IBM POEWR6 产品技术概述及 AIX6.1 功能介绍 Power System Business Unit Systems & Technology Group 付强 2008 年 04 月 08 日 2008 IBM Corporation
课程内容 IBM Power System 家族最新动态 Unix 市场分析与 Power6 产品线 Power6 性能与虚拟化技术 AIX 6.1 新增功能介绍 Power6 产品简介 IBM Power 刀片服务器介绍 小结 2 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power System 家族最新动态 新一代 Power System 的开始 3 2008 IBM Corporation
Power = i + p 新一代 Power System 的开始 i515 i525 i550 i570 i595 System i BladeCenter JS12/JS22 Power 520 Power 550 Power 570 Power 575 Power 595 System p BladeCenter JS21/JS22 p5-510/q p5-505/q P520 P550 p5-560q p-570 p5-595 4 2008 IBM Corporation
Power Systems = i + p 为 UNIX, i and Linux 客户提供了超过 15,000 种具有行业领导地位的解决方案 卓越的性能 强有力的虚拟化功能 BladeCenter JS12/JS22 Power 520 Power 550 Power 570 Power 575 Power 595 统一的硬件平台 操作系统的选择 5 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems Power Systems offerings Performance and energy efficiency POWER6 Choice AIX, i, Linux Editions Flexibility Rack, Tower, Blades GA: power name 520 - April 18 th 550- May 23 rd JS12- May 30th 570/575/595-2Q2008 Low End (10k <25k) Mid Range (25k<80k) Power 550 Power 570 High End (>80k) 2Q Power 575 NEW! Power 595 NEW! 2Q Super Low End (<10k) Power 520 NEW! NEW! IBM BladeCenter S NEW! Blades JS12 Blades JS22 6 2008 IBM Corporation
性价比突出的中低端服务器 使用 Power6 处理器性能突出 支持 AIX,i,Linux 操作系统 环保节能, 灵活性高 高密度, 节省机柜空间 JS12 & JS22 性能突出的部门级服务器 支持 AIX,i,Linux 操作系统 性能功耗比比 p5+ QCM 芯片提高 36% Power 520 当前 8 核服务器市场 tpmc 值最高的服务器 支持 AIX,i,Linux 操作系统 性能功耗比是 HP rx6600 的 2.3 倍,SUN M4000 的 4.3 倍 Power 550 *Options vary by operating systems 7 2008 IBM Corporation
企业级服务器的领导者新一代企业级服务器的开始 The most popular high end servers take on more Power 570 Power 575 Power 595 For the New Enterprise Data Center Designed for the world s most complex computing challenges 8 2008 IBM Corporation
i 系列产品的整合与定位 Older Models 825 830.. Simple move up to POWER6 servers Consolidate i and x86 with BladeCenter System i TM 550 1/4-way 3800 14,400 CPW 1/4-way 4800 18,000 CPW i Editions Power 550 4-core Blade BladeCenter JS22 Older Models 810 820 720.. 525 1/2-way 3800-7100 CPW 4000 13,800 CPW 2-core Blade BladeCenter JS12 4000-7100 CPW* Older Models 800 270 250.. 515 2-way 7100 CPW* 1-way 3800 CPW* 1/2-way 4300-8300 CPW 1-way Power 520 *Estimated performance, dependent upon disk configuration 4300 CPW* 9 2008 IBM Corporation
产品系列与内部型号 Product Line Internal Module Power 595(eCLipz HE) 9119-FHA Power 575 (eclipz IH) 9125-F2A Power 570(eCLipz MLx) 9117-MMA Power 550(eCLipz HV8) Power 520(eCLipz HV4) 8204-E8A 9409-M50(i 系列, 整合后 w/d) 8203-E4A Power JS22(eCLipz Blade) 7998-61X Power JS12(Matera 1S) 7998-60X 9407-M15(i 系列, 整合后 w/d) 9408-M25(i 系列, 整合后 w/d) 10 2008 IBM Corporation
Unix 市场分析与 Power6 产品线 11 2008 IBM Corporation
Unix 服务器中国区市场概况 2006-2007 中国区 Unix 市场增长情况 ( 按厂商划分 ) US $M 180.0 150.0 155.33 150.0% 100.0% 120.0 90.0 60.0 5.4% 84.82 17.9% 62.96-8.6% 50.0% 0.0% -50.0% 30.0 0.0 HP 9000/Integrity IBM pseries Sun Others 5.13-100.0% -150.0% IBM 在大型主机销售情况渐涨的带动下进一步扩展了市场份额,p 系列产品也增长迅速 继 06 年 3 季度以来,IBM 再一次在 Unix 服务器市场获得了超过一半的份额, 是历史单家厂商份额最高的一次 2006Q2 2007Q2 YOY Growth 2006Q2-2007Q2 Non-x86 Unix Server Vendor Share Others 0.8% IBM 51.3% 继 2006 年 3Q 后市场份额再一次超过 50% Sun 20.8% HP 27.1% 12 2008 IBM Corporation
服务器市场现有产品简介 Windows IBM HPQ Sun Microsystems (IA- 32/EM64T/AMD64/ IA-64) System x ProLiant Linux (IA-32/EM64T/AMD64/ IA-64/POWER) BladeCenter UNIX (AIX / HP-UX / Solaris) System p HP Integrity (Itanium) HP9000 (PA-RISC) UltraSPARC IV+ UltraSPARC T1 SPARC64 VI Sun Fire X series Fujitsu PRIMEQUEST (Itanium) PRIMERGY PRIMEPOWER (SPARC64) SGI DELL Altix XE PowerEdge Altix (Itanium) 13 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 产品线 2008 Each product group target different price band market POWER5 and POWER6 products will be co-exist in 2008, we should do product transition step by step 1U/2U Rack to Blades High End (>80k) p5-595 p5-590 p5-570 p5-575 2Q Mid Range (25k<80k) AIX V5.3 Linux p5-560q 2Q P6-575 P6-570 P6-595 NEW! Low End (10k <25k) NEW! NEW! Super Low End (<10k) p5-550/550q P6-550 p5-520/520q p5-510/510q P6-520 NEW! p5-505/505q WS 185/285 Blad e JS21 Blades Blades JS12 JS22 NEW! PPC970MP Systems POWER5+ Systems POWER6 Systems 15 2008 IBM Corporation
