4) (1983.4 1987.11) (1996.3 1997.8) (1997.8 2001.5) (1998.12 1998.12) (1999.6 2000.6) (2001.5 2002.6) (2002.3 2004.3) (2004.12 ) (1954.1 1959.12) (1970.6 1978.11) (1974.6 1978.11) (1981.3 1983.4)
76 1952 9, 4,, ;, ;, ;, 1, 1, 1, 1984, 4 ( ), 24 ( ),, 39, 70 1996 6,,, 2003 8, 7, 2, 17, ; 2004, 3201 31,, 1953 1 14, 7, 1954, 1957 10 16,, 1961 12 29, 11,, 1984 5 9,,,, 17,,,
77 2002 7 1, : ; ; ;, ;,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 21,,, 1,,, 2003 4 29,,,, ;,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 20,, 2005 10 11,,, ; ;,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
78,,,,, 21,,,,,,
79,,,,,, ( 1250 1192), ( 771 ) ( 750 ) ( 441) ( 387), ( 221), 36,, 1 ( ) ( 206 ) 10 ( 14 19) (24 ) 10,, ( 26), ( 30) ( 108),,,,, 3000 ( 191),
80 ( 215) 10,, ( 219 ),, ( 227), 8 9,, 10 14, 75%,, ( 263) 12,, ( 304) 2, ( 307) 2000 5 (311) ( 313) 3000, ( 351) 3,, ( 373 ) 2,, (384),, ( 406) (433 ),, ( 434),, (441), 3000,,, (495) 10,, (500) ( 504 ),,
81 (506), 9000, 5000 (535),, 3000, (551) 3,, 3000, 2 ( 581), ( ), ( 605) ( 541 ) (618 ),,, ( 636), 643, 9 10, 1200, 1000, 800 ( ), 1 ( 756), ( 726) ( 784 ),, ( ),,,,, ( 806),, (830 ),,, 800 500 ( 880),, ( ),,, ( 885),,, ( ) ( 888), ( )
82 ( 902 ),,, ( 925),, ( 934 ),, ( 965),,,, ( 1127) ( ),,, (1129),,, ( 1132),,, ( 1133),,,,, ( 1142) 17000 ( 1172), ( 1206), 3, ( 1219),,, ( 1220), (1258) 4,,, (1264) (1363 ),,,, ( 1370),, 3, 3000,
83, ( 1380) ( 1383 ) 5600, 5, 1120 10, 112, 50 5, 10 ( 1465), ( 1509), ( 1634) 13,, ( 1637),,, ( 1644), ( 1645),, 4,,, 7,,,, ( 1647), ( 1648) ( 1674),,,,,, ( 1675),, ( 1679),,,,, ( 1681) (1683 ),, ( 1732) 6, 3057, 25, 588, 494, 1950, 684 ( 1736 1795) ( ),
84, 720, 1, 2 10, 4743, 41,, 1, 5, 2, 7, 4, 8, 14 ( 1796), ( 1797),,, 8000 (219) (227) (234) (237) (238) (243) (245) (253) (258) (307) ( 317 323) ( 424 451) (471 499) (471 499) (471 499) (471 499) (500 515) (554)
85 (559) (561) (566) (572) (575) (581) (605) (618) (624) (636) (762) (784) (762) (766) (770) (784) (806) (830) (830) (831) (834) (835) (836) (844) (849) (852) (878) (880) (886) (887)
86 (888) (893) (898) (902) (903) (1068) (1130) (1140) (1201) (1206) (1206) (1207) (1217) (1219) (1220) (1120) ( ) (1131) (1146) (1144) (1167) (1235) (1278) (1295) (1298) (1371) (1380) (1565) (1568) (1570)
87 (1571) (1573) (1576) (1578) (1581) (1581) (1582) (1583) (1586) (1590) (1595) (1600) (1600) (1601) (1602) (1603) (1604) (1613) (1615) (1617) (1619) (1621) (1623) (1625) (1626) (1628) (1632) (1635) (1636) (1639) (1641)
88 (1645) (1647) (1647) (1649) (1808) (1808) (1814) (1815) (1862) (1863) (1863) (1864) (1900) (1904) (1909) :, ( 1798), ( 1799),,, ( 1806) ( 1808),, 13, 6802, 154, 1262, 4032, 1354 1896, 4906 ( 1852), 1000, ( 1859) 1000 ( 1862),, 1000
89 ( 1863) 20, 35,,,,, ( ) ( 1900) ( 1904) (1910) 16, 1423, 159, 1264 ( 1911 ) ( ), 370 610,, 2403 ( 1912) 2 (1913) 2 () 3 (1914),, 16 4 (1915) 5 (1916), 15, 7 (1918),, 8 (1919), 3, 10 (1921) 7 12, 7, 11 ( 1922 ) 1,, 3,, 14 12 (1923) 4, 3, 14 14 (1925), 4 16 (1927),
90 16, 17 (1928),, 13 8 18 (1929) 19 (1930), 38 17 51, 13 16 3 9, 1,, 21 (1932) 1 22 ( 1933 ) 38 17 3 17 1 2, 38, 4, 29 3 ( ) 7, 3, 800 24 (1935) 25 ( 1936 ) 13, 49 26 (1937) 51 27 ( 1938) 3, ( ), 31 ( 1942 ) 31 29 32 (1943) ; 13 ; 100 33 ( 1944) 206 14 1 34 (1945) 80 36 (1947) 57 203 37 (1948) 38 38 (1939) 5,,
91, 1 ( ) (1912) ( ) (1912) ( ) 3 (1914 ) 6 ( ) 3 (1914 ) ( ) 4 (1915 ) 5 ( ) 5 (1916 ) 7 ( ) 8 (1919 ) 1 ( ) 11 (1922) 3 ( ) 14 (1925) ( ) 10 (1921) 14 (1925) ( ) 4 (1925 ) 8 19 (1930) ( ) 24 (1935) ( ) 27 (1938) ( ) 33 (1944) ( ) 34 (1945) ( ) 37 (1948) 27 (1938) 28 (1939) ( ) 27 (1938) 19 (1930) 27 (1938) 28 (1939) 33 (1944) 37 (1948) 38 (1949) 38 (1949)
92 28 (1939) 34 (1945) 36 (1947) 37 (1948) 32 (1943) 37 (1948) ( ) 37 (1948) 38 (1949) ( ) 38 (1949) 36 (1947) 38 (1949) ( ) 7 19 1949 11 19,, 3 7 (10 26 ) 19, 11, 60 61 7 19, 7 12 6,,,,, 12 11, 7 19, ( ) 19 1949 5 1,, 12 17 19,,,,,, 55 57 5 11, 19 11 12 4,, 12 5, 12 7
93, 12 8, 12 17 (12 8 ), 19,,, 1949 12, 19,, 1950 12 1952 8, 19 19 55 12 ( 12 ),,,,,, ( )1949 12, 1951 2, 163 ; 164 ; 165 19 57 17 ( 38 17 ),,,, 1949 12 1950 4, 1952 6 1,, 1955 ( ) 217 8, 8 1969 9 16 3,, (,, 012 ) 1969 1970, 3600, 4, 1 2 3, 4, 1 2 4, 1970 12, 532 :,,,,,, 1974 4,,, ( ) ( ) 94043 1981 1 1981 1, 1983 8, 5 1986 6,, 2003
94 1981.1 1983.8 1983.8 1984.8 1987.6 1999.3 2000.1 1981.1 1983.8 1983.3 1986.6 1986.6 1988.8 1991.6 1995.5 1995.10 1998.3 1990.3 1994.12 1995.10 1996.8 1996.9 1997.3 1997.7 2000.4 1983.8 1986.6 1983.8 1985.12 2001.3 ( ) 012 1967 012, ( ) 764 1962 1980, ( ) 80814 8664, 1975 88613 1969 10 2002 96501 ( ) 80815 1979 6 538 ; ; : ; : ; :
