: : : : : : : (CIP) : /,. :,2007 3 ISBN978 7 5602 4795 3 Ⅰ.. Ⅱ.1. 2. Ⅲ. Ⅳ.G634 CIP(2007) 037245 118 (130117) :0431 85695744 85688470 :0431 85695734 :htp: www nenup com :sdcbs@mail jl cn :nenupyuwen@yahoo.cn :2200006000161 535 (:130031) 2007 10 1 2009 11 2 1 :210mm 296mm :10 :248 :19 80,,
目 录 CONTENTS /1 1 /1 2 /5 3 /8 4 /11 5 /13 /16 /18 6 /18 7 /21 8 /24 9 /27 10 /30 /33 /35 11 /35 12 /38 13 /42 14 /44 15 /47 /50 /52 17 /55 18 /59 19 /62 20 /65 /68 /70 21 /70 22 /73 23 /77 24 /80 25 /83 /85 /87 26 /87 27 /90 28 /94 29 /97 30 /99 /102 16 /52 1
BEI -DA LUKA 1,,, ( ), ( ), 1 : ;, 1 ( ) A ( 狕 á 狅 ) ( 犼犻 ā 狀 ) ( 狋狌 ì) ( 犽狌 ī) B ( 犼犻 á) ( 狕犺狌 ó) ( 狊 ù) ( 狊犺 è 狀 ) C ( 犼 í) ( 狋 ǎ 狀犵 ) ( 犫 ó) ( 犼 ī 狀犵 ) D ( 狇 í) ( 狔狌 á 狀 ) ( 狊狌 í) ( 狆 ǒ) 2 ( ) A B C D 3 (1) ( ) 1 2 (2), ( ) 1, 2 (3), ( ) 1, 2, (4),,,, ( ) 1 2 4 (1),,, ( ) (2), ( ) (3), ( ) (4)Ade, Ade, ( ) 5 ( ) A, B :, C ;, D,,, 6 ( ) A, B,, C, D 1
7,,,,,,, ;,, ( ),,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 ;, 2 ( ),,,, 3,;, 4,,,,,,,,, 5,,, 8 9 10 11 12,,,,,, 2. ; ( ), ; 3.,,,, :,, 4.,,,,,, 5.,, [ ] 2
,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,, 2.,,, :, ;,, 3.,,, (1881 1936),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,, :,,,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3
,:,,,,,,,, 13,, 1926 9 18,, 14 9 15,,10, 16,, 17, ( ),,, 18 ( ),,, : ;, : : 19 ( ),,,, 4
2, ( ), ( ),, ( ), ( ),, ( ), ( ),,, 1.,, ;,,, ;, ;,, 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2, (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) 3,, :,,,,,,, : : : : 4 ( ) A, B,,, C, D,,, 5 (1),, (2),,,,,,,,,,,,,:,:, : 5
,,,,, :,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,: 6, 7 8 : 9 10,, 11,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,, 2.,,,,,,, 3.,,,,,, [ ], [ ], 4.,, 6
,,,,,,,, [ ],,,,,, ;, 1., 2.,,,,, 3.,,,, 4.,,,, 5.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,, : :, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,, ( ) 12,,, 13, 7
14 :,, 15, 16 ( ), (1918 2001),,,,,3,5,,,, ;, 3 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 犼 ī( ) 犼 ǔ ( ) 2, : : : 3, ( ) :: A, B, :,, C, D 4 (1),, :,,, ( ),, ( ), ( ), ( ),, 8
( ),, 1.,,,,,,, : 2.,,,,, [ ],,,, 3.,,,, ;, ;, (2), (3),, 5 (1), ( ) (2),,, ( ),,,, :, (1 :, ),,,,,,, :,,,,, :,,,, :,, ( ) :, ;, ;,,, (2 :,, ),,, (3 : ),,,,,, 9
,,,, ;, ;,,, :, ( ) ( ) 6, 7, 8 9,, ( ), : 10,, 11 ( ), 12 ( ) ;, 13,,,, 1.,,,,,,,, 2.,, (1805 1875),, 1827,, 160,,,,,,,,, 10
4,,,,,,, : : : : : : 1.,/,,,, 2.,, 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 狔 ō 狌 ( ) 狕犺 è 狀 ( ) 2 ( ) A,/ : B,/ : C,/ : D : 3 ( ) A B, C,/ D,/ 4 (1),, : (2) : (3), 5 ( ) A, B C D :,,, 6,/ 11
7 8, /,/, 1 1 : 9 / 10 / //, :,,,,,,,,,,,, [ ],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1.,,,, 2.,,,, 3., 12
,, (1799 1837),,,,,, (1874 1963),,,,,,, 11 :, : 12 13 () 14 15 1 5,( ), 1 2 3 4 5 A 23514 B 52314 C 31425 D 25314 16 ( ),, 17, :, 5 (,, ) (, ) P... 1. { ( ) ( ) 2 ( ) { ( ) 烄 3 烅 ( ) 烆 ( ) 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3)( ) (4) ( ) (5) ( ) (6) ( ) 13
3 (1), : (2), : 4 (1) : : (2) : : (3) : : 5,( ) A /,/ B /, / C / D / 6 (1), ;, ;, (2) 7, ( ) A,, B C, D,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, : :,,,,,, ;,,, 8 (1), ( ) (2) ( ) (3), ( ) (4) ( ) 9 (1), (2),,, 1 (, ) 2 (, ) 3 (, ) 4 (, ) 5 (,) 1., ( ) : ( ), ( ) : 2. :,,,, ( ),, ( ),, ( ), 1.,, ; 14
, ;,,,,,, 2.,,,, ;,,,,,,, 3.,,, :,, ; 10 11,,, 12,, 13,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, : ( ),,,, 1,,,,, 2,,,, 3 4, ( ), : 1 : 2: 3 : 4 : 14 15, 16 (1) : (2) : (3) : 17 : 15
18 ( ),,,,,, 19 ( ),,, :,,,,,, :,, : : :,,, :, :,,,,,, 1, 2, 3, (1021 1086),,,,,, 20 ( ),, 儿子, 别上初中了 我俩一下子就能赚 75 元!,, :,,, 1, :,, : 2,,,,,,, :, 1,,,, 2 ( ) ( ) ( ), 3,, 16
1, 2, 3,,,,,,,,,,,,, (), ( ), ( ) ( ), ( ),,,,, (1), ( ) (2) ( ) (3),,, ( ) (4) ( ) (5) ( ) (6) ( ) (7) ( ) (8) ( ) (9) ( ) (10) ( ) :, (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3), ( ) (4) ( ) (5) ( ) (6) ( ) (7) ( ) (8) ( ) : ( ) : :, ;,,, 3,,,,,,, (1):,,,, :,, :,, :,,, (2): 17
BEI -DA LUKA 6 1 犱犻 ā 狀 ( ) 狓犻 è( ) 犾 á 狀 ( ) 狑 ǎ 狀 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) 2 (1) / : (2),/ : 3 ( ) A / / B / / C / D / 4, (1)( ) / (2) / 5 (1) /,/ / (2),/,/ / 6 (1):,,,,, ( ),, ( ), ( ), 1. 18
