James W. Boyd John T. Boyd II Ronald L. Lewis Richard L. Bate James F. Kvitkovich Russell P. Moran George V. Weisdack John L. Weiss William P. Wolf George Stepanovich, Jr. Ian L. Alexander Dehui (David) Zhong Mark P. Davic 3259.2 6 8 2801 John T. Boyd CompanyBOYD 1500 Corporate Drive, Suite 100 Canonsburg, PA 15317-8580 (724) 873-4400 (724) 873-4401 jtboydp@jtboyd.com (303) 293-8988 jtboydd@jtboyd.com 61 7 3232-5000 jtboydau@jtboyd.com 86 10 6500-5854 jtboydcn@jtboyd.com 44 208 748-5344 www.jtboyd.com 20 11 BOYD ITR V-1
BOYD 1818.09(8)ITR BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD <DZ/T0212-2002> (Na 2 SO 4 ) BOYD JORC JORCITR BOYD ITR BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYDBOYD BOYD V-2
BOYD BOYD BOYD ITR ITR BOYD BOYDBOYD BOYD BOYDBOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYDITR BOYD ITR BOYD ITRBOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD V-3
BOYD BOYD ITR BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD JOHN T. BOYD COMPANY John T. Boyd II V-4
1.0..................................................................... V-15 1.1................................................................. V-15 1.2............................................................. V-15 1.3........................................................ V-16 1.3.1.................................................. V-17 1.4........................................................ V-17 1.5.......................................................... V-17 1.6.......................................................... V-17 1.7............................................................. V-18 1.8 2......................................................... V-18 1.8.1...................................................... V-19 1.8.2...................................................... V-19 1.9................................................................. V-20 1.10............................................................. V-20 1.11............................................................. V-20 1.12.......................................................... V-21 1.1.................................................... V-22 2.0.............................................................. V-23 2.1............................................................. V-23 2.2............................................................. V-23 2.3................................................................. V-24 2.3.1................................................ V-27 2.3.2.................................................. V-27 2.3.3.................................................. V-28 2.4...................................................... V-28 2.5............................................................. V-30 2.6............................................................. V-30 2.7................................................ V-32 2.8............................................................. V-33 2.9........................................................ V-34 2.10............................................................. V-34 2.1................................... V-36 2.2..................................... V-37 2.3..................................... V-38 2.1................................................. V-39 V-5
3.0............................................................ V-39 3.1................................................................. V-39 3.2............................................................. V-40 3.3.................................................. V-41 3.4........................................................ V-42 3.4.1.................................................. V-42 3.4.2........................................................... V-43 3.4.3............................................ V-43 3.4.4.................................................. V-44 3.4.5...................................................... V-45 3.5............................................................. V-45 3.5.1...................................................... V-45 3.5.2...................................................... V-45 3.5.3........................................................... V-46 3.5.4........................................................... V-46 3.6............................................................. V-46 3.6.1........................................................... V-46 3.6.2.................................................. V-47 3.6.3.............................................. V-47 3.1................................................ V-49 3.2............................................ V-50 3.3........................................ V-51 3.4.......................................... V-56 4.0................................................................. V-57 4.1................................................................. V-57 4.2............................................................. V-57 4.3........................................................ V-58 4.4.......................................................... V-59 4.4.1.................................................. V-59 4.4.2........................................................... V-60 4.4.3............................................ V-60 4.4.4.................................................. V-62 4.4.5...................................................... V-62 4.5............................................................. V-63 4.5.1........................................................... V-63 4.5.2........................................................... V-63 4.5.3........................................................... V-64 4.5.4...................................................... V-64 4.6................................................................. V-65 4.6.1...................................................... V-65 4.6.2.................................................. V-65 4.6.3.............................................. V-65 4.1................................................ V-68 4.2.............................................. V-69 V-6
5.0................................................................. V-75 5.1................................................................. V-75 5.2............................................................. V-75 5.3........................................................ V-75 5.4.......................................................... V-76 5.4.1.................................................. V-76 5.4.2........................................................... V-77 5.4.3............................................ V-77 5.4.4.................................................. V-78 5.4.5...................................................... V-79 5.5............................................................. V-79 5.5.1........................................................... V-79 5.5.2...................................................... V-79 5.5.3........................................................... V-80 5.6................................................................. V-80 5.6.1...................................................... V-80 5.6.2.................................................. V-81 5.6.3.............................................. V-81 5.7............................................................. V-82 5.1................................................ V-83 5.2.............................................. V-84 6.0.......................................................... V-88 6.1 BOYD........................................................... V-88 6.2............................................................. V-89 6.3........................................................ V-89 6.4............................................................. V-89 6.5................................................................. V-90 V-7
1728 1804 0ºBBé15%15º BBé 10%0ºBBé10ºB Bé BOYD John T. Boyd Company DZ/T0212-2002 V-8
Fm GB/T 28001-2001 GB/T 28001-2001 Na 2 SO 4 CaSO 4 (Na 2 SO 4 ) Na 2 SO 4 35% 40% ITR JORC V-9
JORC Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 O99.4% Na 2 SO99.0% 4 V-10
Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 O MPa NaCl Na 2 SO 4 V-11
PDR ph 25pH 7pH7 PLC V-12
ROM SOE Na 2 SO95% 4 1,000 V-13
USGS V-14
1.0 1.1 John T. Boyd CompanyBOYD 1.2 20059 30,000500,000 150200............................ 600,000 600,000.............................. 1,000,000 1,000,000.............................. (a) 0 1,200,000 (b)................................ 1,600,000 2,800,000 (a) (b) 20 2012 11 (1)0.6(2) (1.0(3)0.2 1.23 2.8 V-15
() 5100000820458 0.6 1.2 1, 2 +380 +175 3.69 09/2008 09/2038 6,7,8 +425 +206 5100000810456 1.0 2.4 1 +318-87 3.88 09/2008 09/2038 2 +353-60 5100000820457 0 2.8 1 +302 +218 3.70 09/2008 09/2038 2 +332 +220 3 +340 +228 1.3 BOYD JORC JORC 6,7,8,........... 6.1 13.80 2.69 16.49 8.28 1.62 9.90 51 1,2............. 5.8 11.68 4.14 15.82 7.01 2.49 9.50 49........... 25.48 6.83 32.31 15.29 4.11 19.40 100 2L............. 5.7 11.85 8.05 0.96 20.86 7.10 4.83 11.93 58 1L............. 4.8 8.80 5.71 0.65 15.16 5.27 3.43 8.70 42........... 20.65 13.76 1.61 36.02 12.37 8.26 20.63 100 3.............. 5.7 9.70 3.10 12.80 5.82 1.57 7.39 43 1.............. 4.9 16.26 16.26 9.75 9.75 57........... 9.70 19.36 29.06 5.82 11.32 17.14 100........... 55.83 39.95 1.61 97.39 33.48 23.69 57.17 100 4% JORC BOYD 1 JORC V-16