Blades JS12/22 JS12/22 Power 产品更替方案 Super Low End (<10k) p5-505/505q p5-510/510q Super LE WS 185/285 p5-520/520q Blades JS21 Low End (10k <25k) p5-550/550q Low End NEW! P6-520 Mid Range (25k<80k) p5-560q Mid Range NEW! P6-550 High End (>80k) p5-570 p5-590 P6-570 High End High End (>150k) p5-590 p5-595 2Q P6-595 POWER5+ Systems POWER6 Systems 16 2008 IBM Corporation
产品发布概况及销售策略 2007 年 5 月, 发布第一款基于 Power6 芯片的服务器 p6 570 2007 年 11 月, 发布 JS22 刀片服务器与 AIX 6 操作系统 2008 年 1 月底, 发布基于 Power6 芯片的 P6 520 与 P6 550 2008 年 1 月底, 发布高级虚拟化的升级产品 --PowerVM 2008 年 4 月, 发布最高主频为 5.0GHz 的 P6 595 与 P6 575 2008 年 2Q,IBM 将整合目前的 i 系列和 p 系列服务器为统一的 System Power 家族 2008 年 2Q 开始将销售重点从 p5-570 转移到 P6-570 现有 Power5 系列的低端服务器将销售到 2008 年 4Q Power5 系列服务器价格取胜,Power6 系列服务器以高性价比取胜突出 Power6 芯片在性能和虚拟化方面的优势 17 2008 IBM Corporation
Power6 性能与虚拟化技术 18 2008 IBM Corporation
性能价格比发展趋势图 tpmc $/tpmc 4500000 $109.00 4,033,378 $120 4000000 3500000 $89.00 3,210,541 $100 3000000 成本 $80 2500000 2000000 $52.70 $43.00 旗舰服务器的性能 $60 1500000 1000000 500000 0 1,025,486 $17.80 763,898 403,255 18,666 34,139 135,815 220,807 $8.31 $5.42 $5.19 $2.97 S70 S7A S80 S85 p690 p690+ p690++ p5-595 p595+ $40 $20 $0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2003 2004 2005 2007 19 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 架构发展路线图 2001-4 POWER4 / 4+ 1.5+ GHz 1.5+ GHz 1+ GHz Core 1+ GHz Core Core Core Shared L2 Distributed Switch Shared L2 Distributed Switch Chip Multi Processing - Distributed Switch - Shared L2 Dynamic LPARs (32) 2004-6 2007-9 POWER5 / 5+ 1.65+ GHz Core Shared Distributed L2 Switch Distributed Switch 1.9GHz 1.9GHz Core 1.5+ Core GHz Core Shared L2 2.3 GHz POWER5+ Enhanced Scaling Simultaneous Multi-Threading (SMT) Enhanced Distributed Switch Enhanced Core Parallelism Improved FP Performance Increased memory bandwidth Reduced memory latencies Virtualization POWER6 / 6+ Performance 1x 1.3x 2x 4x 10x Relative to POWER5 BINARY COMPATIBILITY V M X High Freq 4-5 GHz Multi-Core V 2 Cores M XL2 Cache L2 Cache Advanced Advanced System Features System Features Very High Frequencies 4-5GHz Enhanced Virtualization Advanced Memory Subsystem Altivec Vector SIMD instructions Instruction Retry Decimal Floating Point Dynamic Energy Management Partition Mobility Memory Protection Keys 2010-11 POWER7 Advanced hybrid Core Design Cache Advanced System Features Workload Accelerators Highly threaded cores Just won $244M DARPA contract 20 2008 IBM Corporation
POWER6 的新特性 POWER 设计 5.0 / 4.7 / 4.2 / 4.0 / 3.8 / 3.5 GHz >750M 晶体管 65nm POWER6 最新特性 超高主频 : 最高可达 5.0 GHz - 突破 4GHz 主频, 续写摩尔定律 - 性能翻番, 囊括四大 UNIX 基准测试桂冠 增强的虚拟化特性 - 跨系统实时分区迁移 - 资源调度更加灵活 十进制浮点运算 - 可有效提高计算的精确性 - 性能提升 2-7 倍 添加 VMX 指令集 - 处理多媒体应用更加得心应手 21 2008 IBM Corporation
Power6 的性能优势 IBM POWER6 系统囊括 四大满贯 基准测试及其他共 25 个同级服务器基准测试第一名 Relative Performance 3 2 1 0 POWER6 IBM p570 3X Transaction TPC-C** Systems with 16 or more cores Itanium2 HP Superdome Sun XEON Unisys E S7000 Relative Performance 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 POWER6 IBM p570 Itanium2 2X Java SPECjbb2005* Systems with 16 or more cores Fujitsu PQ 580 SPARC64 Sun M8000 XEON Fujitsu RX800 Opteron Fabric7 Q80 Relative Performance 3 2 1 0 POWER6 IBM p570 Itanium2 2.3X Throughput SPECint_rate2006* Systems with 8 or more cores HP rx6600 SPARC64 Sun M8000 XEON Fujitsu RX300 Opteron HP DL585 Relative Performance HP rx 7640 Fujitsu RX300 22 2008 IBM Corporation 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 POWER6 IBM p570 Itanium2 2.3X HPC SPECfp_rate2006* Systems with 8 or more cores SPARC64 Sun M8000 * Source: http://www.spec.org/ IBM p570 POWER6 results to be submitted on 5/21/07: All other results as of 04/27/07; ** Source: www.tpc.org/ IBM p570 POWER6 result to be submitted on5/21/07; All other results as of 04/27/07 See next page for full detail XEON Opteron HP DL585