,,,, 2., /, :,,,, 3, [ ],,, [ ],, 1,, 2,,,, (2): 7 ( ) A, B /,, C,,,/ D,,,, 8,,,, ;,, ;,, ;,, ;,, ;, 9 10, 11 12 19
13 ( ), :,/ ;/,/ 14 ( ),,,,,, 1,, ( ) 2,, ( ) 3,( ) 4,,, ( ) (1),: (2) ( ) (3), : 15,,, :,,/ ;/,/,, 1913 1935 8,, 1939,, 1938,,, 8, : : 20
7,, : ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ),,, ;, ;, 1 ( ) A ( 犺 ǎ 狅狊 ǒ 狌 ) ( 犮犺 à) ( 犵 ě 狀犵 ) B ( 狇 ǐ) (à 狅 ) ( 犼犻 á) C ( 犮犺 ě 狀犵 ) ( 犱 è 狀犵 ) ( 狑 ǔ) D ( 狋 é 狀犵 ) ( 狔 à 狅狊犺 ī) ( 狕犺狌 à 狀 ) 2 (1),,, (2), (3) 3 (1) ;, (2),,,,, (3),, 4 (1),, (2), 5 ( ) A, B, C,, D, 21
,,,,,,,,,, :,,, :, 6 7,,, ( ) A, B, C,, D,,, 8, : 9 10 :A ;B ;C ;D (1),, ( ) (2), ( ), 1 2,,,,,, 3,,,,,,,, 2, :,,,,, 3,,, 22
, 1,, 2,,,,, 3,,,, (1840 1897), 1870,,, 4,,,,,,, :,,,,, 5,,,,,, 6,,,,,, 7,,, :,, 8,,, :,,,,,, 9,,, :,,,,,, :,,, 10,,,,,,,,, :, 瑏瑡,, ( ) 11 3 12 7, 13 : 5, ; 9, 14, ( ) A B C, D 23
15, (80 ) 16 ( ),,,, (), 1870 7,,,,,,,,, 50, 17,, 35 ( ) 56% 1% 17% 3% 7% :16%,,, 1, 2 : 3 : 8 1 犱犻 é ( ) 犼狌 é ( ) 狕犺狌 ó ( ) 狓犻 è ( ) 2, (1),,, ( ) (2), ( ) (3), ( ) (4), ( ) 3, (1) (2) (3),,,, :, 24
: : :, :, 1 [ ] : (1) :,, (2) :, [ ] :(1),, (2),, 2,,, 3 (4) (5) 4 5 :,, 6,,,, 1 2008 2,,,,,,, 3 3 14,,,, 4,,,, 5,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,10 ; 11420 ; 6,;,, ; 7,, 25
,,,,,,,, 8,, 9, ;, ;,, 10,,, ( 2008 5 16 ) 7, 8 7 9 10 ( ) A, B, C,, D, 11,,,,,80, 1,,, 2,,,,,,, 3,,,,, (1889 1927),,,, 20 20,,,,,,, ; 26
,, ;,, ( ), ( ),,, ( ) 12 ( ), 13 ( ),, 9,,, ( ),,, ( ),, 1, 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 犺狌 ì( ) 犾 à 狀 ( ) 犾 á 狀 ( ) 2,,,,,,,,, 3 (1), ( ) (2),, ( ) (3),, ( ) 4 5 (1),,, 27
28 (2),, (3), 6 7,,, 1, 2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3,,,,,, 4,,,,,,,,,, 5 :,,,, 2 [ ], :, [ ],,,, 3,,,,
,,, :,,,,, 4,,,,,,,,,,,, 6,,, ;, ; ;, 7,, : 8,, : 9,,,,,,, 10,,, 瑏瑡, 8 2 9,,, 1,,, 2,, 3,,, 10, 11 12 ( ),,,, :,,,,,,,,,, ( ) :,,,,,,,,, ( ) 29
:,,,,,, ( ) : (1912 1996),,, 1941 9 18,, : 1929,,, 1931 9 18,,, 10 1 ( 犽 ě 犺 à 狀犽 è 犺 á 狀 ) ( 狔 ā 狀狔 à 狀 ) ( 犼 í 犼 ì) ( 犼犻 à 狀犼犻 ā 狀 ) ( 犼狌 ǎ 狀犼狌 à 狀 ) ( 犼犻 ě 狕 ǐ) ( 狕犺 ù 狕犺狌 ó) ( 狋犻 ě 狋犻 è) 2 ( ) A ( ) ( ) B ( ) ( ) C ( ) ( ) 3,, : 4 (1) : (2) : (3) : (, ) (, ) 1 { (, ) (, ) 2 (, ) { (, ) P... 1 (, ) 2 (, ) 30
: ( ),, ( ),, ( ),,,, 1, ;, ;,, 2,, 5 (1) : (2) : (3) : (4) : (5) : (6) : 6,, (1), :, ( ) (2), :, ( ) (3), ;, ( ) (4) ;, ( ) 7 8,, ;, ;,,,,,,, :,, ;, 9 (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) 10 (1) (2) 11 ( ) A, B, C, D, 12 (1), 31
32 (2), (3), 13,,,,,,,,,,,, 14 ( ) A ( ) B ( ) C ( ) D ( ) 15 : : 16 (1), (2) 17, ( ) A, B, C, D, 18 19 ( ),, 3 [ ],, [ ],, [ ], [ ],,,,,, :,
1, 2,, 3,,,,,,, : 1 1 : 2 2 :, 3 : 3, : 4 (), 5 ( ), ( ), ( ) 6 (), ( ), ( ), ( ), : 7, 4500,,,,, 5464,75 ( ) 33
:,, : : 1972 1996 25, 19,57, 682, 36 90, 1997 2 7,,, 700 : : 7247, :7, 1779 ; 5, ::,,,,,,,, 8, ( ), ( ), ( ),, ( ) 9,, 10 34
BEI -DA LUKA 11,,,,, : : : : : : : 1, 1 ( ) A ( 狓 ū 狀 ) ( 犼犻 à) ( 狉 ú) B ( 狔 ā 狀 ) ( 狋狌 ò) ( 狓 ǎ 狀 ) C ( 狔 à 狀 ) (á 犻 ) ( 犮狌 ì) D ( 犺狌 á 狀犵 ) ( 犫 ō) ( 狓 ū 狀 ) 2 ( ) A B C D 3 ( ) A, B, C,, D, 4 ( ), A B C D 5 (1), ( ) (2), ;, ;, ( ) 6,,,,, ( ), 35
:,,,,,,,,, 36, :, 7 ( ) A B C 8,, 9 10 ( ) 11,, 1,,,, 2,,,20 90, 3, 4 5 1994 11 29,,, 50,,, 6, 7 : 8 6 ; 4 12 8, 9, 10, 2, :, 3,,,, 4,,,,, 50, ;, 50, 20,,,
,,,,, 1 1898,, 2, ;,, 3,,,,1922, 1957,,, 瑏瑡,, 瑏瑢, ( ),, 瑏瑣,,,,, 瑏瑤, :,, 瑏瑥,,,, 瑏瑦,, ;,, 瑏瑧, 瑏瑨,, 12 13 1 2 14 7 15,, 16 ( ) 2005,,,,,, 1975 11 26 3421,, 17 ( ) ( 15 ),,,, 37
(1) : (2) : 18, 17 24 32 33 34 30, (1924 1986),, 1986 7 29, 1999,, 12 1 ( ) A ( 狓 ī) ( 狊犺狌 ò) ( 狇 ì) B ( 狀 í) ( 狓犻 à 狅 ) ( 犼犻 ǒ 狀犵 ) C ( 狊犺狌 ā 犻 ) ( 犱犻 é) ( 犾 ì) D ( 犺 à 狅 ) ( 狀 í 狀犵 ) ( 犱 ò 狌 ) 2 ( ) A,, B,, C,,,, D, 3 ( ) A ( ) ( ) B ( ) ( ) C ( ) ( ) D ( ) ( ) 4, ( ) (1) (2),,, (3), (4),, A,, ( ),,, ( ),,, 38
1,,,,,, 2,,,,, 3,,,,, ; B C D 5 (1),, ( ) (2),,,, ( ) (3), ( ) (4),, ( ) 6 (1), ( ) (2)1930 1932, ( ) (3),, ( ) (4),,, : ( ) 7 (1),, ;,, ( ) (2),, ( ) (3),,, ( ) (4),, ( ) 8,, (1),, ( ) (2),,, ( ) (3),,,, ( ) (4) ( ),, 30,, 1, 2,, ;,, 3,, 1930 1932,,4,,,,,,, ;,, 39
5,,,,,,, 9 ( 15 ) 10 11 12,,,, 13,, 1,,,,,, 2, 3,,, 4,, 34,,,,,,,,,,, 5, 6,,,,,,, :,,,,,, 7,,,,,, 4 [ ],, 1,,,,, 2,,, 3 (1),, (2),,,,, 40
,,,,, 4,,,,,,, 1905, 1926,,, 1932, 1933 9,,,, :,,,, :, ;, :, 8, 9,,, 10,,,, ( ) ( ),:,, 瑏瑡, :, ;, 30,,, :,, 瑏瑢, ;, ;,, 瑏瑣, 14, 1, 瑏瑣, ( )( )( ) 15,,, 16 瑏瑡, 17, 瑏瑢 A B C 18, 瑏瑣 19 ( ), 20, 41
