Ξ,,, :, (1928 1931) (1931 1937) (1937 1945),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Ξ:(1931 1945) (01JA770055) 51
2003 3,,, 1927 4 (1932 ;1937 11 1946 5 ) 20 30,,,,,,,,, (1931 1945),,,,,,,,,,,,,, 52
, ( : ),,, 1927 4,,, (1928 1931) (1931 1937) (1937 1945) 1927 1931,, 1928,, (1928 1 ) (1931 3 ),,,,,,,, 1930, 1931 5,,,,, 1931 1937,, 53
2003 3, ;,,,,,,,,,,,, 1932 4, 8,,,, :,,,,,,, 1934,,, :,,,,?,,:,,,,, :, 1934 2 1 :, 2000 3 :, 1936 2 14 2 54
:,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,1934 11 2 5 :, 1934 4 309 :, 1934 5 310 1932 199 :, 1934 2 298 55
2003 3 1932 3,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1935,, :,1932 4 21 :, 1994,5 :,88 56
:,, 1937 1945,, 1937 7 7,, 11 20,,,, 1937 7 25, ;1940, ;1941 12,,,,,,, 1938,,,,,1939 1, :,,, :,1978,59 57
2003 3 1942,,, 21,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,, :,1995, 17 :, 1943 58
(),,,,,,,, 1928, (), ( ) 1929 () (),, 1930 12 () (), 1931 4 () (), ;1934 12 ;1935 4,,() (), 1937 3,1075, 1939 4 () (), 138,1941 11,, 1937,1939,,,,, 59
2003 3 1934, () (),,,,1935 1,,, () () 753,1935 5 1 6, 44716,1934 9,1935 12,,,,,, ( ),, 20,1937,, 1179, 1940,,,,1936 1937 ;1938,,, ;,; ;, ;, 827, : 83,1982,203 60
;( ) ( ) 1935,1937 7 1,,, 1939 5,,, 30,() ( ) ( ) () ( ) () () () () () ( ) () 1933, ( ),,,,,,,,,,, ; :, 1976,7-8 61
2003 3,,,,,,, 1936, ( ),,,1930 1941 1930, 6, ;, 1935,170,80 1935 3,1941,210,60 ( ),1936 10,1938 6,2116 ;,,1941 1212, 1937,1938, 11,111,1938,1941 6, 188,,10,1932 12 19 62
, 2,(),1934 3, 1937,,,,,,, 1938 10,40, 40 100, 300 1934 50,,,,5 1940 11,,,,,,, 1000, 300, 700 1931 1941, (1937 8 ) (1942 8 ), 1940,36-39 63
2003 3,1942 6000 1945 4,,,,, 23,1946, 21 1947, 35 1943 1,, 17, 34, 1944,, 43,384853 (),,,,,,,, 1933 6,, 1934 8, :, ( ) 1986 3 : (),1948,1436 64
, 30, 40,70,,,,,, 5,, 5 1882, 1688, 1881741, 390631, 510587 30,, 1936 6, 11, 647836, 1937 8,, 1938,,,,,,, 1937 6, 50, 12,100 2 :,1937 7 :,1937 7 :,1937 7 65
2003 3 1938 5,350 3,, 67 () 1941 10, 3200,6000 1942,1943,, 13, 663, 69014, 2001899 1500 1940 6 1943 26 54,1946 282, 18010009,,, 1938,, 6, 3 302 774, :, 18-20,23-25 :, 1987 3 :, 1987 3 66
,1940 11 1,,,1934,,,1937, 4 571,,,,,, 40,,,, (),,,,,, 1934 1935,,,, 67
2003 3,,,,,,,,,1938 8 10, 324,,,,,,,,, 1940 6, 44,,,1938 1939,,,,, 1942 :,, 1948 68
, 72,50, 50, 1935 11, ; :,,1935 4,,,,,,,,,,,,1938 7,,, 1941 3,,,, 1938, 8, 400,, 1939 1945 7,61, 7866, 51117, 7117,,5,,,, 69
2003 3, 1939,, 150,1943,,,,170,,, 1942, 18,, 15, 2403,,, 20,, (),, :,1993,239,,239 70
,1940, 4687410, 44 % ; 14 % ; 5 %, 8 %, 2 %, 27 %,,,1934 30883000 21676000,1946 45627000 26167000,,, 1920 1283650,1937 4829829 1936 1938, 3, 1110000 1068000 1055000, 1919 1948 30,, 1937 13650000 8240000, 1944 19263000 8652000 ; 1937 9429000 8328000, 1944 33136000 10830000, 1914 30, : (), 1940 7 8 :,1988, 8 9 2 :,1988, 211 212 8, 1994 4,65 71
2003 3, 20 30,,, 30,,,,,,, 1932 40,, (50,1933 10, ) 1935, ;1936 ;, 300, 1933 1937,,,,;, ;,,, 1942, 4 839,1691715 1984 5,28 72
, 32857, 151718, 385, 1944,587, 4830516, 41605, 18, 44,,,,, (),,,,,,,,, 20 30,, :, 1943,15 13289 ; 215,28 :4, 1961,97 :,1943 5 :4,88 :,1997,,320 73
2003 3,,, 30,,1932 93618 1218,1936 2477 2971 ;1937 1561 4842,,,,,,, 1945 12,17, 8685174,,,,, ;, ; ;, 1937 1938, 6000 ;1938 1941,,,263,1943 74
, 350,1039, 29413, () 30,,,,,,,,,, (1929 ),1935,,1931 897,1939 1010 ;1928 1947, 3618 13416 ; 25512, 40417 1936 15 1945 28 ; : 14664 ;7385 ;150 ;4075 ; 7768 ; 10500 ; 6340 ;1315000,,309 :, 1988 6,203 75
2003 3 11,,,,, 1937 9, 3,,,, 6,,,, 1939 8,,,,,,,,,,, :,1986, 6-7 ;:,1993 12,581 ;,1999,43 ; :,1984,261 76
,1931 1945 14,,,,,,,( ),,,,,,,,, ( ;, ;, ;,,, ;,;,,),,, ( :,, 1967,47 [] :1927 1937,1981,474 77
2003 3 ),,,,, (,1942,;,1963,) ( : ) 189 1 195 1 200 78