95 ; : ; : ; : ( ) ; : 1986 80814, 2002 96501 8318 1963 12, 1967, 3,, 00313 1976, 182 532 572,,,,,, 1981 3, 4 367 1954 6 20 50 60, 60,, 1980, 1949 12,, 1952,, 1954 11,, 1955 8,,,, 13 ( ), 1075, 73, 1002 1958 10, 160 1961 12, 1962 8 1,,, ( ), 1966 6,,, 7 1,,, 1975 10,, 11 301 12 1982 5,
96 12, 1 295 ( 22 ) 1983,,, 1990 1996 7, 2004 ; ; ( 4 ) 11 ( ),, ( ) 1983.8 1987.12 1988.9 1992.12 1993.10 1995.2 1995.2 2000.6 2000.6 1984.12 1988.7 1988.7 1992.12 1993.6 1995.12 1996.3 1998.12 1998.12 2001.12 2001.12 2004.10 2004.10 1984.12 1992.5 1992.6 1997.12 1997.12 2003.1 2003.1 1983.7 1986.12 1986.12 1990.4 1990.4 1993.6 1992.5 1994.7
97 1995.4 1997.12 1994.7 1995.12 1994.7 1995.12 1994.7 1995.12 1996.2 1996.12 1996.10 1998.1 1997.5 1998.12 1998.12 2003.12 1999.1 2002.1 2001.1 2002.1 2002.1 2003.1 2003.1 2004.1 1984.12 1986.12 1988.7 1992.5 1992.6 1994.12 1998.1 2000.12 2001.1 2003.1 2003.1 2004.1 2004.1 1999.1 2002.1 2002.1 2003.1 2003.1 1998.1 2001.1 2001.1 2003.1 2003.1 1997.5 2001.1 2001.1 2004.1
98 1982 12 1987 4, 8 ( ), 1, 1 1993 :, 12 9, 1, 11 ( ) 2005 18, 10 1987.7 1990.6 1990.6 1992.7 1992.7 2001.11 2001.11 1992.7 2001.11 2001.11 1987.7 1990.6 1990.6 1992.7 1998.7 2001.11 1998.7 2001.10 2001.11 2002.7 1990.6 1992.7 2005.1 1995.2 1998.5 1998.7 2001.11 2003.9 1994.10 1998.5 1998.7 2002.7
99 2002.9 2005.1 2005.1 1998.7 2001.11 2001.11 1998.11 2001.11 2003.9 2004,, 2005 3 28, 5 28,,,, 6 ( ) : ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
100 ( ) 1964 8, 1987, 59 7, 25, 15 ( 1988, ), 10 : ( ) ; ( ) ( ) ; ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ; ( )
103,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5000,,,,,,,,,,, (749 ), ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 16 60,,,,,,,, ( 1911),,,,, 22 (1933),,,,, 35 (1946),, 1933 29,,,,,, 1955 7,, 1978,
104,, 1984 10 1,,,, 2004,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 17 ( 15 ), ( 155 ) 20 23, 20
105 23,, 60, 56 56,,, 1 ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 56,,,, ( ), 6 2 ( ), 90,,,,,,,, ( 206 ),,, ( 140 87),,,,, ( 73 49) ( 48 33 ),,,,,,,,,,,
106, ( 191),,,,, 25,, :,,,, 214,,, ( ),, ( 196),, ( ), ( 146 87 ),,, ( 109),,, (63 ),,,,,,,,,
107 ( 550),,, 3,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,, ( 557 581 ),,,,,,, (574 ),,,,, 300,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 581),, (590) :,,, ( ),,,,,,
108,,,,,,,,,, 18, 60 18 60, (583 ), 21, ( 605 ),, 22,,, ( 618 ),,,, (636),, 634, 1200, 1000, 800, (624 ), 21, 60, 21 60,,, (663), 58 ( 713 ) 21 50, 10,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,, 5, 2, 10 2,, 12 1,,, 1, 70 ; 3,, 3 ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
109 ( 685),,,,,,,, ( 713 738 ),,, ),, (,,,,, ( 756),,,,, 2,,,,,,,,,,,, 10,,,, ( 1131 1160 ),,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ), ( ),
110,,, ( ),, 20,, 15,,,,,,,,, ( ),, ( 998 1022 ),,,, ( ),,,,,,, ( ) (1023 1063),,,,,,, ( ),, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (1023 1063 ), 5,, 4,,,,,, 5. 5,,,,,,,,,, ;
111 ; ( ),,,,,,,,,, ; ;,, :,, ;, ( 133) :,,,, ( ) :, 2,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ), 80%,,,,
112 ( 1370), ;,,,,,,, ( 1383),, 5, 1120, 5600,,,,, ;, ;, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
113,, 2, 1 5, 1 2, 1, ( 1451), 1, 6 ;,, 4 1, 3 6, 4, 2, 1,,,,,,,,, ;,, ( 1438),,,,,, (),,, ( 131 ),,,,,,,,,,,,, (110 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;, ;, ;,,,, ( 1489 ),,,, 20 50, ( 8. 8 ), 2, 1600 ; (5. 5 ), 3, 1500 ; (3. 3 ) 4, 1200 ;, 5,, (1543),,,, ( )
114,,, ( 1501 ), 5000, 24,,,,,,,, 1627,,,, 15 60,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (1645),,, ;, ;,,,,,,,,,,
115,,,,,,,,,,, 5,,,, 16,, (1860),, ( 1894),,, : (1) 20 25 ; ( 2) 4. 8 ; (3) ; ( 4), ; (5 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
116 (1912) 1 1, 2,,, 4 1,, 9,,,,,,, 5 (1916 ),,,,,,,,,,, 4 ( 1915 ),,,,,, 2 3 14 ( 1925 ),,,, 4 11 (1922),, 15 ( 1926 ),, 16 19 ( 1930 ), 17,,
117, 14 (1925) 7 1, 16 ( 9127 ) 25 ( 1936 ), 21 (1932) 3,,, ; ( ),,, ( ) ( ),,, ( ),,,,,,,,, 27 (1938 ),,,, ( ) ;,, 33 (1944),, 18 35,,, 8500,, 10284, 9868, 35 (1946) 6,,,,,,,, 1949 12,, 22 (1933) 6,,, 3, 27 (1938)
118, 28 (1939 ) 11 22,,,,,,,, 31 (1942) 2 32 (1943 ) 3,,,, 3256, 4226, 970 12424, 3459, 374, 34 ( 1945),,,, 10, 36 (1947),,, ( ) 22 ( 1933),, 18 45,,, ; 3, 20 25,, 3, 6, 40 25 (1936), ( 18 20 )(20 25 ) ( 25 40 ) ( 40 45 ) 4,, 32 (1943) 3,, 3 18, 2 ; ; ; 45 2, 3 45 35 (1946),,, 4 6,,, 45 ( ),, ( ) ( ),,,,,,, 18 30 ; 30 45 ; ;