13 42 1 ( ) A ( 犽 ǎ 狀 ) ( 犽 ē) ( 狕犺 ā 狀犵 ) B ( 犺 é) ( 犮犺 ú) ( 狉 ě) C ( 狓 ù) ( 狆 á 狀 ) ( 狔 ì) D ( 狊狌 ì) ( 狓犻 ā 狅 ) ( 狀 ǐ) 2. ( ) A.,, : B.,, :, C., : D.1930 1932, :,,,, 3 ( ) A B, C D :,,,,, 4 (1), ( ) (2) : ( ) (3), ;,, ( ) (4), ( ) 5,, (1),, ( ) (2),,, ( ) (3),,,,, ( ) (4) ( ) 6 (1) 1798,1820, (2),,,,,, ( ), ( ), ( ),, 1,,,,,, :
2,,,,, 3,,,,, 1, :,, 2 7 (1), (2),,1770 12 16,,,,,,,,,,,, 11, 13, 1787,,,,,,, 17,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ) 8, (1) : 43
(2) : 9 10 11 (1) : (2) : 12, 13, : : 14 ( ), :,,,,,,1922, 1937 1956,,,,,, ( ),,, ( ) 14 44 1 犫 è 狀犵 ( ) 狇犻 à 狅 ( ) 狕 ò 狀犵 ( ) 犾狌 ǒ( ) 犳 ù ( ) 犼 ī( ) 犿犻 ù( ) ǎ 犻 ( ) 犼 í ( ) 2 ( ) A (, ) (, ) B ( ) ( ) C ( ) ( ) D ( ) ( )
( ), ( ), ( ), 1 [ ] [ ] 2,, 3,,,,, 3, ( ), ;,, A B C D 4 ( ) A,, B, C D 5 ( ) A (),,, B, C,, D 6 (1),, ( ) (2) : ( ) (3), ( ) (4),,, ( ) 7, : : : :, 1,, 2, 18 20 45
,,,,,,,,, 3,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,, 4,,,,,:,,,,,, 5 15 20,,, 3,,,,,,, 6,,,,,,, 8 (, ) A B C D E 9 2, 4, :,,,,,,,, 1,, 2,, (1850 1893),, 10 3,, 11 5, ; ; 46
;, (1821 1880),,,, 36,,, ( ),,, ( ) ( ) 12 ( ),,,,,, :, :,,,,, (1), (2) 13 360, 有卓越贡献的中外名人 (36 人 ) 艺术之星 (40 人 ) (1): 10% 11% 25% 54% (2), : 实力派影视歌星 (90 人 ) 偶像派影视歌星 (194 人 ) 15 (, ) (, ) ( 烄,, 1 烅 ) 烆 ( ) 1 ( ) A ( 犼 ǐ) B ( 狔 á) C ( 犵 è 狀犵 ) D ( 狊狌 ì) 2 ( ) A :, B, :, C, : ( ) D :, 3 ( ) A, B 47
C, D 4 ( ) A 1 2 B 1 2 C 1 2 5 ( ) A / B / / C / D /, / 6 (1),, 1362 (2),, ( ) (3),, (4) 7, ( ) A,, B, C,, D,, :, :,,,,, :, :,,, 8 (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) 9 (1) (2), 10 11 (1) (, ) 烄 2 烅 ( 烆,, ) 1. ( : :, ) 2. ( : : ) 3. ( :, :) 4. ( : : ) 5. ( : : ), :, ( ), ( ),, 1,,,,,,, ;, 48
2 [ ],,,,, [ ],,,,, 3, [ ],,,,,,,,,, 1., ; 2., 3.,,, (1019 1086),, ( ),,,, 1084, (2) 12, (1), (2), 13 14, 1 :,, : : : 2 :, ;, ;,, 3 : 1 : 2 :, 3 : 15, (1)( ) (2) ( ) 16 ( ) A, B, C :, D 17, 18 : 19, 20,,,, : : 49
21 ( ), :, ( ) :,,, ( ) : :,, ( ) : 22 ( ),,, 1362,,,,,,,,,,, 1 ( ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 瑏瑡 瑏瑢 瑏瑣 ( ),( ): 2, :13,,, (1),,, 1,, 2,,,, 3, 50
4,,,, 1., 2., 3., 4., (2), (3) :,,,,,, 3, (1), () (2), (3) 4,, : : 5,,, :,,,,,, :, ;, ;,,, (1) : (2) : 51
BEI -DA LUKA 16 1 ( ) A ( 犱 ǐ) ( 狊犺 ě 狀犵 ) ( 犱 ò 狌 ) ( 犱 à 犻 ) B ( 犳 ú) ( 狓犻 è) ( 犮狌 ā 狀 ) ( 犱狌 ò) C ( 犺 á 狀犵 ) ( 犼犻 ù) ( 狊 ǎ 狀 ) ( 犮犺 á 狀 ) D ( 犼 í) ( 狓犻 à 狀犵 ) ( 狓 ù) ( 犼犻 ǎ 狅 ) 2 (1),, : (2), : (3),, : 3 (1),, ( ) (2),, ( ) (3),,,, ( ) (4), ( ) 4 (1),,,,,, ( ) (2),,,,, ( ) (3),,, ( ) 5,, ( ) A,,,,,, ( ),, ( ), ( ), 1,,,,,, 52
2,, ;, ;,,,, 3,, :,,, 4,, : :,, ; ; :,,, B,, C,,, D,, 1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2, ;,,,,,,,, 3,,,,, 4, ;,,,,, 6 1 7 8,,,,,, 9 2, : : : : 10,,,, ( ) A, B, C, D, 11,, 53
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,, 12, 13,, ( ) A B C D 14, 15 16,,, :, :,,,, : :, [ ], 1,,, ;,, 2,,,, 3,,, 54
, 1922, 20 3 :,,,,,,,,,,,, 17 ( ), 18,,,,,,,, : ; ;, (1) (2),, (3),,,, 19 17,,,,, 1 ( ) A ( 犺狌 ì) ( 狊 ā 犻 ) ( 犽 à 狀犵 ) ( 犼犻 à 狀 ) B ( 狋犻 á 狀 ) ( 犼 ī) ( 狕犺狌 ó) ( 狉 ó 狀犵 ) C ( 狊 ù) ( 狕犺 ò 狌 ) ( 犺 à 狀 ) ( 犫 à 狀犵 ) D ( 狋 ó 狀犵 ) ( 犼犻 á) ( 犳 ú) ( 犿 ò) 2 ( ) (1), (2),,, 55
(3), (4),, A B C D 3 (1), (2), 4 ( ) A,, B,,,, C,, D 5.( ) A B C D,, 1 2,,,,,,, 3, ;, 4,, 5, 6 6 2 7 8 ( ), ( ), ( ),,, 1,,, 2, : (1), (2) (3),,,, 56
9 3,, 3 [ ], [ ] :,,, ;, ;, ;, ;, :,, :,,, [ ],, 1,,,, 1,,,, 2,, ;,, 3,,,, ;, ;,,,,,,,,,,, ;, 4,,,,,,,, 5,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 6,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 7,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8, ; 57
;,13 ;,,, ( 2009 4 13, ) 10 1 :,,, ;, 11, (1),, (2), ;,,,,,,,,,,, 12 5,, ;, ;, ;, ;, ( ) 2,, :, 13 3,, 14 15 ( ),,,,,, 3, :,,,,, 16 ( ),,,,,, 58
,,,, 2000,,, 17 (1) (2),, (3), :, :,, 18, ( ),,, 1 ( ) ( ) 狇犻 è ( ) ( ) 狊犺 ā( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 ( ) A, B, C,, D, 3 ( ), ( ),, ( ),,, 1, 2, 3 4,, A 314 B 4231 C 1342 D 2413 59
4 ( ) A, B,, C D,,, 5,, (1) ( ) (2),,,, ( ) (3),,,, ( ) (4), ( ) 6, ( ),,,,,,,,,32,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 7, 8 1, 2,,, 3,, :, ;, 4,,,, 1, :,, 60
, 9,,,, 10, 11,,,,, 2,, ;, 12 ( ), :,, ;,,,, : ( ) ;, 3,,,,,, (1898 1975),,, 13,,,,,, (1), :,,,,,,, : :,, : ( ), :,,, : :,, : :, ;, ;, (2) ( ) : : 61
A B C D (3),,, (4),,,,,,,, 1933,1938 1,,,,, ;,, ;,,, ;,, ;, 19 1 狆 í 狀犮 ù( )( ), ; ( ), ;, ; ( ), 犮犺 ì 狕犺 à( )( ) ;,, ; ( ),,( ) 2, (1) A,, B,, (2) A,, B, 3 (1),,, ( ), ( ), ( ), 62