IBM Power 体系架构简介 POWER4 POWER5 POWER6 POWER4 Core POWER4 Core POWER5 Core POWER5 Core Alti Vec POWER6 Core POWER6 Core Alti Vec L2 L3 L3 Ctl L2 L3 L3 Ctrl 4 MB L2 4 MB L2 Distributed Switch L3 Cntrl Enhanced Distributed Switch Memory Cntrl Fabric Bus Controller GX Bus L3 Mem Ctl GX Bus Memory Controller GX Bus Cntrl Memory Memory Memory+ GX+ Bridge 23 2008 IBM Corporation
并发多线程功能 POWER6 增强性同步多线程技术 FX0 FX1 LSO LS1 FP0 FP1 VMX DP Thread0 active No thread active Thread1 active 在操作系统层面, 一个 Power 内核看上去 似乎 是 2 个独立内核在工作 (AIX 5L V5.3/V6.2 和 Linux ) Utilizes unused execution unit cycles Reuse of existing transistors vs. Performance from additional transistors Presents symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) programming model to software Dispatch two threads per processor: It s like doubling the number of processors. Net result: Better performance Better processor utilization System throughput ST POWER5 SMT POWER6 SMT 24 2008 IBM Corporation
内置十进制浮点加速器 传统二进制浮点计算方式不太适合人类理解或商务上计算 POWER6 加入十进制浮点计算功能可提高 : - 准确性 - 计算速度 符合 IEEE 国际标准, 支持 C/C++, Java, COBOL 等语言编译器 - 例子 : 传统二进制浮点计算所遇到的问题. -Add 5% sales tax to a $ 0.70 telephone call, rounded to the nearest cent -1.05 x 0.70 (using binary double) 0.73499999999999998667732370449812151491641998291015625 -(should have been 0.735) rounds to $ 0.73, instead of $ 0.74 - 十进制浮点提供计算的准确性 = 0.735 Java BigDecimal w/ DEC number C, C# packages Integer hand-tuned % execution time in decimal operations 93.2% 72 78% 45% Speedup with hardware DFP* < 7X 4X 2X * IBM projection 25 2008 IBM Corporation
领先的 Power 虚拟化技术 Pre POWER4 1990-2000 Many physical servers Fixed server sizes Low server utilization Management effort prop. to # of servers Since 2001, System p technology been a leader in virtualization The customer benefits have been very significant and are growing Major new capabilities are planned for coming in the POWER6 timeframe* POWER4 2001-2003 POWER5 2004-2006 POWER6 2007-2009 New Technology Customer Benefits and Uses Virtual servers (LPARs) Dedicated resources Min LPAR size: 1 CPU Up to 32 LPARs Dynamic resizing I/O fencing Create on demand Fewer servers to manage Flexibility to meet changing needs Better HW utilization POWER Hypervisor technology (Advanced POWER Virtualization Micro- Partitioning ) Min LPAR size: 0.1 CPU Virtual I/O Server (VIOS) partitions VIOS multipathing Up to 254 LPARs Policy-based workload management (PLM) Fewer servers to manage Agility to meet dynamically changing needs I/O resource sharing Excellent HW utilization LPAR mobility WPARs, WPAR mobility LPAR virtual memory Virtual Shared Pools VIOS: NPIV, QoS Partition hibernation Partition image libraries Virtual configuration mgmt. Energy management Security services Durable LPARs Improved IT productivity and SW invest. protection No applic. outages due to HW planned downtime Less impact from failures Multi-server resource pools Efficient energy usage Optimal HW utilization 26 2008 IBM Corporation
Live Partition Mobility Move a running partition from one POWER6 server to another with no application downtime Movement to a different server with no loss of service Virtualized SAN SAN and and Network Infrastructure 要求 Power6 硬件 PowerVM Enterprise Edition Works with partitions running AIX V5.3, AIX 6 and Linux 所有 I/O 都必须通过虚拟 I/O 服务器 Live Partition Mobility requires the purchase of the optional APV Enterprise Edition 27 2008 IBM Corporation
集成以太网卡的虚拟化 (IVE) Using Virtual I/O Server Shared Ethernet Adapter Using Integrated Virtual Ethernet 28 2008 IBM Corporation