119 ; ; ; ;, : ( ),,,,,,, 18,, 45, 35 (1946 ),,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,, 50,,, 18,,,, ( ),,, 29 (1940), 30, 300,,,,,, 39,, 140,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ),, ( ),,,,,,,
120, ;,,,,, ( ),,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1949,,,, 25 (1936),, 3 3, 35 (1946 ),, 9 18 ( ), 1,,, 2 15,,,,
121 1949 12 6, 1954,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1950, ( ),, 1951, 4,,,,,,, 1950 1951,, 400, 164 1954, 1279,, 210 1954 1 1,,, 7,,,,, 18 22, 18 9 30, 18
122,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1978,, 1978 3,,,, 1979 5,,,, 8 12, 35,,,,, ( ) 1984 5,,,, 1957 6 18,, :,, 1958,,, 1980 8,,, ( ) 1984 10 1,,,,,
123,, 1949 1953 1949 12 6, ( ), 1950, 1951 3 24,,, 1952 7,,,, 1953 1,,,,,,,,, 1954 1959 1954 1,, 9, ( ),, 3, 4,,,,,, 1956 1, 1957 1, 2, 5 7,,, 1957 10 16,,,,,, 1958 1, 10, ( ),
124 1959 1979 1959 10 28,, 12,, 14, 1961 2, 12 29,,, 1962 1 4,, 3 1 22, 1964 6 5,,,, 1966 8,,, (1966 1976 ), 1977 8,, 4 24, 1980 2005 1980, 9 1,,, 1984 10 1,,,,, 1986 4, ( ),,,, 1991 1992, 1996 4 1,,, 6,,,,, 1997, 1998 1999,, 10 2001,
125,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2002,,,, 1080,, 380 2004,, 330 2005 330 ( ) 1955 1978, : ; ; ; ; ; ;, 1966 3 9, :,,, 1978 10,,, :,,, ; ;,,, 1979 1, :,,,
126 1980 10,, : ; ; ; ; ; ;, ;,, 1996 2005,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 1955 1959,,, 1959 1.5 ; 1960 1988, 1.55, 45 ; 1989 1.60, 50 ; 1996 2005 1.62, 110 (), 10%, 20% 1979 1.50, 1980 1.55, ( ) 20 60,,,, 17. 56%,,, 1989,, ( ) 1955, 6 30, 18, 18, 1984 : 12 31, 18, 22, 18, 18 22, 1955, 3,
127 4, 5 ; 1956 4, 5, 6 ; 1957 3, 3, 4 ; 1965 4, 5, 6 ; 1967 2, 3, 4 ; 1978 3, 4, 5 ; 1984 3, 4, 4 ; 1999 2, 2, 2 ; 2005 1955 1957,,,,, 1955, ( ) 6 30 18 20,, ( ),,,, 4,,, 1956, 8, 3,,, 1957,,,, 1985, 9 30, 12 31 18,, ; 2000,,, 1955 7 30,,, 1977 23, 1958 1966 1967 1971 4, 9348, 1961 1964
128 1978 3 7,, 1984 7 5128 1984 5 31,,,,,,,, ( ),,,, ( ) 1955,,, 1984,,,,,,,,, 4,, 1996,, 6,,,, 2005 ( ),,,,, 1954,,,,, 1960,,, 1980,,,,,, 85%,, ( ),,
129,,,, 1959,,, 1969,,,, 1976,,,,,,,,, 1996, 36,,, 6,,,,,,, 1 3, 1, 3,,,, 2004, ( ) 1958,, 1965,, 1968,,, 1973,,, 1980,,,,,, 1987,, : ; ; 1989,, ( ),, ;,,,,,
130,,,,,,, : ; ; ; ; ; 1996, ;,, ; ; ;,,,, ;,, ;,,,, 2001,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,, 2004, ( ) 1960,, 1980,,, 1996,,,,,,, ( ),, 1957,,,
131,,,,,,, 1969,,,,,, 1980 1983 1984,,,, ; ; 1987 2001,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2002 2003,, 2005 : 1950 122 1951 54 1952 459 1953 594 1954 1235 1955 88 1956 51 4 1957 55 2 1958 1 1959 1235 2
132 1960 240 2 1961 443 200 240 3 1962 188 108 80 1963 202 55 147 1964 489 305 183 1 1965 928 382 545 1 1966 1 1968 555 1969 1094 545 549 1970 612 612 1972 648 648 1973 310 310 1974 415 415 1975 410 410 1976 960 410 550 1978 1179 466 713 1979 847 5 1980 561 2 1981 623 3 1982 651 1983 662 2 1984 607 605 2 1985 512 510 2 1986 510 510 1987 415 415 1989 380 380 1990 844 500 344 1991 409 409 1992 410 410 1993 435 435 1994 440 440 1995 380 380 1996 400 400
133 1997 420 420 1998 420 420 1999 400 400 2000 380 380 2001 365 365 2002 380 380 2003 365 365 2004 330 330 2005 330 330 25042 33 : 1958 1966 1967 1971 1977 1988,,, 1951 5, 154 1954,,,, 1955,,, 12, ; ;,,, 1958, 628,, 1976,,,, 1958 2005 47,,,,, ( ),,, ;,
134,,,,,, 20 50,, 1984,,,, 1988,,,,, 1988 6,, 1990,,, 1990 25. 7, 1996 55, 673 1996, 16141 19275, ( ) 367, 1311, 4701, 548, 17, 928, 10770 1994, 98 77618, 66 ; 17 15300, 75 ; 548 187364, 342 ; 1225 455700, 31 834,,,,,, 2001, 1302, 184, 384, 118, ; 729, 600,, 2003, 22
135 1955 40,,, 30, 31 40 1957 1,,, 10,, 6 18, :, 1958 1980 8 25,, 12 1 1981,, 1983, 5463, 3137, 2326 1989 6767, 3711, 3056 2000,, 2003, 2005 6,, 1957, 1981, 50, 45 1995, 209, 15, 79, 59, 52, 4 1998, 1999, 2001 1989 2004, 1993, ( ),, 200
136,,, 1998,
139,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,, 10,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1895),,,,, ( 1901 ),,,,,,,, 26 ( 1937),, 31 (1942),,,,,,,,,,,
140,, 206 4,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,, 227 234, ( ) :,, ;,, ;,, ;,, ;,, ( : ),,,,,, 4,,,, 234,,,,,,, 263,,
141,,, 1129 1258,,,, 10,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1273),,, 5600,, :,,, ( 1373),,,,,, 1 5 (1000 ),, 4 5,,,,, 1823, 10 30, 15, 20, 12,, ;, ( 1823 1840),,,,,,,
142 40,, ; ; ; ; ; ;,,,, 30,,,,, 1914 10,, 16, 11,,,,,,,,,, ;, ;,,,,,,, 8 60
