2012 10 No.102012 ZHEJIANG SOCIAL SCIENCES 2012 10 Oct. 2012 : (1837~1870) * ; ; ( 200240) 1. 2 (1820) 18 ; 18 1 : * (09YJC770053) 132
2012 10 3 ; ( ) + + + + ( ) : 30 ( ) ; + + + 20 + ( ) 4.5 : 11 32 (61 ) (50) 5 (35) (34) (31) 20 (30) (22 ) 180863.6 5.88 4 (18) (14) (12 90 ) (9) 30 20 ; 29 5 2. (1837) : ; (1870) : + + + (1837) (1869) 5 ; 2-3 133
: (1837~1870) ; ( ) 9 1. 10 6 2. 1 1 708 (1836) 16 : 8 (1850)30 20 230.25 51 : : 134
2012 10 16 ; 16 20 ; 17 19 ; ; ; 瑏瑤 瑏瑡 瑏瑢 (1837) : 瑏瑣 ( ) 135
: (1837~1870) 2 ; (1837) (1870) : : 9 3 2 9 ; 12 100 4 250 (1855) 80 / 100 / ( 80 / 100 / ) : 2 40 ( ) 100 (S00394) ( ) 240 (180 +60) : (S00394-397) ( ) 80; 80 (S00394) : ( ) ( ) 40 (S00394) 100; 100; 2 136
2012 10 (1847-1912) 瑏瑥 : 3.5 ( 666.7 : ) ; ( ) 163 103 (163/1.57) ; ; ; ( ) ; ; ; ; (D00498) 19 11 1 19 1 (S00398) 20 8 1 1 5 瑏瑧 50 (19.15+11.2+19.2=49.55 3092.5 30 (3092/103) 4 11 6 5 : 瑏瑨 ( ) ( 1 10 ) 80; 80 (S00394) 3.6 60000 73000 50000 80000 3 +3 +1 5.5 (2 68181 / ; ) 68181 / 1-3 23 1.7 15% (10300/68181) 瑏瑦 5 0.6 0.8 5 1.76 3.5 563 5.5 160 3.5 1.57 880 250 ) 6.25 5.5 6 4.1 ; 4 137
: (1837~1870) 900 (1857) 8800 ( ) ( ); 7000-8000 瑏瑩 30 24 6 1 31 瑐瑠 3 6 (6 ) 6 6 ; 6 1000-2000 3 900 2000 3 ( ) : (S00392-393) 2000 3200 2200 1000 8800 3 (1846) 4000 138
2012 10 12 7 7 4000 ; 7 ( ) 2000 2000 瑐瑡 4000 7200 6 1000 2000 6 7 : 12 12 ( ) 1 6 13 1 1 1821 1--3--4--1--5 2 1830 1--3--4--3--3 3 1831 1--3--2--1--2--1 4 1836 1--3--2--4--1--1 5 1838 1--3--4--2--1--1 6 1839 1--3--2--1--2--2 7 1840 1--3--4--1--5--1 8 1841 1--3--4--3--1--1 9 1842 1--3--2--1--2--3 10 1842 1--3--4--2--2--2 11 1843 1--3--2--1--5--1 12 1850 1--3--2--3--1--1--1 13 1854 1--3--2--3--1--1--2 14 1864 1--3--2--3--1--2--2 15 1868 1--3--2--1--2--1--3 16 1868 1--3--4--1--4--2--4 : 139
: (1837~1870) 1890 927 1 瑐瑤 16 6 1 3 2-1 9 9 5 ; 4 瑐瑥 (1796) 5 1905 9 5 5 瑐瑦 671 506 927 1 16 36 6 ( : ) 42 7 瑐瑢 ( ) 13 ( ) 70 100 : ; 瑐瑧 1.72% (16/ 927); 192 ( 1891-1932) 181 373 ; 1958 4.29%(16/373) 1850 0.17% 0.56% 22 瑐瑣 - 556 140
2012 10 : 14 瑐瑧 : 2011 3 100~114 2010 833~887 869 834 2 + + 3 : 4 2012 419 419~438 P5050257 瑏瑥 瑏瑦 1 P 5 : 瑏瑧 (20 ) (2 ) 2011 3 42~53 : (1710-1950) 6 2004 3~10 ; : 1991 148 瑐瑠 : 103 138 7 70 17.5 2000 114 114 /0.7=162 8 : : 112 瑐瑣 1.72/(2*0.17)=51.72/ (P5051104) (2*0.56)=1.53; 4.29/(2 *0.17)=12.614.29/(2*0.56)=3.83 瑐瑤 : 2003 4 154~157 瑏瑡 1948 瑏瑢 : 瑏瑣 瑏瑤 瑏瑨 : 2010 855 瑏瑩 : 瑐瑡 瑐瑢 : 1991 JIANG Qin2012 Essayson Social Mobilityin LateImperialChina:Atainmentsin CivilExamsand Oficials Career Mobility The Hong 9 KongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyPhDdisser- tation. 瑐瑥 10 : 2003 147~157 瑐瑦 : 105~ 110 141