集成虚拟以太网卡小结 Naming Integrated Virtual Ethernet External name in marketing and other documentation Host Ethernet Adapter (HEA) Name used on user interfaces New hardware capability Provides enhanced Ethernet connectivity No TCEs, PCI protocol, etc Several integrated Ethernet adapters, called Logical Ports. Can be assigned to one or more partitions and/or VIOS partitions. Available on most POWER6 systems Multiple options of physical, external ports Dual 1 Gbit copper: 10BASE-T, 100BASE-T, 1000BASE-T Quad 1 Gbit copper: 10BASE-T, 100BASE-T, 1000BASE-T Dual 10 Gbit fibre: 10GBASE-SR or 10GBASE-LR Logical Ports Up to 32 logical ports, but can also be configured as 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 logical ports Logical port / physical dedicated when assign to VIOS partition Several configuration parameters All based on tuning performance to match client configuration and environment e.g.: Speed, frame size, duplex 29 2008 IBM Corporation
PowerVM 的三种版本 What s New? Try out virtualization with the low-cost PowerVM Express Edition Run x86 Linux applications on POWER with Lx86 VIOS support for i5/os V6R1 Servers Supported Express Standard Enterprise p520, p550 Maximum LPARs 3 / Server 10 / Core 10 / Core Management IVM IVM, HMC IVM, HMC Virtual I/O Server Lx86 Shared Dedicated Capacity* Multiple Shared Processor Pools Live Partition Mobility PowerVM Editions JS21, JS22, System i, System p System i*, System p* JS22 System i*, System p* System i*, System p* Multiple Shared Processor Pools are supported by POWER6 and HMC managed environments Live Partition Mobility works with AIX V5.3 and above and Linux on POWER * POWER6 processor-based servers only 30 2008 IBM Corporation
AIX 6.1 新增功能介绍 32 2008 IBM Corporation
AIX 6.1 操作系统概况 Broad application selection Wide range of workloads Reduced Complexity Potential cost savings with consolidation Live Partition Mobility* Linux, AIX 5L V5.3 and & AIX V6.1 Linux on POWER POWER and x86 apps [2H07] Advanced POWER Virtualization Reliability, Availability, Serviceability features Scalability 16-32 cores AIX 5L V5.2/5.3 Binary compatible with existing applications on POWER6** Micro-Partitioning Mainframe-inspired RAS features hardware and operating system Scalability up to 128 threads AIX 6* Virtualization Workload Partitions Live Application Mobility Security Availability Manageability Binary compatible** * Planned availability 4Q07 All statements regarding IBM future directions and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice and represent goals and objectives only. Any reliance on these Statements of General Direction is at the relying party's sole risk and will not create liability or obligation for IBM. **Complete details on AIX binary compatibility can be found at http://www.ibm.com/servers/aix/os/compatibility/ 33 2008 IBM Corporation
AIX WPAR 工作负载分区 Separate regions of application space within a single AIX image Improved administrative efficiency by reducing the number of AIX images to maintain Software partitioned system capacity Each Workload Partition obtains a regulated share of system resources Each Workload Partition can have unique network, filesystems and security Two types of Workload Partitions System Partitions comprehensive Application Partitions 1 app, quick & simple Separate administrative control Each System Workload partition is a separate administrative and security domain WPARs share the global system resources Workload Partition Application Server Workload Partition BI Workload Partition Test Workload Partition Web Server Workload Partition Billing Workload Partition Test Operating System, I/O, Processor, Memory AIX 34 2008 IBM Corporation
AIX 工作负载分区移动 WPAR mobility 是 IBM 最新的虚拟化技术, 它完全依靠软件来实现 WPAR mobility 可以实现在应用不中断的情况下动态的将一个 WPAR 中运行的应用动态的移动到其它的 WPAR 上 Application WPAR 和 System WPAR 都可以实现 WPAR mobility 功能 实现 WPAR mobility 应具备的硬件和软件条件 1. Workload Partitions Manager 2. NFS 服务器 3. 相同级别的 AIX6 TL 4. 应用程序必须是基于文件系统运行的 5. Works on POWER4, POWER5, POWER6 35 2008 IBM Corporation