143,,,, ( ) 15,, ; 100 1000,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1912),,,, 17 17,, 3, 17 1930 10, 17, ( ), 3,, ( ), 17, 49,,, 12 3, 17 : 1., 2., 3., 4.,
144, 4 7, 16 :, 8 10, 11, 10 11, 5, : 3 1 : 1. 17 :, 2. 17, 4, : ; ; ; ; ;, 10 34 8 1, ( ), 1932 1949,,, ( ),,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,, 2 3 3
145, 4,,,,,, 1947 10, 24, 3000, 20, ( ),,,,,,, ( ), 1937 12 1938 2, 14 3,,, ( ) 1 2, 3 4,,,, 1939 12, (), 88 1942 1, 71, : 14 16 1 1940 4 17, 3,,,,, 8, :,
146,, ;, 1, 2, 3,, 4, 1937 12 1944 12, 7,, 8210 3660, 5550, 9, 500 : 1, 2 3 4 14 15 16,, 56 7 8 9,, 12246 1944 12,, 206, ( ) 1932 12,, 1933 2,,,,,,,,,
147 1949 12 6,,,,,, 1949 12 1951 2, 19,,,,,,,,, 19 2400 1950 11 1951 2,, 3, 55 57 40% ( 20%, 40% ), 30% ( 20%, 50% ) 55, ( 3 150 ), 11. 39 (6 600 ) (6 300 ), 0. 95 1. 29 82 (3 1500 20 ), 1. 69 5 8 171 8, 7 11,,, 57, 18,,,,,,
148, 1951,, 19,, 10 6 4, 5 5 : 1. 19 55 57 ; 2. 55 57 ; 3. 3, 6, 500 4. 1951 2100,,,, 15,, 1962, (, ),, 60,,,, 1952,,, ( ) 5,,, 1952 7 ( ) 10,, 11,, 30%, 20%, 50%,, 1952 ( ) ( ) ( ),,,, 1951
149,, 8 ;, 4 ;,,, 40% ( ) 1960 ( ),, 96501, 538 87199, 367,,,,,, 1950,,, 50, 1953 1957 1953 6,,, ( ),,,,,
150,,, 1953 1956 : ; ;, :, ;, ;, ;,,,, 1956 3,,,,, ( ) 1953 12,,,,, ( ), ( ) ( ),, 1954, 320, 8, 1956, 240, 6, 50%,,, ; ; ;,,,, ; ;, ( ),, 4 1 8 ; 9 15 2 15
151 10, 4, 5, 6 3 1 8 1953 1954,, :, ; ;,,,,,,, 1958 20 60, :,,,,, ( ), 1959 6 266, 150 1961, ( ) 1964 1,,, : ( ),,,, ( ),,, ( ) 1958,,,,
152,,, 1958 9 29,, 1962,,, ( ),,,,, ( ), ( ), ( ) ; ; ;, (, ),,, 1966 5 1970,,,, 1970 2,,,,,,,, ; ;,,,,, ; ;,,,, ( ; ),
153 ( 1966 7 ),,, 1973 1979, 5, :, () ; ; :,,, 20 30 :,,,,, 17, 450, 1977 12,,,,,,,,,,, 1984 100,,,,, ( ) 2 3 1996 2000 ( ) 6, 245 20 8, 120 3, 145, 245
154 25, 13, 31 ( ) 1990 ; 1991 1992, 2000 230, ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 39945 ; 80814, 11, ( ),, 1995 10 95, 196, 1998, 20 90, 1998,,,,,,,,,,,, 18, 11,
155 6 ( ),,,, ( ),, ;,,,, ( ) ( ) 10, 120, 1999 1, 30,, ( ), 2000 4 5, 9 ( ), 54, 120,, 2001 5,, 120, ( ) 1999 7 9 11, 4 ( 250, 6, 30 ),,, 60, 9,,, 2000 5 2002 6 2004 5, ( ),
156, 2004,,,,,,, 2005 5,,, ( )
159,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,, 1933 29,,,,,,, ( ),,
160 29 1932 8,, 29, 29 2, 29 29, ( ),,,, 29 29, 29 ; 29 29 1932 12, 1933 1,, 29,, 29 3,,,, : 1. ; 2. ; 3., ; 4., 1933 4 1,, ( ) ( 1933. 1 1933. 4) ( 1933. 3 1933. 4) : ( 1933. 1 1933. 4) ( 1933. 1 1933. 4) ( 1933. 1 1933. 4) 19 1949 12, 19,, 9, 19, 60, ( ),
161, 1953, ( ), 3 5 1954 1 5,,,,, 1961 4 ( ), (,, ) 1964 1, 1976 10, 1980 9,, 1986 6,,,,, 1996 4,,,,,,, 1996 6,,,,,, 2005 2005,,, 5, 2005
162,,,,, 29,,,,,, 20 70,,, 90% 80,,,,, 1960 1962, 1 2, 2 1986 1996,
163,, ( ),, 1996 4,, 1996,, ( ),,,,,, 1990,, ( ) () 30 70 ( ), 1996,,,,,,,,,,
164, ( ),,,,,,,,,, 1996 4,,,,, 5 5 20, 13, 1 2, 4, 5, 1 ( ) ( ),,,,,,, 1985 1986,, 5, 1986 3, 1996 4,, 2004, 11,,,,, 2001 1
165,,, 2001 3, 4, 2, 2 4,,,,,,,, 1959 1958 55 ( 50 ),, ;,,, 1996 4, 5
166, 20 70,,,,, :,, ;, ;,,,,,, 1979 7,, 20,,,,,,,, 2004,
167,,,,, 1952,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :, ;, ;, 1955, 80%,,,, 1953
168 1955,, 3 3 ; 5 5, 1955 1966 10, 1957, 1960 5,,, 3,, 1960 10 1,,, 1959 1961,,,,, 20 60,,,,,,, 1966 1976, 1966 1971,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 6, 5,,, :,, ;,,
169 ; ;, 1981 1983,, 30 50,,,,,, 2001,,,, 50,,,,,, : 1950 1953,,,,,,, 1954 1956, (, ) 1953, 12 27,,, (),,,,
170 ;,,,, 1956 1957,,,,,,, ( ), 1959 1961,,,,, 1962,, (),,,,,, 1978 12,,,,,,,, 1980 20,,,, ( ),,,,,,, : 1957 ; 1958 ( ) ;
171 1959 ; 1962 (1978 ), ; 1975 ( ),,,,,,, : ; ; ;,,, 1949 12 19, 18 60 61,,,,,,, 1949 12 6, 19 55, 57,,,,,, 19,,,,,,,,,, 96501, 20 60 70,,
172,,,,,,, 368,, 165 8,,,, ( ),,,,, 19,,,,,,,, 1949 12 1950, 19,, 20 80,,,,,,,, 20 90,,,,,,,,,,,, 50, 9
173 : 1950, 19, 1962,, ;,,, 60, 1969 1979,, 1989,,,,,,,,, 1991,,, 1999,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2001, 9. 11,, 2001 8,,,,,,,
174, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 20 80,,, 1982,,,,,,,,,, 20 90,,,,
175,,,,,,,,,, 20 70 90 6,,,,,,, ;, 1983, ;,, ;,, 20 80,,,,,,,, 1990 1993, 10, 1991 1992 8 ;, ; ; 1993 9
176, 13 1996,, 2.3,, 2002 10, ; 2004 10,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,
177,,,,,,,,, 1932 1936, 1936 12 2 21 ; 29,,,,, 1932 12 12,, 1843, ( ),,,,,,,,,, 1932 1935 2, 2370 ;, ;
178 1800, 1400,,,,,, 1935 1, 31 91,,,,,,,,, :,,,, 1932 12 29, 1933 2, 7 ( ), 20, 2, 95, 320 164,, 16, 70, 42, 33 6700 7, ( ), 6 29 7, ( ),,,,, 70 20 30, ; 1949 12 18 7 19 19, ; 20 60, 7,,,,,,,
