VMware vsphere 6.0 1.1/ 2015 3
... 3 vsphere Hypervisor... 3... 3 ESXi... 3... 3... 3... 3 ESXi... 3... 3 DCUI...4 NVIDIA GRID...4 Horizon with GRID vgpu...4 Horizon with GRID vdga... 5... 6 ESXi 6.0...6 vnuma...6...6...6 Windows Server... 7 vcenter Server... 7 vcenter Server... 7... 8... 8... 8 vcenter Server Appliance...9 vsphere Web Client... 10 vsphere vmotion... 10 VMware vsphere Fault Tolerance...12 vsphere High Availability...13...13 vsphere Storage...14 Virtual Volumes...14 vsphere Data Protection...15 VMware vsphere Replication...16 vsphere...16 vsphere Network I/O Control...16 vsphere TCP/IP...16...17 / 2
VMware vsphere 6.0 VMware vsphere Hypervisor VMware VMware vcenter Server vsphere vsphere Hypervisor VMware ESXi 6.0 vsphere Hypervisor 6.0 32 64 64 vsphere 6.0 8,000 VMware vsphere Distributed Resource Scheduler (vsphere DRS) vsphere Hypervisor 6.0 480 CPU 12 TB RAM 1,024 ESXi 6.0 ESXi ESXi 6.0 ESXCLI ESXi vcenter Server ESXi ESXi ESXi SSH vsphere Web Services DCUI Shell ESXi ESXi /etc/pam.d/passwd vsphere 6.0 ESXi vsphere 6.0 vcenter Server ESXi vpxuser [user=vpxuser] vsphere 6.0 vcenter Server ESXi ESXi vcenter Server [user=vpxuser:domain\user] vcenter Server ESXi vsphere 6.0 vsphere 6.0 DCUI DCUI.Access DCUI / 3
DCUI Microsoft Active Directory ESXi DCUI (CAC) (PIV) DCUI ESXi Active Directory NVIDIA GRID VMware Horizon NVIDIA GRID Horizon with NVIDIA GRID vgpu 3D Horizon with GRID vgpu GRID vgpu GPU GPU 3D CAD GRID vgpu Microsoft PowerPoint 虚拟机虚拟机虚拟机가虚拟机 V 虚拟机拟机虚拟机가虚拟机虚拟机 Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows 应用应用应用애应用应用应用애플应用애플应用 每个物理 GPU 最多可支持 8 个用户, 具体取决于 vgpu 配置文件 NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA 图形驱动程序图形驱动程序图形驱动程序图形驱动程序图形驱动程序图形驱动程序图形驱动程序图形驱动程序 虚拟化管理程序 NVIDIA vgpu Manager vgpu vgpu vgpu vgpu vgpu vgpu vgpu vgpu NVIDIA GRID vgpu 1. NVIDIA GRID / 4
Horizon with GRID vdga NVIDIA GRID with Horizon (vdga) 3D vdga GPU 虚拟机 Microsoft Windows 每个物理 GPU 一个用户 应用 NVIDIA 图形驱动程序 虚拟化管理程序 NVIDIA GRID vgpu 2. Horizon with NVIDIA GRID vdga / 5
ESXi 6.0 vsphere 6.0 128 CPU 4 TB RAM vnuma RAM WDDM 1.1 GDI USB 3.0 xhci 1 vsphere 6.0 VSPHERE VSPHERE vsphere 4.0 7 VMware ESX /ESXi 4.0 vsphere 4.1 7 VMware ESX/ESXi 4.0 vsphere 5.0 8 VMware ESXi 5.0 vsphere 5.1 9 VMware ESXi 5.1 vsphere 5.5 10 VMware ESXi 5.5 vsphere 6.0 11 VMware ESXi 6.0 1. vnuma vnuma NUMA 0 RAM 6 (vhw 11) 32 vsphere 6.0 vsphere 6.0 32 vsphere 6.0 (OS) Oracle Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 3 3 Asianux 4 SP4 Solaris 11.2 Ubuntu 12.04.5 Ubuntu 14.04.1 Oracle Linux 7 FreeBSD 9.3 Mac OS X 10.10 http://www.vmware.com/resources/compatibility/search.php?devicecategory=guestos / 6