1 [ ] [ ] : [ ] : [ ] : 2,,,,, 3,,,,,,,,, 4,,,,,, : (2), : (3) : 4 ( ) A,, B,,,, C,, D H1N1,, 5, ( ),,,,,,, A, B, C, D, 6 (1), ;, ;, ;, ;,, ;,, ( ) (2),,,, ( ) (3),,, ( ) (4) ( ) 7 ( ) A,,, B, C,, D 63
,, A,, :,,, B : B,,,,,A, A,, B 1 B,,,,B A,,B,, A,, 2, B A A B,, 3 100,,, B,,, 4,, B,,, A 8, (1) A : (2) B : (3) : 9 1234 ( 4 ) 1 2 3 4 10 (1), (2) A B,, 11 B 1,,,, 2,,, (1900 1999),,, 1919,, 64
,,,,,, 12 13 ( ) ( ),,,, 14 ( ),, 20 (, ) 1. (, ) { (, ) (, ) 烄 2. 烅 (, 烆 ) 1. (, ) 2. (, ) 3. (, ) 4. (,) 1 ( : : ) 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 ( ) A B, C, D 3 ( ) A B, C, D, 4 ( ) 1 () 2 ( ) 3,, () 4 ( ) 5,(, ) 6,( ) A 123 B 234 C 345 D 456 5 ( ) A B 65
C D 6 ( ) A : B : C : D : 7 ( ) A / B / C / / D / / 8 ( ) A : B, :, C : ( ) ( ) D, :, 9 (1), (2),,, (3),,,,,,,,,,,,, 1,, 2 3,, 4,,, ;,,, 5, 6,, ;,, 7,,, 10 (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4)( ) 11 (1), (2),, 2 ( : : ) 3 ( : : ) 4 ( : : ) 5 ( : : ) 6 ( : : ), ( ), ( ), ( ), 1,,,,, 2 [ ] : ;,,, ;,,, :,,,, 66
,,, [ ],, 1,, :, ;, ;,,,,, 2 :,, ;,,,,,,,,, 3,,,, 12, ( ) A,, B,,, C,, D,, 13 (1),,, : (2), : (3) : (4) : 14,, 3 4, 5,, 15, ( ),,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,, 16, (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4)( ) 17 18 19, 67
20 21 ( ), :,,,,,,,,,, 22 (2009 ), (1), 1 2 (2), :,,,, :, : 23 2007,,,,,,,,,, 4,,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,, ;,, ;,,, ;,,, 1 1, 2, 3, 68
4, 1 2 3 4 1 2 ( ),,,,,,, 3 4 5, 6 :, A ( ) B ( ) C ( ) D ( ) 2, ( ) ( ) A B C D 3 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 4 5,,, : 6, :, 7, 8,, 9,,,,, 69
BEI -DA LUKA 21 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) 犿 á 犻 ( ) ( ) 狕 ī 狕 ī( )( ) è( ) ( )( ) 狕犺 ì( ) 狋狌 ò( ) 2 ( ) A B C D 3, ( ) (1) : (2), (3),, A B C D 4 ( ) A,,,, B,, :,,, C,,, D :, 5 ( ) A 20 B, C D, 6 ( ) A ;,,,,, ( ), ( ), ( ), 1,,,, 70
2 [ ], :, [ ], :, :,, [ ] : : 3, :,,,,, 4,,,,, B C,,,, D :,,,,,,, :,,,,,,10 29,, 11 12,,,,,, 7 8 9 ( ) 10 11,,,,,,,,, 71
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 12 13 14 15 16 17, 18 1,,, :, ; ;,,, 2,,,,, 16,,,,,,, 3,, 72
(1881 1942),,,,,,,, 19 ( ),,,,,,,,,, 20 ( ) 2008 9 28 17 37,,,,, : : 22,, ( ), 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 (1) ( ) (2), ( ) (3), ( ) 3 (1) ( ) (2), ( ) 73
(3), ( ) (4), ( ) (5) ( ) 4, ( ) A,, B, C,, D,, 5 :, 6 :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ), ( ),, 1, [ ],,, [ ],,,,, 2 (1),,,, (2), 74
,,, (3),,,, ;,, (4),,,,,,, 3,,,,,,,, 4, 7,, 8,, 9 10 11,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,, :,,:,,,, 75
:,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,, :, :, :, :,,,,,, ( 2007 8, ) 12 : : : : : : 13 14, 15, 16 ( )2002, 5,,3 1,,, 2,,, (1900 1944),,, 1923, 1926,,,, 1939,,,, 76
1944 7 31,,,, ( ),,, ( ) 17 (2009),, 131, 36, 21 532 436,,, (1) (2) (3) ( : QualitySafety) 23 1960 5,, ( ), ( ),, : ( ), ( ),, ( ), 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 ( ) A 5 24,,, B,30, C,, D 3 ( ) A, B C D, 4 ( ) A 5 24,,, B,,,,,, C,, 77
D, 70 5 ( ) A,, B 1960 5,, C,,, D,, 6,,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,, 6194,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,, 1,,, 2, 1942,, 3,, [ ] 5 24,,, [ ], 4,,,,, 78
1,,,, 2,,,,, (1934 2000),,, 1960,,,,,,,, ;,,, 7, 8, 9,, 10, 11, 12 ( ) 1960 5,,, 1960 3 9, 5120, 214,,, :,,,, 13 ( ) (1) : : (2) : : 79
24 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) 犿 í( ) 犿 è 犻 ( ) 犼 í( ) 2, ( ), ( ), ( ) 3 A ( ) B, ( ), ( ) C, ( ) D,, ( ) 4 ( ) A,, B,,, C, D, 5 A B,,, 6 (1), ( ) (2),,, ( ) (3) ( ) (4), ( ) 7 :, ;, :,,, ( ), ( ), ( ), 1,,,,,,,, 2,,,,, 80
3,,, 250, [ ], 1,, :,,, :,,,,, 2,,, : 1, 2, 3 A, B ; C, D,,,, 4,,,,,,,, 5, 6,,,,,,,, 7,, 8, 9,, 10,,,,,,, 瑏瑡, 瑏瑢,,,,,,,, 81
8 a b 47 c d A: B: C: D: 9 7,,,,, 10 10 11, ;,,, 12 ( ),, (1911 2004),, 1937 20, 53 1966,1970 1980 11 4,,1981 1 20 1984 11,, (1),, (2),,, (3),,, 1986 1 28, 56, 2003 2 1,,7 82
25 1 (, ) 2 (, ) 3 (, ) 1 ( : : ) 2 ( : : ) 3, ( : : ),,,, ( ),, ( ), 1, 1 ( ) ( )( ) ( ) 2 (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4)( ) (5) ( ) (6) ( ) (7) ( )(8) ( ) 3 (1),, ( ) (2), 4,, 5,,,, ;,, ;,,, 6 (1), (2), 7, 8 83
9,,,,,, ;, 10 (1),, (2), ;, 11 ( ) 12 13,, ;,, ;,,,,,,, 14 ( ) A,:, B,:, C,, :,, D,:, 15 ( ) A, B C ;,, D,, 16,,,,,,,, 2, ;,,,, 3,,,, 4,,,, ;,,, 1 2 84
