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0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0--0 00; 00 RootlessMigration:ACaseStudyofMigrationfortheShanghaiand SonthernAnhuiProvinceRearBasementConstruction ChenXiandXuYouwei Abstract:TheLitleThirdFrontConstruction(LTFC)wascarriedoutinthewayoftransferringthefactoriesinthe coastalareasintotheinteriorthereforethemigrationofworkersandtheirfamilydependentsfromeasttowestbecame aimportantpartoftheconstruction.morethan70thousandofworkersandfamilydependentsofshanghai sltfc whichlocatedatthemountainousareaofsouthern Anhuihadbeentransferredfrom urbantoruralandthenreturn citiesoneortwodecadeslater.theprocessofmigration whichiscloselylinked withtheraiseanddeclineofltfc couldbecomeaverygoodperspectivetoobservetheevolutionofltfc.thisstudyshowsthatit simpossibletoarrange theworkersandfamilydependentsininteriorareasbythewayrelyingsolelyonpoliticalmobilizationandignoring migrant seconomicinterests.thosemigrantscould trootedinto mountainousareasofsouthern Anhuieventhough mostofthemhadbeenlivingthereformorethantwodecades. Keywords:ShanghaiRearBasement;southernAnhui;LitleThirdFrontConstruction;migration : 9