BOYD 1.3.1............................................. 19.40 32............................................... 20.63 21............................................... 17.14 14 1.4 0.6 1 20.6 BOYD 1.5 121.0 1.0 1.0 3 1.6 0.3123 0.3898 0.2 1.2 V-17
3.69712 11.2 BOYD BOYD1.0 0.24061.0 646 1.7 4010 15 133% 1.8 2 2 V-18
2008 2009 2010.............................. 478 500 550................................................................ 200.............................. 478 500 750.............................................................. 927 1,000 1,000................................ 300.............................. 927 1,000 1,300.............................. 99 100 50................................................................ 200.............................. 99 100 250.................................... 1,504 1,600 2,300 1.8.1 0.69 2.3 0.6 1.0 1.2 2007 2008 2009 2010................................. 0.61 0.58 0.60 0.60................................... 0.09 0.93 1.00 1.00................................... 0.70................................... 0.70 1.51 1.60 2.30 1.8.2 20.2 4061.0 646BOYD1,052 V-19
1.9 BOYD 1.10 JORC 1.11 BOYD 4 BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYDBOYD BOYD (DZ/T0212-2002) V-20
(Na 2 SO 4 )BOYD JORC 1.12 BOYD L. 38 JORC L. 36 (CMA) John T. Boyd Company 31 JORC 12 1 9 1.1 V-21
V-22
2.0 2.1 1.1 990 63%3.7 39.6ºC 16ºC 3 50 50) 2.2 BOYD........................................... 3.69 1,2 6,7,8............................................. 3.88 1 2............................................. 3.70 1 3 () 5100000820458 0.6 1.2 1, 2 +380 +175 3.69 09/2008 09/2038 6, 7, 8 +425 +206 5100000810456 1.0 2.4 1 +318 87 3.88 09/2008 09/2038 2 +353 60 5100000820457 0 2.8 1 +302 +218 3.70 09/2008 09/2038 2 +332 +220 3 +340 +228 (DZ/T0212-2002)0.5Na 2 SO 4 14% V-23
JORC BOYD18 18.09(8)ITRBOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD 2.3 (Na 2 SO 4 CaSO 4 ) % Na 2 SO 4............................................................ 37 CaSO 4............................................................. 37 MgSO 4............................................................ <1 NaCL............................................................. <1........................................................ 25 1. Na 2 SO 4 CaSO 4 Na 2 SO 4 Na 2 SO 4 35%40% 2. Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 O Na 2 SO 4 3. Na 2 SO 4 98% CaSO 4 NaClNa 2 SO 4 Na 2 SO 4 95% 40 V-24
2503 K 2 g 1 (K 2 g 1 )60(CaSO 4 ) K 2 g 1 220 K 2 g 2 K 2 g 2 227 243 K 2 g 2 K 2 g 2 1 K 2 g 2 2 K 2 g 2 3 K 2 g 3 K 2 g 3 70 85 K 2 g 2 3 K 2 g 2 1 K 2 g 2 1 K 2 g 2 K 2 g 2 1 40 50 10 20212 2 3 5 3 13 151 20 K 2 g 2 2 K 2 g 2 2 110K 2 g 2 K 2 g 2 3 1 K 2 g 2 3 K 2 g 2 3 70 803 2025 V-25
21 25 20 252 K 2 g 3 70 85 630 25, 26, 27 6U 22, 23 6L 19, 20, 21 5U 17, 18 5L 16 4U 15 4M 14 4L 12, 13 3U 9, 10, 11 3L 3U 12, 13 3L 9, 10, 11 2U 3 6, 7, 8 2L 2 3, 4, 5 1U 1 1, 2 1L V-26
)............................................................ 75 375.............................................................. 150 550.............................................................. 130 220 2.3.1 818 1030º 50º8 10 1327 500K 2 g 1 K 2 g 2 K 2 g 3 2.1 9º 30 70 2.3.2 6 818 1030º 50º 14 18 16 2.23445 K 2 g 1 K 2 g 2 K 2 g 3 Na 2 SO 4 CaSO 4 K 2 g 2 3K 2 g 2 1 K 2 g 2 2 K 2 g 2 3 16º 50 90 V-27
2.3.2.1 Q 2+3 20.4 112.064.4 2.3.2.2 Q 4 5040 2.3.3 3 o 10 30 2.3 2.4 BOYD 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. V-28
8. 9. BOYD 22 Na 2 SO 4 BOYD Na 2 SO 4 BOYD BOYD BOYD 0.5Na 2 SO 4 15% BOYD JORC BOYD V-29
2.5 2 BOYDJORCJORC ITR.............................. 1,000 2,000................................ 1,000 2,000 > 2,000................................ 1,000 2,000 6 30 BOYD 1 2375750 JORC JORC 2.6 BOYD 1. 2. V-30
3. 4. 3.5 1 10 242526......................................... 2223............................................. 192021......................................... 1718............................................. 16................................................. 15................................................. 14................................................. 13................................................. 12................................................. 11................................................. 910.............................................. 678............................................ 345............................................ 12 12............................................... 6U................................................. 6L................................................. 5U................................................. 5L................................................. 4U................................................. 4M................................................ 4L................................................. 3U................................................. 3L................................................. 2U................................................. 2L................................................. 1U................................................. 1L................................................. 3.................................................. 2.................................................. 1.................................................. V-31