179,,,, ;,,,,, 20 90,,, ( ) ( ), 2003, ; ; 96501, : ( ) 1954 1956,,,, ( ), 1964 11 1965 5, 1965 9 1966 3, 5 1966 4 10, 7 ( ) 20 70, 3, 5,,,,,, ( ) 20 80,,, 1987,,, 1996
180,, 12,,,,,, 96501,,,, 1 2,, 1999, 6, 30, 20 ( ) : 1969 1972, 1, 5 600 ( ) ( ), 108 316 ( ) ( ),, ( ) 96501, 10,, 6, 38, ( ),,,,, 96501 ( ) 1966 600 ( ) 20 60 70,,, 3 10, 20, ;,, ;,,,,, 1981,,,,
181 () 60 ( ) 1995 4, 1998 4,,,,,,,, 1987, 700, 1000, 7000, 3000, 20 50, 1983,,, 78, 446, 152,,, 1983,,, 4000 1984 2130,,,,,,,,, 96501 60, 2002, 80,,, 2001 2004, 4,, 7. 34, 520 ; 10 ; 4050 ; 2100 ; 1520 ; 6150 ; 20 ; 20 ; 1 ; 12 ; 1 300,,
182 1978,,, 1982 ( ; ; ), 1983,, 11 20 10,,, 96501, 1997 38, ( ) 6,,,,,, 29, : ; ; ; ; ; 4,,,,,,, 19, ( ),,,,, 18 : ; ;
183 ;,,,,,,,,,
184,,, 20 30,, 1933 7,, 8 1,,,,, 20,, 1982 1,, ( ) ( ) ( ),, 20, 1997 4 1998 3,,,, 1987,,,,
185,,,, ;, 1996 2003 7, 5 ( ), 1991, ( ), 6,,,,,,, 1997, 1998,,, ;,, ( ),,,,,,, 2000 7 28, 4 96501 94043 4 20,
186,, 1997 ;, 2000 10 ; 2003 7, ; 2003 12, ;, 2000 8 ;, 2000 10 ; ;, 2003 12 ; 2001 10,
189,,, :,,,, 206,,,,,,,,, :,,,, 119,,,,,,, 25, 10,,,,,,, 784,,, 1165,,,,, ( 1863),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 6000 7000,,, ( 1273),,,,,,,,,,,, 1930,,
190,, 20 70,,,,,,,, 206, 4,,,,, ;, : :,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 4,,,,,,,
191, 215 219,,,,,,,,, 20,,,, 50 100,,,,,,, 40,, 219 263,,,, 5 10,,,,, 227,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,, : ( ) (, ) (, ) ( ) (,, ) ; (, ;, ) ; (,, ),,,,,,,,,,,
192, ( ),, ( ), 231,,,, 234 4,,,, 8,,, ( 265 420 ),,,,,,,, ( 420 589 )(581 618), 200,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (783 ),, ( ),, (784 ),,,,,,,,, (, ),, ( ) ( 880),,,,,,, :, ( ) ( ) ( ) : 1 30 ( ) 1 ( ) : 6 1 2 2 ( )
193 : 1 13,,,,
194,,,, ( 1077 ),,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,, : ; ( ) ;,,, 5600, 1120, 112 ( ), 12320, 6000, :,,,
195,,,,,,, 926 3067, 107512,, 60%,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,, : ( ) 5.1 ( ), 4. 8, 4. 5, 4. 2, 6, 4. 5, 3. 3, 6. 6, 4. 5,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 39,, ( ),,
196,,,,,,,,,,, 1912 1915,,, 7. 9 7. 5 1918,, 2 1920,, 19 1926,,, 8,, 1930 1930,,,,,, 17 : ; ; ;,, 10 ; 6, 1931, ( ),,,,
197,, 30,,, 7.9 29 1932 1936, 560 5.1, 1455,, 3 53, 2, 30, 23,,, ;,, 1932 12,,,,, ( 1933 ),,, ( ),
198
199,,, 1949 12, 19 20 50 60, 20 60 70,,,,,,,,, 1950 4,,,,,, ( ),,, ( ), ( ),, 1952,,,, 1952 1954 ( ), 1954,,,, 1957 1965,,,,,,, 1978
200,, 1979 1984,,,,,,, 1985 1986,,,,,,,,, 1990,,,,,,,,,, 1 2 3 1 6, 2 3 ; 5, 10, 15, 1951 3 1 4 4 ( ) 1952, 6 15,, 1952 1954 : 1952 1953 1954 1952 1953 1954 463 463 106 145 419 419 79 123 374 374 70 115 268 268 61 101 242 242 52 93 198 198 46 79 150 176 42 57 123 159 1955 1,, 1956 7, 5
201, 6, 9 1957 1 1960 1965,, 1965 : ( ) ( ) 6 325 17 114 7 307 18 102 8 282 19 90 9 257 20 80 10 237 21 70 11 217 22 60 12 191 23 52 13 177 24 45 14 158 25 40 15 141 26 35 16 126 27 32 1980, 30% 70% 1985,, 58%, 36%, 6%, 1988 10,,, 1993 10 1997 7 2001 1 2003 7 ( ) 4 2003 7 ( ) 1954, 11 1, 6 1956 8 1,, 9, 11 1958 3 1, 6 7 8 2 ; 4 ; 6 1961 10 1,, 6, 7, 8, 10 12 14 16 18 ; 18 20 23 26 ; 23 26 30 36, 26 30, 36, 44, 54, 66, 80, 96 1966 3 1,, 1973 6 30, : 6, 7, 8, 10, 15, 20,
202
203, 25 30 36 42 48 54 1979 11 1, 7 8 9 11 16 20 1982,, 10 11 12 14 18 24 1985 7 1 12 13 14 17 23 1987 7 1 15 16 17 20 26 5,, ; 33, 33, 2 1 1988, 10 1 ( ) ( 1998 10 1 ) : 27 34 44 23 25 32 42 21 23 30 40 19 20 22 28 18 19 21 4 3 (1988)4,, 1989 10 1993 10 2000 1 2003 7 4 2003 7 : ( 2003 7 ) : 105 120 135 90 105 110 140 170 200 230 260 ( ),
204 ( 2003 7 ) : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 826 865 904 943 982 1021 1060 1099 1138 1177 621 654 687 720 753 786 819 852 885 918 490 518 546 574 602 630 658 686 384 406 428 450 472 494 516 322 338 354 370 386 202 214 226 238 250 230 1 1. 2. 10,,,,,,, 1950, 5 10,,,, 20 50,, 22.5 1959, 17.5, 22.5,
205 20 50,,, 1958, ( ) ( ) ( ) 1961,,, ( ) 1966,,,, 1975, 1978, ( ) 1986, (, ), 1989, ;,, 1998, 5.80 2000 6.20 2002 8.20,,,,,, : 1954,, 6.5 ; 7.62 30 50 7.62 ; 30 7.62 53 7.62 7.62 ;, 7.9 82 82 1955 1965, 1955 51 54 7. 62, 53 54 7.62, 53 54 7. 26, 7. 62, 1965 1963 56 7.62 56 58 1966, 56
206 53, 40 12.7 37,, 20 70,, 1952 7 1952 7 1959 1959 1986 1986 :, 1958 20 80,, 1986 1986,,,, : 20 50 60,,, 50, 60,, 1956, 1970 212 3 60 70,, 1972, 212 1978,, 2020 213 ; ;, 2002, 34, 19, 2 2004, 3, ( ) 8 : ( ) 2005 6
207 :, 3,, 3 6 52489, 25380 1981 2300 2004, 7683.96 ( ) : 20 50,, 1950,, ( ),,,,,,,,, 1959 1979 1959,,,,, 5 10 22,, 1979 12,,,,,,,,,,, 1998,,,,,,,
