1.
2. SCADA
SCADA SCADA GIS GPRS RTU SCADA SCADA GIS MIS ; SCADA MIS
3. MIS GIS+SCADA 1 2 3 N N1
SCADA 1. SCADA( GIS ) MIS 1 2 GPS 1 10M/100M 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
2. SCADA B/S
3. SCADA 3.1 SCADA 3.1.1 ( ) : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) : (1), (2), : 3 38 3.1.2 (1) (2) (3) (4) (8) : (1), (2), 3.1.3
SCADA,, RTU, RTU, 3.1.4 RTU, : (1) RTU(300BD1200BD )3009600BD (2), RTU (3) ( / ) (4) ( GPRS),RTU,, MOBUSCDTPolling 3.1.5 (1) RTU,, (2) RTU,, 3.1.6,, 3.2 SCADA, 3.2.1 (1), (2) (3), 0,( : ) (4), (5)
(6) 3.2.2 ( ) : (1) (2) * * * * * (3) * * * * * * *, * 3.3 SCADA,,,, 3.1 3.2,, * : * :, * : ( ),:
. 3.4 : ( ) ( ).... ( ). 3.4.1 : (1) (2) (3) (4) RTU RTU,RTU (5) (6), (7) RTU,, (8) 3.4.2 (1)
(2) (3) RTU (4) (5) 3.5,, (1) (2) (3),,, (4),,( ) (5), ( ) : RTU, (7),,, 3.6 (1),,, (2),, 3.7, (,, ) ODBC, MS-SQL-SERVER,ORACLE,SYSBASE.
3.8 :..,.. SCADA, ( ),, SCADA,..., 3.8.1, ( ) ( (1) (2), ( ) (3), (4) ( ),
(5), MMI, CRT, (6), (7) 3.8.2 (1) * CRT, * * * * *, *, *, (2), *,: *, :. RTU.....
.. * (3), EXCEL. 3.8.3, 3.9, 3.9.1 (1) *, * ( ) (2) *, (3) * * (4), 3.9.2 (1),,, (2),
,, (3), * *, *, * * * (4) RTU, 3.9.3,, 3.10, 3.9.1,, 3.9.2,,,,, 3.9.3,, 3.11 3.11.1,, IEEE802.3 :. : 128. : 1), ( ), 300, 1000 2) : 150 500 3) : 100
3.11.2, R (TCP/IP), 3.11.3 :. RTU,..,., :.,... RTU..,,... SCADA. SCADA MIS, MIS, (MIS),, 4
4.1 720*486. 4 : ( )4 9 16 :. 5 GIS GIS 6 GPRS GPRS 7 RTU RTU RTU RTU 20 70 100% 100% 7.1 RTU 7.1.1 0-5V 0-20mA 4-20mA 10 us 10 A/D
7.1.2 0-10V 0-20mA 4-20mA 010V 250 100K 350 12 D/A 0.2% FS 1 7.1.3 1248V 220VAC SOE 1ms 7.1.4 1248V 1000Hz 0.2ms 32 7.1.4 DC24V 1A 10KHz 5Us 7.1.5
250/3A 30V/3A 7.1.6 10M/100M 5 100m MODBUS/TCP 7.1.7 232 485 MODBUS RTU 7.1.7 SOE SPI 10K BYTE / S 7.1.8-20 70-40 100 85%205 86108Kpa AC 85265V 24V ± 10 % 7.1.9 EMC RTU RTU ESD 8000V EFT 2500V
10V/M 8
MIS 1 MIS WEB 1 WEB 2 1 2 1 100M/1000M 2 1 2 3 4 N N1 SCADA
2 MIS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3 MIS 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4, 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8
3.8 3.9 3.10
1 MIS ORACEL DB2 SCADA
2 SCADA MIS ORACE DB2