2.7 75 100 150 2.72Na 2 SO 4 Na 2 SO 4 60% V-32
2.8 JORCBOYD JORC % 678...... 6.1 13.80 2.69 16.49 8.28 1.62 9.90 51 12......... 5.8 11.68 4.14 15.82 7.01 2.49 9.50 49......... 25.48 6.83 32.31 15.29 4.11 19.40 100 2L........... 5.7 11.85 8.05 0.96 20.86 7.10 4.83 11.93 58 1L........... 4.8 8.80 5.71 0.65 15.16 5.27 3.43 8.70 42......... 20.65 13.76 1.61 36.02 12.37 8.26 20.63 100 3............. 5.7 9.70 3.10 12.80 5.82 1.57 7.39 43 1............. 4.9 16.26 16.26 9.75 9.75 57......... 9.70 19.36 29.06 5.82 11.32 17.14 100......... 55.83 39.95 1.61 97.39 33.48 23.69 57.17 100 57.23 4.7 6.159%2.1 4% JORC BOYD JORC V-33
2.9.............................. 19.40 32 0.6................................ 20.63 21 1.0................................ 17.14 14 1.2 2.10 Na 2 SO 4............................................................ 37 CaSO 4............................................................. 37 MgSO 4............................................................ <1 NaCL............................................................. <1........................................................ 25 % Na 2 SO 4 Na 2 SO 4 % 678............................................ 38 42 40 12............................................... 36 40 38 2L................................................. 39 40 40 IL................................................. 31 39 35 3.................................................. 33 37 34 1.................................................. 35 40 36 Na 2 SO 4 34 40%35% Na 2 SO 4 25% 2.1 2.2 V-34
2.3 2.1 V-35
V-36
V-37
V-38
2.1 John T. Boyd Company JORC % 6,7,8............................ 13.80 2.69 16.49 8.28 1.62 9.90 51 1,2............................. 11.68 4.14 15.82 7.01 2.49 9.50 49........................... 25.48 6.83 32.31 15.29 4.11 19.40 100 2L............................. 11.85 8.05 0.96 20.86 7.10 4.83 11.93 58 1L............................. 8.80 5.71 0.65 15.16 5.27 3.43 8.70 42........................... 20.65 13.76 1.61 36.02 12.37 8.26 20.63 100 3............................... 9.70 3.10 12.80 5.82 1.57 7.39 43 1............................... 16.26 16.26 9.75 9.75 57........................... 9.70 19.36 29.06 5.82 11.32 17.14 100........................... 55.83 39.95 1.61 97.39 33.48 23.69 57.17 100 3.0 3.1 20 1.20.6 40 60 3.691712678 V-39
107560 BOYD 3.2 V-40
3.3 387330 2928.............................................................. 119.............................................................. 245............................................................ 351............................................................ 213.............................................................. 928 V-41
................................................................ 150................................................................ 29.................................................................... 5................................................................ 16................................................................ 21................................................................ 4.................................................................... 4.................................................................. 9.................................................................... 2............................................................. 5.................................................................... 245 10.............................................................. 411.............................................................. 441.............................................................. 465.............................................................. 521.............................................................. 504.............................................................. 603.............................................................. 586 3.4 3.4.1 121/2 125.80.7 30 70 2,000 101/2 75250375 V-42
1.31.4 Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 OBOYD 3.4.2 32..................... 35323º25..................... 36423º30................ 33023º 40 1.65 1/2 3.4.3 260x200 389331 359300 4x2.81 71 260175 450 18 16x 163.13 V-43