,,,,,,,,,, 17 ( ) 18 ( ) :,, : (1), :1 2 :1 2 (2), A. B. (3) 1, 2 3,, 1,,, 2 ; ; ; ; : 85
3 (1) :,, : (2) ( 30 ) : 5 21,21 8 30 14 :19 20,3 1, : 2005 3 5, 8848 4 1 2 3 4,, ( ), ( ) 4,,,,;,,, ;,,,,,, ( ), ( ), ( 5,, (1), ( ) 1 2 (2),,, ),, ( ), ( ),,, ( ) 86
BEI -DA LUKA 26, ( ), ( ), ( ), 1, :,, :,,,,,,,,,, 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 (1), (2) 3 (1),,, (2),, 4,,, 5,, 1,,,,,, 2, 3, :,, 4,,,,,, 87
,, 5,, 6,,, 7 8, 6 (1) : (2) : (3) : 7 1, 8,,, 9 10 ( ),,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ; 2,,,,,,,,,, 3,,,,,,, 4,, [ ], :, :, :,,, 1,,, 88
, :,, 2 :,,,,, :, ;, ;,,,, (1898 1958), 1921 1923 1927, 1958,, 1959,,,,,,,, :,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 11,, : ; : ; : ; : : 12 13, (1), : (2) : 14,,, 15, : : :,,,,,, : 89
16, ; ;, 17 ( ),,, 18 ( ),,,,,,,,,,, 20,, 27 90 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 ( ) A B C D 3 ( ),,,,,, A B C D 4 (1), ( ) (2) ( ) (3), ( ) (4) ( ), ( ), ( ) ( ), ( ) ( ), ( )
1 :, :, :,, 2,, :,,, ;,,,,, ;,,,, 3, [ ] 5 ( ) A, B, C,,,,, D, 6 ( ),,, A B C D, 7,,,,,, 1,,,,,,,,, 2 3,,,,, 4,,, 5,,, 6,,,,, 7, 8 9 10 91
11 4 : ; 12, ; 13, :,,,,, ( ) :,,,,, ( ),,,, 1,,,, 2,,,,, :, 3,,,,,, 4,,,, 5,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 6,,,,, 7,, 8, 1,,,,, 2,,,,, 3,, 4 92
,,,, 1952, 1969, 18 1984 500,,,,,, 9,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 10 瑏瑡,, 瑏瑢, (, ) 14 1, 15 8, 16, 17, ( ) (50 ),,,,, 110 130, 70, 40 50, 15 20,,,,,, 18 ( )20,,,,, 19 2008, 93
28 94 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 犮犺 ù( ) 犺 è( ) 犼 ī( ) 犾 á 狀 ( ) 2 (1) /,/ (2) / 3 (1)( ) (2) / ( ) (3) / ( ) (4) ( ) 4 (1) : (2) : (3) : 5 (1) /,, (2) / / 6 ( ) A, B,, C, D, ( ) 1,,,,,, :, :, : : : 1 [ ] :,/ [ ], : [ ], : /
2,,,, 3, ; ;,,,, 4, 20 70,,,,,,, 1,,, 2,, 3, 4,,,,,,, 5, 6,, 7 : 8,,,,,,,, 9, 10, 瑏瑡,,, 瑏瑢,,,, 瑏瑣,, :, ;, 瑏瑤,,,,, 瑏瑥,, 瑏瑦,,, 瑏瑧,, 瑏瑨,,, A, B ; C, D, 瑏瑩,,, 7 瑏瑨 1 2 3 4 A: B: C: D: 8 2 95
9,, : 10 : ;, 11 2 12,,, 13 ( ), (10 ) :,,, :,,,,,,, 1923, 20 40, 14 ( ), :2007 10 12,,,, 2002,, 2008 6 29, 2 6, 13,,,,,,, 40 96
29,,, ( ),, ( ),, 1, :,,,,,,, 2,, :,, ;,,,, :, ; 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 A ( ) B ( ) C ( ) D ( ) 3 (1) ( ), ( ) (2) ( ),, ( ) 4 (1) (2) 5, ( ) 1 2 3 4, 5 6 7 8 9 10 : : 6, ( ) A, B C, D 7,, 40 36, ( ),,,,, 97
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ; ;,,,, ;,,, ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8 9 10,, 11,, 12 13 14, ; ; ;,,, ;, ;, ; 3 [ ], [ ] ; [ ],,,, 1,,,,,, 2,,,, (1707 1788),, 40 36, 98
,,,,, 15 ( ), :,, (),, :,,,,, :,,,,,, 16 (2009),, (1) (2) 30 (, ) 1. { ( ) ( ) 烄 (, ) 2. 烅 烆 ( ) 3. ( ) { ( ) 4. ( ) { ( ) 1. (, ) 2. (, ) 1 (1), ( ) (2) 犼犻 ǒ 狀犵 ( ), (3), ( ) (4), 犱 ā 狀犱 ā 狀 ( )( ) (5) 犿 í 狀犵 ( ), 狓犻 á( ) (6) 狊狌 ì( ) (7) 犿 è 犻 ( ), (8) ( ), 2 ( ) A,, B, C,, D, 3 ( ) A ( ) ( ) B ( ) ( ) C ( ) ( ) D ( ) (, ) 99
4 ( ) A ( ) B ( ) C ( ) D ( ) 5 ( ) A B C D 6, 7, 8 (1), (2) ( ) 1, 2, 3, ;, 4, A B C D,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 9 (1)( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) (5)( ) (6) ( ) 10 ( ) A,, B C D 11 ( ) A / B / / C / / D / / 3. (,) :,, :, ( ),, ( ),, 1 :,,,,,,,,, 2,, [ ] 100
,, [ ],,,,, 3,,,,, 1,,,,, 2, : ;,,, ;, ; 12 (1),, (2),, 13 : 14,,, ( ), ( ),,,,,,,,, 15 (1)( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) 16 (1) (2) 17 18, ( ),, 19 20 ( ), :, (1640 1715),,, ( ) 101
21 ( ), (1),,, 491,, (2), (3) 22 ( ),,,,, : (1), (2),,,,,,,, 1, 早期甲骨文晚期甲骨文大篆金文小篆隶书楷书 (1) : (2) : 2, 3, 4 (1) : 1,, 2,,, 3 4 1 2 3 4,,, 102
,, ( ),,,,,, (2) : (3) : 5 6, 1 : ( ) 2 :, 3 : ( ),, 19, 1, :, 2, :, 3,, : ;, : 4, :, 5, :, 6, :, 7, :, 103
8, :, 9,, :, 10,,,:, 11,, :, 12, :,, 13 (2009 ),, ;,, (1), (2) 14, 15, : 20 :,,, :,, 2004 :,,, (1) 4 : (1) :,,, (2) :,, (3) : 5 :,,,,, 1 : ( ) 2 : 3 :,, 4 :,,, 1 2,, 3,, 104
4,, 5,, 6,,,,,,,,, (2), (2 ) : :,,, 16, ( ) A, B,,, C, D,, 17 105
综合测试卷 : : :100 :120 (15 ) 1 ( ) (2 ) A ( 狊狌 ǐ) ( 狆 ǔ) ( 犾 í) ( 犫 ǐ) B ( 犵 ā 狀犵 à) ( 狊 à 狀 ) ( 狑 ā) ( 狕 á 狅 ) C ( 犼 ì) ( 犾 ù) ( 狋狌 ì) ( 犿 í) D ( 狊犺 ú) ( 狕 ǔ) ( 狊犺 ù 狀 ) ( 犾犻 á 狀 ) 2 ( ) (2 ) 5 (5 ) (1),, :,, :, (2),,: ;, :,,, (45 ), ; ( ), 11 14 (14 ) :, 6 (2 ) :, : (10 ) (, )(4 ) (%) (%) (%) (%) 40 26 20 14 44 25 19 12 49 22 18 11 (1) (2),,,,,,,,,,, : A,,, :,, B,,,,, C,, ;,,,, ( ) D, 7 :,,,, 3 ( ) (2 ), ;,,, A, ;,,,,, B :,, (2 ),, ( ) C : 11 (2 ) D,,,, (1)( ) (2) ( ) 8 : 12 (4 ) 4 ( ) (2 ) (2 ) (1), A, :1 2 :1 2,, 9 :,, (2), B,,,,,, ( ) (2 ) 13 ( ) C, : (4 ), : : D,, 10 : ( ):, 1