211,,,,,,, 128, 7, 14, 10, 25, 7, 13, 34, 15, 3,,,,,,,,,, 13,,,,,, 300,,,, 10,,, 25, 10,, 10,, 46, 12,,,,,, 10,,,,,, 408, 13,, 10,,, 543,,,, 34 25,,, 38, 15, 29,,,,, 3000,
212,,,,, ;,,, ;,, ;,,,, ( 207),,,,, ( ), ( ),,, (),,,, ( ), ( 206 ),,, ( ),,, :,,,,,,, ) (,, ( ),, ( ),,,,,,, ( ),,,
213,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,, ;, ( ),,,,,,,?,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8,,,, ( ), ( ), ( ),,,,,,,,
214
215 ( 14 19 ), (24 ),,,,,, (26),,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,, ( ),,,,, ( )(27),,,, ( 30), ( ),,, ( 178 183),, ( ) (184 ),,,,, ( 191 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,
216,,,,,,, :,,, ;,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,, ( 214),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 211),,,,,,,,,, 25,,,,, ( 215), ( ), 10,, ( ),, 10,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,
217 ( ), :,,,,,,, : ( ), ( ),,,,,,,, :,,, :,,,, :,,! ( ),,, ( ),, :,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,, ( 217 ), :,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;, ;,, ( ), (218 ), ( ),,, :,,,,,, ( ) ( 219), ( ),,,,
218
219,, :,, ( ),,,,,, :,,,, ( ),,, ( ), ( 227), 10,, ( ),, (228),,, ( 234),,, ( 237), (238 ), (243 ), (248), ( 253), ( 258),,, ( ) ( ), ( 263 ), 12, ( ) ( ) ( ),,,,,,,,, ( 313), ( ) 3000 ( ),,,,,,,,,,,
220,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,!,,,,,, (433 ),,,, ( ),,,, ( 434), ( ) 500,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,, 40,,,,,,, ( 441),, ( ),,
221 (495 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 60,,,,,,,,,,, (504),,, ( ) 5 14, 700,, ( 733), ( 784),,,, ( 830 ), ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 800, 500,,
222,,,,!,,,,,,,, 100, 30,,, ( ) ( 1129),,,,, :,,,,,,,, ( ),, ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( 1132), ( 1133), 10 ( ) ( ),,,, 300 ( ), 13000 ( ),, :,,, :!,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,, 5000,,,,,,, ( ),,, ( ),,,,,,,,
223,,, ( ),,,, ( 1134), 10, ( ),,, ( 1219),,,,,,, ( 1351),,,,, (1352),,,, (1357 ),, ( ),, ( 1362 ),,,,,,,, ( 1365 ),,
224 ( 1368), ( ),, ( ), (1362 ),,, ( 1367),, 12,, ( 1370),,, ( ), ( ) ( ), (),,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (1371),, ;,,
225 ( 1509), ( ) ( ), (, ),,,,,, 10,,,, ( ),,,, ( 1510), ( 1511 ),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 30 ( 1513 ),, (1634), ( ),,,,,, (), ( ),,,,,, ( ),, ( 1635),,, ( 1636),,, ( 1637 ),,
226,, ( 1638), ( 1643), ( ),,,,, ( 1644) ( 1645),,,,, 7,,,, 300,,,,,,, ( 1646),,,,,,,, ( 1796 ),,, ( ),,,,,,, ( 1797),,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1798),,
227,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1799 ),,,,,,,, ( 1800),,,,,,,, :,,,, ;,,,,,,,, ( 1801),,,,,,,,,, ( 1881),, ( 1862), ( ),,,,,,,, ( ),,,,
228 :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, : ( ),,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :, ( ),,
229,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1863),,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1865 ), ( 1862), 20, ( 1863 2 7 ) ( ),,,,,,,,,,, ( 3 20 ),,,,,,, ( 3 24 ),,,,,,,,,,, 5,,,,,, 48, 10,,,,,,,, 20, 15,
230 4, 500, 2000, ; ;,,, 7000,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) :,,,,,, :,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 30,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
231,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,, ( ),,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,, (9 3 ),,,,,, ( 10 1 ),,, ( 10 2 ), ; ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,
232,, 200 ( ),, (1864 1 ), ( ), ( 1864 2 16 ), ( 2 27 ),,,,,,,
233 ( 1911),, 2000,,, 10, 10 10,,, 10 22,, 24,,,,,,, 10,, 12 23, ( ) 24,,,,,,,, 12 27,,,,,,,,, 12 28, ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ),,,,, ( ),,,,,, 12 31,,,, 10,,
234, 1912,,,,,,, ( ),,, 2 6, ( 4 12 ),,,,, 7 (1918),,, 5, 21 12 5,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 17, 12 21,, 10 (1921), 7,,,,, ( ),, 16 (1927 ) 2,,, 3 26, 16 9,
235,, 6 13,, 14 ;,, 9,, 17 14,,,, 14, 14,,, 300 17 14, 10,, 13 17 13,,, 70, 13 17, 13 2000,,,,,,,,,, 1930 1 24 :,,,,,,,, ( 1884 ), ( ), 6,,,,,,,,, (1904), 20,,,, ( ),,,,,,,,
236,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 50,,,, 10 (1921) (),,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8,, 13 ( 1924 ),,, 15 (1926 ),,,,, 4,, 3, 17 (1928),, 2000, 9, 6 13 8,,,,,,, 30,, 120, 150,,,,,, ;, 500,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 500,,,!!,,,,,,!