x2.6115 9 1054 125 301 103 2604,860 10,270 2.0 2.5 1.6 1.81083.1 40 508,000300,000400,000 0.203.2 25 o C 26 o C27 o 7 o 8 o 3.3BOYD 3.4.4 3x1,500 750 12735 5,000 1036220/380 700 2,03815 V-44
50.5V7 51 1 3.4.5 1....................................... 1 1....................................... 1 1................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3.5 3.5.1 1500750 Na 2 SO 4 0.6 0.500.60.59 50251,000 3.5.2 V-45
51 31 3.5.3 CaSO 4 Na 2 SO 4 453.4 10,000 Na 2 CO 3 NaOH 3.5.4 8 10 3.6 3.6.1 87002 YB9066-95 V-46
DB51/190-93 BG12348-90 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.3.1 1.3 1.4 3.6.3.2 110% 15% 65% 5% 55 26 5.0 50 V-47
3.6.3.3 BOYD 5.0BOYD 3.6.3.4 BOYD BOYD 3.6.3.5 BOYD 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 V-48
3.1 V-49
3.2 V-50
3.3 V-51
3.3 V-52
3.3 V-53
3.3 V-54
3.3 V-55
3.4 John T. Boyd Company V-56
4.0 4.1 22 11 81 66 BOYD BOYD 4.2 V-57
4.3 387330 216 874.......................................................... 46.............................................................. 476............................................................ 225.............................................................. 127.............................................................. 874............................................................ 247.......................................................... 105.............................................................. 12..................................................... 40.......................................................... 13.......................................................... 5.......................................................... 3..................................................... 6.............................................................. 25.............................................................. 7............................................................ 4.............................................................. 2................................................... 5.............................................................. 414 V-58
93 4.4 4.4.1 12 1210.420 35 40%Na 2 SO 4 14,4009,600 4,800 259 250 290 BOYD BOYD 1.31.4 Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 O 150 62 75 V-59
4.4.2 3......................... 83723.5º......................... 76423.5º....................... 61925º BOYD 3 60022/ 2JTP-1.612JK-2 BOYD BOYD BOYD 4.4.3 300x 145 2 280240 3.0x2.72 1520450 50060033/1 23 V-60
1240 2809525 252.7x2.0 224.0x2.412x5 = 60 4.180150 11 1520 30 300x 1453,40075,000 1.0 1.06 10 5 0.294 25Bé 10Bé 400 800 1.0 25Bé400 12,122 2121 V-61
4.4.4 2 35/1010 101,140660127 10 220/380 4,200160 100503710 400 3,5404,260 12022BOYD 800 1101.6 1 25400 4.4.5 V-62
4.5 4.5.1 7,000 117,000 4 1.0Na 2 SO 4 Grupo PenolesQuimica del ReyCoahiulaLaguna del Rey62 61.860% 4.5.2 CaSO 4 Na 2 SO 4 45ºC 3.4 10,000 Na 2 CO 3 NaOH 5 V-63
BOYD 4.5.3 8 12 4.5.4 Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 O 1 2033% BOYD V-64
7,000 5 BOYD 1.00.93 4.6 4.6.1 87002 YB9066 95 DB51/190-93 BG12348-90 4.6.2 4.6.3 4.6.3.1 V-65
1.3 1.4 4.6.3.2 110 15% 65% 5% 1.052 4.6.3.3 BOYD 4.6.3.4 V-66
BOYD 4.6.3.5 BOYD 4.1 4.2 V-67
4.1 V-68
4.2 V-69
4.2 V-70
4.2 V-71
4.2 V-72
4.2 V-73
4.2 V-74
5.0 5.1 11 60 45 0.3 213 3.6971 1.20.2 1.0 0.2 BOYD 5.2 5.3 29433 580 x 12010 V-75
BOYDBOYD BOYD 5.4 5.4.1 33 5.91233.6971 305 2853 BOYD 274 BOYD 33180 VaBOYD BOYD 1.3 1.4 Na 2 SO 4 10H 2 O 5974 V-76
5.4.2.................. 60023º............ 32027º............ 29228º 140 53 15 BOYD 5.4.3 240 x 120BOYD 294 310 5 7 320328 3.0 x 2.73 60015/1 310 3320 3281203 203.5 x 2.8 V-77
12 x 6 = 725.180 150BOYD 150 1210 1525240 x 120 2,7007 1.0 1.06 10 5 0.294 25Bé 10Bé Na 2 SO 4 75% 400 800 1.0 25Bé400 12,122 31310 11 5.4.4 315 10380 220101,140660127 5 6 V-78
1,96855 160100 50 5974 45 9045 800 328400 5.4.5 5.5 5.5.1 2030 BOYD 5.5.2 0.2 1.0 1.2 V-79
133% 20 0.2 1.0 2.0 30027 o BOYD 5.5.3 5.6 5.6.1 0.2 V-80
5.6.2 5.6.3 5.6.3.1 1.3 1.4 5.6.3.2 1.263 5.6.3.3 5.6.3.4 V-81
BOYD 5.6.3.5 5.7 BOYD0.2406................................................. 241............................................... 165.............................................................. 406 1.0646 BOYD 5.1 5.2 V-82
5.1 V-83
5.2 V-84
5.2 V-85
5.2 V-86
5.2 V-87
6.0 6.1 BOYD BOYD 50 BOYD VulcanMINCOMSurvCADD www.jtboyd.com BOYD NI43-101 JORC (SEC) JORCSECUN BOYDBOYD N M Rothschild 2,000BOYD BOYD V-88
6.2 BOYD BOYDBOYD BOYDBOYD BOYD BOYD BOYDBOYD 6.3 BOYD BOYD BOYD BOYD 6.4 1. 2. 3. 1.0 V-89
4. 5. I 6. 1.0 (2007) 149 7. 1.0 (2007) 063 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. BOYD ITRBOYD 6.5 ITR ITR BOYD V-90
ITRBOYD BOYD ITRBOYD ITR BOYD V-91