14 (4 ) ( ), 15 16 (6 ),, :, 15,, (3 ),,, (3 ) 18 ( ) (2 ),,,, A,,, : B,,, C, : 8,, ( 2009 1 ) D,,,, 20 4,,, (4 ) 19,, (4 ) 16,, ( ), 20 23 (16 ) (3 ) ( ), 17 19 (9 ),, 2,,,,,,,,,, : 3,, 23,,, (4 ) ;,,,,,,,,, : 4,,,, (50 ), 24,,,, 5,,,,,,,,,:,, ;,,,,,, 6,,, 600,,,,,,,,,, 17, 1,,,,, 22 7 :,, (4 ) 7,, 2 21,,,, (4 )
综合测试卷 : : :100 :120 (17 ) 1 (4 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 犼 ù 狀 ( ) 犼 ù 狀 ( ) 犼 ù 狀 ( ) 犼 ù 狀 ( ) 2 (2 ) (1),,, (4 ) D, :, 6 (5 ) (1),, ( ) (43 ) (2), ( ), 10 13 (12 ), ( ) (3),, :,,,,,, (4),,,, ;,,, 10 (4 ) :, (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (5), (3) ( ) (4) ( ),, 11 (4 ) (1), ( ) (10 ) (2), ( ), (3), ( ),, (2), (4),/ ;/, :/ ( ) 7 :, 3 (2 ),,, 12 ;, (1) / ( ), (2 ) (2),/ / ( ) ( )(2 ) (3),,, ( ) : (4), ( ) 4 ( ) (2 ) : 13, A /, / /, B /, / / 8 :,, (2 ) C / /, / /,, D / / / / / / (4 ) 5 ( ) (2 ) : A, : ( ), 14 19 (15 ), : B 20 40 :, 9 :,,, C,,,,,,, :,, 3
, ( ), 20 24 (16 ) 21 : (2 ) : :,,, :,,, :,,, ( )(3 ), :,,, 22,, :,,,, :,, (3 ), :,,,,,, :,,,,,,,, 23,,,,,,,,,, 4 (2 ),,,, :,,,,,,, 24, 14 (2 ),,,, (4 ) 15,,, (3 ) :,,,, (50 ) :,,, 25 16,, (2 ),,,,, :,,,,,, 17,, 600 (3 ) 18,,,,,,,,, : / / / / / /, :,, :,,500 (3 ) 19 ( )(2 ) 20 (2 ) 4
综合测试卷 6 ( ) (2 ) (4) (2 ) A,, :, 9, (2 ) B,, 40, :, 40 : C,, 8,:, : : :100 :120, 8,, D :, 7, (16 ), (4 ) : 1 (2 ),, ( 犮狌 ì) : : ( 犽狌 ī) ( 狊狌 ì),,,, : : ( 狉狌 ì) ( 狓 ú 狀狓 ú 狀 ) 1845, 13,,,, 2 ( ) (2 ),, (44 ) A :, ( ), (18 ) B (1):, :, :, C 1,, D 2 (2):,, :, : 3 ( ) (2 ),,,,, ( ),, : (10 ) 1 : :,,,,,, :,, A :,,,,, 3 B, :, 5, 6, C :, D ( ) 4 ( ) (2 ) 8 (8 ) 1 : 2 : 3 : A,, (1) (2 ) 4 :, 5 :, B, 6 : C,, (2) (2 ) 10 (4 ) D, (1) ( ) (2)( ) : 5 ( ) (2 ) (3) ( ) (4)( ) A 11 (3 ) (3), ( B,, )(2 ) C : D, 5
12 15 (2 ) (4 ),, :, 1947 6, 16 ( 8 )(3 ) 13, (4 ) (1) : (2) :,,,,, 17,, 14,(3 ) ( ) 19, (3 ) (2 ) 18 (3 ) ( ), (10 ) 20,,, (3 ),, ( ), (16 ),,,,, ;,,,,, 1500 21,, :,,, 8 :,, (3 ), :,,,,,,, 22, (3 ) 1944 10 12,, : :,, : 100,,,,,,,,,,, 23,,,,,, (4 ) :,300,,,,,, :,, (50 ), 55, 24,,,,, ;,,, : 1943 1947,,, ( ),,,,,,,,, :(1);(2) 600 ( 20 ),, 6
综合测试卷 (43 ) B ( ), 11 16 (18 ),,,, C,,,,, D,,,, : : :100 :120,,, 6 (4 ),,,,, (1),,,,,,, ( ), (17 ) (2) :,,,, 1 ( ) (2 ),, A ( 狓 ǐ 狀犵 ) ( 犺 á 狀犵 ) ( 犮狌 ā 狀犱狌狅 ) (3) :, 11 (2 ) B ( 犿 ù) ( 犼 ī) ( 犺狌 ì) (1) ( ) C ( 狋 ī 狀犵 ) ( 狕犺 ē 狀 ) ( 犮 à 狀 ) (4) (2) ( ) D ( 狔 ì) ( 犺 ō 狌 ) ( 狔 ǔ) ( ) (3)( ) 2 ( ) (2 ) (4)( ) A 12 (2 ) B 7,,, (1),, C 1 5,, D 3 ( ) (2 ), (2),, A,,,,, B,, 50 (3 ) 13 (2 ) C D, 4 ( ) (2 ) 14, (4 ) :,,,,,,, (10 ) A,,,, B,, 15 (4 ) 8 : (3 ) C,,,,, 9 (3 ),, 16,, (4 ) D,, 10,, (4 ) 5 ( ) (2 ) : : ; A,, : : 7
( ), (12 ) 20,,(3 ) :,, :,,,,,, :1995, :,,,,,,, :,200 :,,,,,,,, ( ), (13 ),,,,,,,, 21, ( )(2 ),, 1,,,, :,, : 22 4,,,,,, : (2 ),,,,, 2,,, CD,,, 23,,,, 55,10 3, Beyond,,,,, (3 ), :, :,,,,,,, 24,,,, 4,,,, :, (2 ), :,, 25, 13,, (4 ),,,, 18 1767,,,,,,,,,, (50 ),,,, 26 : (, ),,, :(1) 17, ;(2) 5,, (2 ) H O T,, 18, : :,,,,, (4 ) : 19,, (3 ), 6,,, 8
综合测试卷 D, 5 (2 ),,; (45 ) : : :100 :120,, ; ( ), 11 15 (14 ), ;,, ;,,,,,,,,,,, ;,,,, (15 ) 6 (3 ), 1 (2 ) (1), ( ) 11 (6 ) 狆 ú 犳 ú,, (2) :, ( ( ) ) ( ( ) ) (1) 狆 ú 犳 ú (3) :, 12 ()(2 ) (2) 2,(4 ) (10 ) (1),,,,,, 13 ( ), (2 ) (2),, 3 ( ) (2 ) A, 7,, 14 (2 ), B, (3 ) C,,, 15 (2 ) 8 D, : (2 ) ( ), 16 20 (16 ) 4 ( ) (2 ) 9,, A,,,,,,,,, :,, ;,,,,,,,,, B, (3 ), C, : 1967 8 23,,,, :, 9 10, (2 )
, 16,,, :, (3 ),,,,, :,, 17 : ; : 77:,,, 70, ( ; (3 ), ), 18,,, (4 ) ( ) 21, (3 ) :,, 19 (3 ) :,,, 22 (2 ),,, 20 : :,, (3 ),,, 23,, 10 (3 ), :, ( ), (15 ) :,,,, 24 :,,,,, 1992 8,77, 30, 11 16, 20 (3 ),, ; 25,, (4 ),,,,:,,,, :,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :, ; ;,,,,,,, 7, (50 ),,, 26,,,,,,,, 600 :,,, 10
综合测试卷 :,,,,, (2) :,,,,,, (3),,, : : :100 :120 :, (4),10 (4 ) : (1) ( ) (2)( ) (3)( ) (4)( ) (15 ) (10 ) 11 1 (4 ), ( ) (2 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 犮犺狌 à 狀犵 ( ) A B 犺 è( ) 狀 ì( ) 狓犻 á 狀 ( ) 犮犺 ù( ) 6 C D 2 ( ) (2 ) (2 ) 12 ( ) A : : (2 ) B : : A / C 7, B, / D (2 ) C / 3 ( ) (2 ) A B C D D / A, ; ;13 (4 ) ; (1), B 8 (4 ) C,, D, (2), 4 ( ) (2 ) A, 9 (2 ),, 14 B : (3 ), (45 ) C : ( ), 10 14 (15 ),,,, ( ), (15 ) D,,,,,,,,,,,,,, : 5 (5 ),, :,, : (1),,,,, 11