Windows Server Windows Server (WSFC) Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Microsoft SQL Server 2012 WSFC AlwaysOn vsphere 6.0 WSFC PVSCSI PVSCSI SCSI I/O WSFC RDM VMware vsphere vmotion Windows Server 2008 vsphere vsphere DRS WSFC vsphere vcenter Server vcenter Server vcenter Server 6.0 Platform Services Controller (PSC) vcenter Server PSC vcenter Server vcenter Server VMware vcenter Inventory Service VMware vsphere Web Client Auto Deploy vcenter Server VMware vsphere Update Manager Microsoft Windows PostgreSQL Windows vcenter Server SQL Server Oracle VMware vcenter Server Appliance Oracle 3. VMware vcenter Server Appliance / 7
PSC VMware vcloud Suite VMware vcenter Single Sign-On PSC PSC PSC PSC 4. PSC vcenter Server Windows vcenter Server Appliance vcenter Server vcenter Single Sign-On vcenter Server Appliance PSC vcenter vcenter 5. vsphere 6.0 vcenter Single Sign-On vcenter Server vcenter Inventory Service PSC VMware Certificate Authority (VMCA) VMCA (CA) vsphere 6.0 CA VMCA CA CA CA VMCA / 8
vcenter Server Appliance vcenter Server Appliance Windows vcenter Server 1,000 10,000 PostgreSQL Oracle vcenter Server 哪个平台? 虚拟设备 WINDOWS vcenter Server 1,000 1,000 vcenter Server 10,000 10,000 64 64 8,000 8,000 2. vcenter Server / 9
vsphere Web Client vsphere Web Client 13 4 50% vsphere Web Client VMware vsphere Client vsphere Web Client UI UI UI 6. vsphere Web Client vsphere vmotion vsphere vmotion vcenter Server 150 RTT vsphere vmotion vsphere vsphere vcenter Server vcenter Server vsphere vsphere vcenter Server Windows vcenter Server vcenter Server Appliance / 10
VMware vsphere 6.0 平台新功能特性 vcenter Server VM VM vcenter Server vsphere vmotion VM VM vsphere vmotion 网络 VDS A VDS B 虚拟机网络 L2 连接 图 7. VMware vsphere vmotion 增强功能 跨 vcenter Server 实例迁移虚拟机时 将保留其数据和设置 其中包括虚拟机 UUID 事件 警报 任务历 史记录以及包括份额 预留和限制的资源设置 另外 还将保留 VMware vsphere High Availability (vsphere HA) 和 vsphere DRS 的设置 其中包括关联性和反关联性规则 自动化级别 启动优先级和主机隔离响应 等设置 这样可以保证在整个基础架构中迁移虚拟机时能够实现无缝体验 在跨 vcenter Server 实例进行迁移的过程中 还将保留 MAC 地址 如果将虚拟机移出 vcenter Server 实例 其 MAC 地址将被添加到内部黑名单中 以确保不会生成重复的 MAC 地址 通过为 vsphere vmotion 增加延迟阈值 实现了跨更大地理范围并且目标是横跨大陆的距离的迁移 此功 能在数据中心迁移 灾难规避场景和多站点负载平衡中发挥关键作用 技术白皮书 / 11
8. vsphere vmotion vsphere vmotion vsphere vcenter Server VMware vsphere Fault Tolerance VMware vsphere Fault Tolerance (vsphere FT) vsphere FT vsphere FT vsphere vsphere Web Client vsphere FT CPU vsphere FT 4 CPU 64 GB VMware vsphere Storage API VMware vsphere Data Protection vsphere FT vsphere FT vsphere FT 6.0 vsphere VMware vsphere FT vsphere FT / 12
vsphere FT vsphere FT vsphere FT vsphere vmotion vsphere FT vsphere High Availability vsphere HA IT vsphere vsphere vsphere vsphere HA (VMCP) FC iscsi FCoE (NFS) (APD) (PDL) vsphere 6.0 vsphere HA APD PDL vsphere VMCP APD PDL vcenter vsphere HA 64 ESXi 32 8,000 4,000 vsphere HA VMware Virtual Volumes VMware vsphere Network I/O Control IPv6 VMware NSX vcenter Server vsphere vmotion vsphere HA vcenter Server ISO / 13