237,,, 200,,, 200,,, 20,, 400,,,,,,,,, 19 ( 1930),,,, 18 (1929),, 500, 200,,, 2 18,,,,, 20 22, 13 16,,,, 17 17 51,,,,,,,,,, 3000,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 19 (1930),,,,,, 10, 4,,,,,, 22 (1933),,, ( ) ( ),,,,,, 10,,, 12 11,,,,
238,,, 20,,, 24 (1935) 3,, 700, 400 24 (1935) 10, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,, 25 (1936) 3,, 3000, 3 3,,,, 150,, 19 49,,,,,,,,,, 28 (1939) 3,, 1,,,, 1 3, 2 3,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1,, 1,,,,,,,,,,, 5,, 2 3,,,,,, 2 3,,, 10,,,,,,
239, 10,,,,,,,,, 1 ; 3,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1939 12,,,,,, 20 ( ),, 26 (1937),,,,,, 1987 5,,,,,, 29 3 1933 4 1, 29, 4,, 29, 3, 3,,,, 120, 50, 700, 60 3, 9, 300, 150, 800, ( ) 1100 10, ( ) ( ) ( )
240,, 6,, 3 29 3,,,, 3,,,,,,, 20,, 29 3 : 1933 7, 3, 38 101, ( ),,,,,,!, 101,,,,,,, 20, 20, 20, 2 1933 7, 38,, 3,,,,, ;,,,, 1933 8, 38 101, (, ),,,,,,,,,, 10, 1 1933 8,
241 200,,, 300,,,,,,, 10, 10, 300, 30,,,,, 1933 8, 3 38 101 3,,, 38 ( ),,, 12,, 11, 3, 5, 2,, 9, 3 1933 9, 3,, 200 ( ),, 3, 400,, 12, 2,,, 4, 2, 38 4 4 300, 1933, 97 101 102 4 29 3, ( ),,,,,,,,,
242 1934 1,, 3 29 4, 29 3,,, 3, 9, 17,, 3 2, 3, 2 7,,,,,,,,,, 30,,, 1932 12,,,, 12,,, 1933 2, 1935 3, 20, 700 1935 1,, 4 9 30 31 12, 3,,,,, ( ) 4 9 25, 88,,, 1 18, 30,, 10, 3, 33 269,,,,, 2 11,,,, 9,,,, 2 22,,, ( ) 13,,
243 1949 4 21, 5 8, 19,,, 5 20,,,,,, ; 18, ; 19, ;, 1949 1 26,,,,,,,, 5 18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 11,, 18, 19,,, 11 28,
244
245 57,,, 12 4 18 61, 60, 180, 539,,, 60,,,,, 12 6, 18, 19, 19 55 57,, 12 4, 5, 7, 8 18 12 8,, 12 12, : 6,, 12 14, 1949 5 18,,,,,,,,, :, 9,, 5,,, 600,, 6,,,
246,,,,,,,,,,,, 1949 12, 57 169, 169,, 1949 12 1950 3, 1950 2 29, 60 20,, 1950 4, 593, 1900, 2, 4, 58, 2403, 2, 2, 13, 6, 73645, 13, 1360,,,,,,, 33,,,,,,,,,,, 18, : 1. ( ) ; ; ; ( ) ; ; 2. ( ), 6 : ; ; ; ;
247 ; ( ), 3 : ; ; 3. ; ; 1950,, ;,, 6 ; ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :, 4, 5 1, 350,,, 9,,,,, 136, 38, 7, 91, 4, 1, 118, 86, 3863,, 2, 17 1950 5, 301, 80, 39, 182 16, 204, 81,
248 ( 1250 221) 1250 1192, 779 751 770 476 451 441 387 ( 221 220 ) 207 206, 8 14 19 23 10 26, 28, 30, 108 110, 3000 114, 191 215 10, 218, (220 280) 227 10, 228, 6,,, 228,,, 229
249 230,,, 231,, 234, 10,, 8 244 10,, 257, 263 12, (265 589) 304 2 307 311 313, 314, 336 365, 366, 373 384, 403, 406 433 434, 441 442, 479,
250 492, 495 10 500, 505 506,, 9000 5000 535,,, 3000 541,, 551 3,, 2 (581 960) 618,, 762 830,, 883 12,, 884 11,, 902 925,, (960 1368) 965 1127 1133 1136 1206,,, 10,,,,,,,,,
251 1219,, 1231, 1252, 1258 4 1352 1357, 1363, 1365, (1368 1911) 1370 1370,,, 3,,,, 1457,, 1465, 1509,,, 1514, 1516, 1531, 1615 1634, 1635,,, 6000 1636, 1637,, 1638, 1644, 1646,
252 1647, 1649,, 1673, 1675,, 1679 1796 1797,,, 8000 1798, 1800 1801 1804 1806 1862,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1863, 20,,,, 1864, 20 3,,, 1866 1911 12,,,,
253 (1912 1949) 1912 3 1914 7 1918,,,,, 2 2 4 25, 1 3,, 1 2, 1,, 17,,, 10 1921 7,, 12,, 11 1922 3,, 9,,,,, 17 1928 19 1930 22 1933 23 1934 24 1935 13,, 7 9, 38, 29 3 3, 38 29 3, 2, 4 3,, 49 51 10, 9 26 1937 31 1942 32 1943 37 1948 4 30, 10,, 7 4, 12, 14,,, 2 1 10,,,,
254 (1949.10.1 ) 1949 12 6, 18 19 1949 12 1951 19 55 57 1950 1951
257,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( 1898),, 15 60,, 10,,, (1911 ), 29 3, 22 (1933 ), 24 ( 1936 ),, 3 29, 34,,,,,,,,,,,, 3,, 1930 11,, 4,,,,,,,,
258,,,, 1951,, 1958,, 1978,, 1990, 1996 3580, 2000,,,,,, 1950,,, 1983,, 1990,,,, 1958 1975,,,,,,,, 1981 1989 1990 1998 1999, 3, 8533, 8131,,, 1987 1998, 4,,,,
259,,,,, :,,,,,, ( 1001 ) ( ),,,, ( ) (1016 ),,,,, 10, ; 50, ; 10,, (),, 10 3,, (1341 1368 ),,,,,,,,,, 1,,,
260,,, ( ) ( ),,, :,,,,, 4200, : ( 1371 ),, ( 1387), : ( ),,,,,,,,, 926, 3067, 107512 (1551 ),,,,,,,,,,,,, 3279,,,,,, ( 685 704 ) ( 763 779 ), :,,,,,, (1853) 6,,, ( 1860),,,, (1898 ),,,, ( ) 3,