, ;,,, (2) :,,, 7,, : 17,, (3 ),,, :,, :, ( 2009 1,),, ;,,, :,, : 19 3 (3 ),, 18 (4 ),,, 20, (4 ),,,, ( ), (15 ),, :, 21 6,, 1, (4 ),,,, :,,,,,, : 2,,,,,,, 22, (4 ),, 3,,,,,, (50 ),,, 23,, show,,, 4,, ;,,,,, ;,,, :,,, ( 9 ) 5 :(1),;(2),; 15 (2 ), (3), 600 16 (6 ) (1),, 6,,,, 12
: : :100 :120 (26 ) 1 (2 ), 2, (6 ),,11 1 1914, : ;, 2 3 (5 ), 4 5, 6 (5 ),, 7,,,, (3 ) : (34 ) (1) (2 ) : ( ), 12 15 (11 ) ( ) ( ) :,, (2) 2, (2 ) 8,,,,,, (3), (2 ), (2 ),;,,, A,,,, ;, B,,,, 3 (4 ) (10 ), (1),,,,,,, : (2),40,, 12 (4 ) :, (1) ( ) 4, 9 (2 ) (2) ( ) (4 ) (3) ( ) (1) (4)( ) (2) 10, 13 (3 ) (3 ) 5 (7 ),, ;,, ;, 1000,,, ;,, ;,,, ;, 6 (3 ) : 13,, ; 2000 :, 90%,,,,,,,, 40, 6 ; 10, 7,, 100% :
14 (2 ),,, :,,, 15 (2 ) A B C D,,,,,, ; ;,,, : 20, (4 ),,,, ( ), 16 21 (23 ), 21 ( ) (3 ),,,,,,,, A,, B,,,,,,,,,:,,, C,,,, :,,:, D, :, 16,,,, :, (4 ) : : (45 ) 22, 50 (3 ) :,,, 17 :,,,,, (4 ),,, :,,,,,,,,,,,,, : 23,, 18, (40 ),,,,,,,,,, (4 ) : (1),,, ; (2), ; (3) 600 24, 30, :,, 19,, (2 ),,,, (4 ),,,, 14
(2), (2), 6., 7., ;, 9.,,,, 10.,/ ;/,/ 6.,; 8.,,, 11.,,, 7.,, 12. 1 9., 8. 13., 1.B 2.C, 3.(1)1 (2)2 (3)1 (4)2 10., 9. : :,, 4.(1) (2) (3) (4), 10. :, 5.B 6.C 11. 11. :(1), ( 14., 7. 12. ) (2), ( 15.D 8. 13.:(1),, ) 16. :, ; 9.(1) ;(2);(3) (2) 12.,,, 10.,,,, 14. : (1), 17.,, 11.,,, (2),,, (3),, 5 12.,, (4) 13., 1. 犾 ì 狔 ì 狔 è 犿 ǐ 狀犮犺 è 狀,,, 2.(1), (2) (3), 13. 15.(1) (2), (4) (5) (6) 14. ; 3.(1), (2),, 16. : (1) (2) 4 4.(1) (2) 15. (3) 1. 狔 ù 狕犺 ù 狇 ī 狊犺 è 狊犺 ù 狀犿犻 á 狀 (3) 3 2.A 3.B 5.A 16., ;, 1. 犾 ò 狌狊犺 à 狀犺 à 犻狕犺 ǎ 狅狕犺狌 ó 犼 í 4.(1),/ ;/ 6.(1),,, 2., ;,/ (2), 17.,, ;,,/, ; (2),, 18. :,/ (3) 1 : 7.D 19. : 3.D, ( ) 2, 8.(1) (2) (3) 2 4.(1) ( ) (4) 1. 犼 ī 狀犱 ǎ 狀犾 í 狆 ú 狆 ǔ 狕 ā 狀狕犺 à 狀狌 ó 5.C 9.(1), 2.(1) (2) (3) (2) ; 6.,, (4) 3. : : ; ; ; ; ;, ;,, 7., (2),,, : (3)1,,, 10. :, :, 4.A, 2,, 11., 5.(1) 5.(1),, 8., 12. :, 15
,, 5.D 9.,,,, (2) 6.,,, 10.A, 13.,, 6.(1), (2),, 7.D 11. 12. ;,, 7.B 8.,,, ;,, 8. 9., ;,,, 10.(1)B (2)C, 14. 11.(1), 15., (2), 13. : 16.(1) (2) 9. 12. (3), 13. : 17. 10. 9 18. : 11., ;, 14.B 1. 犮犺 ì 犺 á 狅犵 è 狀犿 ě 狀犵犵 ǎ 狅狇 ì ( ), ( ) 15. : 2.,,, 12. :(1),, (2),, 19. :,, 13. 3.(1) (2) (3),, 14.(1), 4.(1),,, 20. :, (2) :1, (,,, (2),, ) 2,, ( ) 3, 16., ( ), (3) : 1, 2, 5.(1), 1. 3, 17., 2. : : (2) : 15. : : : 8 :, 1. (3) 3.(1) :,, 7 2.(1) (2) (3) (2) 1.A (4) 6., 2.(1) (2) (3) 3.(1) (2) (3)7. 3.(1), (4), (5) 8.(1) (2), 6 (2) 4. 9., 1. 狆 í 狀 ɡ 犫 ǔ 狆 ò 狆 é 狀犵狆 à 犻, 2.(1) (3) 10. (2) 4.(1) ; 5. 3.D : 6., ; 11. 4.(1), 7.2008,, (2),, 12. : (2), 8., 5.(1), 16
10 ( ) (2), 17.(1) 8.(1) ; 1. 犽 è 犺 á 狀狔 ā 狀犼 ì 犼犻 ā 狀犼狌 à 狀狕 ǐ 狕犺狌 ó 狋犻 ě ( ) (3) (2) (2) 2.A, ( ) (4) 18. ; ; 3., ( ) 12 9.; 4.(1) (2) (3) (5), ( ) 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D, 5.(1),,, 4. :(1) : 5.(1) (2) (3) 10.,, (2) : (4),, (2), (3) : 6.(1) (2) (3) (4) 11.(1) (2) ; (3), 7.(1) (2) (3) (4) ;, (4), 5. : ( ), ( 8.(1) (2) (3) (4) (5), ), ( ) 9., 12. (6), ;, 6. : 10. 13. : : 11., 6.(1) (2) (3) (4) 7.,, 14.,, 7.,,, 12. 14 8. 8. 13. 1. 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 9.(1) (2) (3) (4) 9. 14.2 5 8 6.(1) (2) (3) 10.(1) (2) 10. : (1), (2), 15., (4) 11.C (3), ;, 7. :, :, 12.(1),,, :, : (2),, (3),, 11 16. 8.B D 13. 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.(1) (2) 17.C B A 18., 9. (, ; 10.(1) ; (2) ; (3) 14.D 6., ) 15. ( ) 7.B 19. : ; ;, ; 11. 16.(1) (2), 8. ;, 20. :, 12.(1),, 17.C 9.,, 13 (2) : ; ; 18. : 10. 1.B 2.C 3.D ;, 11. 4.(1) (2) (3)( 13.(1) :, 19.,,, 12. ) (4),,, 13. 5.(1) (2) (3) (4) (2),, 6.(1) (2), 14. 7.(1),, 1. : 15 2. :(1), (2) 15. (2), 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A, (3) (4),, 6.(1) (2),, (3) (4) 3. : (1),, 16., 7.B 17
8.(1), (2) (3), :,, (4) 3.(1) (2) (3) :,, 18 9.(1) (3) 1. 犿 í 狔 ō 狌 狕犺 à 狀 犮 ē 狀犮犺 á 狀狋 ī 狀犵 (2), 4. :,, 19. 2.B 3.D 4.C 10. 17 5.(1) (2) (3) (4) 11.(1), 5.(1) :, 1.D 2.C 6. (2)1 :, 2 :,, (2) : : 3.(1) (2) 7.(1), (2),,, 4.B 5.D 12.(1),,, 6. 8.(1), (2) 7.,, (2),, 8.,, (3), 16, 13.,, 1.D 9., 9.,,, 2.(1),, (2), (3) 10. 11.(1),, 10. 14. :, ;, 3.(1) (2) (3) (4) (2),, 11. 15.(1), (2) 4.(1), 12. : ; 16.C (2) 12. ; 17., (3),,, 13. ( ), ; 18. 19. :,, 5.B 14. ;, 6. 15.,, 13.(1) : 20. : : 7.,, 8. 16., (2)D :,, 9. : : :,,, (3) :,,,,, : : 10.A,,,,,,, (4) : 21. 11., 19 22. : (1) 1. 犮 à 狀犮犺 ē 狀 狔 ì 狕犺 ē 狀犵 ; (2) ( ) 12. 17.(1), 2.(1)A. B. (2)A. B. ; (3), 13.B ( ) ( 3.(1) 14.,, ) (2),, 1. 15. 2.(1) :, (2) (3) :, 16.,, 17. :, 18.(1) : (2) : : (3), 4.B 5.B :, 6.(1) (2) (3) (4) : 7.D,, 8.(1), (2), (2) :, (3) :, (3), 18