9. WAN vsphere Storage Virtual Volumes Virtual Volumes SAN NAS Virtual Volumes SAN NAS Virtual Volumes Virtual Volumes Virtual Volumes LUN (SPBM) Virtual Volumes / 14
VMware vsphere API for Storage Awareness vsphere vcenter Server vsphere SPBM Virtual Volumes SPBM SPBM Virtual Volumes vsphere Data Protection vsphere Data Protection VMware vcenter Server vsphere Web Client VMware VMware vsphere Data Protection Advanced vsphere Data Protection 6.0 vsphere Data Protection EMC Avamar vsphere Data Protection 8 TB (CBT) vsphere Data Protection Microsoft SQL Server Microsoft Exchange Server Microsoft SharePoint Server SQL Server Exchange Server Exchange Server vsphere Data Protection vsphere Data Protection VMware Tools vsphere Data Protection EMC Data Domain EMC DD Boost vsphere Data Protection vsphere 24 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (LVM) Ext4 vsphere Data Protection 6.0 vsphere Essentials Plus Kit 6.0 vsphere VMware vsphere with Operations Management 6.0 vcloud Suite 6.0 / 15
VMware vsphere Replication VMware vsphere Replication VMware vsphere vsphere vsphere Web Client vsphere Essentials Plus Kit vsphere 24 vsphere Replication VMware vcenter Site Recovery Manager VMware vcloud Air Disaster Recovery (RPO) 15 24 vsphere Replication vsphere 6.0 vsphere Replication vsphere Replication vsphere vsphere Replication vsphere Network I/O Control vsphere Replication vsphere Replication vsphere 6.0 vsphere Replication vsphere vsphere Replication VMware vsphere Storage vmotion vsphere 6.0 vsphere Replication vsphere 6.0 vsphere Storage vmotion vsphere Storage vmotion VMware vsphere Storage DRS RPO Linux VMware Tools Linux VMware Tools vsphere Replication Linux vsphere vsphere Network I/O Control vsphere Network I/O Control 3 SLA vsphere TCP/IP vsphere 6.0 TCP/IP vsphere ARP vsphere vmotion 3 NFC / 16
Mike Brown VMware Mike IT 17 VMware vcloud Suite (SDDC) VMware vcenter Server vcenter Single Sign-On VMware vsphere Web Client vsphere Distributed Resource Scheduler vsphere Network I/O Control vsphere Storage DRS VMware vsphere Storage I/O Control Mike VMware (VCDX) Twitter Mike @vmikebrown GS Khalsa VMware GS IT 13 VMware VMware VMware VMware vsphere High Availability vsphere Fault Tolerance VMware vcenter Site Recovery Manager GS vsphere Twitter GS @gurusimran Jeff Hunter VMware Jeff VMware 7 500 Matthew Meyer VMware vsphere Matthew VMware VMware 100 Matthew VMware (VCDX#69) / 17
VMware, Inc. 3401 Hillview Avenue Palo Alto CA 94304 USA Tel 877-486-9273 Fax 650-427-5001 2 C 3 100190 +86-10-5993-4200 333 15 1501 200021 +86-21-6034-9200 385 3502 510610 +86-20-87146110 12 4 4 852-3696 6100 852-3696 6101 www.vmware.com/cn 2015 VMware, Inc. VMware http://www.vmware.com/cn/support/patents VMware VMware, Inc. / VMW-TWP-vSPHR-6.0-Pltfrm-A4-102 OIC-FP-1259