AIX 6 硬件支持 AIX 6 will not support 32-bit hardware and older 64-bit hardware Processors no longer supported: All 32-bit processors i.e. F50, E30, etc. RS64 family of servers i.e. S80, H80, M80, etc. POWER3 servers i.e. p610, p640, etc. Processors supported: PPC970 POWER4 POWER5 POWER6 AIX 6 will support both 32-bit & 64-bit libraries & applications Full support for 32-bit applications *Complete details on AIX binary compatibility can be found at http://www.ibm.com/servers/aix/os/compatibility/b 36 2008 IBM Corporation
虚拟化与 AIX 系统 芯片支持 Unix 操作系统其他 LPAR Power4 以上 AIX 5.1 以上版本 动态 LPAR Power4 以上 AIX 5.2 以上版本 微分区 Power5 以上 AIX5.3 以上版本 APV 选件 Power5 服务器 PowerVM 选件 Power6 服务器 移动分区 Live Partition Mobility Power6 AIX5.3 以上版本 PowerVM Enterprise Edition 选件 Power6 服务器 工作负载分区 WPAR POWER4 以上 AIX6.1 37 2008 IBM Corporation
pseries pseries 基于 POWER6 芯片的 POWER SYSTEM 部门级产品 blade JS12 blade JS22 IBM Power 520 IBM Power 550 Processor POWER6 POWER6 POWER6 POWER6 # of processors (# of cores) 2 4 1, 2, 4 2, 4, 6, 8 GHz clock 3.8 4 4.2 3.5, 4.2 DDR2 GB memory 2 to 64 4 to 32 2 to 64 2 to 256 Internal storage 73GB 293GB 73GB 146GB 73GB 30.6TB 73GB 30.6TB Maximum rperf - 30 31.48 68.2 PCIe 1 1 3 3 PCI-X slots 1 1 58 58 GX bus slots 0 0 2 2 Max I/O drawers N/A N/A 8 8 Max micro-partitions 20 40 40 80 AIX support 5.3, 6.1 5.3, 6.1 5.3, 6.1 5.3, 6.1 i OS support Linux support RHEL 4.5 / 5.1 RHEL 4.5 / 5.1 RHEL 4.5 / 5.1 RHEL 4.5 / 5.1 SLES 10 SLES 10 SLES 10 SLES 10 38 2008 IBM Corporation
pseries pseries 基于 POWER6 芯片的 POWER SYSTEM 企业级产品 IBM power 570 IBM power 575 IBM power 595 Processor POWER6 POWER6 POWER6 # of processors (# of cores) 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 32 64 GHz clock 3.5, 4.2, 4.7 4.7 4.2, 5.0 DDR2 GB memory 2 to 768 4 to 256 8to 4TB Internal storage* 73GB 79.2TB 146.8GB 5.4TB 57.6/144TB Maximum rperf 134.35 future future PCIe 4 to 16 0 to 4 600 (12X)* PCI-X slots 212 20 240 (RIO)* GX bus slots 2 8 2 Max I/O drawers 20/32* 1 12/30* Max micro-partitions 160 254 future AIX support 5.2, 5.3, 6.1 5.3, 6.1 5.3, 6.1 i OS support Linux support RHEL 4.5 / 5.1 RHEL 4.5 / 5.1 RHEL 4.5 / 5.1 SLES 9 or 10 SLES 10 SLES 10 * 备注 : RIO drawer(#5791)-2q2008 announce / 12X drawer(5797)- 4Q2008 announce) 39 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM power 520 40 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 520 概述 高性能的部门级服务器 -- Power 520 Realize Innovation with Leadership 4-core performance 1, 2 or 4-cores 4U Rack or Deskside AIX,i and Linux on POWER Operating Systems Linux on x86 applications Go Green and Save with 36% more performance / watt than POWER5 QCM Improve utilization with PowerVM virtualization IBM Systems Director Active Energy Manager New! 4.2 GHz POWER6 Up to 64 GB of memory Optional Quad 1 GB or Dual 10 GB Ethernet New SAS and PCI-Express What s your requirement? Branch office applications (i.e. ERP, CRM, Small Database) ecommerce or Java middleware-based transactional server Entry Consolidation Server 41 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 520 参数表 AIX 5.3 Linux Architecture DDR2 Memory Internal SAS Disks Expansion Integrated SAS / SATA Integrated Ports Integrated Virtual Ethernet Media Bays Remote IO Drawers Dynamic LPAR Redundant Power Redundant Cooling OS Support Power 520 Rack & Tower 1, 2, or 4 cores @ 4.2 GHz L3 Cache: N/A Up to 64GB (Buffered ) 6 DASD ( 3.5 ) PCIe: 3 Slots PCI-X 266: 2 Slots GX Bus: 2 Slots Shared with PCIe 1 slots Yes Optional: RAID support 3 USB, 2 Serial, 2 HMC Optional: SAS port Dual Port 10/100/1000 Ethernet Optional: Quad 1Gbt or Dual 10Gbt 1 Slim-line DVD 1 Half High Tape Yes / Max: 8 GX Bus connection: RIO2 / InfiniBand Up to 40 partitions Optional Yes AIX 5.3. AIX 6.1, i and Linux 42 2008 IBM Corporation