261 : :,,,,,,,,,, ( 1898),,,,, 15 60 10 1, ; 10, ;, 10 1, ; 50 1, ;,,,, ( ) ( )7 ( 1918 ),,, 10,,,,,,, ( 1862),,, ( ),,,,, 20, 20, 4, 2000,,, ( 1900 ),,,, (1911 ), ( ), 4,,,, 12 31,,,,,
262,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 22 (1933), 29 3,,, 8,, 3 9, 200 11 3 12, ( ) ( ) ( ) 3,, 24 ( 1935),,, ( ), 2 3, 2 3, 30, 20, ( ),, ( ), 3, 12 1, 3
263, 12 23, 22 (1933) 6,, 18 45,,,,, 7, 27 (1938), ( ), 29 ( 1940),,,,,, 1, 2, 3,,,, 1, 3,, 1 3,,,,,,,,,,, 3, 1 2,,,,,,,,, 34 (1945) 9,,,
264,,,,,, ;,,, 36 (1947),, ( ),,,,,,,,, 38 (1949),,,, 4,, 4 1,, 1 4 7, 2000, 1 7, 4 11,, ( ) 12 6, 8, 4, 57,, 19,,,, 2000, 1930 11, ( ) 1932, 2 7, 1935,,,,,, :
265 1930 9,, 1931,,,,,, ( ) ( ) 10,,, ( ) 16, 300 1933 11, 29 9,, 600 70, 1935,, 29 3 1933 4, 29,, 4,, 29 3, 29 3,,,,, 50, 3, 1, 1, 9, 300, 800,, 11 3 ( ) 10, 3 ( ) ( ) ( ), 3 3,,,,, 3, 10, 300, 500, 20,, 1933 11,, 3,,,, 3 1932, 6 24,, 8 8,,,,
266,,,,,, 23 40,,, 1934 10,,,, 16 23, 23 40,,, 2 16 23,,,, 1933 5, 38,,,,, 1935, 1800 1400, 1932 2,,, 60,, 1933 11, 29 3,,, 12, 29,, 3, 1, 2, 3,, 1934 4,,, 1935 2,,, 5, 3,, 1941, 1945 9, 38, ( ) 11,,
267, 1946,,, ( ) 30, 5, 60, 1949 7,,,, 11 28, 20, 30,, 1 13 300 40 12 2,, 30 30 300, 100 12 6,,,,,, 3,,,, 500, 390 12 7,,,,,, 1
268,,,,, 1949 12 6, ( ),, 1952,,,, 1951 5,,, ( ),,,,,, 1952 7, 4,, 1953 1,,,,,, 18 40,,,, ( ),,,,, 18 25,
269,, 940, 413, 527,,,, 1957 10,,,,, 30 16 30 16 25, 31 45 16 45 16 30,,, ( ) 1958 7,,,,,,,, 9 29,,,,,, 17690, 11153, 6537 ; 12688, 5002 1, 12, 45, 135, 677 4349, 7, 64, 133, 1469 1, 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 6 ; 7 ; 8 ; 9 ; 10 ; 11 ; 12 2, 1 ; 2,,,,, 1959,,,, 596676, 315825, 280851,,
270 1960,,,,, 16 45, 16 35, 16 30, 16 25,,,,,,, 20, 93, 422, 5281, 238227, 39.8% 1962 6, 19,,, :,, ( ),,,, ( ) 1963,, ( ),,,, 230833, 20, 93, 422, 5281 1963, (, ),, 1966, 1963 11 1964 6, 7, 1964 1965,, 1965,, ( ), ( ),,,,,,,,,,,,
271,,,,,,,, ( ) 1962,,, 1964 6, 7,,,,,, 1966 5,, 1967,,,, 10930, 5, 5,,, 1969 3,,,,,,, 4,,,, 16 30, 16 25, 40 31 45, 26 35, 41 45,,,,,, 1970 1971, ( ) 1971 6, 6 600, 6 10,,,,,,,, 47, 1977
272 ( ), 7, 1973 1975,, 15 20,, 1975 1,, 1978 10,,,,,,,, 1979,, 1980, 18 28 ; 26 35,, 1981,, ;,, 18 28, 18 23, 29 35,, 103973 53938, 12811, 41127 50, 303, 1286,, 10% 1984 5 9,, 17,, 1985,, 1987,, 34235, 7080, 38, 274, 877 1990,,,,
273,, 17 18,,, ; ; ;,, ( ), ( ) 1996, 5300,, 33182 1999,,,,, 2002,,,,,,,,,, 14, 290, 332, 588, 2002 3 24,,,,,,,, 1951,, 12, 1953,,
274 1951,,,,,,, 5 7 1961 1966 1968, 1951 1958,, 1958, 1962,,,,,,,,,,, 1964,,, 1970, 6, 6 600, 7 10,,,, 1969,,,,, 1973 7, 1973 1975,,, 15 20,,, 1 3, 3 6
275 20 30, 15 20,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,, 1978 8 1, 960 9 29,,, 20 1225 1979,, 8 16,, 1977 1980 1982 1980 9, 1983 3,,,,,,,, 103973, 53938, 60325, 9000,, 4 2, 60 80, 30, 15,,,,,,, 1981,,,,,
276,,, 4 5 1984 11,,,,, 4, 2,, 1990,,,,,, 1990 1996 3580, 1997 5 19 23,,,, 9,, 1998 8,,,,, 11 8 15,, 1999,,,,,, 120 800, 2000 2004,,,,, 2000, 7,
277 2,,, 2002, 2000 2003,,,,, 2500 2004,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1950,,,,,,, ; 1955,,, 1969,, 40 82 57, 1973,,,, 1984, 7000 40 10 1986,,,, 1952,,,,
278,, 1953, 146, 53 1960,,,, 1962, 1965, ( ), 1969, 1975,, 1 ( ) 2 3, 1978 1980,, 12,,, 1982 6 1984 4,,, 3.6, 1978 1980,,, 1982 884 2, 60, 37 37, 60 82, 40 1985 2749, 1985 11,,, 2004,,,,, ( ) 1962,,,,
279,, ( ), 1962,, 1 3, 1975,, 1981,,,,,,, 1983 9,, 1985 7, ( ) 1980 1985, 5, 2005 ( ),, 20 60,, 1978,, 1.,,, 2., ;,,, ;,, 3.,, ; ;, 4. (),,, 5. ( ),, ; ( ) ( ), ;, 1986, ( ),
280 1.,,,, ( ),,,, 2.,,, ;,,, 3. ( ), ; ; ; ( ) 4.,,,,, 2 3, 3 4,, ( ),,,, 20 1949,,, 1949 12, 1, 1950 189, 167, 1950, 593, 1900, 60 2, 4, 58, 2403, 3, 2, 13, 6, 73645, 13, 1360,, 1949 12,, 2, 471, 30169, 392, 8, 21, 58, 118