ABSTRACTS OntheMentalMechanismsofLanguageProductionThroughSpeechErrors (119) Qiu Mingming (ColegeofForeignLanguagesZhejiangUniversityofTechnologyHangzhou310014) Abstract:Thepapermadeatentativestudyonthementalmechanismsoflanguageproductionfromacogni- tiveperspectiveonthebasisofpsycholinguisticstheories.theanalysisofenglishandchinesespeecherorcor- pusshowshowvariouslanguageprocessorsworkinthelanguagesystem.theresultsprovidecross-linguistic referencesforgraspinguniversalfeaturesandconstructingmentalmodels. Keywords:LanguageProductionSpeechErrorsMentalMechanismsMentalModels OldHistoricalMaterialsandNewInterpretation: TheRethinkingontheStudiesofRegionalSocialHistory (125) ZhaoShiyu (DepartmentofHistoryPekingUniversityBeijing100871) Abstract:RecentlythehistoriancircleinChinashowsastrongtrendinpursuitof newhistorical materials.thereisthesamecaseinthefieldofregionalsocialhistory.thisofcoursekeepsthe standingofhistoryscholarsforhistoricalmaterialsbutarouseswideconcernaboutthattheclassic literaturesandthemethodsforunderstandingthemaswelastheinformationtransmitedfromthem wouldbeignored.infactnewinterpretationontheoldhistoricalmaterialsshouldbeadvocated. Whateveroldornewhistoricalmaterialsshouldbepaidequalatention. Keywords:OldHistoricalMaterialsNew HistoricalMaterialsClassicLiteraturesRegionalSo- cialhistory TheShicangTransformationinPostIron-SmeltingEra:Around Que Hanhe's AccountBookof Hired Labor (1837-1870) (132) Jiang QinCaoShuji (DepartmentofHistoryShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityShanghai200240) Abstract:Basedon Que Hanhe'saccountbookof hiredlabor aswelassomeotheraccount booksandcontractsoflandtransactioninshicangvilagesongyangcountyzhejiangprovincethis paperdescribedtheagriculturaltransformationandimperialexaminationtransformationcarriedbythe Quelineageafterthedeclineoftheiron-smeltingindustryinthelateperiodofDaoguangreign.The agriculturaltransformationwasakindof industrydegradation andwashardtooferwayout.the imperialexaminationtransformationwasakindof culturalcrossing whichwasbeyondthequeline- age'scapacity.thesedeterminedthatthetransformationsstilcouldnotchangethedestinyofeco- nomicdeclineofthequelineage. Keywords:ShicangAgriculturalTransformationImperialExaminationTransformation TheTextualResearchof ShiSongzhiEpitaph and ZhaoshiEpitaph (142) WeiFeng (HangzhouAcademyofSocialSciencesHangzhou310006) Zheng Jiali (ZhejiangProvincialInstituteofCulturalRelicsandArchaeologyHangzhou310014) Abstract:Thenewlyunearthed ShiSongzhiEpitaph and ZhaoshiEpitaph providedthe yearsofbirthanddeathaswelasthegenealogyofshisongzhiandhissecondwifeandcompletely recordedhisoficialcareer.basedonotheruneartheddocumentsthepaperresearchedonshisongzhi 'soficialcareerfamilygenealogyand maritalrelationssupplementedtheexistinghistoricalmateri- alsandconsideredthatshidachengwasthekeypersonintheprocessofthecompilationofshisong- zhi'sgenealogy. Keywords:ShiSongzhiEpitaphGenealogy 160