POWER6 芯片封装方式 Alti Vec Power 550 Power 520 P6 Core P6 Core Alti Vec Alti Vec P6 Core P6 Core Alti Vec L3 L3 Ctrl 4 MB L2 4 MB L2 4 MB L2 4 MB L2 Fabric Bus Controller Fabric Bus Controller Memory Cntrl GX Bus Cntrl Memory Cntrl GX Bus Cntrl Memory GX+ Bridge Memory GX+ Bridge L3 L3 P6 P6 Dual Chip POWER6 Chip & L3 Single Chip Module POWER6 & No L3 43 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 520 带宽 GB/sec 35 30 25 20 Memory Bandwidth GB/sec 14 12 10 8 I/O Bandwidth 15 6 10 4 5 2 0 p5-520q Memory L1 ( Data ) L2 / Chip Memory / Chip 4 core Total I/O Bandwidth Internal I/O Bus GX Bus Slot 1 GX Bus Slot 2 p520 Calculations for 4.2 GHz processors and 667 MHz memory 0 Bandwidth 67.2 GB/sec 168 GB/sec 16 GB/sec 32 GB/sec p5-520q 14 GB/sec 8.4 GB/sec Bus with 4.2 GB/sec Passthru Bus 4.2 GB/sec ( Passthru Bus ) 5.6 GB/sec ( 4 Core System ) p520 p5-520q POWER5 P52 POWER6 44 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 520 市场定位与竞争 Power 520 用于替代现有的 4 核服务器市场 ( 以前的 p5-550) 在销售时应突出产品的性能和虚拟化优势 主要竞争产品 :HP rx3600/ SUN 445 Relative Performance 3 2 1 0 POWER6 Itanium2 IBM HP Power 520 rx3600 45% 性能优势 SPECint_rate2006* Systems with 4 or more cores SPARC64 Sun M8000 XEON Fujitsu RX300 Opteron HP DL585 Relative Performance 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 POWER6 Itanium2 IBM HP Power 520 rx 3600 46% 性能优势 SPECfp_rate2006* Systems with 8 or more cores SPARC64 Sun M8000 XEON Fujitsu RX300 Opteron HP DL585 46 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 520 软件需求 If installing the AIX operating system (one of these): AIX V5.3 with the 5300-07 Technology Level, or later AIX V6.1, or later If installing the i operating system (detailed edition TBD) If installing Linux (one of these): SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP1 for POWER Systems, or later Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.5 for POWER, or later Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.1 for POWER, or later AIX 5.3 Linux 47 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 550 48 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 550 概述 高性能的部门级服务器 -- Power 550 Realize Innovation with Leadership 4U, 8-core server performance 1 AIX, i and Linux on POWER Operating Systems Linux on x86 applications 2 Manage Growth and Complexity with. Scalability: 2, 4, 6 or 8 POWER6 processor cores Capacity: Up to 32 GB / core of memory Application Availability with PowerVM Live Partition Mobility Go Green and Save with Over 2.3X performance / watt vs. HP rx6600 and over 4.3X vs. Sun SPARC Enterprise M4000 3 Improve utilization with PowerVM virtualization IBM Systems Director Active Energy Manager New! 3.5 and 4.2 GHz options Up to 256 GB of memory Optional Quad 1 GB or Dual 10 GB Ethernet New SAS and PCI Express 1. Based on SPECint_rate2006 and SPECfp_rate2206 8-core comparisons as of Jan. 29, 2008. www.spec.org 2. PowerVM Lx86 feature supports most x86 applications, there are certain applications that will not run and not recommended. 3. http://www.ibm.com/systems/p/hardware/notices/p520_p550.html What s your requirement? A mid-size database server for Oracle, DB2 and Sybase Consolidation A large single or multi-application server for ERP and CRM 49 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 550 各项指标 AIX 5.3 Linux Architecture DDR2 Memory Internal SAS Disks Expansion Integrated SAS / SATA Integrated Ports Integrated Virtual Ethernet Media Bays Remote IO Drawers Dynamic LPAR NEBS Redundant Power Redundant Cooling OS Support Power 550 Rack & Tower 2, 4, 6, or 8 cores @ 3.5 & 4.2 GHz L3 Cache: 32MB per chip Up to 256GB (Buffered ) 6 DASD ( 3.5 ) PCIe: 3 Slots PCI-X 266: 2 Slots GX Bus: 2 Slots Shared with PCIe 2 slots Yes Optional: RAID support 3 USB, 2 Serial, 2 HMC Optional: SAS port Dual Port 10/100/1000 Ethernet Optional: Quad 1Gbt or Dual 10Gbt 1 Slim-line DVD 1 Half High Tape Yes / Max: 8 GX Bus connection: RIO2 / InfiniBand Up to 80 partitions Yes Optional Yes AIX 5.3. AIX 6.1,i and Linux 50 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 550 带宽 GB/sec 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Memory and width 4 Core 8 Core Memory L1 ( Data ) L2 / Chip 8 cores L3 / Chip 8 cores Memory / Chip 8 cores Intra-Node Buses (8 core) Total I/O Bandwidth Internal I/O Bus GX Bus Slot 1 GX Bus Slot 2 Calculations for 4.2 GHz processors and 667 MHz memory GB/sec Bandwidth 67.2 GB/sec 168 GB/sec 672 GB/sec 33.6 GB/sec 134.4 GB/sec 32 GB/sec 128 GB/sec 16.8 GB/sec 14 GB/sec 8.4 GB/sec Bus with 4.2 GB/sec Passthru Bus 4.2 GB/sec ( Passthru Bus ) 5.6 GB/sec ( 4+ Core System ) p5-520q POWER5 P52 POWER6 51 2008 IBM Corporation 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 p5-550q I/O and width p550