22.(1) : 13. 14. :, 9.1 2 3 4 10.(1) (2) B (2) 14. 15.,,, 23., 16. 15. : (1) (2) 11.,, (3) 12., B, 17., (4) 16. : (1) A 18.,,, 1. A. B. C. D. 13. :,, 19. (2) 2.B D, 3. 14.,, 4. 20, 17.(1) 1. 狔 ì 犮犺 ì 犺 ō 狌狊犺 ǎ 狅狊犺 ā 狅狔 è 犺 ǔ 犼 ī 犼犻 à 狀犳 è 犻 5., (2) 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 6. :,, (3) 9.(1) (2) 7., QS, (3),, 10.(1) (2) (3) (4) 20. QS QualitySafety, () 11.(1), 22 (2),, 8., 1. 犿 í 狕犺 ì 犵 è 犺狌 á 狇 í 犱 ì 狔 ē 狊犺 ā 犻 23, 2.(1) (2) (3) 1. 犫犻 ā 狀犮犺 á 狀犫 è 狀犵狕犺 ì 狕犺 ì 犮犺 à 狀犮狌 ī 犾 ǚ 12.B 13.(1), 9. 3.(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6., (2),, (3),,, 4.C 21 5.,,, 1. 狊犺 ì 狇 ì 狀犵犫犻 ā 狀 狇犻 è 狔 à 狀犵狔 à 狀犵 7.,, (4),, ; 6.,, 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 8. 14. 7.,7.,9., 15. :,,,, 16.(1) (2) (3) () 8. 8. :, 10.(1), (4), 9., (2) 17. 9., 11. :, 10., ;, 10. 12.(1) 11., 11., (2) ; 18. ; 19.,,, 12. : ; 20.,,, :,,, 13. : 13.(1); (2) 24, 12., ; (3) ; (4) 1. 犿 á 犻狕 ī 狋犻 ǎ 狅 21. ;(5) 2. 19
3.A. B. C. D. 12., 4.D,, 17. 26 5.,,, 18. 1. 狊 è 狊 ǒ,, 狀犵犮犺 à 狀犵狇狌 á 狀犮犺 é 狀犵犮犺 è 狀 13. 2.(1) (2) 27 3.(1),, 1. 狇犻 ó 狀犵犮 ī 犼犻 á 犮犺狌 à 狀犵狊犺 ò 狌狓犻 á 狀犼犻 ǒ 狀犵狀 ì 6.(1) (2) (3) (4) 14.D 15.D, 2.D 3.A 7. : 16. (2),, 4.(1) (2) (3) 8.A:a B:d C:c D:b ;, 9. 17. :, (4) 10.,, 4., 5.A 6.C, 18.(1):,, 7. 11.,,,, : 5.,, 8. 12.(1) : (2) (3) :, ;,,, (2)A.B. (3),, 6.(1) (2), (3), 9.(1),,, (2) 10., 25,, 11. :, 7., 1. 犽狌 ā 狕犺狌 ā 狀狓 ū 犾 ǎ 狅 2.(1), (2) (3) (4) 8.,,, 12.(1), (5) (6) (7) (8) 3.(1) 9. (2) (2), 10. 13., 1.,, 4. :, 11. :, :, :,,, 5.,,, : : 14.,,,, 6.(1), 2. 12. (1),, 15. (2), 7. 8. 9. :,, 10.(1)( ),, : :, 3.(1) :,,,, (2) :, 4.,,, (2),, (3), (4), 13.(1) (2),,,,, 16. 6,, 9,,,, 14. :, (2), ;,,, 5.(1) (2)1, 15. :, 17. 11. 2,, 18.,, 3 16. :, ; 19., ;, ;, 20
, 20. :,, 8. 28 10., 9. 1. 犫犻 ā 狀狕犺 à 狆 á 狅犾 üè 21.(1) 10. 2.(1) (2) 11.,, (2) : 11. 3.(1) (2) (3), 12. (4) (3) 13.(1) 4.(1) :, 12. 22. :, (2) : 13., 14., (2) :,,,,,, (3) : 14. 1.(1) (2),,, 5.(1), 15. : (1),,, (2) 2. : :, (2), (3), : : 15.(1), 16. : (1),, 3. :, 6.C 7.A:3 B:4 C:1 D:2 8.,,, (2) (2) : :, 9.,,, 30 4.(1) :, ;, 1.(1) 狕犺狌 ì (2) (3) 狊犺 à 狀 (4) (2) : ;, 10. 11. 12. 13. (5) (6) (7) (8) 狓犻 á 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6. (3) :, ;, 5., :,, 14. : (1) (2) 7. :, (3) (4) 8.(1) 16.C (2)B 6. :,17., 29 9.(1) (2) (3) (4),, 1. 狆犻 ā 狅犽狌 ī 犼 ī 狇 ù 犮犺狌 ò 犫 ì 狇犻 ú 狕犺 ā 狀犵 (5) (6),, 2.A. B. C. D. 10.A 11.B 12.(1),,,, ; 1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C, ;, 5.(1) 3.(1) (2) 4.(1) (2),,,, (2) (2), 13.,, 1. 6., 5.236710 14589 14., 2. 6.C 15.(1) (2) (3) (4) 3. 7. :(1), 7. 16.(1) (2) 4., ( ) (2) 8.,,, 17.: : 5.,, ( ), 18. 6. (3), ( 9., 19., 7. ) 21
8. :1 2 4.C 5.C 21., 9. :, 6.(1) 25., (2) 22.,,, (3) (4) 1. 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 23., 24. 10.(1),, (5) 7.(1)1 ;2 (2) 7. : : : 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D (2), 6.(1) 11.(1) (2) ( ) 8. : : : (2) 12.(1),, ; : 8.(1) : (3) (2), 13. :, ( ): :, :, ;, 9. : (1) (2),, (2) : ; ; (3) : ; ; (4) :, ;, ;, ;, 7. :(1) ; :, 10.(1) (2) (3) (4) (4) ;(2) ;(3) 11.(1),, 9. : 8. :, 14. ;,, 9. : ; ; 15., (2), 10. : : : ; : 12., 10.(1) (2) (3) (4) : 16. :, ; 13. : 11.(1) (2), (3) 17. ( ) 14. 15. : : 11.,,, (4), 12.(1),, 18.B 16., 12. ; 19.,, 17.,,,,, (2),,, 20., 18. ;, 13., 19.,,, 14., 21. 22., 20.,,,,, ; 21.: : 13.(1) :,,, 15.,,,,, 23.(1), 22. (2) :, 16.,,,, 14. :,, ; (2),,, 24. 23.,, 15., ;, 16. ; ;, 17. 17. 1. 犾 á 狀狆 à 犻犱狌 ó 犮犺 ì 24.,, 18., 18. 2.(1) (2) ; 19.,,, 19., (3) (4) ;, 3.(1) (2) (3) (4) 20. 20.,, 22
21., 17. ) 5. 22., ; ;,, (2), 23.(1), ; 14. ; 6. :,, 18., (2) ; 19., 15., :, 16.(1) (2) 7. : :,, 24.,, 20.,,, 25., 26. 21.,, 22. 17. :, 18., 8. :,,,,, 23., 19. : 9. ;,,,, ; 1.(1) (2) 2.(1) (2) 24., 20.(1) 10. 3.C 4.A (2) 5., 25. :, 11. : :, 6.(1) (2) 26. 21. :, : (3) ( 7., 1. 狊 ǒ 狀犵狔 ì 狀犮犺狌 ā 狀犵,, :, 8. : 2.C 3.C 4.C ), 9. :, 5.(1) (, ),,,,, (2) (3) (4), 22. : (1) 12.(1) (2) (3) (4) 13.,, ; ;, 6. ;, 7.B D A C, (2),, 14., 8. :(1), 15.C, C 10.,, (2),, 23. 16. :, 11.,, 9. :,, : 12.,,,,,, 1. 17. 13. ;,, 2.(1) 犳 ǔ 犳 ē 狀 (2) (3) 3 : 14.,,,,, 4 : 18. 15., 3.(1), 19. 16. : (1) : 10.(1) (2) (3), (2) 20. ;, ; (2) (4),, 4., :, 11.B 12.D 21.D,, 13.(1), ( 22 24. 23