Power 550 市场定位与竞争 Power 550(4.2GHz) 是当前 8 核服务器市场上 tpmc 值最高的服务器. tpmc=629,159 Power 550(3.5GHz) 用于替代现有的 8 核服务器市场 ( 以前的 p5-550q) Power 550(4.2GHz) 用于替代现有的 16 核服务器市场 ( 以前的 p5-560q) 在销售时应突出产品的性能和虚拟化优势 主要竞争产品 :HP rx6600/rx7640/ SUN v490/v890/m4000/m5000 2X 整点性能优势 2.5X 浮点性能优势 30 p550(4.2ghz) 25 p550(4.2ghz) 25 p550(3.5ghz) 20 p550(3.5ghz) 20 15 10 5 V490 M4000 rx6600 V890 rx7640 M5000 15 10 5 rx6600 rx7640 M5000 0 0 53 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 550 软件需求 If installing the AIX operating system (one of these): AIX V5.3 Technology Level 5300-06 with Service Pack 4, or later AIX V5.3 with the 5300-07 Technology Level, or later AIX V6.1, or later If installing the i operating system (detailed edition TBD) If installing Linux (one of these): M5000 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP1 for POWER Systems, or later Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.5 for POWER, or later Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.1 for POWER, or later AIX 5.3 Linux 54 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 570 55 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 570 概述 采用最快的 Power6 芯片和超前的虚拟化功能帮助客户节省成本获得性能更加优良的服务器 优秀的性能, 极高的扩展性 在多达 25 个工业指标中力拔头筹更高的内存容量支持 SAS 硬盘和 PCI-E 接口支持 支持在线升级和维护 更多的可选虚拟化功能 New! 支持 4.7 GHz POWER6 支持 32 I/O drawers 支持 768 GB 内存 拥有 16-core, 32 threads 可选的高级虚拟化分区选件 应用范围 用于 Oracle, DB2 and Sybase 等大型数据库应用 复杂系统的集成 用于 ERP and CRM 等大型负载程序的应用服务器 56 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 570 指标 Processor 3.5 / 4.2 / 4.7 GHz POWER6 L3 Cache 32 MB / Chip Redundant Power & Cooling Yes Redundant Server Processor Optional ( Two Nodes minimum ) Redundant Clock Yes (Cold Detect) ( Two Nodes minimum ) Warranty 3 Year 7x24 AIX V5.2, V5.3, V6.1,i, Operating System Support RHEL4.5 or 5 for POWER SLES 9 or 10 for POWER Per Building Block System Maximum Processors 4 16 DDR2 Memory (Buffered) 2-192 768 SAS Disk Bays (3.5 ) 6 24 Media Bays 1 Slim-line 4 Slim-line SAS/SATA Controller 1 4 PCI (Internal) 4 PCIe, 2 PCI-X 266 16 PCIe, 8 PCI-X 266 GX Bus Slots 2 8 Dual Port 10/100/1000 4 Dual Port 10/100/1000 Integrated Virtual Ethernet Quad Port 1 Gb (Optional) 4 Quad Port 1 Gb (Optional) Dual Port 10 Gb (Optional) 4 Dual Port 10 Gb (Optional) USB 2 8 Remote I/O Drawers 8 Maximum D11/D20/G30 32 Maximum D11/D20/G30 Dynamic LPARs 40 160 57 2008 IBM Corporation
Power 570 带宽 Memory L1 ( Data ) L2 / Chip 16-core L3 / Chip 16-core Memory / Chip 16-core Inter-Node Buses (16-core) Intra-Node Buses (16-core) Single Node Internal I/O Bus GX Bus Slot 1 GX Bus Slot 2 Bandwidth 75.2 GB/sec 300.8 GB/sec 2406.4 GB/sec 37.6 GB/sec 300.8 GB/sec 32 GB/sec 256 GB/sec 75.2 GB/sec 100.26 GB/sec 4.7 GB/sec / node 4.7 GB/sec / node 6.266 GB/sec / node Total I/O Bandwidth 62.6 GB/sec (16-core) Calculations for 4.7 GHz processors and 667 MHz memory 58 2008 IBM Corporation
Building Block 模块结构 Interconnect configurations of 8- / 12- / 16-core servers Point-to-point connections pseries pseries pseries pseries pseries pseries pseries pseries pseries 59 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 570 One system for the future New for 2Q 2008 Driving simplification of offerings IBM Power 570 i570 3 Power 570 9117-MMA 2 p570 9406-MMA 1 4 1 9117-MMA 1 i5-570 9406-570 1 Existing upgrades p5-570 9117-570 2 Firmware only (no additional charge) 3 New upgrade (structure and anchor card, no additional charge) 4 New upgrade (structure and component) 60 2008 IBM Corporation
POWER 6 性能优势 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 16-core Competitive Performance 4Q Montvale 2Q Sun/Fujitsu. APL tpc-c SAP int_rate2006 fp_rate2006 jbb2005 p5 p5+ p6 Montecito Montvale US-IV+ SP64 VI IBM Power 570 4 核 (4.7GHz) 处理器的 tpmc 值达到了 404,462, 远远超过了其他 UNIX 厂家 4 核服务器的 tpmc 值. IBM 每个 power6 处理器核心在事务处理应用上的测试性能是 HP Itanium 2 每个处理器核心性能的 3 倍 第一个在测试中每个核心的处理能力超过 100,000 tpmc 的处理器 行业内性能最好的 16 核服务器, 在超过 25 种性能测试结果中都名列前茅. Source: IBM Performance Team 62 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 575 68 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 575 性能, 模块化高密度 POWER6 processors in our most dense packaging, designed for the world s most challenging problems New for 2Q 2008 Realize Efficiency with Innovation The performance of 448 POWER6 processors and 3.5 TB memory in a single rack The modularity of fourteen 2U nodes per system 5X the GFLOPS per frame over POWER5+ Designed to support very large clusters Water cooled to enable extreme performance in dense packaging Demonstrated at SuperComputing 2007 Clients are lined up and committed POWER6 node 69 2008 IBM Corporation
The IBM Power 575 瞄准 HPC 市场 Water Cooled for energy efficiency Node Size 2U, 24 X 51 deep, full width drawer 32 X 4.7GHz POWER6 cores per node 256 GB memory per node Rack Frame Size 42U, 24 rack frame 14 nodes per rack frame 448 cores per rack frame 3.5 TB memory per rack frame Environment AIX & Linux Water cooled Data Center environment Strengths 5X performance improvement over POWER5+ 3X improved energy efficiency over POWER5+ 2X denser packaging drives environmental savings 70 2008 IBM Corporation
The IBM Power 575 performs for both you and the environment 575 Performance (single frame) 575 Performance / Watt (single frame) 9000 120 8000 7000 100 GFLOPS 6000 5000 4000 3000 POWER6 POWER5+ Double POWER5+ Single FLOPS / Watt 80 60 40 POWER6 POWER5+ Double POWER5+ Single 2000 1000 20 0 0 POWER6 based on 14 nodes per frame and 32 processor cores @ 4.7 GHz per node POWER5+ based on 12 nodes per frame and 8 processor cores @ 2.2 GHz per node (single) or 16 processor cores @ 1.9 GHz per node (double) Wattage based on published peak system wattage per single frame 71 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 595 72 2008 IBM Corporation
IBM Power 595 打破了处理器主频 5GHz 的屏障, 为企业级服务器树立了高可扩展性, 高性能, 高可靠性的新标准. Bring new economics to IT operations with the Power 595, a 64-core system with 5.0GHz or 4.2GHz POWER6 processors Consolidate energy-wasting, under-utilized servers with the industry leading performance of Power 595 for large-scale consolidation Increase IT efficiency with the leadership virtualization of Power Systems Software, supporting AIX, IBM i and Linux operating system applications Improve infrastructure resilience Power 595 enables the highest levels of Power Architecture reliability, availability & serviceability Enable rapid service delivery Capacity on Demand for processors and memory and PowerVM help provide seamless, non-disruptive growth Exercise upgrade options to deliver additional performance at attractive prices that leverage current investments in POWER5 systems 73 2008 IBM Corporation
硬件管理控制台 (HMC) 75 2008 IBM Corporation
POWER6 HMC 增强 Support for POWER5 and POWER6 on same HMC Updated HMC hardware (Intel technology refresh) No change: Hardware scaling support New Models: 7042-CR4 & 7042-C06 32 physical systems Up to 254 LPARS Native browser access; WebSM no longer required Firefox 1.5.0.6 or later. Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or later Support for modified CSM on HMC Upgrade support for POWER5 HMC to POWER6 7310 will support POWER6 environment New model type for POWER6: 7042 Internal modem support for rack models Available with CR4 models Support will vary by geography 76 2008 IBM Corporation
总结 77 2008 IBM Corporation
Power6 下一代处理器 突破 5.0GHz 主频, 续写摩尔定律 性能翻番, 囊括四大 UNIX 基准测试桂冠 跨系统实时分区迁移, 虚拟化再进一步 处理器十进制运算, 加速器试锋芒 持续高可用, 系统安枕无忧 78 2008 IBM Corporation
欢迎进入 POWER6 时代 79 2008 IBM Corporation